Algae drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an algae drying device which comprises a base, a heating bin is arranged on the base, one end of the heating bin is communicated with an air supply bin, the bottom of the air supply bin is fixed to the base, the top of the air supply bin is communicated with a screening bin, a feeding mechanism is installed on one side of the screening bin, and the top of the feeding mechanism is communicated with a smashing bin. A feeding port is formed in the top of the smashing bin, a smashing mechanism is installed in the smashing bin, one side of the screening bin communicates with a discharging bin, a first material guiding plate is arranged in the screening bin and used for guiding algae, a plurality of sets of screening holes are formed in the first material guiding plate, a second material guiding plate is arranged below the first material guiding plate, and the second material guiding plate is arranged below the second material guiding plate. The device has the advantages that automatic drying and screening are achieved, algae are rapidly smashed, the drying speed is increased, independent screening and feeding are achieved, human intervention is not needed, and operation is easy, convenient and fast.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of algae processing, and more specifically, particularly relates to an algae drying device. Background Art

[0002] At present, a Chinese patent with publication number CN219797778U discloses an algae drying device, including a drying box: the inner wall of the drying box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a flip frame, the upper side of the drying box is fixedly connected with a hot air blower, the front side of the drying box is provided with a box door, the inner side of the flip frame is provided with a flip unit, the flip unit includes a plurality of fixed blocks, the plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the upper inner wall of the flip frame, the outer side of the fixed block is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner side of the limiting groove is provided with a limiting block. By providing a flip frame, a fixed block, a fixed frame, a limiting rod, a fixed disk, a spring and a pull plate, it is convenient for the staff to pull the pull plate, and under the action of the spring elastic force, the limiting rod quickly limits the limiting block, the operation is simple, it is convenient to quickly fix the algae, reduce the amount of rod rotation by the staff, and facilitate the subsequent drying.

[0003] Although this method can be used to dry algae, it takes a long time to dry the algae. Since the algae are long and cover a large area, the drying time is greatly increased. The algae need to be crushed to reduce the area and increase the drying speed. At the same time, the algae themselves carry salt impurities, which will adhere to the surface after drying and need to be cleaned manually, which is very troublesome. It is impossible to achieve integrated processing and cannot be screened independently. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an algae drying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an algae drying device, comprising a base, a centrifugal fan is arranged on the base, the output end of the centrifugal fan is connected to a heating bin, one end of the heating bin is connected to an air supply bin, the bottom of the air supply bin is fixed on the base, the top of the air supply bin is connected to a screening bin, a feeding mechanism is installed on one side of the screening bin, the top of the feeding mechanism is connected to a crushing bin, a feed inlet is arranged on the top of the crushing bin, a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing bin, the algae material is miniaturized by the crushing mechanism, one side of the screening bin is connected to a lower material bin, the lower material bin is used for rapid discharge of algae and impurities, an inclined support plate is arranged in the screening bin, symmetrical air holes are arranged on the top of the inclined support plate, a first guide plate is fixed on one side of the inclined support plate for guiding algae, a plurality of groups of screening holes are arranged on the first guide plate, a second guide plate is arranged below the first guide plate, and one end of the first guide plate and the second guide plate are both fixed in the lower material bin.

[0006] As an optional solution of the utility model, a heater is installed in the heating chamber, and a plurality of electric heating tubes are installed at the bottom of the heater for providing continuous heat.

[0007] As an optional solution of the utility model, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding barrel, one end of the feeding barrel is connected to the screening bin, the top of the feeding barrel is connected to the crushing bin, and a first motor is installed on one side of the feeding barrel. The driving end of the first motor is connected to a screw rod through a coupling, and the crushed algae material is driven by the screw rod to be stably transported.

[0008] As an optional solution of the utility model, the crushing mechanism includes symmetrical crushing rollers, which are meshed with each other, and both ends of the crushing rollers are installed in a crushing bin through bearings. A transmission wheel is installed on one side of the symmetrical crushing rollers, and the transmission wheel is driven by a transmission belt assembly. The other side of one of the crushing rollers is connected to a second motor on one side of the crushing bin through a coupling, and one of the crushing rollers is driven to rotate by the second motor.

