Phosphogypsum-based high-strength water permeable brick

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water permeable bricks, in particular to an ardealite-based high-strength water permeable brick which comprises a plurality of brick blocks distributed in a matrix mode, and connecting blocks are installed on the right end faces of the brick blocks. Drain holes penetrating through the brick are formed in two opposite end surfaces of the two grooves, and a connecting pipe is mounted at the drain hole in the front side; through the grooves, the penetrating grooves, the connecting holes, the connecting pipes and the like, when rainwater falls on the tops of the bricks, the rainwater can flow among the bricks through the grooves and the penetrating grooves, when the rainwater flows to the bricks located on the edge of a road, the rainwater can be discharged into a ditch and the like through the connecting holes and the connecting pipes, and therefore the phenomenon that the rainwater is accumulated on the ground through the water permeable bricks is avoided; the drainage effect of the water permeable brick is further improved; and by arranging the floor drain, large foreign matters can be prevented from falling into the groove, so that the situation that the accumulated water discharge channel is blocked by the foreign matters to lose effect can be avoided, and the water discharge effect of the water permeable brick is further ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of permeable bricks, in particular to a phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick. Background Art

[0002] Phosphogypsum-based permeable bricks are bricks made of high-performance permeable materials produced using phosphogypsum as the main raw material. Phosphogypsum-based permeable bricks have a large number of gaps. These gaps in the structure allow rainwater to smoothly enter the interior of the structure, achieving the purpose of restoring rainwater underground.

[0003] Although phosphogypsum-based permeable bricks have excellent permeability, their permeability has certain limitations. When there is a lot of water on the ground, these permeable bricks are difficult to quickly divert the water into the ground due to the limitation of the infiltration rate. This means that in the case of excessive water accumulation, it takes a long time for phosphogypsum-based permeable bricks to effectively alleviate the problem of water accumulation on the ground. In extreme weather conditions such as sudden heavy rain or continuous rainfall, its drainage effect may be significantly affected. In view of this, we propose a phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A phosphogypsum-based high-strength water-permeable brick comprises a plurality of bricks arranged in a matrix, a connecting block is installed on the right end face of the brick, a connecting groove is opened on the left end face of the brick, and the connecting block can be plugged into and matched with the adjacent connecting groove;

[0007] The top of the brick is provided with a plurality of grooves on both the front and rear sides, and the two side walls of the grooves are provided with card grooves, and a through groove is provided at the bottom between two adjacent grooves; two end surfaces of the two grooves that are separated from each other are provided with drainage holes that penetrate the brick, and a connecting pipe is installed at the drainage hole on the front side, and a connecting hole is provided at the drainage hole, and the connecting pipe can be plugged and matched with the adjacent connecting hole;

[0008] The grooves are all equipped with detachable floor drains; the floor drain comprises two symmetrical vertical plates inserted into the grooves, two end faces of the two vertical plates which are away from each other are fixed with clamping blocks, and the clamping blocks are engaged with the corresponding clamping grooves; a horizontal plate is fixed between the top ends of the two vertical plates, and a plurality of water permeable holes are opened on the horizontal plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the vertical plate and the horizontal plate are an integrally formed structure, and the overall shape of the floor drain is U-shaped.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the overall shape of the connecting block is trapezoidal, and the overall shape of the connecting groove is trapezoidal.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the front end surface of the brick is provided with two slots, the rear end of the brick is provided with two plug-in blocks, and the plug-in blocks can be plugged into and matched with the corresponding slots.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the overall shape of the brick is rectangular, and the brick, the insert block and the connecting block are an integrally formed structure.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the overall shape of the water-permeable holes is rectangular, and the multiple water-permeable holes are distributed in a matrix.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the size of the floor drain is matched with the size of the groove, and the floor drain is a product made of stainless steel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. Through the grooves, through grooves, connecting holes and connecting pipes, when rainwater falls on the top of the bricks, it will flow between the bricks through multiple grooves and multiple through grooves. When the rainwater flows to the bricks at the edge of the road, the rainwater can be discharged into the ditch through the connecting holes and connecting pipes, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of rainwater accumulation on the permeable brick ground, thereby improving the drainage effect of the permeable bricks;

[0017] 2. By setting a floor drain in the groove, larger foreign objects can be prevented from falling into the groove, thereby preventing the drainage channel of accumulated water from losing its effectiveness due to blockage by foreign objects, further ensuring the drainage effect of the permeable brick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bricks in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a brick in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a brick in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the floor drain in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Brick; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Connecting block; 12. Slot; 13. Insert block; 14. Groove; 141. Card slot; 15. Through slot; 16. Connecting pipe; 17. Connecting hole; 18. Drain hole; 190. Vertical board; 191. Card block; 192. Horizontal board; 1921. Water-permeable hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick comprises a plurality of bricks 1 arranged in a matrix, a connecting block 11 is installed on the right end face of the brick 1, a connecting groove 10 is provided on the left end face of the brick 1, and the connecting block 11 can be plugged and matched with the adjacent connecting groove 10; a plurality of grooves 14 are provided on the top of the brick 1 at both the front and rear sides, a clamping groove 141 is provided on both side walls of the groove 14, and a through groove 15 is provided at the bottom end between two adjacent grooves 14; two end faces of the two grooves 14 that are separated from each other are provided with drainage holes 18 that penetrate the brick 1, and the drainage holes 18 on the front side are provided with drainage holes 18 that penetrate the brick 1. A connecting pipe 16 is installed at the water hole 18, and a connecting hole 17 is opened at the drainage hole 18, and the connecting pipe 16 can be plugged into and matched with the adjacent connecting hole 17; a detachable floor drain 19 is installed at each groove 14; the floor drain 19 includes two symmetrical vertical plates 190 inserted into the groove 14, and two end surfaces of the two vertical plates 190 that are away from each other are fixed with a clamping block 191, and the clamping block 191 is clamped and matched with the corresponding clamping groove 141; a horizontal plate 192 is fixed between the top ends of the two vertical plates 190, and a plurality of water-permeable holes 1921 are opened on the horizontal plate 192.

