Camellia seed rolling and drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a camellia seed rolling and drying device which comprises a drying box body, a box door is hinged to the inner wall of one side of the drying box body, three rotating shafts distributed at equal intervals are rotationally arranged on the inner wall of the drying box body, and the side faces of the rotating shafts are connected with a driving motor through couplings. Arc-shaped stirring plates distributed at equal intervals are spirally welded to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the top of the drying box communicates with an air inlet pipe, the tail end of the air inlet pipe communicates with a drying box shell, the inner wall of one side of the drying box shell communicates with a communicating pipe, and the bottom of the communicating pipe is connected with a heating shell. According to the camellia seed drying device, camellia seeds needing to be dried are placed in the arc-shaped screen shell, the arc-shaped screen shell can be rapidly assembled and disassembled, therefore, the feeding and discharging speed can be increased, in the drying process, the camellia seeds can be prevented from being stacked by means of continuous rotating and stirring of the arc-shaped stirring plate, and the drying effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia seed processing, in particular to a camellia seed tumbling drying device. Background Art

[0002] Camellia seed is another name for tea seed, which is the fruit of the tea tree. Camellia seed is mainly composed of water, crude fat, starch, crude protein, tea seed polysaccharide, polyphenols, flavonoids, saponin and crude fiber, as well as a small amount of tannin. Among them, tea polyphenols, camellia glycosides and squalene are its characteristic biologically active substances, which have the effects of lowering cholesterol, anti-aging and preventing tumors. Therefore, using camellia seeds to extract oil has a good edible effect. Before extracting oil, camellia seeds need to be dried, and there are some problems with the existing drying devices when they are used:

[0003] Poor drying effect. In the process of drying camellia seeds, the existing drying device cannot effectively dry the camellia seeds stacked together when the stack is thick, resulting in uneven drying. This has some impact on the subsequent camellia seed processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a camellia seed tumbling drying device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A camellia seed tumbling drying device comprises a drying box, a box door is hingedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the drying box, and three rotating shafts distributed at equal distances are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box, the side of the rotating shaft is connected to a driving motor through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is spirally welded with arc-shaped toggle plates distributed at equal distances, an air inlet pipe is connected to the inner wall of the top of the drying box, and the end of the air inlet pipe is connected to a drying box shell, a connecting pipe is connected to the inner wall of one side of the drying box shell, and a heating shell is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, and an exhaust pipe is connected between the axis of the bottom of the heating shell and the drying box.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner walls on both sides of the drying box body are welded with support grooves distributed at equal distances, and the support grooves are located at both ends of the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a support block is inserted and fixed on the inner wall of the support groove, and an arc-shaped screen shell is welded on the top outer wall of the support block, and the inner wall size of the arc-shaped screen shell is adapted to the length of the arc-shaped toggle plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: one side outer wall of the drying box shell is penetrated with symmetrically distributed rectangular slots, and the inner wall of the rectangular slot is plugged with a drying mesh box.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the drying net box has a mesh structure, and the interior of the drying net box is filled with activated carbon.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a booster fan is arranged inside the heating shell, and electric heating wires are fixed to the inner walls around the top of the heating shell at equal distances.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: a humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the heating shell, and a temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a camellia seed tumbling drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] A camellia seed tumbling drying device places camellia seeds that need to be dried inside an arc-shaped screen shell, and the arc-shaped screen shell can be quickly installed and disassembled, thereby increasing the loading and unloading speed. In the drying process, the arc-shaped toggle plate is continuously rotated and toggled, thereby avoiding the accumulation of camellia seeds and improving the drying effect.

[0015] A camellia seed tumbling drying device can achieve rapid drying by utilizing a quick pluggable drying net box during the camellia seed drying process, and the hot air after drying can flow back into the drying box body, thereby improving heat energy utilization and reducing energy consumption.

[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a camellia seed tumbling drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the overall structure of a camellia seed tumbling drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a camellia seed tumbling drying device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Drying box body; 2. Box door; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Driving motor; 5. Arc-shaped toggle plate; 6. Support groove; 7. Support block; 8. Arc-shaped screen shell; 9. Air inlet pipe; 10. Drying box shell; 11. Rectangular slot; 12. Drying mesh box; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Heating shell; 15. Exhaust pipe; 16. Booster fan; 17. Electric heating wire; 18. Humidity sensor; 19. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] A camellia seed tumbling drying device, this embodiment is based on the problem of camellia seed drying, in order to quickly and evenly dry, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a drying box body 1, a box door 2 is hinged on the inner wall of one side of the drying box body 1, and three rotating shafts 3 with equal distances are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box body 1, the side of the rotating shaft 3 is connected to a driving motor 4 through a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 is spirally welded with an arc-shaped toggle plate 5 with equal distances, the top inner wall of the drying box body 1 is connected to an air inlet pipe 9, and the end of the air inlet pipe 9 is connected to a drying box shell 10, the inner wall of one side of the drying box shell 10 is connected to a connecting pipe 13, and the bottom of the connecting pipe 13 is connected to a heating shell 14, and an exhaust pipe 15 is connected between the axis of the bottom of the heating shell 14 and the drying box body 1;

