Air conditioner

By using water-cooled heat exchange and cooling fan in the air conditioner for direct heat dissipation, the problems of inconvenience in installation and low fitting rate caused by the large external unit of the existing air conditioner are solved, and the entire machine is compact and efficiently dissipated.

CN222799183UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25GD MIDEA AIR CONDITIONING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420889279.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The external unit of the existing kitchen air conditioner is large, which affects the convenience of installation and adaptability, and there is room for improvement.

Method used

An air conditioner is designed to use water-cooling to perform heat exchange, and is connected to the refrigerant path through a tube heat exchanger. It uses cold water for heat exchange, reduces the size of the entire machine, and a cooling fan is installed in the electronic control system for direct heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The whole machine is compact, easy to install and improve the adaptability rate, and at the same time improves the heat dissipation effect, ensuring that the air conditioner can work normally for a long time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air conditioner which comprises a machine shell, a heat exchanger, a heat exchanger and a heat exchanger, the compressor is arranged in the machine shell; the tubular heat exchanger is arranged in the machine shell and provided with a water path and a refrigerant path, the refrigerant path communicates with the compressor, and the water path is used for dissipating heat of the refrigerant path; the electric control system is arranged in the machine shell, an air passing channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet is formed in the electric control system, the electric control system comprises an electric control module and a cooling fan, at least one part of the electric control module is located in the air passing channel, the cooling fan is located at one end of the air passing channel, and the cooling fan is used for cooling the electric control module. According to the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the heat dissipation fan is adopted to dissipate heat of the electric control module, airflow does not flow through other heat production parts, direct heat dissipation of the electric control module is realized, the heat dissipation effect is good, and therefore, on the basis of realizing heat dissipation of each part, the size of the whole machine is reduced, the machine body is small and exquisite, and the air conditioner is convenient to install.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the existing kitchen air conditioner generally has an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, but the size of the outdoor unit is relatively large, which affects the convenience of installation and limits the installation of the outdoor unit, affecting the adaptability of the air conditioner, and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide an air conditioner, which reduces the size of the whole machine and realizes a compact body on the basis of achieving heat dissipation of various components.

[0004] The air conditioner according to the embodiment of the utility model includes: a casing, the casing has an air inlet and an air outlet; a compressor, the compressor is arranged in the casing; a tubular heat exchanger, the tubular heat exchanger is arranged in the casing and has a water circuit and a refrigerant circuit, the refrigerant circuit is connected to the compressor, and the water circuit is used to dissipate heat from the refrigerant circuit; an electronic control system, the electronic control system is arranged in the casing and forms an air duct connected to the air inlet and the air outlet, the electronic control system includes an electronic control module and a cooling fan, at least a part of the electronic control module is located in the air duct, the cooling fan is located at one end of the air duct, and the cooling fan is used to dissipate heat from the electronic control module.

[0005] The air conditioner according to the embodiment of the utility model adopts water cooling to perform heat exchange, which can reduce the size of the whole machine compared with the air cooling design. A cooling fan is used to dissipate heat for the electronic control module, and the airflow no longer flows through other heat-generating parts, thereby achieving direct heat dissipation of the electronic control module and having a good heat dissipation effect. Therefore, on the basis of achieving heat dissipation for each component, the size of the whole machine is reduced, the body is made compact, the installation of the air conditioner is convenient, and the adaptability rate of the air conditioner is improved.

[0006] According to the air conditioner of the embodiment of the utility model, the electronic control system includes a shell, the shell has an air outlet connected to the air duct, the cooling fan is installed on the shell and arranged opposite to the air outlet, and the electronic control module is arranged between the air outlet and the cooling fan.

[0007] In some embodiments, the housing includes a chassis, one of the outer shell and the chassis has a card slot, and the other of the outer shell and the chassis has a card protrusion, the card protrusion is suitable for being inserted into the card slot and the outer shell is connected to the chassis.

[0008] In some embodiments, the housing includes a bottom plate close to one side of the bottom plate, a portion of the bottom plate is arched away from the bottom plate to form the latching protrusion, and the latching protrusion is adjacent to an edge of the bottom plate.

[0009] In some embodiments, a side of the chassis close to the shell has a retaining rib, one end of the retaining rib is connected to the chassis, and the other end of the retaining rib is spaced apart from the chassis to form an insertion opening of the card slot, and the card slot is formed between the retaining rib and the chassis.

[0010] In some embodiments, a fixed flange is provided on one side edge of the base plate, and the fixed flange extends obliquely in a direction inclined to the base plate. The chassis has a connecting portion, and the fixed flange is fixedly connected to the connecting portion by fasteners.

[0011] In some embodiments, the housing includes: a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are connected and define the air duct therebetween, the cooling fan is mounted on the first cover plate, and the electronic control module is disposed in the air duct and connected to at least one of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, one of the first cover plate and the second cover plate has a buckle, and the other of the first cover plate and the second cover plate has a locking position, and the buckle is engaged with the locking position.

[0013] In some embodiments, the electric control system further has a wiring terminal, and the wiring terminal is located on a side of the first cover plate away from the air duct.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first cover plate includes an integrally formed first cover body and a side bracket, the side bracket is used to install the cooling fan, and the second cover plate includes an integrally formed second cover body, a top plate and a side baffle plate, wherein the second cover body is arranged opposite to the first cover body, the top plate, the side baffle plate and the side bracket are located between the second cover body and the first cover body, the side baffle plate is arranged opposite to the side bracket and has the air outlet, and the top plate and the side baffle plate are spaced apart to form an avoidance gap.

[0015] In some embodiments, the second cover plate further includes a bottom plate, and the first cover body is supported on and connected to the bottom plate.

[0016] In some embodiments, the first cover plate is a plastic part, and the second cover plate is a sheet metal part.

[0017] In some embodiments, a filter screen is further included. The filter screen is provided at the air inlet and / or the air outlet. The filter screen is fixedly connected to the casing or the filter screen is detachably connected to the casing.

