Fermentation device for trace element fertilizer processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device for micronutrient fertilizer processing, which relates to the technical field of fermentation devices for micronutrient fertilizer processing, and comprises a bottom plate, specifically, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the box body is internally provided with a fermentation chamber, the fermentation chamber is circular, the top of the box body is provided with a first feed port and a second feed port, and the first feed port and the second feed port are communicated with each other. The top of the box body is provided with a first feeding port and a second feeding port, the top of the first feeding port and the top of the second feeding port are fixedly connected with a first feeding pipe and second feeding pipes correspondingly, the two second feeding ports are located in the left side and the right side of the first feeding port correspondingly, the first feeding pipe and the first feeding port are both circular, and the second feeding pipes and the second feeding ports are both square; the three rotating plates are located on the front face of the first feeding pipe and the front face of the second feeding pipe respectively, the top of each rotating plate is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod, use is easy, operation is convenient, the feeding port can be effectively sealed, and air leakage is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation devices for processing trace element fertilizers, in particular to a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers. Background Art

[0002] Trace elements include boron, zinc, molybdenum, iron, manganese, copper and other nutrients. Although plants need very little trace elements, their role in plant growth and development is as important as that of macroelements. When a certain trace element is deficient, crop growth and development are significantly affected, yields are reduced, and quality is reduced. On the other hand, excessive trace elements can cause crop poisoning, which can affect yield and quality at the least, and even endanger human and animal health in severe cases. With the continuous increase in crop yields and the large-scale application of chemical fertilizers, the application of trace element fertilizers has become increasingly urgent. Among trace element fertilizers, sulfates, boric acid, molybdic acid and their monovalent salts of iron, manganese, zinc and copper are usually used more.

[0003] A fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN219972176U solves the problem of heavy odor inside the fermentation equipment, but the device still has the following disadvantages: First, since the feed channel of the above-mentioned fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers cannot be well sealed, a small amount of air leakage may occur in the fermentation device during fermentation, which may indirectly cause the fermentation of the batch of fermented materials to fail due to air leakage; Second, when the fertilizer is fermented, auxiliary agents need to be added inside from time to time to speed up the fermentation of the fertilizer, and when the feed port is opened to feed inside, air leakage will occur, reducing the fermentation effect of the fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers, comprising a base plate, a box body is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a fermentation chamber is opened inside the box body, the fermentation chamber is circular, a first feed port and a second feed port are opened on the top of the box body, a first feed pipe and a second feed pipe are fixedly connected to the top of the first feed port and the second feed port respectively, there are two second feed ports and they are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first feed port, the first feed pipe and the first feed port are both circular, the second feed pipe and the second feed port are both square, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the box body, there are three rotating plates and they are respectively located on the front of the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate.

[0008] Optionally, the telescopic ends of the first middle electric telescopic rod and the first electric telescopic rods on the left and right sides are respectively fixedly connected with a second connecting plate and a first connecting plate, and the bottoms of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with a second sealing plate and a first sealing plate, the second sealing plate is located above the second feed pipe and is larger than the second feed pipe, and the first sealing plate is located above the first feed pipe and is larger than the first feed pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate are both made of rubber, and a first slide groove is provided on the top of the box body, the first slide groove is located on the left side of the first feed pipe and passes through the first feed pipe, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the first slide groove, and a slide plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod, the slide plate is larger than the first feed port and has the same shape as the first slide groove, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove.

[0010] Optionally, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate, the third electric telescopic rod passes through the second sealing plate and is located at the center of the second sealing plate, and the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, and the size and shape of the push plate are consistent with the inner wall of the second feed pipe.

[0011] Optionally, second slide grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the left and right sides of the second feed pipe, the inner bottom wall of the second slide groove is fixedly connected with a spring, the top of the spring is fixedly connected with a material preparation box, the material preparation box is slidably connected to the second slide groove, a first discharge port is provided at the bottom front of the material preparation box, the size and shape of the material preparation box are consistent with the inner wall of the second feed pipe, the inner wall of the fermentation chamber is rotatably connected with a stirring shaft, the outer end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, and the left side wall of the box body is fixedly installed with a motor, and the motor is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft.

[0012] Optionally, a discharge pipe is provided at the front bottom of the fermentation chamber and passes through the box body, the right side wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe, the right side wall of the air intake pipe is fixedly connected with an oxygen cylinder, the oxygen cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, there are four connecting rods and they are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, and a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod, and the universal wheel is a lockable universal wheel.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers has the effect of completely sealing the tops of the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe by setting the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate to be made of rubber. The first electric telescopic rod, the first sealing plate, the second electric telescopic rod, and the slide plate are matched to block the first feed pipe and the second feed pipe when fertilizers are put into processing during use, thereby preventing oxygen from leaking from the first feed port and the second feed port, thereby achieving the purpose of ensuring the fermentation quality.

