Building material drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building material drying device, which relates to the technical field of drying devices and comprises a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, an exhaust fan is mounted at the top of the drying box, a temperature and humidity monitor is mounted on the side surface of the drying box, and a box door is rotatably connected to the side surface of the drying box. Humidifying mechanisms are installed at the two ends of the drying box correspondingly, and heating mechanisms are installed on the two sides of the drying box correspondingly. According to the building material drying device, the interior of the drying box is ventilated and dried through the exhaust fan on the upper portion of the drying box, heat generated by the electric heating box is introduced into the drying box through the flow guide fan and the flow guide pipe, building materials are heated and dried, and the drying speed of the building materials is increased; and the temperature and humidity in the drying box are monitored through the temperature and humidity monitor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a building material drying device. Background Art

[0002] Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction projects. A variety of materials are needed in the construction process, such as stone, wood, steel, etc. Some building materials may need to be dried during use.

[0003] For example, announcement number: CN221238070U discloses "a building material drying device", including a base with movable wheels and an exhaust duct, four guide plates and four guide rods are fixedly installed on the base respectively, a bracket one and a bracket two are provided on the base, and a sliding sleeve on the guide rod is provided with a guide block connected with the bracket one and the bracket two, a staggered holder for supporting building panels is fixedly installed on the bracket one and the bracket two, and a limit clamp for limiting the position of the building panels is integrally connected to the holder.

[0004] However, in the prior art, the device for drying building materials cannot control the humidity in the drying room, resulting in that the moisture content of the building materials is difficult to control, which may easily cause the moisture content inside the building materials to be too high or too low. Building materials with too high moisture content will continue to release moisture after installation, causing the building materials to deform. Building materials with too low moisture content are prone to cracking during installation, making the materials unusable. At the same time, the existing drying devices mainly rely on ventilation and drying technology to dry building materials. Such drying method will result in too long drying time for building materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing device for drying building materials cannot control the humidity in the drying room, which makes it difficult to control the water content of the building materials, and easily causes the water content inside the building materials to be too high or too low. The building materials with too high water content will continue to release internal moisture after installation, and the building materials will be deformed. The building materials with too low water content are prone to cracking during installation, making the materials unusable. At the same time, the existing drying devices mainly rely on ventilation and drying technical means to dry the building materials. Such drying method will lead to the problem of too long drying time of the building materials. A building material drying device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a building material drying device, including a drying mechanism, the drying mechanism including a drying box, an exhaust fan is installed on the top of the drying box, and a temperature and humidity monitor is installed on the side of the drying box, a box door is rotatably connected to the side of the drying box, humidifying mechanisms are respectively installed at both ends of the drying box, and heating mechanisms are respectively installed on both sides of the drying box, the heating mechanism includes an electric heating box, a guide fan is fixedly connected to the side of the electric heating box, one end of the guide fan is fixedly connected to a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the drying box, the humidifying mechanism includes a water supply assembly, the upper part of the water supply assembly is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, and the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box.

[0007] Preferably, a water supply pump is provided inside the water supply assembly, and the water supply pump is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a discharge mechanism is installed inside the drying box, and the discharge mechanism includes a fixed frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame, an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a No. 1 connecting shaft, and two No. 1 transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the surface of the No. 1 connecting shaft, and the two No. 1 transmission wheels are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the No. 1 connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a No. 2 connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the fixing frame, a No. 2 transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the No. 2 connecting shaft, a transmission belt is movably connected to the surface of the No. 2 transmission wheel, and the transmission belt is movably connected to the No. 1 transmission wheel.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the No. 2 connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 1 fixing plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the No. 1 fixing plate, a clamp is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder, and a placement box is clamped on the surface of the clamp.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the side of the placement box, a fixed threaded rod is threadedly connected to the surface of the connecting frame, and a second fixing plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second fixing plate, and the limiting rod is plugged into the connecting frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the interior of the drying box is ventilated and dried by the exhaust fan on the upper part of the drying box, and the heat generated by the electric heating box is introduced into the drying box through the guide fan and the guide pipe to heat and dry the building materials, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the building materials. The temperature and humidity inside the drying box are monitored by the temperature and humidity monitor. When the temperature reaches the drying requirement, the electric heating box is turned off. When the humidity inside the drying box is too low and the humidity no longer increases, water is sprayed inside the drying box by the humidifying mechanism to avoid too low moisture content of the building materials, thereby facilitating the control of the moisture content of the building materials.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, the building materials to be dried are placed inside the placement box, and the No. 2 fixing plate is pushed downward by rotating the fixed threaded rod, and the building materials inside the placement box are clamped and fixed by the No. 2 fixing plate, so as to stably place the building materials inside the placement box, and the placement box is clamped and fixed by pushing the clamping plate by the cylinder. When the building materials are dried inside the drying box, the No. 1 connecting shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the No. 1 connecting shaft drives the No. 1 transmission wheel and the transmission belt to rotate, and the No. 2 transmission wheel and the No. 2 connecting shaft are driven to rotate by the transmission belt, thereby driving the No. 1 fixing plate, the cylinder and the clamping plate to rotate, and finally driving the placement box to rotate, turning the building materials inside the placement box, uniformly heating each position of the building materials, and uniformly drying them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a building material drying device is proposed for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a drying box in a building material drying device;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fixing frame in a building material drying device;