[0018] In some embodiments, the compressor is arranged to extend along a first direction, the size of the compressor along the first direction is larger than the size along a second direction, the tubular heat exchanger is arranged around the periphery of the compressor along an axis parallel to the second direction, and the electronic control system is arranged on the periphery of the tubular heat exchanger.

[0019] In some embodiments, the tubular heat exchanger includes an inner tube and an outer tube, the outer tube is sleeved on the outside of the inner tube, one of the inner tube and the outer tube is connected to water to form a water path, and the other of the inner tube and the outer tube is connected to a compressor to form a refrigerant path.

[0020] In some embodiments, it also includes: a water circuit control module, which is arranged in the casing and communicated with the water circuit of the tubular heat exchanger. The water circuit control module is located between the electronic control system and the compressor and connected to the electronic control system.

[0021] In some embodiments, the casing includes a chassis, a top cover and multiple side panels, the compressor and the tubular heat exchanger are respectively fixed on the chassis, multiple side panels are arranged on the chassis, the top cover is arranged on the multiple side panels, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on two side panels arranged opposite to each other.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a partial schematic diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 The middle circle shows an enlarged view of A;

[0028] Figure 5is a schematic structural diagram of an electric control system according to an embodiment of the utility model at a viewing angle;

[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric control system according to an embodiment of the utility model from another perspective;

[0030] Figure 7 is an exploded diagram of an electric control system according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a tubular heat exchanger according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Fig. 9 is a control diagram of an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the utility model;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a control diagram of an air conditioner according to other embodiments of the utility model.

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] air conditioner 100,

[0036] Casing 10, air inlet 101, air outlet 102, chassis 11, side panels 12, top cover 13, hanging ears 14, retaining ribs 15, card slots 16, convex boxes 17,

[0037] Compressor 20,

[0038] Tubular heat exchanger 30, inner tube 301, outer tube 302, fixing bracket 31, first connecting section 311, second connecting section 312,

[0039] Waterway control module 40, mounting shell 41, control valve 42, cover 43, extension plate 44,

[0040] The electric control system 50, the air duct 501, the air outlet 502, the electric control module 51, the cooling fan 52, the housing 53, the first cover plate 531, the first cover body 5311, the side bracket 5312, the buckle 5313, the second cover plate 532, the second cover body 5321, the top plate 5322, the side baffle plate 5323, the clamping position 5324, the bottom plate 533, the clamping protrusion 534, the fixing flange 535, the avoidance gap 536, the connection terminal 54,

[0041] Valve pipeline module 60, mounting plate 61. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0043] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 8 An air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.

[0046] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, an air conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a casing 10 having an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102 .

[0047] The air conditioner 100 further includes a compressor 20 disposed within the casing 10 .

[0048] The air conditioner 100 also includes a tubular heat exchanger 30, which is arranged in the casing 10. The tubular heat exchanger 30 has a water path and a refrigerant path. The refrigerant path is connected to the compressor 20. The water path is used to dissipate heat from the refrigerant path, thereby utilizing cold water for heat exchange. No additional structures such as a wind wheel are required. Compared with the traditional condenser plus wind wheel structure, the size of the entire machine can be greatly reduced.

[0049] The air conditioner 100 also includes an electronic control system 50, which is arranged in the casing 10. The electronic control system 50 forms an air duct 501, and the air duct 501 is connected to the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102. The electronic control system 50 includes an electronic control module 51 and a cooling fan 52. At least a part of the electronic control module 51 is located in the air duct 501. The cooling fan 52 is located at one end of the air duct 501, and the cooling fan 52 is used to dissipate heat from the electronic control module 51.

[0050] That is to say, in this embodiment, by setting up a tubular heat exchanger 30, cold water is used to dissipate heat in the refrigerant circuit. Since the tubular heat exchanger 30 does not dissipate heat for the electronic control module 51, the heat of the electronic control module 51 tends to continue to increase within a certain period of time. When the temperature reaches a certain threshold, the protection of the electronic control module 51 will be triggered, causing the air conditioner 100 to shut down or not work. For this reason, by setting an air duct 501 in the electronic control system 50 and a cooling fan 52 on the air duct 501, the disadvantage that the tubular heat exchanger 30 cannot dissipate heat for the electronic control module 51 is avoided, and the electronic control module 51 is dissipated by the cooling fan 52. The cooling fan 52 generates airflow, and the airflow takes away the heat of the electronic control module 51 when flowing through the electronic control system 50, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the electronic control module 51, thereby ensuring that the air conditioner 100 can work normally for a long time.

[0051] According to the air conditioner 100 of the embodiment of the utility model, water cooling is used for heat exchange, which can reduce the size of the whole machine compared to the air cooling design. The cooling fan 52 is used to dissipate heat for the electronic control module 51. The airflow no longer flows through other heat-generating parts, thereby achieving direct heat dissipation of the electronic control module 51 with good heat dissipation effect. Therefore, on the basis of achieving heat dissipation for each component, the size of the whole machine is reduced, the body is made compact, the installation of the air conditioner 100 is facilitated, and the adaptability of the air conditioner 100 is improved.

[0052] It can be understood that according to the structure of the air conditioner 100, the air conditioner 100 here can be understood as a conventional air conditioner outdoor unit. Usually, the air conditioner outdoor unit is installed outdoors, but in the present embodiment, due to the small size of the whole machine, the air conditioner 100 can be installed indoors, for example, on the ceiling, to achieve a built-in installation of the outdoor unit. Compared with the traditional outdoor unit installation, there is no need for a dedicated outdoor unit position, no need to drill through the wall, and it is not restricted by the outdoor unit position, the bracket on the exterior wall, the wall perforation, etc. The operation is relatively simple and easy to install.

[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the electric control system 50 includes a housing 53, the housing 53 has an air outlet 502, the air outlet 502 is connected to the air duct 501, the cooling fan 52 is installed on the housing 53, the cooling fan 52 and the air outlet 502 are arranged opposite to each other, and the electric control module 51 is arranged between the air outlet 502 and the cooling fan 52, thereby allowing the air flow to form convection, which is beneficial to effective blowing and cooling of the electric control module 51.

