Organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding
By designing a sampler for breeding for organic fertilizer fermentation, the problems of inconvenience in sampling and sample contamination of traditional organic fertilizers are solved, and the accuracy and safety of the sampling process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421279565.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Traditional organic fertilizers are easily mixed with other substances when extracting samples, which affects the accuracy of the samples. At the same time, due to the special nature of organic fertilizer raw materials, it is difficult to directly contact with hands, which makes sampling work more difficult and easily breed bacteria.
A sampler for fermentation of organic fertilizer for breeding was designed, and the internal organ fertilizer was inserted through the control vessel tube to prevent the raw materials from contacting the hands of the operator, and prevent the organic fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the sampler, ensuring the integrity of the sampling.
The accuracy and safety of the sampling process are achieved, sample contamination and bacterial growth are avoided, the accuracy of testing organic fertilizers is ensured, and the raw materials for various forms of organic fertilizers are adapted to.
Smart Images
Figure CN222800384U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to an organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to carbon-containing materials that are mainly derived from plants and (or) animals and are applied to the soil with the main function of providing plant nutrition. It is processed from biomass, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances. It is rich in beneficial substances and is the main nutrient for green food production. During breeding, organic fertilizer is usually spread on the land used for breeding.
[0003] Traditional organic fertilizers are easily mixed with other substances when extracting samples, which affects the accuracy of the samples. At the same time, due to the special nature of organic fertilizer raw materials, it is not convenient to directly contact them with hands, which makes sampling more difficult and easy to breed bacteria. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding, which has the function of controlling a dish tube to be inserted into the interior of the organic fertilizer, effectively preventing contact with the raw materials of the organic fertilizer during sampling, avoiding bacterial growth caused by contact between the raw materials and the hands of the operator, and preventing the organic fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the sampler, thereby ensuring the integrity of the sampling, making the testing of the organic fertilizer more accurate, and being able to adapt to the advantages of organic fertilizer raw materials in various forms, and solving the problem that traditional organic fertilizers are easily mixed with other substances when extracting samples, affecting the accuracy of the samples, and at the same time, due to the particularity of the organic fertilizer raw materials, it is not convenient to have direct hand contact, resulting in difficult sampling and easy breeding of bacteria.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned controllable container tube inserted into the interior of organic fertilizer, effectively prevent contact with the raw materials of organic fertilizer during sampling, avoid contact between the raw materials and the hands of operators to cause bacterial growth, and at the same time avoid organic fertilizer adhering to the inner wall of the sampler, ensure the integrity of sampling, make the test of organic fertilizer more accurate, and adapt to the purpose of various forms of organic fertilizer raw materials, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding, comprising a main container tube, the top of the main container tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting vertical plate, the top of the supporting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate One end is fixedly connected, the middle part of the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, the motor is plugged into the middle part of the second bevel gear through the output shaft on one side, the second bevel gear is meshed with the teeth on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the first bevel gear through the teeth on one side of the outer circumferential surface, the middle part of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod through the connecting shaft, the top of the screw rod passes through the middle part of the top plate, the external threaded surface at the bottom of the screw rod is threadedly plugged into the internal threaded surface at the top of the threaded sleeve, and a circular push plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded sleeve, and the outer circumferential surface of the circular push plate is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the main vessel tube.
[0008] A cross bar is fixedly provided on one side of the lower surface of the top plate through a connecting plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod is provided in the middle of the cross bar through a sleeve plate, a power frame is fixedly provided at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod away from the cross bar, the bottom of the power frame is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the external slide, the bottom of one end of the external slide is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod, the bottom of the push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the external slip ring, and the middle part of the external slip ring is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the main vessel tube.
[0009] Preferably, a guard plate is fixedly provided in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate, the guard plate is located on the outer side of the motor, and two symmetrical connecting handles are fixedly provided on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate.
[0010] Preferably, two symmetrical limit rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve. The limit rods are arranged in an "L" shape, and a horizontal slider is fixedly provided on the top of the limit rod. The end of the slider away from the limit rod is slidably provided on the inner wall of the slide groove in the middle of the supporting vertical plate, and the outer side of the slider is arranged in an "arc shape".
[0011] Preferably, both ends of the power frame are provided with oblique rods through rotation of a rotating rod, and the top of the oblique rod is slidably sleeved on one end of the cross rod through a sliding tube.