[0016] 2. The fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers has a material preparation box whose size and shape are consistent with the inner wall of the second feed pipe, so that the fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers has the effect of placing auxiliary agents into the material preparation box in advance. Through the coordinated arrangement of the third electric telescopic rod, the material preparation box and the spring, when the auxiliary agents are needed during use, the material preparation box can be moved downward, thereby playing the role of adding auxiliary agents to the inside of the fermentation chamber to improve fermentation without opening the feed port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the entire utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the interior of the mixing chamber of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the back of the interior of the mixing chamber of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle part;

[0022] Figure 6For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. box body; 3. fermentation chamber; 4. stirring shaft; 5. stirring rod; 6. motor; 7. first feed port; 8. second feed port; 9. first feed pipe; 10. second feed pipe; 11. rotating plate; 12. first electric telescopic rod; 13. first connecting plate; 14. second connecting plate; 15. first sealing plate; 16. second sealing plate; 17. first slide; 18. slide plate; 19. second electric telescopic rod; 20. third electric telescopic rod; 21. push plate; 22. second slide; 23. spring; 24. material preparation box; 25. first discharge port; 26. air inlet pipe; 27. oxygen cylinder; 28. discharge pipe; 29. ​​connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers, comprising a bottom plate 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a fermentation chamber 3 is provided inside the box body 2, the fermentation chamber 3 is circular, a first feed port 7 and a second feed port 8 are provided on the top of the box body 2, a first feed pipe 9 and a second feed pipe 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the first feed port 7 and the second feed port 8, respectively, there are two second feed ports 8 and they are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first feed port 7, the first feed pipe 9 and the first feed port 7 are both circular, the second feed pipe 10 and the second feed port 8 are both square, a rotating plate 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 2, there are three rotating plates 11 and they are respectively located on the front of the first feed pipe 9 and the second feed pipe 10, a first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 11, and the middle first electric telescopic rod 12 is connected to the first electric telescopic rods on the left and right sides. The telescopic ends of the rod 12 are fixedly connected with the second connecting plate 14 and the first connecting plate 13 respectively, and the bottoms of the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 14 are fixedly connected with the second sealing plate 16 and the first sealing plate 15 respectively. The second sealing plate 16 is located above the second feed pipe 10 and is larger than the second feed pipe 10. The first sealing plate 15 is located above the first feed pipe 9 and is larger than the first feed pipe 9. The first sealing plate 15 and the second sealing plate 16 are both made of rubber. A first slide groove 17 is provided on the top of the box body 2. The first slide groove 17 is located on the left side of the first feed pipe 9 and passes through the first feed pipe 9. The left side wall of the first slide groove 17 is fixedly connected with the second electric telescopic rod 19. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected with a slide plate 18. The slide plate 18 is larger than the first feed port 7 and has the same shape as the first slide groove 17. The slide plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove 17.

[0027] During use, since the feed channel of the existing trace element fertilizer processing fermentation device cannot be well sealed, a small amount of air leakage may occur in the fermentation device during the fermentation work, which may indirectly cause the fermentation of the batch of fermented materials to fail due to air leakage. Therefore, there is a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers. When the trace element fertilizer needs to be processed and fermented, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is first extended, and then the rotating plate 11 is rotated to make the first sealing plate 15 and the second sealing plate 16 away from the first feeding pipe 9 and the second feeding pipe 10, and then the fertilizer is put into the fermentation chamber 3 from the first feeding pipe 9, and then the auxiliary agent is put into the preparation box 24 from the second feeding pipe 10, and then the rotating plate 11 is rotated. The movable plate 11 makes the first sealing plate 15 and the second sealing plate 16 respectively located above the first feed pipe 9 and the second feed pipe 10, and then the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is contracted, so that the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 14 respectively drive the second sealing plate 16 and the first sealing plate 15 to move downward, and the second feed pipe 10 and the top of the first feed pipe 9 are blocked. At this time, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 19 is extended again, so that the slide plate 18 slides inside the first slide groove 17, so that the first feed port 7 is blocked. The coordinated arrangement of the second sealing plate 16, the first sealing plate 15 and the slide plate 18 can prevent oxygen from leaking from the first feed port 7 and the second feed port 8, thereby achieving the purpose of ensuring the fermentation quality.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers, the bottom of the first connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a third electric telescopic rod 20, the third electric telescopic rod 20 penetrates the second sealing plate 16 and is located at the center of the second sealing plate 16, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected with a push plate 21, the size and shape of the push plate 21 are consistent with the inner wall of the second feeding pipe 10, the left and right inner walls of the second feeding pipe 10 are both provided with second chute 22, the inner bottom wall of the second chute 22 is fixedly connected with a spring 23, the top of the spring 23 is fixedly connected with a preparation box 24, the preparation box 24 is slidably connected to the second chute 22, and the front bottom of the preparation box 24 is provided with a first discharge port 25, The size and shape of the material preparation box 24 are consistent with the inner wall of the second feeding pipe 10. The inner wall of the fermentation chamber 3 is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft 4, and the outer end of the stirring shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 5. The left side wall of the box body 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 6, and the motor 6 is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft 4. A discharge pipe 28 is provided at the bottom of the front of the fermentation chamber 3 and passes through the box body 2. The right side wall of the box body 2 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 26, and the right side wall of the air intake pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the oxygen cylinder 27. The oxygen cylinder 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and the bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 29. There are four connecting rods 29 and they are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1. A universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod 29, and the universal wheel is a lockable universal wheel.