[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the housing 10 includes a chassis 11, one of the outer shell 53 and the chassis 11 has a card slot 16, and the other of the outer shell 53 and the chassis 11 has a card protrusion 534, the card protrusion 534 is suitable for being inserted into the card slot 16, and the outer shell 53 is connected to the chassis 11, thereby installing and fixing the electronic control system 50 on the housing 10, and a pre-positioned structural form is formed by the card protrusion 534 and the card slot 16 being carded together, thereby simplifying the connection process and improving the convenience of assembly.

[0055] like Figure 4-Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the shell 53 includes a bottom plate 533 on one side close to the chassis 11, and a portion of the bottom plate 533 is arched in a direction away from the chassis 11 to form a latching protrusion 534, and the latching protrusion 534 is adjacent to the edge of the bottom plate 533. Therefore, when the shell 53 is placed on the chassis 11, the shell 53 can be moved horizontally so that the bottom plate 533 can move relative to the chassis 11. The chassis 11 has a latching slot 16, and the edge of one side of the bottom plate 533 where the latching protrusion 534 is provided can move in a direction close to the latching slot 16, so that the latching protrusion 534 slides into the latching slot 16, so that the latching protrusion 534 and the latching slot 16 cooperate, thereby achieving pre-positioned installation.

[0056] like Figure 5 As shown, a latching protrusion 534 is respectively provided at both ends of one side edge of the bottom plate 533, and the two latching protrusions 534 are arranged at intervals at both ends of the bottom plate 533 along the third direction F3. The bottom plate 533 is roughly square, and the two latching protrusions 534 are arranged at two corners of the bottom plate 533. The two corners can correspond to the two corners in the length direction of the bottom plate 533, so that the two sides of the shell 53 can be pre-positioned to prevent the shell 53 from rotating and offsetting.

[0057] That is to say, the pre-positioning installation of the electric control system 50 can be realized by only pushing the shell 53 horizontally to the predetermined position, which is convenient for installation. There is no need to lift the shell 53 again, and there will be no interference during the horizontal movement of the shell 53, which is convenient for installation. In addition, through the design of this structure, the electric control system 50 can be installed into the casing 10 from one side, which is convenient for maintenance and loading and unloading in a small space. Through the cooperation of the protrusion 534 and the slot 16, the electric control system 50 can be easily installed.

[0058] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a side of the chassis 11 close to the outer shell 53 has a retaining rib 15, one end of the retaining rib 15 is connected to the chassis 11, and the other end of the retaining rib 15 is spaced apart from the chassis 11, a slot 16 is formed between the retaining rib 15 and the chassis 11, and an insertion opening of the slot 16 can be formed between the other end of the retaining rib 15 and the chassis 11.

[0059] That is to say, by setting the retaining rib 15, the electronic control system 50 can be pre-positioned for installation, which has a simple structure and is easy to manufacture. In addition, the retaining rib 15 can also be integrally formed on the chassis 11 through a stamping process, which further simplifies the manufacturing process, simplifies the structure, and facilitates the manufacturing of the overall structure.

[0060] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, a fixed flange 535 is provided on one side edge of the bottom plate 533, and the fixed flange 535 extends obliquely in a direction inclined to the bottom plate 533. The chassis 11 has a connecting portion, and the fixed flange 535 is fixedly connected to the connecting portion by fasteners.

[0061] like Figure 5-Figure 7 As described, the fixed flange 535 and the locking protrusion 534 are arranged on the edges of the opposite sides of the bottom plate 533 along the first direction F1, and the fixed flange 535 extends downwardly in a direction away from the edge where the locking protrusion 534 is located. A boss protruding upward is provided on the chassis 11, and the upper surface of the boss is roughly horizontal. A side edge of the boss in the first direction F1 has a retaining rib 15, and the other side edge of the boss in the first direction F1 forms a connecting portion. The electronic control system 50 can be placed on the boss of the chassis 11, and the housing 53 is pushed in the direction close to the retaining rib 15 along the first direction F1 until the locking protrusion 534 is locked into place with the locking groove 16, at which time the fixed flange 535 can abut against the connecting portion of the edge of the boss and be fixedly connected by fasteners.

[0062] like Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the housing 53 includes: a first cover plate 531 and a second cover plate 532, the first cover plate 531 and the second cover plate 532 are connected, and an air duct 501 is defined therebetween, the cooling fan 52 is mounted on the first cover plate 531, the electric control module 51 is disposed in the air duct 501, and the electric control module 51 is connected to at least one of the first cover plate 531 and the second cover plate 532, thereby facilitating the manufacture of the housing 53 and the installation of the cooling fan 52 and the electric control module 51.

[0063] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, one of the first cover plate 531 and the second cover plate 532 has a buckle 5313, and the other of the first cover plate 531 and the second cover plate 532 has a latch position 5324, and the buckle 5313 is engaged with the latch position 5324, thereby achieving the connection between the first cover plate 531 and the second cover plate 532, and at the same time allowing the first cover plate 531 and the second cover plate 532 to be disassembled to facilitate the maintenance of the electronic control system 50.

[0064] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the electric control system 50 further has a wiring terminal 54, which is located on the side of the first cover plate 531 away from the air duct 501, thereby integrating the wiring terminal 54 on the outside of the electric control system 50, which is beneficial to wiring and improves the convenience of assembly.