[0012] Preferably, power frames are provided at the tops of both ends of the external skateboard, and inclined rods are rotatably provided at both ends of the power frame. The middle part of the external skateboard is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the threaded sleeve, and the diameter of the ring in the middle part of the external skateboard is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, arc rods are rotatably provided on both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the external slip ring through a rotating groove, and one end of the arc rod away from the external slip ring is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the sealing plate through the rotating groove, and the top of the sealing plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the main vessel tube through a rotating rod, and the sealing plate is arranged as two semicircular plates, and the bottom of the sealing plate is chamfered at a right angle.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding uses a screw rod to drive the threaded sleeve to move up and down under the force of the motor, and the sealing plate opens and closes at the bottom of the main vessel tube, so that the raw materials can be pushed completely to the outside of the main vessel, preventing the inside of the vessel tube from sticking to the raw materials, making it convenient for later cleaning. This solves the problem that traditional organic fertilizer sampling is not convenient for discharging the raw materials completely, resulting in errors in sample inspection.
[0017] 2. The organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding can control the dish tube to be inserted into the interior of the organic fertilizer, effectively preventing contact with the raw materials of the organic fertilizer during sampling, avoiding contact between the raw materials and the hands of the operator to cause bacterial growth, and at the same time preventing the organic fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the sampler, ensuring the integrity of the sampling, making the testing of organic fertilizer more accurate, and being able to adapt to various forms of organic fertilizer raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1 main vessel tube, 2 circular push plate, 3 limit rod, 4 external slide plate, 5 screw rod, 6 cross rod, 7 top plate, 8 first bevel gear, 9 second bevel gear, 10 motor, 11 hydraulic telescopic rod, 12 inclined rod, 13 supporting vertical plate, 14 slider, 15 push rod, 16 external slip ring, 17 power frame, 18 arc rod, 19 threaded sleeve, 20 sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 A breeding organic fertilizer fermentation sampler includes a main vessel tube 1, the top of the main vessel tube 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a supporting vertical plate 13, the top of the supporting vertical plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of a top plate 7, a guard plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate 7, the guard plate is located on the outside of a motor 10, and two symmetrical connecting handles are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate 7. The guard plate provides protection for the motor 10 to prevent the motor 10 from being damaged when the device is working, and the connecting handles are convenient for operators to hold and connect to external power.
[0025] See also Figure 1 The middle part of the upper surface of the top plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 10. The motor 10 is plugged into the middle part of the second bevel gear 9 through the output shaft on one side. The second bevel gear 9 meshes with the teeth on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the first bevel gear 8 through the teeth on one side of the outer circumferential surface. The middle part of the first bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 5 through the connecting shaft. The top of the screw rod 5 passes through the middle part of the top plate 7. The external threaded surface at the bottom of the screw rod 5 is threadedly plugged with the internal threaded surface at the top of the threaded sleeve 19. Two symmetrical limit rods 3 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve 19. The limit rod 3 is set in an "L" shape. A horizontal slider 14 is fixedly provided on the top of the limit rod 3. The end of the slider 14 away from the limit rod 3 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the slide groove in the middle of the supporting vertical plate 13. The outer side of the slider 14 is "arc-shaped". The L-shaped limit rod 3 avoids movement conflict with the external slide plate 4 in the static state at the top. At the same time, the slider 14 on the top of the limit rod 3 slides in the middle of the supporting vertical plate 13, effectively preventing the threaded sleeve 19 from rotating with the screw rod 5. A circular push plate 2 is fixedly provided on the bottom of the threaded sleeve 19, and the outer circumferential surface of the circular push plate 2 is slidably connected with the inner circumferential surface of the main vessel tube 1.
[0026] A cross bar 6 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower surface of the top plate 7 through a connecting plate, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is provided in the middle of the cross bar 6 through a sleeve plate. A power frame 17 is fixedly provided at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 away from the cross bar 6. Both ends of the power frame 17 are rotatably provided with an inclined rod 12 through a rotating rod. The top of the inclined rod 12 is slidably sleeved on one end of the cross bar 6 through a sliding pipe, and the inclined rod 12 arranged on the top of both ends of the power frame 17 slides on the surface of the cross bar 6 to increase the stability of the power frame 17 when it moves up and down. The bottom of the power frame 17 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the external slide plate 4, and the tops of both ends of the external slide plate 4 are provided with power frames 17. Both ends of the power frame 17 are rotatably provided with inclined rods 12. The middle part of the external slide plate 4 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the threaded sleeve 19. The diameter of the ring in the middle part of the external slide plate 4 is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve 19. By sliding the external slide plate 4 with a larger internal diameter on the surface of the threaded sleeve 19, it is prevented from causing movement conflict between the external slide plate 4 and the threaded sleeve 19 during movement.
