Spice extraction tank

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of spice extraction, and provides a spice extraction tank which comprises a tank body with a plurality of supporting columns at the bottom, the bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting columns; the tank cover is arranged on the tank body; the rotating rod is rotationally mounted on the tank cover; the shell is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating rod; the positioning plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell; the net cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate; the plurality of positioning blocks are fixedly arranged on the net cylinder and are provided with a plurality of pin holes; and the multiple positioning mechanisms are assembled and mounted at the bottom of the positioning plate and used for fixing the net cylinder to the bottom of the positioning plate. According to the perfume extraction tank provided by the scheme, essential oil or volatile components in plant raw materials can be extracted through a solvent extraction method, the plant raw materials can be put in and fished out conveniently, the extraction efficiency is high, and the extraction effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spice extraction, and particularly relates to a spice extraction tank. Background Art

[0002] Plant essences refer to essential oils or volatile components extracted from plants. They need to be extracted from plants by chemical or physical methods so that they can be used in the fragrance, cosmetics, medicine and other industries. Solvent extraction is to use the essential oils or volatile components extracted from plants to dissolve in different solvents, and extract the components from the plants through solvents. This method is suitable for extracting orange peel oil, jojoba oil, tea tree oil, etc.

[0003] Although the existing spice extraction tank can extract essential oils or volatile components from plants through solvent extraction, it is not convenient to put in and take out the plant raw materials, and the extraction efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a spice extraction tank, aiming to solve the problems in the prior art that the existing spice extraction tank is inconvenient for placing and scooping plant raw materials and has low extraction efficiency.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a spice extraction tank, comprising: a tank body with a plurality of pillars at the bottom; a bottom plate fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of pillars; a tank cover arranged on the tank body; a rotating rod rotatably mounted on the tank cover; a shell fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod; a positioning plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shell; a mesh cylinder arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate; a plurality of positioning blocks fixedly mounted on the mesh cylinder and having a plurality of pin holes; a plurality of positioning mechanisms assembled and mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate, the plurality of positioning mechanisms being used to fix the mesh cylinder to the bottom of the positioning plate; a crushing mechanism arranged on the positioning plate, the crushing mechanism being used to crush plant raw materials; a lifting mechanism assembled and mounted on the bottom plate, the lifting mechanism being used to control the lifting of the tank cover.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes: a limit plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate; a plurality of pin rods slidably mounted on the limit plate and respectively adapted to the plurality of pin holes; a sleeve plate fixedly mounted on the plurality of pin rods; a plurality of springs slidably mounted on the plurality of pin rods respectively; and a pull ring fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of pin rods.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the positioning plate and having a plurality of crushing cutter wheels; and a driving motor fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell and connected to the rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank cover, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises: a plurality of vertical rods rotatably mounted on the bottom plate and provided with threaded blocks; a plurality of threaded sleeves respectively threadedly sleeved on the plurality of threaded blocks and fixedly connected to the tank cover; and a second servo motor fixedly mounted on the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid collection pipe is provided at the bottom of the tank body, and a liquid collection valve is provided on the liquid collection pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on the tank cover, and a solenoid valve is provided on the liquid inlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the spice extraction tank provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the spice extraction tank provided by the present invention can extract essential oils or volatile components in plant raw materials through a tank body with multiple pillars at the bottom. The bottom plate fixedly installed at the bottom of the pillars provides further stability and allows the equipment to be stably placed on a plane. The setting of the tank cover ensures the sealing of the tank body during the extraction process. The design of the mesh cylinder helps to filter out the residue of the plant raw materials during the extraction process, while allowing the extract to flow out smoothly. The multiple positioning blocks on the mesh cylinder and the pin holes thereon are used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism at the bottom of the positioning plate to achieve rapid fixing and disassembly of the mesh cylinder, thereby improving the convenience of operation. The positioning mechanism is not It not only ensures the stability of the mesh cylinder, but also allows the mesh cylinder to be easily disassembled when necessary, thereby facilitating the placement and removal of plant materials. In addition, the crushing mechanism positioned on the positioning plate can effectively crush the plant materials, increase their contact area with the extract, and improve the extraction efficiency. Finally, the lifting mechanism assembled on the bottom plate provides power support for the lifting of the tank cover. This design allows the tank cover to be easily opened and closed, making it easy to place and scoop up plant materials. The design of the entire spice extraction tank fully considers the convenience of operation, extraction efficiency, and stability and durability of the equipment, providing an efficient and practical solution for the spice extraction industry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a spice extraction tank provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the middle tank body and the liquid extraction pipe;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0017] 1. The tank body; 2. The bottom plate; 3. The pillar; 4. The tank cover; 5. The rotating rod; 6. The shell; 7. The positioning plate; 8. The net cylinder; 9. The positioning block; 10. The pin hole; 11. The limit plate; 12. The pin rod; 13. The sleeve plate; 14. The spring; 15. The pull ring; 16. The rotating shaft; 17. The crushing wheel; 18. The driving motor; 19. The first servo motor; 20. The driving gear; 21. The driven gear; 22. The vertical rod; 23. The threaded block; 24. The threaded sleeve; 25. The second servo motor; 27. The liquid taking pipe; 28. The liquid taking valve; 29. ​​The liquid inlet pipe; 30. The solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] The utility model embodiment provides a spice extraction tank, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the spice extraction tank includes: a tank body 1 with a plurality of pillars 3 at the bottom; a bottom plate 2 fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the plurality of pillars 3; a tank cover 4 arranged on the tank body 1; a rotating rod 5 rotatably mounted on the tank cover 4; a shell 6 fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rotating rod 5; a positioning plate 7 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell 6; a net tube 8 arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate 7; a plurality of positioning blocks 9 fixedly mounted on the net tube 8 and having a plurality of pin holes 10; a plurality of positioning mechanisms assembled and mounted at the bottom of the positioning plate 7, the plurality of positioning mechanisms being used to fix the net tube 8 at the bottom of the positioning plate 7; a crushing mechanism arranged on the positioning plate 7, the crushing mechanism being used to crush plant raw materials; a lifting mechanism assembled and mounted on the bottom plate 2, the lifting mechanism being used to control the lifting of the tank cover 4.