[0065] like Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the first cover plate 531 includes an integrally formed first cover body 5311 and a side bracket 5312, the side bracket 5312 is used to install the cooling fan 52, and the second cover plate 532 includes an integrally formed second cover body 5321, a top plate 5322 and a side baffle 5323, wherein the second cover body 5321 is arranged opposite to the first cover body 5311, the top plate 5322, the side baffle 5323 and the side bracket 5312 are located between the second cover body 5321 and the first cover body 5311, the side baffle 5323 is arranged opposite to the side bracket 5312 and has an air outlet 502, the top plate 5322 and the side baffle 5323 are arranged at intervals to form an avoidance gap 536, the setting of the avoidance gap 536 enables the upper part of the electric control module 51 to communicate with the outside world, forming a gap that is easy to operate, so that the internal structure can be repaired and replaced without completely disassembling the electric control system 50.

[0066] like Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the second cover plate 532 also includes a bottom plate 533, the first cover body 5311 is supported on the bottom plate 533, and the first cover body 5311 is connected to the bottom plate 533, that is, the second cover plate 532 includes a second cover body 5321, a top plate 5322, a side baffle 5323 and a bottom plate 533, the top plate 5322 and the bottom plate 533 are arranged opposite to each other, the second cover body 5321, the side baffle 5323 are connected to the bottom plate 533, that is, the second cover body 5321, the top plate 5322, the side baffle 5323 and the bottom plate 533 are formed as one piece, thereby reducing parts and components and facilitating the assembly of the electronic control system 50.

[0067] Of course, the bottom plate 533 may also be a separate structural component, thereby facilitating the manufacturing and forming of each component.

[0068] In some embodiments, the first cover plate 531 is a plastic part, and the second cover plate 532 is a sheet metal part. By partially using plastic parts and partially using sheet metal parts, the weight of the housing 53 can be reduced and the manufacturing cost can be reduced on the basis of realizing the installation of various components.

[0069] In some embodiments, the air conditioner 100 also includes a filter, and a filter is provided at the air inlet 101 and / or the air outlet 102, and the filter is fixedly connected to the casing 10. Here, a filter can be added to the air outlet, or the air outlet itself can be made into a filter structure, so as to enhance the insect and dust prevention capabilities.

[0070] Of course, the filter can also be detachably connected to the casing 10. By adding a detachable filter to the air outlet, while enhancing its insect and dustproof capabilities, it can be replaced and cleaned to improve the use effect.

[0071] It should be noted that the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102 here can be a large open opening, or can be composed of multiple holes, which is not limited here.

[0072] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the compressor 20 is arranged to extend along a first direction F1, the size of the compressor 20 along the first direction F1 is larger than the size along the second direction F2, and the tubular heat exchanger 30 is arranged along an axis parallel to the second direction F2, so that the tubular heat exchanger 30 surrounds the outer periphery of the compressor 20.

[0073] It can be understood that the first direction F1 is substantially the axial direction of the compressor 20, the second direction F2 is substantially the radial direction of the compressor 20, and the axis of the tubular heat exchanger 30 is parallel to the second direction F2, so that the tubular heat exchanger 30 can be located at the periphery of the compressor 20 in the axial direction of the compressor 20, such as Figure 3As shown, the tubular heat exchanger 30 can be horizontally arranged on the periphery of the compressor 20, so that the structural layout is compact, and the tubular heat exchanger 30 can share the height space with the compressor 20, thereby reducing the height space occupied by the whole machine and reducing the height size of the whole machine.

[0074] Furthermore, the air conditioner 100 with a small height dimension can be arranged on the ceiling to achieve concealed installation of the air conditioner 100 .

[0075] like Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the tubular heat exchanger 30 includes an inner tube 301 and an outer tube 302, the outer tube 302 is sleeved on the outside of the inner tube 301, one of the inner tube 301 and the outer tube 302 is connected to water to form a water path, and the other of the inner tube 301 and the outer tube 302 is connected to the compressor 20 to form a refrigerant path, that is, the tubular heat exchanger 30 is a shell and tube heat exchanger, and the water path and the refrigerant path in the inner tube 301 and the outer tube 302 form a heat exchange system through contact, wherein the inner tube of the tubular heat exchanger 30 may be for water to flow, and the outer tube may be for refrigerant to flow, so that the refrigerant path is sandwiched between water and external air, and water and external air can absorb the heat of the refrigerant at the same time to improve the condensation effect. Of course, the outer tube of the tubular heat exchanger 30 may be for water to flow, and the inner tube may be for refrigerant to flow.

[0076] Of course, the tubular heat exchanger 30 can also be a heat exchanger of other structural forms, such as a structure in which multiple tubes are arranged side by side in a radial direction of the tube to form an annular structure, so that the tubular heat exchanger 30 can be arranged around the outer periphery of the compressor 20.

[0077] like Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the outer periphery of the tubular heat exchanger 30 has a fixed bracket 31, and the fixed bracket 31 includes a first connecting section 311 and a second connecting section 312. The first connecting section 311 is connected to the tubular heat exchanger 30, and the second connecting section 312 is perpendicular to the first connecting section 311, and the second connecting section 312 is fixedly connected to the chassis 11, thereby facilitating the fixed connection between the tubular heat exchanger 30 and the chassis 11, and improving the convenience and stability of fixing the tubular heat exchanger 30.

[0078] The first connecting section 311 can be welded to the outer periphery of the tubular heat exchanger 30 to improve the reliability of the connection between the first connecting section 311 and the tubular heat exchanger 30 and facilitate the assembly of the tubular heat exchanger 30 on the chassis 11 .

[0079] like Figure 8 As shown, the fixing brackets 31 include two fixing brackets 31 , which are arranged oppositely on both sides of the tubular heat exchanger 30 , so that the tubular heat exchanger 30 is clamped between the two fixing brackets 31 , which can improve the stability of the tubular heat exchanger 30 .

[0080] Of course, the fixing brackets 31 may include more brackets to improve the fixing effect of the tubular heat exchanger 30 .

[0081] In some embodiments, the air conditioner 100 also includes: a water circuit control module 40, which is disposed in the casing 10, the water circuit control module 40 is connected to the water circuit of the tubular heat exchanger 30, and the water circuit control module 40 is located between the electronic control system 50 and the compressor 20. The water circuit control module 40 can be connected to the electronic control system 50, so that the overall structure is more compact, while improving the stability of the overall structure and reducing the probability of shaking and displacement.