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material discharge mechanism in a building material drying device;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a second connecting shaft in a building material drying device.

[0021] Legend: 1. Drying mechanism; 11. Drying box; 12. Exhaust fan; 13. Temperature and humidity monitor; 2. Heating mechanism; 21. Electric heating box; 22. Guide fan; 23. Guide pipe; 3. Humidification mechanism; 31. Water supply assembly; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Spray pipe; 4. Discharging mechanism; 41. Fixed frame; 42. Driving motor; 43. Connecting shaft No. 1; 44. Transmission wheel No. 1; 45. Transmission belt; 46. Connecting shaft No. 2; 47. Transmission wheel No. 2; 48. Fixed plate No. 1; 49. Cylinder; 410. Clamp; 411. Placement box; 412. Connecting frame; 413. Fixed threaded rod; 414. Fixed plate No. 2; 415. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0024] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a building material drying device, including a drying mechanism 1, the drying mechanism 1 includes a drying box 11, an exhaust fan 12 is installed on the top of the drying box 11, and a temperature and humidity monitor 13 is installed on the side of the drying box 11, a box door is rotatably connected to the side of the drying box 11, humidifying mechanisms 3 are respectively installed at both ends of the drying box 11, and heating mechanisms 2 are respectively installed on both sides of the drying box 11, the heating mechanism 2 includes an electric heating box 21, a guide fan 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the electric heating box 21, one end of the guide fan 22 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 23, and one end of the guide pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the drying box 11, the humidifying mechanism 3 includes a water supply component 31, a connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water supply component 31, one end of the connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 33, the spray pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box 11, a water supply pump is arranged inside the water supply component 31, and the water supply pump is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 32.

[0025] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described in detail below. The interior of the drying box 11 is ventilated and dried by the exhaust fan 12 on the upper part of the drying box 11. The heat generated by the electric heating box 21 is introduced into the drying box 11 through the guide fan 22 and the guide pipe 23 to heat and dry the building materials, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the building materials. The temperature and humidity inside the drying box 11 are monitored by the temperature and humidity monitor 13. When the temperature reaches the drying requirement, the electric heating box 21 is turned off. When the humidity inside the drying box 11 is too low and the humidity no longer increases, the humidifying mechanism 3 sprays water into the drying box 11 to prevent the moisture content of the building materials from being too low, thereby facilitating the control of the moisture content of the building materials.

[0026] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, a material discharge mechanism 4 is installed inside the drying box 11, and the material discharge mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 41, a driving motor 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame 41, a No. 1 connecting shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 42, and two No. 1 transmission wheels 44 are fixedly connected to the surface of the No. 1 connecting shaft 43, and the two No. 1 transmission wheels 44 are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the No. 1 connecting shaft 43, and a No. 2 connecting shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the fixed frame 41, and a No. 2 transmission wheel 47 is fixedly connected to the surface of the No. 2 connecting shaft 46, and a transmission belt 45 is movably connected to the surface of the No. 2 transmission wheel 47, and the transmission belt 45 is connected to a No. 1 connecting shaft 46. No. 1 transmission wheel 44 is movably connected, one end of No. 2 connecting shaft 46 is fixedly connected to No. 1 fixing plate 48, the surface of No. 1 fixing plate 48 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 49, the end of cylinder 49 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 410, the surface of the clamping plate 410 is clamped with a placing box 411, the side of the placing box 411 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 412, the surface of the connecting frame 412 is threadedly connected to a fixed threaded rod 413, the bottom of the fixed threaded rod 413 is rotatably connected to a No. 2 fixing plate 414, the upper part of the No. 2 fixing plate 414 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 415, and the limiting rod 415 is plugged into the connecting frame 412.

