Secondary drainer and drainage structure
By designing a secondary drainer including the body, filter ring and bottom cover, the secondary water inlet caused by the connection between the main drainage pipeline and the waterproof laminated drainage pipeline is solved, and the effective discharge of mortar filled laminated water is achieved, which avoids problems such as ground lifting, seepage, mold, etc., and saves decoration costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420599758.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the main drainage pipeline is connected with the drainage pipeline with waterproof layer, causing part of the water flow in the main drainage pipeline to enter the mortar layer, posing a hidden danger of secondary water inlet.
A secondary drainage device is designed, including the body, the filter ring and the bottom cover. Through components such as the drainage cylinder, the mounting ring, the outer and inner ring support column, the multi-pleated filter mesh and the porous metal outer ring, the effective discharge of the mortar filled laminated water.
It effectively avoids problems such as ground lifting, seepage, mold caused by underground water accumulation, reduces the height of the mortar filling layer, saves decoration costs, and improves the market competitiveness of the products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222796604U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of indoor drainage pipes, and in particular to a secondary drainer and a drainage structure. Background Art
[0002] In modern interior decoration, the main decoration method is to lay tiles, wooden floors and other splicing and paving styles, and it is inevitable that there will be gaps at the joints. Once the accumulated water seeps into the mortar layer or filling layer from the gap, if it is not discharged in time, over time, the tiles or wooden floors on the ground will show different degrees of warping, water seepage, mildew and other phenomena, and even the accumulated water will spread to the wall, affecting the decoration of the wall. For this reason, a hidden secondary drainage floor drain for draining the accumulated water in the mortar filling layer under the indoor floor was invented. In the drainer disclosed in the prior art CN207314487U, the main drainage pipeline is connected to the drainage pipeline of the water accumulated in the waterproof layer, which will cause part of the water flow in the main drainage pipeline to enter the mortar layer, posing a hidden danger of secondary water ingress.
[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a secondary drainer and a drainage structure, which can drain the water accumulated in the mortar filling layer to avoid the phenomena of ground warping, water seepage, mildew and the like caused by underground water accumulation.
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a secondary drainer, comprising a body, a filter ring and a bottom cover;
[0007] The body comprises a drainage cylinder, a mounting ring sleeved on the outside of the drainage cylinder, and an outer ring support column and an inner ring support column arranged on the lower surface of the mounting ring. A drainage guide groove is also arranged on the drainage cylinder below the mounting ring, and a first groove edge is arranged between adjacent drainage guide grooves.
[0008] The filter ring is arranged between the outer ring support column and the inner ring support column, and the filter ring is arranged coaxially with the drainage cylinder;
[0009] The bottom cover includes a cylinder body sleeved on the outside of the drainage cylinder and a lower bottom ring sleeved on the outside of the cylinder body, the lower bottom ring is abutted against the lower end of the filter ring, a second straight groove edge is provided at the cylinder body corresponding to the drainage guide groove, and a second straight groove is provided at the cylinder body corresponding to the first groove edge.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the filter ring includes a multi-pleated filter screen and a porous metal outer ring sleeved on the outside of the multi-pleated filter screen.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the holes on the porous metal outer ring are larger than the mesh holes of the multi-pleated filter screen.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the multi-pleated filter screen includes an inner ring and a multi-pleated ring fixed outside the inner ring.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the porous metal outer ring is provided with a curved portion that bends inwardly, and the curved portion covers the gap between the inner ring and the multi-fold ring.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the inner ring support column and / or the outer ring support column is surrounded by two or more pillars, and a gap is provided between two adjacent pillars.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the distance between the outer ring support column and the inner ring support column is adapted to the radial width of the filter ring.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, a stepped necking structure is provided at the bottom of the drainage tube.