[0009] As an optional solution of the present invention, a vibrator is provided at the bottom of the first material guide plate.

[0010] As an optional solution of the utility model, a side sealing plate is movably installed on one side of the screening bin through a hinge, the side sealing plate is made of high-strength glass, and a symmetrical locking kit is installed on the top of the side sealing plate, and the side sealing plate is fixedly installed by the locking kit.

[0011] The utility model provides an algae drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The second motor drives the crushing roller to stir, and after the algae material is crushed, the first motor is started to drive the crushed material to be transported to the screening bin, the centrifugal fan is started to supply air to the air supply bin, and the set heater heats the electric heater to quickly increase the internal temperature for drying operations. The setting of the diagonal support plate can not only improve the smoothness of material guiding, but also the air holes on the top can quickly provide hot air to accelerate the drying of the algae. The vibrator is started to vibrate the first guide plate to feed the material. The screening holes on the first guide plate can separate the impurities, salt particles and other substances on the surface of the algae to the second guide plate for independent screening. The dried algae material will be discharged through the first guide plate, which is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a right view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the AA cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a CC sectional view of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. centrifugal fan; 3. heating chamber; 4. heater; 401. electric heating tube; 5. air supply chamber; 6. screening chamber; 601. diagonal support plate; 602. air vent; 7. side sealing plate; 701. locking kit; 8. feeding barrel; 801. screw rod; 9. first motor; 10. crushing chamber; 101. feeding port; 11. second motor; 111. transmission wheel; 112. transmission belt; 12. crushing roller; 13. unloading chamber; 14. first guide plate; 141. vibrator; 142. screening hole; 15. second guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an algae drying device, including a base 1, a centrifugal fan 2 is arranged on the base 1, the output end of the centrifugal fan 2 is connected to a heating bin 3, one end of the heating bin 3 is connected to an air supply bin 5, a heater 4 is installed in the heating bin 3, a plurality of electric heating pipes 401 are installed at the bottom of the heater 4 to provide continuous heat, the bottom of the air supply bin 5 is fixed on the base 1, the top of the air supply bin 5 is connected to a screening bin 6, a feeding mechanism is installed on one side of the screening bin 6, and the top of the feeding mechanism is connected to a crushing bin 10 The feeding mechanism includes a feeding barrel 8, one end of the feeding barrel 8 is connected to the screening bin 6, the top of the feeding barrel 8 is connected to the crushing bin 10, a first motor 9 is installed on one side of the feeding barrel 8, the driving end of the first motor 9 is connected to the screw rod 801 through a coupling, and the crushed algae material is driven by the screw rod 801 to stably transport the crushed algae material. A feeding port 101 is provided on the top of the crushing bin 10, and the collected algae material can be continuously fed. A crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing bin 10, and the algae material can be miniaturized by the crushing mechanism to improve the drying speed.

[0022] The crushing mechanism includes symmetrical crushing rollers 12, which mesh with each other for easy crushing. Both ends of the crushing rollers 12 are installed in the crushing bin 10 through bearings. A transmission wheel 111 is installed on one side of the symmetrical crushing rollers 12, and the transmission wheel 111 is assembled and driven by a transmission belt 112. The other side of one of the crushing rollers 12 is connected to the second motor 11 on one side of the crushing bin 10 through a coupling, and the second motor 11 drives one of the crushing rollers 12 to rotate, thereby driving the other crushing roller 12 to rotate, so as to achieve rapid crushing. A discharge bin 13 is connected to one side of the screening bin 6, and the discharge bin 13 is used for rapid discharge of algae and impurities. An inclined support plate 601 is provided in the screening bin 6, and symmetrical air holes 602 are provided on the top of the inclined support plate 601, so that the hot air in the air supply bin 5 is continuously supplied to the screening bin 6 for rapid drying. A first guide plate 14 is fixed on one side of the inclined support plate 601 for guiding algae. A vibrator 141 is provided at the bottom of the first guide plate 14 to increase the conveying speed and vibrate to separate fine impurities such as salt particles on the surface of the algae material. A plurality of groups of screening holes 142 are provided on the first guide plate 14. The screening holes 142 can separate fine impurities such as salt particles on the surface of the dried algae material. A second guide plate 15 is provided below the first guide plate 14 to convey fine impurities such as salt particles on the surface of the dried algae material, thereby realizing independent separation and collection and improving the algae drying quality. One end of the first guide plate 14 and the second guide plate 15 are both fixed in the lower material bin 13. A side sealing plate 7 is movably installed on one side of the screening bin 6 through a hinge. The side sealing plate 7 is made of high-strength glass material. While ensuring the safety of the operation, real-time observation is carried out to avoid blockage in the screening bin 6. A symmetrical locking kit 701 is installed on the top of the side sealing plate 7. The side sealing plate 7 is fixed and installed by the locking kit 701 to avoid opening.

