Building material drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building material drying device in the technical field of building material processing, which comprises a support column, a transmission belt mounted at the upper end of the support column, a transmission bin arranged in front of the transmission belt, an air guide mechanism arranged in the middle of the transmission belt, and a moisture absorption mechanism arranged on the right side of the transmission belt. The building material drying device is additionally provided with the air guide mechanism and the moisture absorption mechanism, the air guide mechanism and the moisture absorption mechanism absorb moisture in the mode that a replaceable cloth bag is matched with lime powder, the air guide mechanism adopts the mode that double fans are matched with an air pipe, and drying pieces are further arranged on the fans; high-speed dry airflow can be manufactured to conduct material guiding and dehumidifying operation on building materials, moisture on the building materials can be rapidly evaporated, the effect of efficiently drying the building materials is achieved, in addition, the moisture absorption mechanism wraps the building materials with a large amount of lime powder, the moisture on the building materials in the storage state can be rapidly absorbed, and the low-cost dehumidifying effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material processing, in particular to a building material drying device. Background Art

[0002] Architecture refers to various fixed facilities and structures designed and built by humans for activities such as living, working, studying, and entertainment. Architecture is not just a physical space, it also integrates elements of art, science, technology, and social culture; building materials refer to various substances and materials used to construct buildings, structures, and infrastructure in construction and civil engineering.

[0003] The patent document with application number CN201921722885.0 discloses a building material drying device, which includes a device body, a heating and dehumidifying box, a drying box and a control box. A second fan is installed inside the device body, a universal wheel is installed at the bottom of the device body, a heating and dehumidifying box and a drying box are installed on the top of the device body from left to right, a control box is installed on the top of the heating and dehumidifying box and the drying box, a controller panel is installed on the base surface of the control box, an air inlet duct is installed on the top of the control box, and a first fan is installed inside the control box. The overall device has a simple structure and is convenient for reasonable control of dehumidification and heating. Circulating hot air drying is convenient for disassembly and replacement of dehumidification pumps and reasonable installation of movable shelves, which ensures the drying effect and prolongs the service life of building materials, avoids them from being scrapped due to moisture, increases applicability, and has high stability and practicality, and has certain promotion value. Based on the search of the above-mentioned patents and in combination with the building material drying devices in the prior art, it is found that when the building material drying device is used, the drying device uses a large number of heating wires to form a heating chamber to dry the building materials. However, too many heating wires require a large amount of electrical energy, which will extend and increase the use cost of the drying device. In addition, when drying some flammable building materials, the heating wire drying method has a certain fire risk and is less safe. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a building material drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building material drying device, comprising a support column, a conveyor belt is installed on the upper end of the support column, a transmission bin is arranged in front of the conveyor belt, an air guide mechanism is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt, and a moisture absorption mechanism is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt. The air guide mechanism comprises an air duct bracket, an air duct body, an air guide bucket, a first net bag, a first cloth bag, a second net bag, a second cloth bag, a first fan body, a heating wire and a second fan body. The first net bag is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air guide bucket, the first cloth bag is arranged on the inner side of the first net bag, and the first fan body, the heating wire and the second fan body are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct body.

[0006] Optionally, an air duct bracket is provided in the middle of the support column, and an air duct body is fixedly mounted on the air duct bracket.

[0007] Optionally, a second net bag is arranged on the right side of the first net bag, and a second cloth bag is arranged on the inner side of the second net bag.

[0008] Optionally, the first fan body is installed in the upper layer inside the air duct body, the heating wire is located below the first fan body, and the second fan body is installed in the lower layer inside the air duct body.

[0009] Optionally, the moisture absorption mechanism includes a storage mesh box, a support seat, a first breathable mesh plate, a first moisture absorption bag, a second breathable mesh plate and a second moisture absorption bag, and the storage mesh box is located on the right side of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Optionally, a support base is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box, a first breathable mesh panel is fixedly installed on the inner walls at the left and right ends of the support base, a first moisture-absorbent cloth bag is arranged on the outer side of the first breathable mesh panel, and multiple groups of the first moisture-absorbent cloth bags are distributed on the left and right ends of the support base.