[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that the building materials to be dried are placed inside the placement box 411, and the No. 2 fixing plate 414 is pushed downward by rotating the fixing threaded rod 413, and the building materials inside the placement box 411 are clamped and fixed by the No. 2 fixing plate 414, so as to facilitate the stable placement of the building materials inside the placement box 411, and the clamping plate 410 is pushed by the cylinder 49 to clamp and fix the placement box 411. When the building materials are dried inside the drying oven 11, the No. 1 connecting shaft 43 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 42, and the No. 1 connecting shaft 43 drives the No. 1 transmission wheel 44 and the transmission belt 45 to rotate, and the No. 2 transmission wheel 47 and the No. 2 connecting shaft 46 are driven to rotate by the transmission belt 45, thereby driving the No. 1 fixing plate 48, the cylinder 49 and the clamping plate 410 to rotate, and finally driving the placement box 411 to rotate, flipping the building materials inside the placement box 411, uniformly heating each position of the building materials, and uniformly drying them.

[0028] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: the building materials to be dried are placed inside the placement box 411, and the second fixing plate 414 is pushed downward by rotating the fixing threaded rod 413, and the building materials inside the placement box 411 are clamped and fixed by the second fixing plate 414, so as to stably place the building materials inside the placement box 411, and the placement box 411 is clamped and fixed by pushing the clamping plate 410 through the cylinder 49;

[0029] The exhaust fan 12 on the top of the drying box 11 is used to ventilate and dry the interior of the drying box 11. The heat generated by the electric heating box 21 is introduced into the interior of the drying box 11 through the guide fan 22 and the guide pipe 23 to heat and dry the building materials, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the building materials. The temperature and humidity inside the drying box 11 are monitored by the temperature and humidity monitor 13. When the temperature reaches the drying requirement, the electric heating box 21 is turned off. When the humidity inside the drying box 11 is too low and the humidity is no longer increasing, water is sprayed inside the drying box 11 through the humidifying mechanism 3.

[0030] When the building materials are dried inside the drying box 11, the driving motor 42 drives the No. 1 connecting shaft 43 to rotate, and the No. 1 connecting shaft 43 drives the No. 1 transmission wheel 44 and the transmission belt 45 to rotate, and the No. 2 transmission wheel 47 and the No. 2 connecting shaft 46 to rotate through the transmission belt 45, thereby driving the No. 1 fixing plate 48, the cylinder 49 and the clamping plate 410 to rotate, and finally driving the placement box 411 to rotate, and turning over the building materials inside the placement box 411.

[0031] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material drying device, comprising a drying mechanism (1), the drying mechanism (1) comprising a drying box (11), an exhaust fan (12) is installed on the top of the drying box (11), and a temperature and humidity monitor (13) is installed on the side of the drying box (11), and a box door is rotatably connected to the side of the drying box (11), characterized in that: The drying box (11) is provided with humidifying mechanisms (3) at both ends, and the drying box (11) is provided with heating mechanisms (2) at both sides, the heating mechanism (2) comprising an electric heating box (21), a guide fan (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the electric heating box (21), one end of the guide fan (22) is fixedly connected to a guide pipe (23), one end of the guide pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the drying box (11), the humidifying mechanism (3) comprises a water supply component (31), the upper part of the water supply component (31) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (32), one end of the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (33), and the spray pipe (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box (11).

2. A building material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water supply pump is arranged inside the water supply assembly (31), and the water supply pump is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe (32).

3. A building material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge mechanism (4) is installed inside the drying box (11), and the material discharge mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41), a driving motor (42) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed frame (41), a No. 1 connecting shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (42), and two No. 1 transmission wheels (44) are fixedly connected to the surface of the No. 1 connecting shaft (43), and the two No. 1 transmission wheels (44) are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the No. 1 connecting shaft (43).

4. A building material drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the fixed frame (41) is rotatably connected with a No. 2 connecting shaft (46), the surface of the No. 2 connecting shaft (46) is fixedly connected with a No. 2 transmission wheel (47), the surface of the No. 2 transmission wheel (47) is movably connected with a transmission belt (45), and the transmission belt (45) is movably connected to the No. 1 transmission wheel (44).

5. A building material drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the No. 2 connecting shaft (46) is fixedly connected to a No. 1 fixing plate (48), a surface of the No. 1 fixing plate (48) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (49), an end of the cylinder (49) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (410), and a placement box (411) is clamped on the surface of the clamping plate (410).

6. A building material drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the placement box (411) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (412), the surface of the connecting frame (412) is threadedly connected to a fixed threaded rod (413), and the bottom of the fixed threaded rod (413) is rotatably connected to a second fixing plate (414).

7. A building material drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper portion of the second fixing plate (414) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (415), and the limiting rod (415) is plugged into the connecting frame (412).

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