[0023] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows: put the algae material to be dried into the feed port 101, start the second motor 11, drive the crushing roller 12 to stir, and after the algae material is crushed, start the first motor 9 to drive the crushed material to be transported to the screening bin 6, start the centrifugal fan 2, supply air to the air supply bin 5, start the heater 4 to heat the electric heater, so that the internal temperature rises rapidly, and the drying operation is performed. The setting of the inclined support plate 601 can not only improve the smoothness of the material guide, but also the air vent 602 is provided on the top to quickly provide hot air and accelerate the drying of the algae. Start the vibrator 141, vibrate the first guide plate 14 to feed the material, and at the same time separate the impurities, salt particles and other substances on the surface of the algae to the second guide plate 15 for independent screening. The dried algae material will be discharged through the first guide plate 14, which is simple and convenient.

[0024] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An algae drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a centrifugal fan (2) is arranged on the base (1), wherein the output end of the centrifugal fan (2) is connected to a heating chamber (3), wherein one end of the heating chamber (3) is connected to an air supply chamber (5), wherein the bottom of the air supply chamber (5) is fixed to the base (1), wherein the top of the air supply chamber (5) is connected to a screening chamber (6), wherein a feeding mechanism is installed on one side of the screening chamber (6), wherein the top of the feeding mechanism is connected to a crushing chamber (10), wherein the top of the crushing chamber (10) is provided with a feed inlet (101), wherein a crushing mechanism is installed in the crushing chamber (10), wherein the algae material is finely divided by the crushing mechanism, and wherein the screening chamber ( 6) is connected to a feed bin (13) on one side, and the feed bin (13) is used for the rapid discharge of algae and impurities. The screening bin (6) is provided with an inclined support plate (601), and the top of the inclined support plate (601) is provided with symmetrical air holes (602). A first guide plate (14) is fixed to one side of the inclined support plate (601) for guiding algae. The first guide plate (14) is provided with a plurality of groups of screening holes (142). A second guide plate (15) is provided below the first guide plate (14), and one end of each of the first guide plate (14) and the second guide plate (15) is fixed in the feed bin (13).

2. The algae drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (4) is installed in the heating chamber (3), and a plurality of electric heating tubes (401) are installed at the bottom of the heater (4) for providing continuous heat.

3. The algae drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a feeding barrel (8), one end of the feeding barrel (8) is connected to a screening bin (6), the top of the feeding barrel (8) is connected to a crushing bin (10), a first motor (9) is installed on one side of the feeding barrel (8), a driving end of the first motor (9) is connected to a screw rod (801) via a coupling, and the crushed algae material is driven by the screw rod (801) to be stably transported.

4. The algae drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism comprises symmetrical pulverizing rollers (12), the pulverizing rollers (12) meshing with each other, the two ends of the pulverizing rollers (12) being mounted in a pulverizing bin (10) via bearings, a transmission wheel (111) being mounted on one side of the symmetrical pulverizing rollers (12), the transmission wheel (111) being assembled and driven via a transmission belt (112), the other side of one of the pulverizing rollers (12) being connected to a second motor (11) on one side of the pulverizing bin (10) via a coupling, and the second motor (11) driving one of the pulverizing rollers (12) to rotate.

5. The algae drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibrator (141) is provided at the bottom of the first material guide plate (14).

6. The algae drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side sealing plate (7) is movably mounted on one side of the screening bin (6) via a hinge, the side sealing plate (7) being made of high-strength glass, and a symmetrical locking kit (701) is mounted on the top of the side sealing plate (7), and the side sealing plate (7) is fixedly mounted via the locking kit (701).

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