[0082] The water circuit control module 40 and the tubular heat exchanger 30 are arranged along the second direction F2, so that the water circuit control module 40 can be arranged on one side of the tubular heat exchanger 30, thereby making full use of the space in the second direction F2. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in the second direction F2, the size of the tubular heat exchanger 30 is smaller than that of the compressor 20, thereby leaving a certain space on one side of the tubular heat exchanger 30. The second direction F2 can be an up and down direction, where the water circuit control module 40 can be arranged above the tubular heat exchanger 30. Of course, the water circuit control module 40 can also be arranged below the tubular heat exchanger 30.

[0083] Of course, the water channel of the tubular heat exchanger 30 can also be directly connected to the faucet of the user's indoor water pipe, and the faucet switch can be used to directly control the water inlet and outlet, so as to realize heat exchange using tap water, which can further reduce the size of the whole machine.

[0084] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the water circuit control module 40 includes a mounting shell 41 and a control valve 42, the control valve 42 is arranged in the mounting shell 41, and the mounting shell 41 is abutted with the tubular heat exchanger 30. For example, the mounting shell 41 can be supported on the tubular heat exchanger 30, thereby improving the stability of the mounting shell 41 and reducing the probability of the water circuit control module 40 shaking. At the same time, the abutment of the two can also reduce the assembly gap between the two, thereby reducing the size of the whole machine and improving the compactness of the structure. Of course, the mounting shell 41 can also be installed at the bottom of the tubular heat exchanger 30, and the tubular heat exchanger 30 is supported on the mounting shell 41 to improve the stability of the tubular heat exchanger 30.

[0085] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the side of the mounting shell 41 close to the tubular heat exchanger 30 has at least one cover 43, and the cover 43 is in an arch shape that is arched away from the tubular heat exchanger 30. The cover 43 can be fitted with the outer surface of a section of the tubular heat exchanger 30, that is, the curvature of the cover 43 is the same as the curvature of the outer surface of the tubular heat exchanger 30. The cover 43 can be covered on the outside of the tubular heat exchanger 30, thereby improving the reliability of the cooperation between the mounting shell 41 and the tubular heat exchanger 30 and improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0086] In some embodiments, the cover 43 includes multiple covers 43, and the multiple covers 43 are fitted with the outer surfaces of multiple sections of the tubular heat exchanger 30. Each cover 43 extends along the extension direction of a section of the corresponding tubular heat exchanger 30, and the extension directions of at least two cover covers 43 are different. For example, the tubular heat exchanger 30 includes a section extending along the first direction F1 and also includes a section extending along the third direction F3. The lower side of the mounting shell 41 includes at least two cover covers 43, one cover cover 43 is fitted with a section of the tubular heat exchanger 30 extending along the first direction F1, and the other cover cover 43 is fitted with a section of the tubular heat exchanger 30 extending along the third direction F3, thereby playing a limiting role in two directions, reducing the probability of shaking of the mounting shell 41, and improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0087] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the mounting shell 41 is fixedly connected to the electronic control system 50, thereby making full use of the structure within the air conditioner 100, improving the stability of the water circuit control module 40, and realizing the connection of multiple structures, thereby improving the compactness of the overall structure.

[0088] like Figure 4 As shown, a portion of the mounting shell 41 extends toward the direction approaching the electric control system 50 to form an extension plate 44. The extension plate 44 can be overlapped on the top of the electric control system 50, or extend into the bottom of the electric control system 50. The extension plate 44 has a fixing hole, and the electric control system 50 has a matching hole. The fixing holes and the matching holes are penetrated by fasteners to achieve a fixed connection between the mounting shell 41 and the electric control system 50.

[0089] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the casing 10 includes a chassis 11, a top cover 13 and a plurality of side panels 12, the compressor 20 and the tubular heat exchanger 30 are respectively fixed on the chassis 11, the tubular heat exchanger 30 is arranged around the outer periphery of the compressor 20, a plurality of side panels 12 are arranged on the chassis 11, the top cover 13 is arranged on the plurality of side panels 12, the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102 are arranged on two relatively arranged side panels 12, and the air duct 501 can be located between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102, thereby facilitating air convection.

[0090] Of course, the air inlet 101 can also be set on the top cover 13, or between two adjacent side panels 12, or on the chassis 11; correspondingly, the air outlet 102 can also be set on the top cover 13, or between two adjacent side panels 12, or on the chassis 11.

[0091] In addition, the bottom chassis 11 and the top cover 13 are arranged opposite to each other in the second direction F2 , thereby reducing the size of the housing 10 in the second direction F2 to a certain extent.

[0092] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a plurality of lifting ears 14 are provided on the periphery of the chassis 11, and the lifting ears 14 are connected to one end of the hanging rod 70, and the other end of the hanging rod 70 is fixed to the top inside the ceiling 200, and the air conditioner 100 is clamped between the top and the bottom of the ceiling 200, wherein the top of the ceiling refers to the direction close to the upper floor slab, and the bottom of the ceiling refers to the direction away from the upper floor slab, so that the air conditioner 200 can be installed on the upper part of the ceiling 200, realizing the hidden installation of the air conditioner 100 above the ceiling 200.

[0093] Among them, when the air conditioner 100 is equipped with an embedded indoor unit, both the indoor unit and the outdoor unit can be hidden and installed in the ceiling 200, and only the panel (including the air outlet) and the return air outlet are visible to the user at the bottom of the ceiling 200; when the air conditioner 100 is equipped with a ceiling-mounted indoor unit, the user can see the ceiling-mounted indoor unit and the connecting pipe, and the remaining structure is hidden in the ceiling, thereby realizing hidden installation of the outdoor unit.

[0094] In some embodiments, at least two of the multiple side panels 12 are integrally formed, for example, two side panels 12 are integrally formed, such as being integrally manufactured through a bending process. The two side panels 12 can also be welded into an integral part through a welding process, and then fixedly connected to another side panel. Of course, all side panels 12 can also be integrally formed, thereby effectively reducing parts and reducing the complexity of assembly.