[0017] In a second aspect, the utility model provides a drainage structure, comprising the secondary drainer described in any one of the aforementioned embodiments.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, it includes a floor drain, a first drain pipe, a secondary drain and a second drain pipe connected in sequence from top to bottom.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are:
[0020] The secondary drainer in this embodiment can drain the water accumulated in the mortar filling layer to avoid the indoor decoration being affected by underground water accumulation, such as ground warping, water seepage, mildew, etc.;
[0021] The main drainage floor drain flow channel and the mortar filling layer flow channel can share a drainage pipe, two-in-one, avoiding the need for additional piping, and the main body diameter and depth of the secondary drainer can be adapted to most floor drains on the market, effectively reducing the height of the mortar filling layer, saving decoration costs, and enhancing the market competitiveness of this product.
[0022] The secondary drainer in this embodiment has a reasonable and simple structural design, low manufacturing cost, is easy to mass produce and convenient to assemble and construct. During construction, the bottom cover of the product can play a role in positioning the drainage pipe and assisting in leveling the waterproof layer, providing convenience for construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the secondary drainer in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the secondary drainer in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main body in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom cover in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the secondary drainer in the utility model.
[0029] Icons: 100-secondary drainer; 110-main body; 111-outer ring support column; 112-inner ring support column; 113-first groove edge; 114-drainage guide groove; 115-drainage cylinder; 116-installation ring; 120-multi-pleated filter screen; 121-inner ring; 122-multi-pleated ring; 130-porous metal outer ring; 131-bend; 140-bottom cover; 141-second straight groove; 142-second straight groove edge; 143-lower bottom ring; 144-cylinder; 201-floor drain; 202-first drain pipe; 203-second drain pipe; 301-floor tile layer; 302-mortar filling layer; 303-waterproof layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] First embodiment
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 This embodiment provides a secondary drainer 100, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 , comprising a body 110, a filter ring and a bottom cover 140;
[0038] The main body 110 is as follows Figure 3 As shown, it includes a drainage cylinder 115, a mounting ring 116 sleeved on the outside of the drainage cylinder 115, and an outer ring support column 111 and an inner ring support column 112 arranged on the lower surface of the mounting ring 116. A drainage guide groove 114 is also arranged on the drainage cylinder 115 below the mounting ring 116, and a first groove edge 113 is arranged between adjacent drainage guide grooves 114;
[0039] The filter ring is disposed between the outer support column 111 and the inner support column 112, and the filter ring is coaxially disposed with the drainage cylinder 115;
[0040] The bottom cover 140 is as Figure 4 As shown, it includes a cylinder body 144 sleeved on the outside of the drainage cylinder 115 and a lower bottom ring 143 sleeved on the outside of the cylinder body 144, the lower bottom ring 143 is abutted against the lower end of the filter ring, the cylinder body 144 is provided with a second straight groove edge 142 at a position corresponding to the drainage guide groove 114, and the cylinder body 144 is provided with a second straight groove 141 at a position corresponding to the first groove edge 113.
[0041] The secondary drainer 100 in this embodiment can drain the water accumulated in the mortar filling layer 302 to avoid the indoor decoration being affected by underground water accumulation, such as ground warping, water seepage, mildew, etc.;
[0042] The main drainage floor drain 201 flow channel and the mortar filling layer 302 flow channel can share a drainage pipe, two in one, avoiding the need for additional pipelines, and the main body diameter and depth of the secondary drainer 100 can be adapted to most floor drains 201 on the market, effectively reducing the height of the mortar filling layer 302, saving decoration costs, and enhancing the market competitiveness of this product.
[0043] The secondary drainer 100 in this embodiment has a reasonable and simple structural design, low manufacturing cost, is easy to mass produce and convenient to assemble and construct. During construction, the product bottom cover 140 can play a role in positioning the drainage pipe and assisting in leveling the waterproof layer 303, providing convenience for construction.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the material of the main body 110 and the bottom cover 140 can be selected as needed, and can withstand the pressure of 30 cm deep mortar filling without deformation, and can be used in conjunction with the PVC-U drainage system.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, the filter ring includes a multi-pleated filter mesh 120 and a porous metal outer ring 130 sleeved on the outside of the multi-pleated filter mesh 120 .
[0046] The porous metal outer ring 130 can block the passage of solid fillers with large particles (such as expanded clay, gravel, etc.) in the mortar filling layer 302, which can effectively block the fillers to avoid clogging the pipeline, and is beneficial to protecting the multi-pleated filter screen 120 from deformation due to local external forces, thereby improving the overall mechanical properties of the product.
