Environment-friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly garbage treatment furnace capable of achieving sufficient incineration, relates to the technical field of garbage incineration treatment, solves the problems that an existing device is insufficient in combustion and poor in purification effect, and adopts the following scheme that a feeding port is formed in the top face of a combustion box. Through the arrangement of an ignition box, an electric telescopic rod and an air blower, the ignition box and an ignition plate ignite and burn garbage on a storage plate, the air blower injects external air into a combustion box during combustion, it is guaranteed that oxygen in the combustion box is sufficient, the electric telescopic rod can continuously pound the garbage up and down, and the garbage combustion sufficiency is guaranteed; meanwhile, through the arrangement of a first purification box, a second purification box and an activated carbon adsorption barrel, water in the first purification box and the second purification box can absorb dust, sulfur dioxide and other harmful gases in the gas respectively, finally, the activated carbon adsorption barrel absorbs carbon dioxide in the gas, and the purification effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage incineration treatment, in particular to an environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration. Background Art

[0002] Waste incineration is the process of reducing the volume of waste through oxidation at high temperature through appropriate thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and other reactions, turning it into residue or molten solid matter. The existing equipment has poor incineration effect, relatively slow volume reduction speed, and wastes a lot of energy.

[0003] After searching, the application with patent publication number CN111006214A discloses an environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration, including an incinerator and a purification furnace fixed on a bottom plate, an incineration box is arranged in the incinerator, a stirring device is arranged inside the incineration box, and a combustion device is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator; the right side of the incinerator is connected with the purification furnace through a pipeline, and a filtering device is fixedly connected to the middle part of the pipeline. When in use, incineration is carried out in the incinerator to improve combustion efficiency and speed up the incineration process.

[0004] However, due to the setting of the stirring device and the incineration box, the stirring device is used to stir and burn the garbage, which is easy to cause the garbage to go out during combustion. The garbage needs a large amount of oxygen to burn fully during the combustion process. The incineration box easily leads to a small amount of air inside, and incomplete combustion produces harmful gases. At the same time, since the gas produced after combustion is purified by spraying water, water can only purify the dust in the air, and the purification effect is poor.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an environmentally friendly garbage disposal furnace with sufficient incineration. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration, which solves the problems of insufficient combustion and poor purification effect of the prior art devices.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration, comprising a combustion box, a first purification box and a second purification box are sequentially installed on the right side of the combustion box, and a transparent window is installed on the left side of the combustion box;

[0008] The top surface of the combustion box is provided with a feed port, a storage plate opposite to the storage plate is fixedly installed inside the combustion box, the top surface of the storage plate is provided with evenly distributed combustion holes, an ignition box is fixedly installed on the front side of the combustion box, an L-shaped gas pipe connected to the ignition box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the combustion box, an ignition plate located on the bottom surface of the storage plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gas pipe, a through hole opposite to the position of the combustion hole is opened on the top surface of the ignition plate, two sets of oppositely positioned electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom of the combustion box, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods pass through the storage plate and are slidably connected thereto, a hair dryer is fixedly installed on the right side of the combustion box, and a connected blow pipe is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the combustion box;

[0009] The interiors of the first purification box and the second purification box are respectively equipped with water and sodium bicarbonate solution, the first purification box and the combustion box are connected through an L-shaped exhaust pipe, the first purification box and the second purification box are connected through a connecting pipe, and the top surface of the second purification box is fixedly installed with a connected activated carbon adsorption cylinder, and the top surface of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder is provided with an exhaust hole.

[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the combustion box is provided with a groove located outside the feed port, and the top surface of the combustion box is equipped with a box cover with matching specifications, and the box cover is snap-fitted to the groove, so as to prevent the gas generated by combustion in the combustion box from escaping from the gap in the box cover and polluting the environment.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the gas pipe at the corner, and a cylinder cover is mounted on the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder, so that the ashes dropped from the through hole can be collected.

