Continuous medicinal material drying room

By designing a continuous medicinal material drying room, the combination of transmission rollers and feed belts is used to achieve continuous conveying and drying of medicinal materials, and reducing waste of medicinal materials through the recycling system, solving the problems of low drying efficiency and waste of existing equipment, and achieving an efficient and continuous medicinal material drying process.

CN222799536UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-25刘传亮
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421829799.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing medicinal materials drying equipment cannot achieve flow-through operations, resulting in low drying efficiency of medicinal materials and ineffective recycling of undried medicinal materials, resulting in waste.

Method used

A continuous medicinal material drying room is designed, using a combination of a transmission roller and a feed belt to realize the continuous conveying and drying of medicinal materials, and the undried medicinal materials are recovered through the lead block and the recycling hole.

Benefits of technology

Continuous drying of medicinal materials is achieved, drying efficiency is improved, and waste of medicinal materials is reduced through the recycling system and processing costs are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous medicinal material drying room, and particularly relates to the technical field of medicinal material drying, the continuous medicinal material drying room comprises a shell component, two transmission rollers are rotatably connected in the shell component, a material conveying belt is sleeved between the two transmission rollers, and a plurality of feeding plates are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the material conveying belt in an annular array; a feeding part and a drying part are further installed on the shell component, a feeding channel is formed in the feeding part, the discharging end of the feeding channel is located above the conveying belt, and an air conveying channel is formed in the drying part; medicinal materials are added into the shell component through the feeding piece, the conveying belt in the shell component is used for bearing the medicinal materials, the conveying belt is driven by the transmission roller to rotate continuously, then the conveying belt drives the medicinal materials to move continuously, and hot air flow is guided to be blown to the medicinal materials on the conveying belt through the drying piece in the moving process of the medicinal materials. And therefore, flow-line operation can be formed, and the drying efficiency of the medicinal materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material drying, in particular to a continuous medicinal material drying room. Background Art

[0002] If the medicinal materials are not dried after being picked, they will contain a lot of water, which can easily cause the surface of the medicinal materials to mold and deteriorate, thus affecting the quality of the medicinal materials. Drying can effectively prevent the medicinal materials from mold and bacterial growth by removing moisture from the medicinal materials. Drying can also ensure that the medicinal materials maintain stable quality during storage and transportation, thereby ensuring their use effect. During the drying process, the color, smell and taste of the medicinal materials may become richer, further improving their efficacy. However, static drying is mostly used in the existing medicinal material processing process.

[0003] For example, in a Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN 221005809 U", a Chinese medicinal material drying room is disclosed, including a drying room, a drying assembly and a rotating assembly. A door is hinged on the front side of the drying room, an exhaust fan is arranged on the top wall of the drying room, there are two drying assemblies which are respectively arranged on the left and right side walls of the drying room, and there are two rotating assemblies which are both arranged in the inner cavity of the drying room. Although the device can dry medicinal materials, when the device dries medicinal materials, personnel are required to manually stack the medicinal materials and then dry them. After the medicinal materials are dried, the medicinal materials need to be taken out in advance before continuing to dry other medicinal materials. It is impossible to form a flow-type operation, and the medicinal material drying efficiency is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a continuous medicinal material drying room to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a continuous medicinal material drying room, comprising a shell component, wherein two transmission rollers are rotatably connected inside the shell component, and one transmission roller is located above the other transmission roller, and a conveyor belt is sleeved between the two transmission rollers, and the circumference of the conveyor belt is in an annular array and fixedly connected with a plurality of loading plates, and the horizontal height of the feeding end of the conveyor belt is lower than the horizontal height of the discharging end of the conveyor belt;

[0006] A feeding piece and a drying piece are also installed on the shell component. A feeding channel for conveying medicinal materials to the interior of the shell component is formed on the feeding piece, and a discharge end of the feeding channel is located above the conveyor belt. An air transmission channel for conveying hot air flow to the interior of the shell component is formed on the drying piece. A side of the shell component away from the feeding piece is open to form a discharge hole, and the discharge hole is located above the feeding piece. The feeding piece and the discharge hole are located between two transmission rollers.