[0021] In this embodiment, the essential oil or volatile components in the plant material can be extracted through the tank body 1 with multiple pillars 3 at the bottom. The bottom plate 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the pillars provides further stability and allows the device to be stably placed on a plane. The setting of the tank cover 4 ensures the sealing of the tank body during the extraction process. The design of the net tube 8 helps to filter out the residue of the plant material during the extraction process, while allowing the extract to flow out smoothly. The multiple positioning blocks 9 on the net tube 8 and the pin holes 10 thereon are used in conjunction with the positioning mechanism at the bottom of the positioning plate 7 to achieve rapid fixing and disassembly of the net tube, thereby improving the convenience of operation. The positioning mechanism not only ensures The stability of the mesh cylinder is ensured, and the mesh cylinder can be easily disassembled when needed, so as to facilitate the placement and removal of plant materials. In addition, the crushing mechanism positioned on the positioning plate 7 can effectively crush the plant materials, increase the contact area between the plant materials and the extract, and improve the extraction efficiency. Finally, the lifting mechanism assembled on the bottom plate 2 provides power support for the lifting of the tank cover 4. This design allows the tank cover to be easily opened and closed, which is convenient for placing and scooping plant materials. The design of the entire spice extraction tank fully considers the convenience of operation, extraction efficiency, and stability and durability of the equipment, and provides an efficient and practical solution for the spice extraction industry.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning mechanism includes: a limit plate 11 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate 7; a plurality of pin rods 12 slidably mounted on the limit plate 11 and respectively adapted to the plurality of pin holes 10; a sleeve plate 13 fixedly sleeved on the plurality of pin rods 12; a plurality of springs 14 respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of pin rods 12; and a pull ring 15 fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of pin rods 12.