[0012] Preferably, the top surface of the ignition box is threadedly mounted with a gas tank, so that the gas tank can be replaced at any time, thereby improving convenience.

[0013] Preferably, the exhaust pipe and the connecting pipe extend into water and sodium bicarbonate solution respectively, which can improve the gas purification effect.

[0014] Preferably, the top surfaces of the first purification box and the second purification box are equipped with injection ports, and the front sides of the first purification box and the second purification box are provided with opposite drainage ports, so as to facilitate the replacement of the solutions in the purification boxes.

[0015] 1. This is an environmentally friendly garbage disposal furnace with full incineration. The garbage is placed on a storage plate through the setting of an ignition box, an electric telescopic rod and a hair dryer. The garbage on the storage plate is then ignited and burned through the ignition box and the ignition plate. During combustion, the hair dryer continuously injects external air into the combustion box to ensure sufficient oxygen inside. The electric telescopic rod can move the garbage on the storage plate up and down to ensure the full combustion of the garbage and improve the efficiency and effect of combustion.

[0016] 2. At the same time, through the setting of the first purification box, the second purification box and the activated carbon adsorption cylinder, the water in the first purification box can clean the dust in the gas generated by combustion, and then the gas enters the second purification box through the connecting pipe, thereby absorbing harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide in the gas, and finally the gas flows into the activated carbon adsorption cylinder, thereby absorbing carbon dioxide in the gas, with good purification effect, improving the environmental protection of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box cover of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage plate of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ignition box of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the purification box of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. combustion box; 2. first purification box; 3. second purification box; 4. feed port; 5. groove; 6. box cover; 7. handle; 8. storage plate; 9. combustion hole; 10. ignition box; 11. gas pipe; 12. ignition plate; 13. through hole; 14. collecting cylinder; 15. cylinder cover; 16. gas tank; 17. electric telescopic rod; 18. hair dryer; 19. blow pipe; 20. transparent window; 21. exhaust pipe; 22. connecting pipe; 23. injection port; 24. drain port; 25. activated carbon adsorption cylinder; 26. exhaust hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] like Figure 1-5 As shown: a feed port 4 is provided on the top surface of the combustion box 1, a storage plate 8 is fixedly installed in a relative position inside the combustion box 1, and evenly distributed combustion holes 9 are provided on the top surface of the storage plate 8. An ignition box 10 is fixedly installed on the front side of the combustion box 1, and an L-shaped gas pipe 11 connected to the ignition box 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the combustion box 1. An ignition plate 12 located on the bottom surface of the storage plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gas pipe 11. A through hole 13 is provided on the top surface of the ignition plate 12 that is opposite to the combustion hole 9. Two sets of electric telescopic rods 17 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the combustion box 1, and the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 17 pass through the storage plate. 8 and is slidably connected thereto, a hair dryer 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the combustion box 1, and a connected blowing pipe 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the right side of the combustion box 1. Through the arrangement of the ignition box 10, the electric telescopic rod 17 and the hair dryer 18, the garbage is placed on the storage plate 8, and then the garbage on the storage plate 8 is ignited and burned through the ignition box 10 and the ignition plate 12. During combustion, the hair dryer 18 continuously injects external air into the combustion box 1 to ensure sufficient oxygen inside the combustion box, and the electric telescopic rod 17 can move the garbage on the storage plate 8 up and down back and forth to ensure the adequacy of the garbage combustion and improve the efficiency and effect of the combustion.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] like Figure 2-5 As shown: the interiors of the first purification box 2 and the second purification box 3 are respectively equipped with water and sodium bicarbonate solution, the first purification box 2 and the combustion box 1 are connected by an L-shaped exhaust pipe 21, the first purification box 2 and the second purification box 3 are connected by a connecting pipe 22, and the top surface of the second purification box 3 is fixedly installed with a connected activated carbon adsorption cylinder 25, and the top surface of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 25 is provided with an exhaust hole 26. Through the arrangement of the first purification box 2, the second purification box 3 and the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 25, the water in the first purification box 2 can clean the dust in the gas generated by combustion, and then the gas enters the second purification box 3 through the connecting pipe 22, thereby absorbing harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide in the gas, and finally the gas flows into the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 25, thereby absorbing carbon dioxide in the gas, with good purification effect, thereby improving the environmental protection of the device.

