Antifouling composite floor tile structure

By introducing the design of base, spacer pad and waterproof strip into the floor tile structure, a sealing structure is formed, which solves the problem of sewage seepage in the gaps of the floor tile, and achieves anti-fouling effect and is convenient for maintenance.

CN222796962UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25FOSHAN YUE KUNG FU CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421490054.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When laying existing floor tiles, gaps need to be left to cope with thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in easy seepage in the gaps, especially in rainy days, sewage is prone to seepage, resulting in mildew and hollowing of the ceramic tiles.

Method used

A anti-fouling composite floor tile structure is designed, and a sealing structure is formed by installing a base, a spacer and a waterproof strip between adjacent base plates to prevent sewage from seeping.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sewage from seeping, reduce mold and hollowing of ceramic tiles, and at the same time, the ceramic panel can be independently disassembled for easy maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an antifouling composite floor tile structure which comprises bottom plates, gaps reserved between the adjacent laid bottom plates, bases matched between the adjacent bottom plates, spacing pads installed at the tops of the bottom plates, waterproof strips installed between the adjacent spacing pads, and the gaps reserved when the adjacent bottom plates are laid are sealed through the waterproof strips. A ceramic panel is mounted at the top of the spacing pad; the product can effectively prevent sewage infiltration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an anti-fouling composite floor tile structure. Background Art

[0002] Floor tiles (also called ceramic tiles) are an important building material for floor decoration. The floor tiles in the prior art are of a single-layer structure and are obtained by sintering or the like. When laying, gaps need to be left between adjacent floor tiles. The gaps are used to cope with the thermal expansion and contraction of the floor tiles and to avoid cracking caused by mutual squeezing after the floor tiles expand.

[0003] The gaps are sealed with caulking agent. During the expansion and contraction of the tiles, tiny gaps will appear in the caulking agent. These gaps are prone to water seepage, especially in locations with high traffic. On rainy days, shoes carry sewage in, causing mold in the gaps. It also causes sewage to enter under the tiles, aggravating the hollowing of the tiles and causing a series of impacts.

[0004] Based on the above problems, we designed an anti-fouling composite floor tile structure that can effectively prevent sewage from infiltrating. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of Antifouling Composite floor tile structure.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A stain-proof composite floor tile structure comprises a bottom plate, a gap is left between adjacent bottom plates, a base is matched between adjacent bottom plates, a spacer is installed on the top of the bottom plate, a waterproof strip is installed between adjacent spacers, and the gap left when adjacent bottom plates are laid is sealed by the waterproof strip. Spacer A ceramic panel is installed on the top.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is provided with a plurality of slots matching the base, the base is matched between adjacent slots, the middle part of the base is convex, and the convex part of the base forms a limit for the laying of the base plate, so that the gaps between adjacent base plates are consistent.

[0009] Preferably, a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the base, a bolt is fitted through the threaded hole, a top plate is fitted through the bolt, the top plate is limited to the top of the bottom plate, and the spacer pad is installed after the bottom plate and the ground are solidified.

[0010] Preferably, a first groove for fitting into the base plate is provided at the bottom of the spacer pad, and a second groove for fitting into the ceramic panel is provided at the top of the spacer pad. After the ceramic panel is fitted into the second groove, an interference fit is formed between the edge of the ceramic panel and the groove wall of the second groove to form a seal, and a part of the ceramic panel protrudes to the outside of the second groove.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided on the outer side of the spacer pad, the waterproof strip is laid between the tops of adjacent spacers, and a claw is provided at the bottom of the waterproof strip, and the claw is inserted into the slot after being deformed.

[0012] Preferably, two side surfaces of the waterproof strip are in contact with the ceramic panels on both sides to form a seal.

[0013] Preferably, the height of the upper end surface of the waterproof strip is lower than the height of the upper end surface of the ceramic panel, so that a flow channel is formed between adjacent ceramic panels.

[0014] Preferably, a grid groove runs through the first groove and the second groove.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] Advantage 1: This product uses an independently detachable ceramic panel, which can be quickly replaced when it is broken or worn, and the maintenance time is short. When encountering dirt that cannot be wiped off, it can be removed and the surface polished and ground, which is more convenient for maintenance.

[0017] The second advantage is that a spacer is used to separate the ceramic panel and the base plate, which avoids direct impact and contact between the ceramic panel and the base plate, greatly reducing the chance of the ceramic panel breaking.

[0018] Advantage three: through the cooperation of spacers and waterproof strips, water infiltration can be avoided, and water can also be collected and channeled for easy cleaning.

[0019] Advantage 4: Compared with traditional caulking agents, the waterproof strips can be removed for maintenance, making maintenance after mildew more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is the enlarged view of point A;

[0023] Figure 3 is a bottom view of the base plate;

[0024] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the clamping of the base and the top plate;

[0025] Figure 5 is a three-dimensional image of a spacer;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of waterproof strips. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] All features disclosed in this specification, or steps in all methods or processes disclosed, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.

[0028] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any additional claims, abstract and drawings), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or alternative features with similar purposes. That is, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "center", "end", "length", "outer end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0030] In addition, in the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "socket", "connect", "penetrate", "plug in" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 The anti-fouling composite floor tile structure shown includes a base plate 1, and a gap is left between adjacent base plates 1. The gap is mainly used to deal with the thermal expansion of the base plate 1 to avoid later cracking caused by laying too close. The base plate 1 is a ceramic base plate. Before laying, it needs to be soaked to allow the ceramic base plate to fully absorb water. When laying, concrete is applied to the bottom of the base plate 1. A base 2 is provided between adjacent base plates 1. A spacer 3 is installed on the top of the base plate 1. A waterproof strip 4 is installed between adjacent spacers 3. The waterproof strip 4 is used to seal the gap left when the adjacent base plates 1 are laid. Spacer A ceramic panel 5 is installed on the top of 3.