[0095] In some embodiments, multiple side panels 12 are connected by fasteners, so that each side panel 12 is a separate structural member, which facilitates the manufacturing and forming of each side panel 12, maintenance and disassembly, etc., and also facilitates the transportation and handling of the structure.

[0096] In some embodiments, the top cover 13 is integrally formed with at least one of the multiple side panels 12. For example, the top cover 13 is integrally formed with a side panel 12, for example, they are integrally manufactured through a bending process. The top cover 13 and a side panel 12 can also be welded into an integral part through a welding process, and then fixedly connected to another side panel. Of course, the top cover 13 can also be integrally formed with multiple side panels 12 at the same time, so that after the functional components of the air conditioner 100 are installed on the chassis 11, the top cover 13 and the side panel 12 are covered and installed on the chassis 11 to realize the assembly of the whole machine, thereby effectively reducing parts and reducing the complexity of assembly.

[0097] In some embodiments, the top cover 13 is fixedly connected to at least one of the multiple side panels 12, so that the top cover 13 is a separate structural member, which facilitates the manufacturing and molding of the top cover 13, maintenance and disassembly, etc., and transportation and handling of the top cover 13.

[0098] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the air conditioner 100 further includes: a valve pipeline module 60, the valve pipeline module 60 includes a mounting plate 61 and a valve and a pipeline, the valve and the pipeline are arranged on the mounting plate 61, the pipeline can be connected to the tubular heat exchanger 30 and other components, the valve can control the flow or disconnection of the liquid in the pipeline, etc., wherein the mounting plate 61 and the tubular heat exchanger 30 are arranged along the second direction F2, so that the valve pipeline module 60 can be arranged on one side of the tubular heat exchanger 30, thereby making full use of the space in the second direction F2, such as Figure 3 As shown, in the second direction F2, the size of the tubular heat exchanger 30 is smaller than that of the compressor 20, thereby leaving a certain space on one side of the tubular heat exchanger 30. The second direction F2 can be an up and down direction, where the valve and pipeline module 60 can be arranged above the tubular heat exchanger 30. Of course, the valve and pipeline module 60 can also be arranged below the tubular heat exchanger 30.

[0099] In addition, the mounting plate 61 is connected to the housing 10 to realize the installation of the valve pipeline module 60. For example, the mounting plate 61 extends along the third direction F3, and the two ends of the mounting plate 61 are respectively connected to two oppositely arranged side plates 12, thereby not only fixing the mounting plate 61, but also increasing the strength and stability of the housing 10.

[0100] The pipelines include refrigerant pipelines and water pipelines. Preferably, the inlets and outlets of the pipelines are on the same side, so as to facilitate the operation of connecting the refrigerant pipes and the water pipes on the same side.

[0101] like Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the tubular heat exchanger 30 further has a water circuit control module 40 on one side in the second direction F2, and the mounting plate 61 and the water circuit control module 40 are arranged relative to each other in the first direction F1, that is, the water circuit control module 40 and the valve pipeline module 60 are located on the same side of the tubular heat exchanger 30 in the second direction F2, making full use of the space on one side of the tubular heat exchanger 30, and the mounting plate 61 and the water circuit control module 40 are arranged relative to each other in the first direction F1, so that the overall structural layout of the air conditioner 100 is more reasonable, avoiding the whole machine from being too large in size in the second direction F2, and the mounting plate 61 and the water circuit control module 40 are arranged relative to each other, and the pipelines on the mounting plate 61 can be connected to the water circuit control module 40, so that the pipeline connection is more convenient and easy to assemble.

[0102] like Fig. 9 As shown, the present application also proposes a control method for an air conditioner, comprising:

[0103] Check whether the air conditioner is turned on;

[0104] When the air conditioner is turned on, check whether the electronic control module is started;

[0105] When the electronic control module is started, the cooling fan is controlled to rotate.

[0106] In the above embodiment, after the electronic control module is started, the cooling fan is controlled to rotate to continuously dissipate heat for the electronic control module, that is, to achieve real-time heat dissipation of the electronic control module in the working state, effectively reduce the temperature of the electronic control module, and thus ensure that the air conditioner can work normally for a long time.

[0107] like Fig.10 As shown, the present application also proposes a control method for an air conditioner, comprising:

[0108] Check whether the air conditioner is turned on;

[0109] When the air conditioner is turned on, check whether the compressor is started;

[0110] When the compressor starts, the cooling fan is controlled to rotate.

[0111] In the above embodiment, after the compressor is started, the cooling fan is controlled to rotate so that the electronic control module is cooled when the air conditioner is in cooling and heating mode, that is, the electronic control module is cooled by blowing air when it is working at high power. When the air conditioner is in air supply mode and the electronic control module is not working at high power, there is no need to turn on the cooling fan, so as to avoid a sharp increase in the temperature of the electronic control module, ensure that the air conditioner can work normally for a long time, and reduce energy consumption at the same time.

[0112] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 8 A specific embodiment of the air conditioner 100 according to the present invention is described.

[0113] The air conditioner 100 includes a casing 10 , a compressor 20 , a tubular heat exchanger 30 , a water circuit control module 40 , an electric control system 50 and a valve and pipeline module 60 .

[0114] The casing 10 includes a chassis 11, a top cover 13 and multiple side panels 12, four side panels 12 are arranged on the chassis 11, two side panels 12 are arranged relatively along a first direction F1, and the other two side panels 12 are arranged relatively along a third direction F3, and the two side panels 12 are respectively provided with an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102, the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102 are arranged relatively along the third direction F3, the top cover 13 is provided on multiple side panels 12, the chassis 11 and the top cover 13 are arranged relatively in a second direction F2, the second direction F2 here can be an up and down direction, the first direction F1 is a front and back direction, and the third direction F3 is a left and right direction.