[0047] The pleated structure of the multi-pleated filter screen 120 can increase the surface area of the filter screen and the filtering area, so that the water in the mortar filling can penetrate and filter while avoiding clogging of the main pipe in the middle of the drainage tube 115.
[0048] The secondary drainer 100 can be assembled before use. The specific assembly method can be: the porous metal outer ring 130 is sleeved on the multi-pleated filter screen 120, installed between the outer ring support column 111 and the inner ring support column 112 of the main body 110, and pressed tightly. Finally, the first groove rib 113 on the main body 110 is matched with the second straight groove 141 on the bottom cover 140, and the drainage guide groove 114 on the main body 110 is matched with the second straight groove rib 142 on the bottom cover 140, and they are installed and pressed tightly.
[0049] It should be noted that the materials of the porous metal outer ring 130 and the multi-pleated filter screen 120 can be selected as needed, as long as they can withstand the pressure of the mortar filler under installation conditions without deformation.
[0050] In an optional embodiment, the holes on the porous metal outer ring 130 are larger than the mesh holes of the multi-pleated filter screen 120 .
[0051] The porous metal outer ring 130 blocks larger particles, while the multi-pleated filter mesh 120 further blocks smaller particles from entering the main pipeline in the middle of the drainage tube 115, thereby achieving graded filtration, which is more conducive to the penetration and filtration of water in the mortar filling and avoids clogging the main pipeline in the middle of the drainage tube 115.
[0052] In an optional embodiment, the multi-pleated filter screen 120 includes an inner ring 121 and a multi-pleated ring 122 fixed outside the inner ring 121 .
[0053] The multi-pleated filter screen 120 is a structure of a multi-pleated ring 122 + an inner ring 121. The multi-pleated structure increases the blocking area, but it also makes its structural stability poor and prone to deformation. The inner ring 121 and the multi-pleated ring 122 are fixed to form multiple relatively stable semi-cylindrical structures between the two, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the multi-pleated filter screen 120.
[0054] In an optional embodiment, a bent portion 131 that bends inward is provided at the bottom of the porous metal outer ring 130 , and the bent portion 131 covers the gap between the inner ring 121 and the multi-fold ring 122 .
[0055] The curved portion 131 covers the bottom of the gap between the inner ring 121 and the multi-fold ring 122, which can prevent particles from entering between the inner ring 121 and the multi-fold ring 122 from the bottom of the gap between the inner ring 121 and the multi-fold ring 122, blocking the multi-fold filter screen 120 and reducing the filtering efficiency.
[0056] In an optional embodiment, the inner ring support column 112 and / or the outer ring support column 111 are surrounded by two or more pillars, and a gap is provided between two adjacent pillars.
[0057] The gaps between adjacent pillars corresponding to the inner circle support pillars 112 or the adjacent pillars corresponding to the outer circle support pillars 111 can initially block large particles. At the same time, the support pillars have a certain strength, which is conducive to improving the stability of the structure.
[0058] In an optional embodiment, the distance between the outer ring support column 111 and the inner ring support column 112 is adapted to the radial width of the filter ring. The outer ring support column 111 and the inner ring support column 112 clamp the filter ring in the middle, which can protect the filter ring.
[0059] In an optional embodiment, a stepped tapered structure is provided at the bottom of the drainage tube 115, which, while ensuring the diversion function of the drainage diversion groove 114, expands the diameter and deepens the insertion port to fully utilize the space. It can be directly used with a variety of floor drains 201 on the market, effectively reducing the required height of the mortar filling layer 302, saving materials for mortar filling, and saving installation costs.
[0060] Second embodiment
[0061] Please refer to Figure 5 This embodiment provides a drainage structure, including the secondary drainer 100 described in any one of the aforementioned embodiments.