[0011] Optionally, a second breathable mesh panel is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the storage mesh box, a second breathable mesh panel is provided with a second moisture-absorbing cloth bag, and a plurality of groups of the second moisture-absorbing cloth bags are distributed at the lower end of the storage mesh box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, an air guide mechanism is provided. The air guide mechanism cooperates with the first fan body and the second fan body. The first fan body and the second fan body enable the gas to obtain effective moisture absorption before and after passing through the first cloth bag, the second cloth bag and the heating wire, forming a high-speed dry airflow, and effectively conducting the dry air to the surface of the building materials, thereby realizing rapid evaporation of moisture and water on the building materials; compared with the traditional dense layout of heating wires, the air guide mechanism adopts two heating wires, which greatly reduces energy consumption, reduces the direct contact of the heating wires with the building materials, reduces the risk of fire caused by overheating of the heating wires, and improves the safety of the equipment.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, a desiccant mechanism is provided, in which a plurality of groups of first desiccant cloth bags and second desiccant cloth bags contain lime powder. The lime powder has a strong desiccant capacity and can quickly absorb moisture and humidity on building materials, thereby improving the overall drying effect. The cloth bags are replaceable, which is convenient for regular replacement of the lime powder. While maintaining the desiccant effect, the maintenance cost is also reduced. As an economical desiccant material, the low cost of lime powder makes the desiccant mechanism more economical in long-term operation. In addition, by adjusting the number and position of the cloth bags, different drying requirements can be met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional front view;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in a plane front view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional top view;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a three-dimensional cutaway view;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the three-dimensional rear view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. support column; 2. transmission bin; 3. transmission belt; 4. air guide mechanism; 401. air duct bracket; 402. air duct body; 403. air guide bucket; 404. first net bag; 405. first cloth bag; 406. second net bag; 407. second cloth bag; 408. first fan body; 409. heating wire; 410. second fan body; 5. moisture absorption mechanism; 501. storage mesh box; 502. support seat; 503. first breathable mesh plate; 504. first moisture absorption cloth bag; 505. second breathable mesh plate; 506. second moisture absorption cloth bag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5In an embodiment of the utility model, a building material drying device includes a support column 1, a conveyor belt 3 is installed on the upper end of the support column 1, a transmission bin 2 is arranged in front of the conveyor belt 3, an air guide mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt 3, and a moisture absorption mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt 3. The air guide mechanism 4 includes an air duct bracket 401, an air duct body 402, an air guide bucket 403, a first net bag 404, a first cloth bag 405, a second net bag 406, a second cloth bag 407, a first fan body 408, a heating wire 409 and a second fan body 410. The first net bag 404 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air guide bucket 403, and the first net bag A first cloth bag 405 is arranged on the inner side of 404, a first fan body 408, a heating wire 409 and a second fan body 410 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct body 402, an air duct bracket 401 is arranged in the middle of the support column 1, the air duct body 402 is fixedly installed on the air duct bracket 401, a second net bag 406 is arranged on the right side of the first net bag 404, a second cloth bag 407 is arranged on the inner side of the second net bag 406, the first fan body 408 is installed on the upper layer inside the air duct body 402, the heating wire 409 is located below the first fan body 408, and the second fan body 410 is installed on the lower layer inside the air duct body 402;

[0025] The air duct support 401 provides a stable support structure to ensure the stable installation of the air duct body 402 and avoid structural instability caused by vibration during operation. The air duct body 402 guides the air flow to ensure the uniformity of the drying process. The first net bag 404 is used to support the first cloth bag 405. The first cloth bag 405 is filled with lime powder, which helps to absorb moisture in the gas and reduce the humidity of the gas. The first fan body 408 introduces the air containing moisture into the vicinity of the cloth bag for moisture absorption through suction. The heating wire 409 has low energy consumption and can heat the air after moisture absorption, further reduce the air humidity, improve the drying effect, and reduce energy consumption at the same time. The second fan body 410 conducts the heated dry air to the surface of the building material at a high speed to achieve rapid drying and improve the drying efficiency.