[0115] A plurality of lifting ears 14 are provided on the outer periphery of the chassis 11 . The lifting ears 14 are connected to one end of a suspension rod 70 , and the other end of the suspension rod 70 is fixed to the top of the ceiling 200 .

[0116] In addition, the upper side of the chassis 11 has a retaining rib 15 and a connecting portion, one end of the retaining rib 15 is connected to the chassis 11, and the other end of the retaining rib 15 is spaced apart from the chassis 11, a slot 16 is formed between the retaining rib 15 and the chassis 11, and an insertion opening of the slot 16 can be formed between the other end of the retaining rib 15 and the chassis 11.

[0117] The compressor 20 and the tubular heat exchanger 30 are respectively fixed on the chassis 11. The tubular heat exchanger 30 is fixed to the chassis 11 through a peripheral fixing bracket 31, and a space is formed in the middle of the tubular heat exchanger 30. A part of the compressor 20 is installed in the middle space of the tubular heat exchanger 30. The compressor 2 extends along the first direction F1, that is, the tubular heat exchanger 30 surrounds the outside of the compressor 20. The tubular heat exchanger 30 can form a cubic structure, and the compressor 20 is fixed to the chassis 11 through fasteners.

[0118] The tubular heat exchanger 30 includes an inner tube 301 and an outer tube 302. The outer tube 302 is sleeved on the outside of the inner tube 301. The inner tube 301 is connected with water to form a water path. The outer tube 302 is connected with the compressor 20 to form a refrigerant path. The tubular heat exchanger 30 uses cold water for heat exchange, thereby replacing the condenser and wind wheel of the traditional outdoor unit, converting wind heat dissipation into water heat dissipation, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect.

[0119] The electric control system 50 is installed at one end of the compressor 20 in the first direction F1 and is located between the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102 , wherein the electric control system 50 is fixedly connected to the chassis 11 through latches and fasteners.

[0120] Specifically, the electric control system 50 is formed with an air duct 501, and the air duct 501 is connected with the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102. The electric control system 50 includes an electric control module 51, a cooling fan 52, a housing 53 and a wiring terminal 54. The housing 53 includes a first cover plate 531 and a second cover plate 532. The first cover plate 531 has a buckle 5313, and the second cover plate 532 has a clamping position 5324 for connection. The buckle 5313 is clamped with the clamping position 5324. The air duct 501 is defined between the first cover plate 531 and the second cover plate 532. The wiring terminal 54 is located on a side of the first cover plate 531 away from the air duct 501.

[0121] The first cover plate 531 includes a first cover body 5311 and a side bracket 5312. The side bracket 5312 is located on the side of the first cover body 5311 facing the second cover plate 532. The cooling fan 52 is installed on the side bracket 5312. The electric control module 51 is installed on the first cover body 5311 and is located in the air duct 501. The first cover body 5311 and the side bracket 5312 are formed as one piece.

[0122] The second cover plate 532 includes a second cover body 5321, a top plate 5322, a side baffle plate 5323 and a bottom plate 533. The second cover body 5321 is arranged opposite to the first cover body 5311. The top plate 5322, the side baffle plate 5323 and the bottom plate 533 are located on the side of the second cover body 5321 facing the first cover body 5311 and surround the outer periphery of the second cover body 5321. The first cover body 5311 is supported on the bottom plate 533, and the first cover body 5311 is connected to the bottom plate 533. The side baffle plate 5323 is arranged opposite to the side bracket 5312 and has an air outlet 502. The top plate 5322 and the side baffle plate 5323 are arranged at intervals to form an avoidance gap 536.

[0123] Among them, a part of the bottom plate 533 is arched upward to form a protrusion 534, and the protrusion 534 is adjacent to one side edge of the bottom plate 533 in the first direction F1. The protrusion 534 includes two protrusions, and the two protrusions 534 are arranged at intervals along the third direction F3. The other side edge of the bottom plate 533 in the first direction F1 has a fixed flange 535, and the fixed flange 535 extends downward in a direction away from the edge where the protrusion 534 is located.

[0124] When the electric control system 50 is placed in the housing 10, the outer shell 53 is pushed horizontally along the first direction F1, and the side edge of the bottom plate 533 provided with the latching protrusion 534 can move toward the direction close to the slot 16, so that the latching protrusion 534 slides into the slot 16, so that the latching protrusion 534 and the slot 16 cooperate, thereby realizing pre-positioning installation; then the fixed flange 535 is fixedly connected to the connecting part by fasteners, so that the electric control system 50 is installed and fixed in the housing 10.

[0125] In addition, the electric control system 50 is arranged at one end of the whole machine in the first direction F1. A side panel 12 is provided on the outside of the electric control system 50. The side panel 12 is detachably connected to other side panels 12, the top cover 13 and the chassis 11. The side panel 12 has a convex box 17 corresponding to the connecting terminal 54. A part of the connecting terminal 54 can be extended into the convex box 17. When wiring or repairing, the side panel 12 can be removed, which makes the operation more convenient.

[0126] The water circuit control module 40 is located between the electronic control system 50 and the compressor 20, and is located above the tubular heat exchanger 30. The water circuit control module 40 includes a mounting shell 41 and a control valve 42. The control valve 42 is arranged in the mounting shell 41. The control valve 42 includes a solenoid valve, a flow valve, etc. A cover 43 is provided on the side of the mounting shell 41 close to the tubular heat exchanger 30. The cover 43 is in an arch shape that is arched away from the tubular heat exchanger 30. The cover 43 can be supported on the tubular heat exchanger 30, and the cover 43 is in contact with the outer surface of a section of the tubular heat exchanger 30.

[0127] The mounting shell 41 has an extension plate 44 . The extension plate 44 extends above the electric control system 50 . The extension plate 44 is fixed to the electric control system 50 . In addition, the mounting shell 41 may also be fixedly connected to the side plate 12 or the top cover 13 .

