Reactive compensation cabinet
By using floating blocks, slide rods, hollows and counterweight mechanisms in the reactive compensation cabinet, the problem that the existing technology cannot effectively prevent water accumulation is solved, and the waterproof performance of the cabinet body in a water accumulation environment is improved and the operation safety of the operation is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420751382.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing reactive compensation cabinet cannot effectively prevent water accumulation from below in the plain area of the lower reaches of the Yellow River, resulting in the possibility of flooding of water inside the cabinet.
A reactive compensation cabinet is designed, using a floating block and a sliding rod mechanism. When the floating block is flooded with water, it pushes the cabinet body to move upward along the sliding rod direction, combining hollow and counterweight mechanisms to reduce water accumulation contact and improve water resistance.
The reactive compensation cabinet is not flooded in a water-stabilized environment, which enhances waterproof performance, reduces the probability of rainwater entering the cabinet body, and improves the safety of operators.
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Figure CN222802343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinets, in particular to a reactive power compensation cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Low-voltage compensation cabinets are currently widely used, so when installing reactive compensation cabinets, you need to choose according to the place of use. If it needs to be installed near the transformer, the reactive compensation cabinet must have a rainproof function. Its main function is to improve the power factor and improve the power utilization rate. Most of the high-power equipment used in daily life uses inductive current. Some components in the equipment play a major role, but other components will also run. The reactive compensation cabinet will reduce the so-called reactive current to the minimum range.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN107749571A discloses a low-voltage reactive power compensation cabinet, wherein the upper end surface of the base is provided with a plurality of support tubes along its circumferential direction, and an elastic member is provided inside the support tubes, and a plurality of latches matching the support tubes are provided on the side wall of the cabinet, and the plurality of latches are detachably plugged into the corresponding support tubes and contact the elastic member so that the cabinet is elastically and detachably fixed on the base; one end of the support column is fixed to the outer top of the cabinet, and the other end is fixed to the canopy; an electrical room and an operating room are arranged from left to right inside the cabinet, and a bearing mechanism capable of being lifted and lowered in the vertical direction is provided inside the electrical room, and a control mechanism connected to the bearing mechanism and capable of controlling the lifting and lowering of the bearing mechanism is provided inside the operating room. The low-voltage reactive power compensation cabinet can be installed, disassembled and repaired without the aid of auxiliary tools, and can also be convenient for heavier main electrical components, and can also block rain and have a good shock absorption effect.
[0004] The above patent has the following problems:
[0005] This patent has some shortcomings when used. For example, although the above solution solves the shock absorption, rain protection and disassembly and assembly effects of conventional reactive compensation cabinets, it is not suitable for the plain area in the lower reaches of the Yellow River. Because every time the rainy season comes in the central China, a large amount of water will accumulate in the urban area. The drainage efficiency of some cities in the Central Plains is worrying. Every time the rainy season comes, it will cause excessive water accumulation in the urban area. Although the above solution can resist rainwater from above, it cannot autonomously prevent water accumulation from below. In view of this, we propose a reactive compensation cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a reactive power compensation cabinet to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, so as to prevent water on the ground from flooding into the cabinet.
[0007] The cam is provided with a cam which is provided with a plurality of camshafts, the cam being provided with a plurality of camshafts which are provided with a plurality of camshafts, and the camshafts are provided with a plurality of camshafts which are provided with a plurality of camshafts.
[0008] Preferably, the closing mechanism includes a slide, the outer surface of the slide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, the bottom surface of the slide is fixedly connected with a partition, the outer surface of the partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, the bottom surface of the partition is rotatably connected with a cabinet door, and the partition can provide necessary support for the cabinet door.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the cabinet door is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body, the outer surface of the cabinet door is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, the outer surface of the slide is slidably connected to a telescopic plate, the inner side of the telescopic plate is provided with a groove, the top end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the groove, and the cabinet body can also provide support for the cabinet door. When the cabinet door moves, the telescopic plate can be pushed to extend or retract through the positioning rod and the groove, so that the telescopic plate is automatically extended when the cabinet door is opened.
[0010] Preferably, the hollow mechanism includes a load-bearing plate, the outer surface of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod, the outer surface of the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the inner wall of the fixing plate is slidably connected to a threaded rod, and after the threaded rod is driven into the ground, the load-bearing plate can be fixed to the ground through the fixing plate, thereby enabling it to have a good grip and provide a stable support effect for the entire equipment.
[0011] Preferably, a flight column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing plate, and the flight column is fixedly connected to a load-bearing platform at one end away from the load-bearing plate. A plurality of water-permeable holes are provided on the inner side of the load-bearing platform, and a hollow plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing platform. The flight column can separate the load-bearing platform from the load-bearing plate, the water-permeable holes can prevent water from accumulating on the load-bearing platform, and the hollow plate can prevent the soles of workers from slipping.