[0028] In this embodiment, the vertical plate 190 and the horizontal plate 192 are an integrally formed structure, and the overall shape of the floor drain 19 is U-shaped. The integrally formed structure enhances the connection strength between the vertical plate 190 and the horizontal plate 192, making it more stable and improving the overall structural strength of the floor drain 19. The U-shaped design facilitates drainage and can ensure that water flows smoothly through the floor drain into the drainage system. At the same time, the U-shaped design also has a certain bearing capacity, ensuring the service life of the floor drain 19.

[0029] In this embodiment, the overall shape of the connection block 11 is trapezoidal, and the overall shape of the connection groove 10 is trapezoidal. The trapezoidal design enhances the bite force between the connection block 11 and the connection groove 10, and improves the connection stability between the permeable bricks. At the same time, the trapezoidal structure is also convenient for installation and disassembly, which improves the construction efficiency.

[0030] In this embodiment, two slots 12 are provided on the front face of the brick 1, and two plugs 13 are installed on the rear end of the brick 1, and the plugs 13 can be plugged into the corresponding slots 12. This design enables the bricks 1 to be tightly connected, enhancing the overall stability of the permeable bricks after laying. At the same time, it also improves the convenience of disassembly and assembly, facilitating construction operations.

[0031] In this embodiment, the overall shape of the brick 1 is rectangular, and the brick 1, the insert block 13 and the connecting block 11 are an integrally formed structure. The integrally formed structure enhances the connection strength between the brick 1, the insert block 13 and the connecting block 11, making them more stable and improving the overall structural strength of the brick 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the overall shape of the water permeable holes 1921 is rectangular, and the plurality of water permeable holes 1921 are distributed in a matrix. This design facilitates water flow and improves the water permeability of the permeable brick.

[0033] In this embodiment, the size of the floor drain 19 is matched with the size of the groove 14, and the floor drain 19 is made of stainless steel. The size matching ensures that the floor drain 19 can be perfectly installed in the groove 14, ensuring the drainage effect. The stainless steel material has good corrosion resistance, which can extend the service life of the floor drain 19 and reduce maintenance costs.

[0034] When installing the bricks 1 located at the edge of the ground paving area, the connecting pipe 16 can be connected to drainage facilities such as ground ditches through a pipeline or directly, so that water can be discharged in time when the bricks 1 accumulate, to avoid the situation where water cannot be discharged from the top of the paving area.

[0035] It should be added that the brick 1 in this embodiment is made of phosphogypsum as the main raw material combined with other materials. The use of this material not only improves the water permeability of the brick 1, but also the material does not contain materials harmful to the environment, and therefore has good environmental performance.

[0036] During specific use, rainwater falls on the top of the brick 1, and at the same time, the rainwater leaks into the groove 14 through multiple water-permeable holes 1921, and then flows through the groove 15 to the drainage holes 18 on both sides. At the same time, the rainwater enters the adjacent brick 1 through the connecting pipe 16. As the rainwater flows in multiple bricks 1, the rainwater is finally discharged into drainage facilities such as ditches through the connecting pipe 16 at the end.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of bricks (1) arranged in a matrix, a connection block (11) being installed on the right end surface of the brick (1), a connection groove (10) being provided on the left end surface of the brick (1), and the connection block (11) being pluggable and matched with an adjacent connection groove (10); The top of the brick (1) is provided with a plurality of grooves (14) at both the front and rear sides, and both side walls of the grooves (14) are provided with a clamping groove (141), and a through groove (15) is provided at the bottom between two adjacent grooves (14); two end surfaces of the two grooves (14) that are separated from each other are provided with drainage holes (18) that penetrate the brick (1), a connecting pipe (16) is installed at the drainage hole (18) at the front side, and a connecting hole (17) is provided at the drainage hole (18), and the connecting pipe (16) can be plugged and matched with the adjacent connecting hole (17); A detachable floor drain (19) is installed at each groove (14); the floor drain (19) comprises two symmetrical vertical plates (190) inserted into the groove (14); two end surfaces of the two vertical plates (190) that are separated from each other are fixed with a clamping block (191), and the clamping block (191) is engaged with the corresponding clamping groove (141); a horizontal plate (192) is fixed between the top ends of the two vertical plates (190), and a plurality of water permeable holes (1921) are provided on the horizontal plate (192).

2. The phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (190) and the horizontal plate (192) are an integrally formed structure, and the overall shape of the floor drain (19) is U-shaped.

3. The phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall shape of the connecting block (11) is trapezoidal, and the overall shape of the connecting groove (10) is trapezoidal.

4. The phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the brick (1) is provided with two slots (12), and the rear end of the brick (1) is provided with two plug-in blocks (13), and the plug-in blocks (13) can be plugged into and matched with the corresponding slots (12).

5. The phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall shape of the brick (1) is rectangular, and the brick (1), the insert block (13) and the connecting block (11) are an integrally formed structure.

6. The phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall shape of the water permeable holes (1921) is rectangular, and the plurality of water permeable holes (1921) are distributed in a matrix.

7. The phosphogypsum-based high-strength permeable brick according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the floor drain (19) is matched with the size of the groove (14), and the floor drain (19) is a product made of stainless steel.

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