[0128] The valve and pipeline module 60 includes a mounting plate 61 and valves and pipelines. The valves and pipelines are arranged on the mounting plate 61. The pipelines can be connected to components such as the tubular heat exchanger 30. The valve and pipeline module 60 is installed at the other end of the compressor 20 in the first direction F1. The valve and pipeline module 60 is installed above the tubular heat exchanger 30. The mounting plate 61 extends along the third direction F3. The mounting plate 61 can be fixedly connected to the two side plates 12. The mounting plate 61 can also be connected to the fixed bracket 30 on the outside of the tubular heat exchanger 30.

[0129] Therefore, the entire air conditioner 100 is based on the compressor 20, which is cross-distributed from the inside to the outside and from the bottom to the top. The structural layout of the air conditioner 100 can make the most efficient use of the space, and the space above the tubular heat exchanger 30 can also be fully utilized. On the basis of meeting the cooling capacity requirements, the size of the whole machine can be reduced as much as possible, thereby achieving a compact body.

[0130] In some specific examples, the total height of the assembled air conditioner 100 does not exceed 200 mm, and the total volume is about 30L, which accounts for about 26% of the volume of the outdoor unit of a conventional split air conditioner. The height of the air conditioner 100 can meet the requirements for installation in the kitchen ceiling, thereby realizing hidden installation of the outdoor unit, effectively improving the adaptability of the air conditioner, and achieving full coverage of the installability of the air conditioner, and can also meet the aesthetic requirements of indoor installation; at the same time, the air conditioner 100 can be equipped with different indoor units according to user needs, such as embedded, ceiling-mounted, etc., which are convenient to combine and match, have diverse choices, and are easy to install and connect.

[0131] Other structures and operations of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the utility model are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. The up-down direction, left-right direction and front-back direction are based on the up-down direction, left-right direction and front-back direction shown in the figure.

[0132] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature "above", "above" and "above" a second feature include that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.

[0133] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0134] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A casing, wherein the casing has an air inlet and an air outlet; a compressor, the compressor being arranged in the casing; a tubular heat exchanger, the tubular heat exchanger being arranged in the casing and having a water path and a refrigerant path, the refrigerant path being connected to the compressor, and the water path being used to dissipate heat from the refrigerant path; An electric control system is arranged in the casing and forms an air duct connected with the air inlet and the air outlet. The electric control system includes an electric control module and a cooling fan. At least a part of the electric control module is located in the air duct. The cooling fan is located at one end of the air duct. The cooling fan is used to dissipate heat from the electric control module.

2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control system comprises a shell having an air outlet connected to the air duct, the cooling fan is mounted on the shell and arranged opposite to the air outlet, and the electric control module is arranged between the air outlet and the cooling fan.

3. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing comprises a chassis, one of the shell and the chassis has a card slot, and the other of the shell and the chassis has a card protrusion, the card protrusion is suitable for being inserted into the card slot and the shell is connected to the chassis.

4. The air conditioner according to claim 3, characterized in that: The housing comprises a bottom plate on one side close to the bottom plate, a part of the bottom plate is arched in a direction away from the bottom plate to form the clamping protrusion, and the clamping protrusion is adjacent to the edge of the bottom plate.

5. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: The chassis has a retaining rib on one side close to the housing, one end of the retaining rib is connected to the chassis, and the other end of the retaining rib is spaced apart from the chassis to form an insertion opening of the card slot, and the card slot is formed between the retaining rib and the chassis.

6. The air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixed flange is provided on one side edge of the bottom plate, and the fixed flange extends obliquely in a direction inclined to the bottom plate. The chassis has a connecting portion, and the fixed flange is fixedly connected to the connecting portion by a fastener.

7. The air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing includes: a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are connected and define the air duct therebetween, the cooling fan is mounted on the first cover plate, and the electric control module is disposed in the air duct and connected to at least one of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.

8. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: One of the first cover plate and the second cover plate has a buckle, and the other of the first cover plate and the second cover plate has a locking position, and the buckle is locked with the locking position.

9. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electric control system further comprises a connection terminal, and the connection terminal is located on a side of the first cover plate away from the air passage.

10. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first cover plate includes an integrally formed first cover body and a side bracket, the side bracket is used to install the cooling fan, and the second cover plate includes an integrally formed second cover body, a top plate and a side baffle. Among them, the second cover body is arranged opposite to the first cover body, the top plate, the side baffle plate and the side bracket are located between the second cover body and the first cover body, the side baffle plate is arranged opposite to the side bracket and has the air outlet, and the top plate and the side baffle plate are arranged at intervals to form an avoidance gap.

11. The air conditioner according to claim 10, characterized in that: The second cover plate further includes a bottom plate, and the first cover body is supported on the bottom plate and connected to the bottom plate.

12. The air conditioner according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first cover plate is a plastic part, and the second cover plate is a sheet metal part.

13. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a filter screen, which is arranged at the air inlet and / or the air outlet, and is fixedly connected to the casing or detachably connected to the casing.

14. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compressor is arranged to extend along a first direction, and the size of the compressor along the first direction is larger than the size along a second direction. The tubular heat exchanger is arranged around the periphery of the compressor along an axis parallel to the second direction, and the electrical control system is arranged on the periphery of the tubular heat exchanger.

15. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tubular heat exchanger includes an inner tube and an outer tube, wherein the outer tube is sleeved on the outside of the inner tube, one of the inner tube and the outer tube is connected to water to form a water path, and the other of the inner tube and the outer tube is connected to a compressor to form a refrigerant path.

16. The air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A water circuit control module is disposed in the casing and is communicated with the water circuit of the tubular heat exchanger. The water circuit control module is located between the electric control system and the compressor and is connected to the electric control system.

17. The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized in that: The casing includes a chassis, a top cover and multiple side panels, the compressor and the tubular heat exchanger are respectively fixed on the chassis, the multiple side panels are arranged on the chassis, the top cover is arranged on the multiple side panels, and the air inlet and the air outlet are arranged on two side panels arranged opposite to each other.