[0024] By placing the camellia seeds that need to be dried inside the arc-shaped screen shell 8, and the arc-shaped screen shell 8 can be quickly installed and disassembled, the loading and unloading speed can be increased, and during the drying process, the arc-shaped toggle plate 5 is continuously rotated and toggled to avoid the accumulation of camellia seeds and improve the drying effect.

[0025] The inner walls of both sides of the drying box 1 are welded with support grooves 6 distributed at equal distances, and the support grooves 6 are located at both ends of the bottom of the rotating shaft 3. The inner walls of the support grooves 6 are plugged and fixed with support blocks 7, and the top outer walls of the support blocks 7 are welded with arc-shaped screen shells 8. The inner wall size of the arc-shaped screen shell 8 is adapted to the length of the arc-shaped toggle plate 5;

[0026] A symmetrically distributed rectangular slot 11 is formed through an outer wall of one side of the drying box shell 10 , and a drying net box 12 is inserted and installed on the inner wall of the rectangular slot 11 .

[0027] The drying net box 12 has a mesh structure, and the interior of the drying net box 12 is filled with activated carbon;

[0028] During the drying process of camellia seeds, the quick-drying can be completed by using the quick-pluggable drying net box 12, and the hot air after drying can flow back into the drying box body 1, thereby improving the thermal energy utilization rate and reducing energy consumption.

[0029] When this embodiment is used, the drying device is first connected to an external power supply for power supply processing, and then the drying mesh box 12 is slidably inserted into the drying box shell 10, and then the camellia seeds to be dried are placed in the arc-shaped screen shell 8, and then it is snap-fitted and installed in the support groove 6. After the fixation is completed, the box door 2 is closed, the electric heating wire 17 is started to heat the air, and the booster fan 16 is used to blow out the hot air. The temperature is detected in conjunction with the temperature sensor 19, and feedback is given according to the temperature of the camellia seeds at different drying stages. The dry humid air can complete the drying process when passing through the drying mesh box 12, so that the hot air can reflux to reduce heat loss, and the driving motor 4 is used to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate during the drying process, so that the arc-shaped toggle plate 5 can be driven to rotate, thereby avoiding the accumulation of camellia seeds and improving the drying effect.

[0030] Example:

[0031] A camellia seed tumbling drying device, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment makes the following supplements on the basis of Embodiment 1: a boost fan 16 is provided inside the heating shell 14, and electric heating wires 17 are fixed to the inner walls around the top of the heating shell 14 at equal distances, a humidity sensor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the heating shell 14, and a temperature sensor 19 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying box 1.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A camellia seed tumbling drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: A door (2) is hingedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the drying box body (1), and three rotating shafts (3) distributed at equal distances are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the drying box body (1), the side of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to a driving motor (4) via a coupling, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3) is spirally welded with an arc-shaped toggle plate (5) distributed at equal distances, the top inner wall of the drying box body (1) is connected to an air intake pipe (9), and the end of the air intake pipe (9) is connected to a drying box shell (10), the inner wall of one side of the drying box shell (10) is connected to a connecting pipe (13), and the bottom of the connecting pipe (13) is connected to a heating shell (14), and an exhaust pipe (15) is connected between the axis of the bottom of the heating shell (14) and the drying box body (1).

2. The camellia seed tumbling drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the drying box body (1) are welded with support grooves (6) distributed at equal distances, and the support grooves (6) are located at both ends of the bottom of the rotating shaft (3).

3. The camellia seed tumbling drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support block (7) is inserted and fixed to the inner wall of the support groove (6), and an arc-shaped screen shell (8) is welded to the top outer wall of the support block (7), and the inner wall size of the arc-shaped screen shell (8) is compatible with the length of the arc-shaped toggle plate (5).

4. The camellia seed tumbling drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed rectangular slot (11) is penetrated through an outer wall of one side of the drying box shell (10), and a drying net box (12) is inserted and installed on the inner wall of the rectangular slot (11).

5. The camellia seed tumbling drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drying net box (12) has a mesh structure, and the interior of the drying net box (12) is filled with activated carbon.

6. The camellia seed tumbling drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A booster fan (16) is arranged inside the heating shell (14), and electric heating wires (17) are fixed to the inner walls around the top of the heating shell (14) at equal distances.

7. The camellia seed tumbling drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A humidity sensor (18) is installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the heating shell (14), and a temperature sensor (19) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the drying box (1).

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