[0007] Preferably, the shell component includes a shell, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the top plate is opened to form an air inlet hole, the drying element is installed on the top plate, and the drying element is connected to the air inlet hole.

[0008] Preferably, the feed member comprises a feed cover, which is fixed obliquely to one side of the shell, and a level of the feed cover close to one side of the shell is lower than a level of the other side.

[0009] Preferably, a one-way plate rotating toward the shell is rotatably connected inside the feed cover, and a limiting groove matching the one-way plate is formed inside the feed cover.

[0010] Preferably, two support plates are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the shell, two transmission rollers are rotatably connected between the two support plates, baffles are fixedly connected to the tops of the two support plates, a motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell, and the output end of the motor is connected to one of the transmission rollers.

[0011] Preferably, the shell body is fixedly connected with a second material guide block and a first material guide block, the first material guide blocks are respectively located on one side of the discharge hole, and the horizontal height of the first material guide block close to the discharge hole is lower than that of the other side, one side of the shell body is opened to form a recovery hole connected to the inside of the shell body, the recovery hole is located below the feed cover, the horizontal height of the second material guide block toward the recovery hole is lower than that of the other side, and one side of the shell body is fixedly connected with a recovery box connected to the recovery hole.

[0012] Preferably, the drying element includes an air intake hood, an air intake fan is fixedly connected to the inside of the air intake hood, and the air intake hood is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the air intake hood is connected to the air intake hole, and a hot water pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the hot water pipe extend to above the top plate.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Add medicinal materials into the shell component through the feeding piece, and receive the medicinal materials through the conveyor belt inside the shell component. The conveyor belt is continuously rotated by the driving roller, so that the conveyor belt continuously drives the medicinal materials to move. During the movement of the medicinal materials, the hot air flow is guided to blow to the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt through the drying piece, so as to continuously dry the medicinal materials, which can form a flow-type operation and improve the drying efficiency of the medicinal materials;

[0015] 2. When the medicinal materials are transported by the conveyor belt, the medicinal materials that accidentally fall from the conveyor belt are received by the second guide block, and the undried medicinal materials are discharged through the recovery hole by the second guide block, and then the undried medicinal materials are recovered through the recovery box, so that the medicinal materials can be easily collected and re-dried, avoiding waste of medicinal materials and reducing processing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is one of the three-dimensional diagrams of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second stereogram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of the utility model with the recycling bin removed;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Exploded diagram of

[0021] Figure 5 This is the internal structure diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Shell; 2. Feed cover; 3. One-way plate; 4. Top plate; 5. Inlet cover; 6. Inlet fan; 7. Inlet hole; 8. Motor; 9. Recovery box; 10. Recovery hole; 11. Discharge hole; 12. First guide block; 13. Support plate; 14. Baffle; 15. Drive roller; 16. Feed belt; 17. Loading plate; 18. Second guide block; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Hot water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-Figure 5 A continuous medicinal material drying room shown in the figure comprises a shell component, two transmission rollers 15 are rotatably connected inside the shell component, and one transmission roller 15 is above the other transmission roller 15, a conveyor belt 16 is sleeved between the two transmission rollers 15, and a plurality of loading plates 17 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the conveyor belt 16 in an annular array, and the horizontal height of the feeding end of the conveyor belt 16 is lower than the horizontal height of the discharging end of the conveyor belt 16;

[0026] A feeding piece and a drying piece are also installed on the shell component. A feeding channel for conveying medicinal materials to the interior of the shell component is formed on the feeding piece, and the discharge end of the feeding channel is located above the conveyor belt 16. An air transmission channel for conveying hot air to the interior of the shell component is formed on the drying piece. The side of the shell component away from the feeding piece is open to form a discharge hole 11, and the discharge hole 11 is located above the feeding piece. The feeding piece and the discharge hole 11 are located between two transmission rollers 15.