[0062] In an optional embodiment, it includes a floor drain 201, a first drain pipe 202, a secondary drain 100 and a second drain pipe 203 which are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
[0063] In this embodiment, the floor drain 201 is connected to the upper part of the first drain pipe 202, the first drain pipe 202 is inserted into the upper part of the drain cylinder 115 of the hidden secondary drain 100, the lower part of the hidden secondary drain 100 is inserted into the second drain pipe 203, and the first groove edge 113 of the hidden secondary drain body 110 and the second straight groove edge 142 of the bottom cover 140 of the hidden secondary drain 100 are in contact with the inner wall of the second drain pipe 203.
[0064] Installation environment details Figure 5 As shown, the floor base structure is composed of a floor tile layer 301, a mortar filling layer 302 and a waterproof layer 303 from top to bottom. When in use, the hidden secondary drainer 100 of the present application is installed under the floor tile layer 301 on the ground, embedded in the mortar filling layer 302, and above the waterproof layer 303. Its upper end is connected to the floor drain 201 through the first drain pipe 202, and its lower end is inserted into the second drain pipe 203. The top end of the second drain pipe 203 is flush with or slightly higher than the waterproof layer 303, and the top end of the second drain pipe 203 is connected to the mortar filling layer 302.
[0065] During use, the main water flow will pass through the floor drain 201, flow through the main drainage channel composed of the floor drain 201, the first drain pipe 202, the hidden secondary drain 100 body 110, and the second drain pipe 203, and naturally enter the main drainage system under the action of gravity. A small amount of water will penetrate into the water in the mortar filling layer 302 along the gaps in the floor tile layer 301, and under the action of the waterproof layer 303, it will continue to accumulate in the mortar filling layer 302. When there is water accumulation in the mortar filling layer 302, the water will pass through the porous metal outer ring 130 and the multi-pleated filter 120, along the drainage guide groove 114 of the hidden secondary drain 100 body 110, flow into the second drain pipe 203, and merge into the main drainage system.
[0066] There are a plurality of drainage guide grooves 114 on the main body 110 of the hidden secondary drain 100 , which allow the accumulated water in the mortar filling layer 302 to be collected from multiple directions and enter the second drainage pipe 203 .
[0067] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A secondary drainer, characterized in that: It includes a body, a filter ring and a bottom cover; The body comprises a drainage cylinder, a mounting ring sleeved on the outside of the drainage cylinder, and an outer ring support column and an inner ring support column arranged on the lower surface of the mounting ring. A drainage guide groove is also arranged on the drainage cylinder below the mounting ring, and a first groove edge is arranged between adjacent drainage guide grooves. The filter ring is arranged between the outer ring support column and the inner ring support column, and the filter ring is arranged coaxially with the drainage cylinder; The bottom cover includes a cylinder body sleeved on the outside of the drainage cylinder and a lower bottom ring sleeved on the outside of the cylinder body, the lower bottom ring is abutted against the lower end of the filter ring, a second straight groove edge is provided at the cylinder body corresponding to the drainage guide groove, and a second straight groove is provided at the cylinder body corresponding to the first groove edge.
2. The secondary drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter ring comprises a multi-pleated filter screen and a porous metal outer ring sleeved on the outer side of the multi-pleated filter screen.
3. The secondary drainer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The holes on the porous metal outer ring are larger than the mesh holes of the multi-pleated filter screen.
4. The secondary drainer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The multi-pleated filter screen comprises an inner ring and a multi-pleated ring fixed outside the inner ring.
5. The secondary drainer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the porous metal outer ring is provided with a curved portion that bends inwards, and the curved portion covers the gap between the inner ring and the multi-fold ring.
6. The secondary drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring support column and / or the outer ring support column are surrounded by more than two pillars, and a gap is provided between two adjacent pillars.
7. The secondary drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the outer ring support column and the inner ring support column is adapted to the radial width of the filter ring.
8. The secondary drainer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepped necking structure is provided at the bottom of the drainage cylinder.
9. A drainage structure, characterized in that: Including the secondary drainer described in any one of claims 1-8.
10. The drainage structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: It includes a floor drain, a first drain pipe, a secondary drain and a second drain pipe which are connected in sequence from top to bottom.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drainer and drainage system
CN207314487U