[0033] In the above technical means, the elastic contraction of the spacer 3 is used to adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction of the ceramic panel 5 and the bottom plate 1, and the waterproof strip 4 is always sealed between the adjacent ceramic panels 5 to prevent the downward infiltration of sewage.

[0034] The ceramic panel 5 is installed with the sealing gasket 3, and the ceramic panel 5 can be individually disassembled and assembled to facilitate subsequent maintenance and replacement.

[0035] After adopting the above technical means, there is no need to perform caulking operation.

[0036] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the base plate 1 is provided with a plurality of slots 121 for matching with the base 2, and the base 2 is matched between adjacent slots 121. The middle part of the base 2 is convex, and the convex part of the base 2 forms a limit for the laying of the base plate 1, so that the gaps between adjacent base plates 1 are consistent.

[0037] In the above technical solution, the notch 121 can locate the installation position of the base 2.

[0038] See also Figure 4 As shown, a threaded hole 221 is provided in the middle of the base 2, a bolt 222 is fitted through the threaded hole 221, and a top plate 223 is fitted through the bolt 222. The top plate 223 is limited to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the spacer pad 3 is installed after the bottom plate 1 and the ground are solidified.

[0039] In the above technical solution, when laying the bottom plates 1 , the leveling between adjacent bottom plates 1 can be achieved through the cooperation between the base 2 and the top plate 223 .

[0040] See also Figure 2As shown, a first groove 331 for fitting into the base plate 1 is provided at the bottom of the spacer 3, and a second groove 332 for fitting into the ceramic panel 5 is provided at the top of the spacer 3. After the ceramic panel 5 is fitted into the second groove 332, an edge of the ceramic panel 5 and the groove wall of the second groove 332 are interference fit to form a seal, and a part of the ceramic panel 5 protrudes to the outside of the second groove 332.

[0041] In the above technical solution, the base plate 1 is positioned by the first groove 331 , and the ceramic panel 5 is positioned by the second groove 332 .

[0042] After installation, the ceramic panel 5 protrudes to the outside of the second groove 332 to avoid directly stepping on the spacer 3 when stepping on it, and secondly to reduce water accumulation on the surface of the ceramic panel 5.

[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a slot 333 is provided on the outer side of the spacer pad 3, the waterproof strip 4 is laid between the tops of adjacent spacers 3, and a claw 444 is provided at the bottom of the waterproof strip 4, and the claw 444 is inserted into the slot 333 after deformation.

[0044] In the above technical solution, the installation of the waterproof strip 4 is completed through the cooperation of the clamping groove 333 and the clamping claw 444 .

[0045] The two side surfaces of the waterproof strip 4 are in contact with the ceramic panels 5 on both sides to form a seal.

[0046] See also Figure 2 As shown, the height of the upper end surface of the waterproof strip 4 is lower than the height of the upper end surface of the ceramic panel 5, so that a flow channel is formed between adjacent ceramic panels.

[0047] This technical solution facilitates the collection of water through the flow channel, thereby preventing water from accumulating on the surface of the ceramic panel 5.

[0048] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a grid groove 393 runs through the first groove 331 and the second groove 332 .

[0049] The design of the grid groove 393 can make it easier for the spacer 3 to elastically deform after being vertically compressed, so as to absorb the pressure of the ceramic panel 5 and reduce the probability of the ceramic panel 5 being broken.

[0050] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. An anti-fouling composite floor tile structure, characterized in that: It includes a base plate, with gaps left between adjacent base plates, a base fitted between adjacent base plates, a spacer installed on the top of the base plate, a waterproof strip installed between adjacent spacers, the gaps left when adjacent base plates are laid are sealed by the waterproof strip, and a ceramic panel is installed on the top of the spacer.

2. The antifouling composite floor tile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate is provided with a plurality of slots matching the base, the base is matched between adjacent slots, the middle part of the base is convex, and the convex part of the base forms a limit for the laying of the base plate, so that the gaps between adjacent base plates are consistent.

3. The antifouling composite floor tile structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the base, a bolt is fitted through the threaded hole, a top plate is fitted through the bolt, the top plate is limited to the top of the bottom plate, and the spacer pad is installed after the bottom plate and the ground are solidified.

4. The antifouling composite floor tile structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first groove for fitting into the base plate is provided at the bottom of the spacer pad, and a second groove for fitting into the ceramic panel is provided at the top of the spacer pad. After the ceramic panel is fitted into the second groove, an interference fit is formed between the edge of the ceramic panel and the groove wall of the second groove to form a seal, and a part of the ceramic panel protrudes to the outside of the second groove.

5. The antifouling composite floor tile structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A card slot is arranged on the outer side of the spacer pad, the waterproof strip is laid between the tops of the adjacent spacer pads, and a clamping claw is arranged on the bottom of the waterproof strip, and the clamping claw is clamped into the card slot after being deformed.

6. The antifouling composite floor tile structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two side surfaces of the waterproof strip are in contact with the ceramic panels on both sides to form a seal.

7. The antifouling composite floor tile structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the upper end surface of the waterproof strip is lower than the height of the upper end surface of the ceramic panel, so that a flow channel is formed between adjacent ceramic panels.

8. The antifouling composite floor tile structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A grid groove runs through between the first groove and the second groove.