[0026] The moisture absorption mechanism 5 includes a storage mesh box 501, a support seat 502, a first air permeable mesh plate 503, a first moisture absorption bag 504, a second air permeable mesh plate 505 and a second moisture absorption bag 506. The storage mesh box 501 is located on the right side of the conveyor belt 3. The support seat 502 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage mesh box 501. The first air permeable mesh plate 503 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left and right ends of the support seat 502. The first moisture absorption bag 504 is arranged on the outer side of the first air permeable mesh plate 503. Multiple groups of first moisture absorption bags 504 are distributed on the left and right ends of the support seat 502. A second breathable mesh plate 505 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage mesh box 501, and a second moisture-absorbing cloth bag 506 is arranged inside the second breathable mesh plate 505. Multiple groups of second moisture-absorbing cloth bags 506 are distributed at the lower end of the storage mesh box 501; the storage mesh box 501 provides support for the moisture-absorbing cloth bags to ensure that the moisture-absorbing cloth bags remain stable during the drying process, and at the same time facilitate the filling and replacement of lime powder. The support seat 502 provides a stable foundation. The first moisture-absorbing cloth bag 504 and the second moisture-absorbing cloth bag 506 are filled with lime powder, which can effectively absorb moisture from the building materials and improve the drying effect.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the building material drying device is additionally provided with an air guide mechanism 4 and a moisture absorption mechanism 5. Before using the building material drying device, it is necessary to pre-connect the first fan body 408, the heating wire 409 and the second fan body 410 to electricity and the control terminal, and it is also necessary to fill the bags (the first bag 405, the second bag 407, the first moisture absorption bag 504 and the second moisture absorption bag 506) with lime powder. When using the building material drying device, firstly, the transmission bin 2 and the conveyor belt 3 are activated to transport the building materials. When the building materials are When the material passes through the air guide mechanism 4, the first fan body 408, the heating wire 409 and the second fan body 410 in the air guide mechanism 4 are enabled to work, and the first fan body 408 extracts air from the first cloth bag 405 and the second cloth bag 407. When the gas passes through the first cloth bag 405 and the second cloth bag 407, the moisture in the gas will be absorbed by the lime powder, thereby reducing the humidity of the gas extracted by the first fan body 408, and the gas will be transmitted to the heating wire 409. The two heating wires 409 have low energy consumption and can evaporate part of the moisture in the gas, thereby achieving re-evaporation. The effect of reducing the humidity of the gas is achieved, and then the second fan body 410 conducts the dry high-speed gas to the building materials, thereby achieving the effect of quickly evaporating the moisture and water on the building materials. The building materials that have been preliminarily dried are transported to the moisture absorption mechanism 5, and the components inside the moisture absorption mechanism 5 constitute a storage box. Multiple groups of first moisture absorption bags 504 and second moisture absorption bags 506 contain lime powder, and then the moisture and water on the building materials are evaporated again; during subsequent use, the lime powder can be replaced to ensure the dryness of the lime powder and the moisture absorption function of the lime powder; in summary, the air guide mechanism 4 and the moisture absorption mechanism 5 both use replaceable bags in combination with lime powder to absorb moisture. The air guide mechanism 4 uses a dual fan and air duct combination, and a drying component is also provided on the fan, which can create a high-speed dry airflow to guide and dehumidify the building materials, which can quickly evaporate the moisture on the building materials and achieve the effect of efficiently drying the building materials. In addition, the moisture absorption mechanism 5 uses a large amount of lime powder to wrap the building materials, which can quickly absorb the moisture on the building materials in the storage state, and achieve a low-cost dehumidification effect.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building material drying device, comprising a support column (1), a conveyor belt (3) being mounted on the upper end of the support column (1), a transmission bin (2) being arranged in front of the conveyor belt (3), characterized in that: An air guide mechanism (4) is arranged in the middle of the conveyor belt (3), and a moisture absorption mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side of the conveyor belt (3). The air guide mechanism (4) comprises an air duct support (401), an air duct body (402), an air guide hopper (403), a first net bag (404), a first cloth bag (405), a second net bag (406), a second cloth bag (407), a first fan body (408), a heating wire (409) and a second fan body (410). The first net bag (404) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the air guide hopper (403), the first cloth bag (405) is arranged on the inner side of the first net bag (404), and the first fan body (408), the heating wire (409) and the second fan body (410) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the air duct body (402).

2. A building material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air duct bracket (401) is provided in the middle of the support column (1), and an air duct body (402) is fixedly mounted on the air duct bracket (401).

3. A building material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second net bag (406) is arranged on the right side of the first net bag (404), and a second cloth bag (407) is arranged on the inner side of the second net bag (406).

4. A building material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fan body (408) is installed in the upper layer inside the air duct body (402), the heating wire (409) is located below the first fan body (408), and the second fan body (410) is installed in the lower layer inside the air duct body (402).

5. A building material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moisture absorption mechanism (5) comprises a storage net box (501), a support seat (502), a first air-permeable mesh plate (503), a first moisture-absorbing cloth bag (504), a second air-permeable mesh plate (505) and a second moisture-absorbing cloth bag (506); the storage net box (501) is located on the right side of the conveyor belt (3).

6. A building material drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support base (502) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage net box (501), first air-permeable mesh panels (503) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls at the left and right ends of the support base (502), first moisture-absorbing cloth bags (504) are arranged on the outer sides of the first air-permeable mesh panels (503), and a plurality of groups of the first moisture-absorbing cloth bags (504) are distributed at the left and right ends of the support base (502).

7. A building material drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second air-permeable mesh plate (505) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the storage mesh box (501), and a second moisture-absorbing cloth bag (506) is disposed on the second air-permeable mesh plate (505). A plurality of groups of the second moisture-absorbing cloth bags (506) are distributed on the lower end of the storage mesh box (501).

Images