[0028] Embodiment 3:

[0029] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a collecting cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the corner of the gas pipe 11, and a cylinder cover 15 is assembled on the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder 14, so that the ashes dropped from the through hole 13 can be collected.

[0030] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is needed to work, first put the garbage onto the storage plate 8 through the feed port 4, and then ignite and burn the garbage on the storage plate 8 through the ignition box 10 and the ignition plate 12. During combustion, the hair dryer 18 continuously injects external air into the combustion box 1 to ensure sufficient oxygen inside the combustion box. The electric telescopic rod 17 can continuously stir the garbage on the storage plate 8 up and down to ensure sufficient combustion of the garbage. The gas generated by the combustion first enters the first purification box 2 through the exhaust pipe 21. The water in the first purification box 2 can clean the dust in the gas generated by the combustion. Then the gas enters the second purification box 3 through the connecting pipe 22, thereby absorbing harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide in the gas. Finally, the gas flows into the activated carbon adsorption cylinder 25, thereby absorbing carbon dioxide in the gas. The purification effect is good, and the environmental protection of the device is improved.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0032] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration, comprising a combustion box (1), a first purification box (2) and a second purification box (3) being sequentially mounted on the right side of the combustion box (1), and a transparent window (20) being mounted on the left side of the combustion box (1); Features: The top surface of the combustion box (1) is provided with a feed port (4); a storage plate (8) is fixedly installed in the combustion box (1) and is located opposite to the storage plate (8); the top surface of the storage plate (8) is provided with evenly distributed combustion holes (9); an ignition box (10) is fixedly installed on the front side of the combustion box (1); an L-shaped gas pipe (11) connected to the ignition box (10) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the front side of the combustion box (1); a gas pipe (11) located on the storage plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gas pipe (11). ) an ignition plate (12) on the bottom surface, the top surface of the ignition plate (12) is provided with a through hole (13) opposite to the combustion hole (9), the bottom of the combustion box (1) is fixedly mounted with two sets of electric telescopic rods (17) opposite to each other, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (17) pass through the storage plate (8) and are slidably connected thereto, a hair dryer (18) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the combustion box (1), and a connected blowing pipe (19) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the combustion box (1); The first purification box (2) and the second purification box (3) are respectively filled with water and sodium bicarbonate solution; the first purification box (2) and the combustion box (1) are connected via an L-shaped exhaust pipe (21); the first purification box (2) and the second purification box (3) are connected via a connecting pipe (22); a connected activated carbon adsorption cylinder (25) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the second purification box (3); and an exhaust hole (26) is provided on the top surface of the activated carbon adsorption cylinder (25).

2. The environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top surface of the combustion box (1) is provided with a groove (5) located outside the feed port (4), and the top surface of the combustion box (1) is equipped with a box cover (6) of matching specifications, and the box cover (6) is snap-fitted with the groove (5).

3. The environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration according to claim 1 is characterized by: A collecting cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the gas pipe (11) at the corner, and a cylinder cover (15) is mounted on the bottom surface of the collecting cylinder (14).

4. The environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top surface of the ignition box (10) is threadedly mounted with a gas tank (16).

5. The environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration according to claim 1 is characterized by: The exhaust pipe (21) and the connecting pipe (22) extend into water and a sodium bicarbonate solution respectively.

6. The environmentally friendly garbage treatment furnace with sufficient incineration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the first purification box (2) and the second purification box (3) are equipped with injection ports (23), and the front sides of the first purification box (2) and the second purification box (3) are provided with drainage ports (24) located opposite to each other.

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