[0027] Through the above technical scheme, when personnel need to dry medicinal materials, the medicinal materials to be dried are added to the feeding piece, and the medicinal materials are guided to move through the feeding channel on the feeding piece, so that the medicinal materials are transported to the inside of the shell component, and the medicinal materials are received by the conveyor belt 16, and the transmission roller 15 is continuously rotated, so that the transmission roller 15 continuously drives the conveyor belt 16 to move, and through the cooperation of the loading plate 17 on the conveyor belt 16, the medicinal materials are continuously moved from a low place to a high place, and during the movement of the medicinal materials, the drying piece works, and the drying piece transports the hot air flow to the inside of the shell component along the air transmission channel, so as to dry the medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge hole 11 after drying, and when the medicinal materials are dried, the medicinal materials are continuously added to the inside of the shell component through the feeding piece, and moved under the action of the conveyor belt 16, so that the device can continuously dry the medicinal materials to form a continuous operation.

[0028] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the above-mentioned housing component:

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the shell component includes a shell 1, a top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, the top plate 4 is opened to form an air inlet 7, a drying element is installed on the top plate 4, and the drying element is connected to the air inlet 7.

[0030] In this embodiment, the driving roller 15 is supported by the shell 1, and the conveyor belt 16 is supported by the driving roller 15. When the medicinal materials move under the action of the conveyor belt 16, the drying element on the top plate 4 works, so that the drying element generates hot air flow and transports it to the inside of the shell 1 through the air inlet 7, thereby drying the medicinal materials.

[0031] In addition, in the present utility model, regarding the above-mentioned feed piece:

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the feed member includes a feed cover 2, which is tilted and fixed to one side of the shell 1, and the horizontal height of the feed cover 2 close to one side of the shell 1 is lower than the horizontal height of the other side.

[0033] In this embodiment, when personnel need to add medicinal materials, they add the medicinal materials into the feed cover 2, which guides the medicinal materials to be transported to the inside of the shell 1, and the medicinal materials are received by the conveyor belt 16, which can drive the medicinal materials to move.

[0034] When adding medicinal materials, in order to avoid the medicinal materials not being able to be added normally under the action of airflow, such as Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a one-way plate 3 rotating toward the housing 1 is rotatably connected inside the feed cover 2 , and a limiting groove 19 matching the one-way plate 3 is formed inside the feed cover 2 .

[0035] In this embodiment, when a person adds medicinal materials through the feed cover 2, the one-way plate 3 rotates so that the medicinal materials can be transported to the inside of the shell 1. When the person does not add medicinal materials, the one-way plate 3 and the limiting groove 19 cooperate to prevent the one-way plate 3 from rotating outside the feed cover 2.

[0036] How does the conveyor belt 16 drive the medicinal materials to move? Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, two support plates 13 are symmetrically fixedly connected inside the shell 1, two transmission rollers 15 are rotatably connected between the two support plates 13, baffles 14 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two support plates 13, and a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell 1, and the output end of the motor 8 is connected to one of the transmission rollers 15.

[0037] In this embodiment, the support plate 13 is supported by the shell 1, and the drive roller 15 is supported by the support plate 13. The motor 8 works to drive the drive roller 15 to rotate, so that the drive roller 15 drives the conveyor belt 16 to move, and then drives the medicinal materials to move.

[0038] When the device is working, if some medicinal materials fall from the feeding end of the conveyor belt 16, in order to facilitate the recovery of the accidentally fallen medicinal materials and the collection of the dried medicinal materials, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the second material guide block 18 and the first material guide block 12 are fixedly connected inside the shell 1, and the first material guide block 12 is respectively located on one side of the discharge hole 11, and the horizontal height of the first material guide block 12 close to the discharge hole 11 is lower than the horizontal height on the other side. One side of the shell 1 is open to form a recovery hole 10 connected to the inside of the shell 1, and the recovery hole 10 is located below the feed cover 2. The horizontal height of the second material guide block 18 facing the recovery hole 10 is lower than the horizontal height on the other side. A recovery box 9 connected to the recovery hole 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the shell 1.

[0039] In this embodiment, when undried medicinal materials fall from the bottom of the conveyor belt 16, the second guide block 18 receives the medicinal materials, and the second guide block 18 guides the medicinal materials to be discharged through the recovery hole 10, so that the medicinal materials are transported back to the recovery box 9 for recycling, so as to be re-added for drying. When the medicinal materials are dried, the medicinal materials fall through the discharge end of the conveyor belt 16, and the dried medicinal materials are received by the first guide block 12, and the dried medicinal materials are discharged through the first guide block 12, and the dried medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge hole 11.