[0023] In this embodiment, the net tube 8 can be fixed to the bottom of the positioning plate 7 by inserting multiple pin rods 12 into multiple pin holes 10. When the net tube 8 needs to be removed, the two pull rings 15 are pulled to both sides, and the two pull rings 15 drive the multiple pin rods 12 away from each other, thereby separating the multiple pin rods 12 from the multiple pin holes 10, thereby facilitating the removal of the net tube 8.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the crushing mechanism includes: a rotating shaft 16 rotatably mounted on the positioning plate 7 and having a plurality of crushing cutter wheels 17 ; and a driving motor 18 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 6 and connected to the rotating shaft 16 .

[0025] In this embodiment, the driving motor 18 drives the multiple crushing wheels 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16 to crush the plant material in the net tube 8, thereby improving the extraction efficiency.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first servo motor 19 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank cover 4, a driving gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor 19, a driven gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 5, and the driving gear 20 is meshed with the driven gear 21.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rotating rod 5 can be driven to rotate by the first servo motor 19, the driving gear 20 and the driven gear 21, and the rotating rod 5 can drive the mesh tube 8 to rotate through the shell 6 and the positioning plate 7, so that the essential oil or volatile components in the plant material in the mesh tube 8 can be dissolved in the extraction solvent more quickly.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes: a plurality of vertical rods 22 rotatably mounted on the base plate 2 and having threaded blocks 23; a plurality of threaded sleeves 24 respectively threadedly sleeved on the plurality of threaded blocks 23 and fixedly connected to the tank cover 4; and a second servo motor 25 fixedly mounted on the base plate 2.

[0029] In this embodiment, the servo motor 25 can drive multiple vertical rods 22 to rotate, and the multiple vertical rods 22 can drive multiple threaded blocks 23 to rotate on the inner walls of multiple threaded sleeves 24, which can drive the tank cover 4 to move up and down, thereby moving the net tube 8 out of the tank body 1, thereby making it easier to put in and take out the plant raw materials.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid extraction pipe 27 is provided at the bottom of the tank body 1 , and a liquid extraction valve 28 is provided on the liquid extraction pipe 27 .

[0031] In this embodiment, the solvent after extraction can be taken through the liquid taking pipe 27 and the liquid taking valve 28 .

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a liquid inlet pipe 29 is provided on the tank cover 4 , and a solenoid valve 30 is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 29 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the extraction solvent can be injected into the tank body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 29 and the solenoid valve 30 .

[0034] In summary, compared with related technologies, the present device can not only extract essential oils or volatile components in plant raw materials through solvent extraction, but also facilitates the placement and retrieval of plant raw materials, and has high extraction efficiency and good extraction effect.

[0035] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A spice extraction tank, characterized in that: include: A tank with multiple supports at the bottom; A bottom plate fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of pillars; A tank cover disposed on the tank body; Rotating a rotating rod installed on the tank cover; A housing fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rotating rod; A positioning plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing; A net cylinder arranged at the bottom of the positioning plate; A plurality of positioning blocks fixedly mounted on the net cylinder and having a plurality of pin holes; Assembling a plurality of positioning mechanisms installed at the bottom of the positioning plate, the plurality of positioning mechanisms are used to fix the net cylinder at the bottom of the positioning plate; A crushing mechanism disposed on the positioning plate, the crushing mechanism being used to crush the plant material; A lifting mechanism is assembled and installed on the bottom plate, and the lifting mechanism is used to control the lifting of the tank cover.

2. The spice extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism comprises: A limiting plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the positioning plate; A plurality of pins slidably mounted on the limiting plate and respectively matched with the plurality of pin holes; A sleeve plate fixedly sleeved on the plurality of pin rods; A plurality of springs slidably sleeved on the plurality of pins respectively; A pull ring is fixedly mounted on one end of the plurality of pin rods.

3. The spice extraction tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises: A rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the positioning plate and having a plurality of crushing cutter wheels; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the shell and connected to the rotating shaft.

4. The spice extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first servo motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the tank cover, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor, a driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

5. The spice extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid collection pipe is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a liquid collection valve is arranged on the liquid collection pipe.

6. The spice extraction tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tank cover is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.

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