[0030] During use, when the fertilizer is fermenting, it is necessary to add auxiliary agents therein from time to time to speed up the fermentation of the fertilizer. When the feed port is opened to feed the inside, air leakage will occur, reducing the fermentation effect of the fertilizer. Therefore, there is a fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers. After the top of the first feed pipe 9 and the second feed pipe 10 are sealed, the motor 6 and the oxygen cylinder 27 are started, so that the trace element fertilizer begins to stir and ferment. When it is necessary to add auxiliary agents to speed up the fermentation, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 20 extends, so that the push plate 21 pushes the preparation box 24 downward, the spring 23 contracts, and the preparation box 24 slides downward inside the second slide groove 22. When the first discharge port 25 is located inside the fermentation chamber 3, the auxiliary agent flows from the preparation box 24 into the fermentation chamber 3 and is stirred and mixed with the fertilizer being fermented. Through the coordinated arrangement of the third electric telescopic rod 20, the preparation box 24 and the spring 23, the auxiliary agent is added to the fermentation chamber 3 without opening the feed port to improve the fermentation.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizers, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (2), a fermentation chamber (3) is provided inside the box body (2), and the fermentation chamber (3) is circular. The top of the box body (2) is provided with a first feed port (7) and a second feed port (8), and the tops of the first feed port (7) and the second feed port (8) are respectively fixedly connected to a first feed pipe (9) and a second feed pipe (10), and there are two second feed ports (8) which are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first feed port (7), and the first feed pipe (9) and the first feed port (7) are both circular, and the second feed pipe (10) and the second feed port (8) are both square, and the top of the box body (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (11), and there are three rotating plates (11) which are respectively located on the front sides of the first feed pipe (9) and the second feed pipe (10), and the top of the rotating plate (11) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (12).

2. A fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic ends of the middle first electric telescopic rod (12) and the first electric telescopic rods (12) on the left and right sides are respectively fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (14) and a first connecting plate (13); the bottoms of the first connecting plate (13) and the second connecting plate (14) are respectively fixedly connected to a second sealing plate (16) and a first sealing plate (15); the second sealing plate (16) is located above the second feeding pipe (10) and is larger than the second feeding pipe (10); and the first sealing plate (15) is located above the first feeding pipe (9) and is larger than the first feeding pipe (9).

3. A fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sealing plate (15) and the second sealing plate (16) are both made of rubber. A first slide groove (17) is provided on the top of the box body (2). The first slide groove (17) is located on the left side of the first feed pipe (9) and penetrates the first feed pipe (9). A second electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the first slide groove (17). A slide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (19). The slide plate (18) is larger than the first feed port (7) and has the same shape as the first slide groove (17). The slide plate (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first slide groove (17).

4. The fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third electric telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate (13); the third electric telescopic rod (20) passes through the second sealing plate (16) and is located at the center of the second sealing plate (16); a push plate (21) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (20); the size and shape of the push plate (21) are consistent with the inner wall of the second feeding pipe (10).

5. A fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the second feeding pipe (10) are provided with second chutes (22); the inner bottom wall of the second chutes (22) is fixedly connected to a spring (23); the top of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to a material preparation box (24); the material preparation box (24) is slidably connected to the second chutes (22); a first discharge port (25) is provided at the front bottom of the material preparation box (24); the size and shape of the material preparation box (24) are consistent with the inner wall of the second feeding pipe (10); the inner wall of the fermentation chamber (3) is rotatably connected to a stirring shaft (4); the outer end of the stirring shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a stirring rod (5); a motor (6) is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the box body (2); the motor (6) is transmission-connected to the stirring shaft (4).

6. The fermentation device for processing trace element fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (28) is provided at the bottom of the front of the fermentation chamber (3) and passes through the box body (2); an air intake pipe (26) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the box body (2); an oxygen cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the air intake pipe (26); the oxygen cylinder (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1); a connecting rod (29) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1); there are four connecting rods (29) which are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (1); a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the connecting rod (29); and the universal wheel is a lockable universal wheel.

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