[0040] Specifically, in one embodiment, regarding the drying element:

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the drying element includes an air intake hood 5, an air intake fan 6 is fixedly connected inside the air intake hood 5, and the air intake hood 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 4. The air intake hood 5 is connected to the air intake hole 7. A hot water pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 4, and the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the hot water pipe 20 both extend to above the top plate 4.

[0042] In this embodiment, when the medicinal materials are moved under the action of the conveyor belt 16, the pipe for conveying hot water is connected to the hot water pipe 20. When the hot water is conveyed to the inside of the hot water pipe 20, the heat of the hot water is volatilized through the hot water pipe 20, thereby heating the air near itself, and through the operation of the air intake fan 6, the external airflow is guided to be input through the air intake hood 5, so that the gas is conveyed to the inside of the shell 1 through the air intake hole 7, so that the hot air flow is conveyed to the inside of the shell 1 to dry the medicinal materials.

[0043] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A continuous medicinal material drying room, characterized by: It comprises a shell component, wherein two transmission rollers (15) are rotatably connected inside the shell component, and one of the transmission rollers (15) is located above the other transmission roller (15), and a conveyor belt (16) is sleeved between the two transmission rollers (15), and the circumference of the conveyor belt (16) is in an annular array and fixedly connected to a plurality of loading plates (17), and the horizontal height of the feeding end of the conveyor belt (16) is lower than the horizontal height of the discharging end of the conveyor belt (16); A feeding member and a drying member are also mounted on the shell member. A feeding channel for conveying medicinal materials to the interior of the shell member is formed on the feeding member. The discharge end of the feeding channel is located above the conveyor belt (16). An air delivery channel for conveying hot air to the interior of the shell member is formed on the drying member. A side of the shell member away from the feeding member is open to form a discharge hole (11). The discharge hole (11) is located above the feeding member. The feeding member and the discharge hole (11) are located between two transmission rollers (15).

2. A continuous medicinal material drying room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell component comprises a shell (1), the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), the top plate (4) is open to form an air inlet hole (7), the drying element is mounted on the top plate (4), and the drying element is in communication with the air inlet hole (7).

3. The continuous medicinal material drying room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feed member comprises a feed cover (2), wherein the feed cover (2) is fixed obliquely to one side of the shell (1), and the horizontal height of the feed cover (2) on one side close to the shell (1) is lower than the horizontal height on the other side.

4. The continuous medicinal material drying room according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A one-way plate (3) that rotates toward the housing (1) is rotatably connected inside the feed cover (2), and a limiting groove (19) that matches the one-way plate (3) is formed inside the feed cover (2).

5. The continuous medicinal material drying room according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Two support plates (13) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the shell (1), two transmission rollers (15) are rotatably connected between the two support plates (13), baffles (14) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two support plates (13), a motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell (1), and an output end of the motor (8) is connected to one of the transmission rollers (15).

6. The continuous medicinal material drying room according to claim 3 is characterized by: The shell (1) is internally fixedly connected with a second material guide block (18) and a first material guide block (12); the first material guide block (12) is located on one side of the discharge hole (11), and the horizontal height of the first material guide block (12) on one side close to the discharge hole (11) is lower than the horizontal height of the other side; one side of the shell (1) is open to form a recovery hole (10) connected to the inside of the shell (1); the recovery hole (10) is located below the feed cover (2); the horizontal height of the second material guide block (18) on one side facing the recovery hole (10) is lower than the horizontal height of the other side; and one side of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a recovery box (9) connected to the recovery hole (10).

7. The continuous medicinal material drying room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying element comprises an air intake hood (5), an air intake fan (6) is fixedly connected inside the air intake hood (5), and the air intake hood (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (4), the air intake hood (5) is communicated with the air intake hole (7), and a hot water pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (4), and the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the hot water pipe (20) both extend above the top plate (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A Chinese medicinal material drying room

    CN221005809U