[0027] See also Figure 2 The bottom of one end of the external slide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod 15, and the bottom of the push rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the external slip ring 16. The two sides of the outer circumferential surface of the external slip ring 16 are rotatably provided with arc rods 18 through the rotating groove. The end of the arc rod 18 away from the external slip ring 16 is rotatably connected to the middle of one side of the sealing plate 20 through the rotating groove. The top of the sealing plate 20 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the main vessel tube 1 through the rotating rod. The sealing plate 20 is set as two semicircular plates, and the bottom of the sealing plate 20 is chamfered at a right angle. The arc rod 18 is arranged between the sealing plate 20 and the external slip ring 16, so that the external slip ring 16 opens and closes the sealing plate 20 during the up and down movement. The sealing plate 20 with the bevel treatment reduces the resistance when it extends into the organic fertilizer. The middle part of the external slip ring 16 is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the main vessel tube 1.
[0028] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.
[0029] When in use, the top connecting handle of the top plate 7 is connected to the external power or the main vessel tube 1 is moved to the upper part of the organic fertilizer by holding the handle, and the main vessel tube 1 is pressed downward to allow the organic fertilizer to enter the main vessel tube 1. The hydraulic telescopic rod 11 is used as a power to drive the external slide plate 4 to move downward through the power frame 17, and the external slide plate 4 drives one end of the arc rod 18 to move downward, and the other end of the arc rod 18 pushes the two sealing plates 20 to move closer to the center position of the main vessel tube 1, so as to close the main vessel tube 1 and prevent the organic fertilizer from falling. When the raw materials inside the main vessel need to be poured out, the hydraulic telescopic rod 11 moves in the opposite direction to open the sealing plate 20, and at the same time, the motor 10 is used as a power to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, and the screw rod 5 causes the threaded sleeve 19 to move downward through its own rotation, and the threaded sleeve 19 drives the circular push plate 2 to move to the bottom of the main vessel tube 1, so as to discharge the internal organic fertilizer raw materials completely, which can not only ensure the integrity of the raw materials, but also facilitate the subsequent cleaning work.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fermentation sampler for organic fertilizer for breeding, comprising a main vessel tube (1), characterized in that: The top of the main vessel tube (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting vertical plate (13), the top of the supporting vertical plate (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the top plate (7), the middle of the upper surface of the top plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (10), the motor (10) is plugged into the middle of the second bevel gear (9) through an output shaft on one side, the second bevel gear (9) is meshed with the teeth on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the first bevel gear (8), the middle of the first bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (5) through a connecting shaft, the top of the screw rod (5) passes through the middle of the top plate (7), the external thread surface of the bottom of the screw rod (5) is threadedly plugged into the internal thread surface of the top of the threaded sleeve (19), the bottom of the threaded sleeve (19) is fixedly provided with a circular push plate (2), the outer circumferential surface of the circular push plate (2) is slidably connected to the inner circumferential surface of the main vessel tube (1); A cross bar (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower surface of the top plate (7) via a connecting plate, a hydraulic telescopic rod (11) is arranged in the middle of the cross bar (6) via a sleeve plate, a power frame (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (11) away from the cross bar (6), the bottom of the power frame (17) is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the external slide plate (4), the bottom of one end of the external slide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of a push rod (15), the bottom of the push rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of an external slip ring (16), and the middle of the external slip ring (16) is slidably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle of the main vessel tube (1).
2. The organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for seed breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the top plate (7), and the guard plate is located outside the motor (10). Two symmetrical connecting handles are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the top plate (7).
3. The organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for seed breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical limiting rods (3) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the outer circumferential surface of the threaded sleeve (19), the limiting rods (3) are arranged in an "L" shape, and a horizontal sliding block (14) is fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting rod (3), and one end of the sliding block (14) away from the limiting rod (3) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove in the middle of the supporting vertical plate (13), and the outer side of the sliding block (14) is arranged in an "arc" shape.
4. The organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for seed breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the power frame (17) are provided with inclined rods (12) through rotation of a rotating rod, and the top of the inclined rod (12) is slidably sleeved on one end of the cross rod (6) through a sliding pipe.
5. The organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of both ends of the external slide plate (4) are provided with power frames (17), both ends of the power frames (17) are rotatably provided with inclined rods (12), the middle part of the external slide plate (4) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the middle part of the threaded sleeve (19), and the diameter of the ring in the middle part of the external slide plate (4) is larger than the outer diameter of the threaded sleeve (19).
6. The organic fertilizer fermentation sampler for breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc rods (18) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the outer circumferential surface of the external sliding ring (16) through a rotating groove, and one end of the arc rod (18) away from the external sliding ring (16) is rotatably connected to the middle part of one side of the sealing plate (20) through the rotating groove, and the top of the sealing plate (20) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the bottom of the main vessel tube (1) through a rotating rod. The sealing plate (20) is arranged as two semicircular plates, and the bottom of the sealing plate (20) is chamfered at a right angle.