[0012] Preferably, the counterweight mechanism includes a rain shield, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to the top of a slide bar 1, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 1, the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to a roller 1, the bottom surface of which is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2, the inner surface of which is rotatably connected to a roller 2, the rain shield can block rainwater from above and guide rainwater away from the cabinet through the inclined surfaces at both ends, and the fixing frame 1 and the fixing frame 2 can provide support for the roller 1 and the roller 2 respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the rain shield is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 2, the bottom end of the sliding rod 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing plate, the outer surface of the sliding rod 2 is slidably connected with a counterweight block, the outer surface of the counterweight block is fixedly connected with a steel cable, the steel cable is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cabinet at the end away from the counterweight block, the outer surfaces of the steel cables are in close contact with the outer surfaces of rollers 1 and 2, the sliding rod 2 can provide support for the rain shield, thereby reducing the burden of the sliding rod 1, and the mass of the counterweight block can be equal to the mass of the cabinet.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The reactive power compensation cabinet includes a cabinet body, a slide bar, a floating block, a closing mechanism, a hollowing mechanism and a counterweight mechanism. The floating block has a strong buoyancy in the water. When the floating block is submerged in water, it will push the cabinet body to move upward along the sliding direction provided by the slide bar. The closing mechanism can increase the sunshade area when the cabinet body is under maintenance, thereby reducing the probability of rainwater entering the cabinet body when the operators are repairing. The hollowing mechanism can reduce its own contact with the accumulated water before being submerged by the accumulated water, while reducing its own weight and preventing the soles of the operators from slipping during the repair. The counterweight mechanism can form a form similar to a balance with the cabinet body, thereby enabling the floating block to push the cabinet body more sensitively and keep the cabinet body away from the accumulated water on the ground.
[0016] 2. The reactive power compensation cabinet has a cabinet door, a positioning rod, a groove and a telescopic plate. When the cabinet door moves, the positioning rod and the groove can push the telescopic plate to extend or retract, so that the telescopic plate automatically extends when the cabinet door is opened, so that the telescopic plate can be automatically extended when the operator is performing maintenance, reducing the probability of rainwater entering the interior of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the closing mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hollow mechanism in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hollow mechanism part in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the counterweight mechanism in the utility model.
[0022] The symbols in the figure are:
[0023] 1. Cabinet body; 2. Closing mechanism; 201. Slide; 202. Partition; 203. Cabinet door; 204. Positioning rod; 205. Telescopic plate; 206. Groove; 3. Floating block; 4. Slide bar 1; 5. Fixed seat; 6. Hollow mechanism; 601. Load-bearing plate; 602. Fixed plate; 603. Threaded rod; 604. Free column; 605. Load-bearing platform; 606. Water-permeable hole; 607. Hollow plate; 7. Counterweight mechanism; 701. Rain shield; 702. Fixed frame 1; 703. Roller 1; 704. Fixed frame 2; 705. Roller 2; 706. Slide bar 2; 707. Counterweight; 708. Steel cable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 5 This application is described in further detail.
[0025] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0026] The reactive power compensation cabinet disclosed in the embodiment of the present application includes a cabinet body 1, a closing mechanism 2 is arranged inside the cabinet body 1, a floating block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cabinet body 1, a sliding rod 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the floating block 3, a fixed seat 5 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 4, the outer surface of the fixed seat 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cabinet body 1, a hollow mechanism 6 is arranged below the sliding rod 4, and a counterweight mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the sliding rod 4.
[0027] Based on the above structure, the float 3 has a strong buoyancy in the water. When the float 3 is submerged in the accumulated water, it will push the cabinet 1 to move upward along the sliding direction provided by the slide rod 4. The closing mechanism 2 can extend the extended rain shield 701 during maintenance, thereby reducing the probability of rainwater entering the cabinet 1 when the operators are repairing. The hollow mechanism 6 can reduce its own contact with the accumulated water before it is submerged in the water, while reducing its own weight and preventing the soles of the operators from slipping during the repair. The counterweight mechanism 7 can form a form similar to a balance with the cabinet 1, so that the float 3 can push the cabinet 1 more sensitively and keep the cabinet 1 away from the accumulated water on the ground.
[0028] In one embodiment, the closing mechanism 2 includes a slide 201, the outer surface of the slide 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, the bottom surface of the slide 201 is fixedly connected to a partition 202, the outer surface of the partition 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and the bottom surface of the partition 202 is rotatably connected to a cabinet door 203.
[0029] Specifically, the slideway 201 is located at the outer edges of both sides of the partition 202, so that a gap for expansion and contraction can be vacated between the slideway 201 and the partition 202.
[0030] In this embodiment, a moisture-proof agent is installed inside the partition 202, and a layer of waterproof cloth strips are covered on the outside. At the same time, waterproof cloth strips are also attached to the edges of the cabinet door 203, thereby preventing rainwater from seeping in through the gaps on the edges of the cabinet door 203 when the cabinet door 203 is closed.
[0031] In one embodiment, the outer surface of the cabinet door 203 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body 1, the outer surface of the cabinet door 203 is fixedly connected to the positioning rod 204, the outer surface of the slide 201 is slidably connected to the telescopic plate 205, the inner side of the telescopic plate 205 is provided with a groove 206, and the top end of the positioning rod 204 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the groove 206.
[0032] Specifically, a space is reserved inside the partition 202 for the positioning rod 204 , and when the cabinet door 203 is closed, the positioning rod 204 and the groove 206 can drive the telescopic plate 205 to move.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the cabinet door 203 is opened or closed, the cabinet door 203 can drive the positioning groove to move in the groove 206 to push the telescopic plate 205 to extend or retract, thereby achieving the goal that the telescopic plate 205 can be synchronously extended or retracted when the cabinet door 203 is opened or closed.
[0034] In one embodiment, the hollow mechanism 6 includes a load-bearing plate 601, the outer surface of the load-bearing plate 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 4, the outer surface of the load-bearing plate 601 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 602, and the inner wall of the fixing plate 602 is slidably connected to a threaded rod 603.
[0035] Specifically, the outer surface of the threaded rod 603 is provided with a threaded blade, so that the friction between the threaded rod 603 and the inside of the ground is increased after the threaded rod 603 is driven into the ground, thereby enabling the threaded rod 603 to have a good grip.
[0036] In this embodiment, after the threaded rod 603 is driven into the inner wall of the fixing plate 602 and the ground, the entire device can have good wind and wave resistance when it is affected by waves caused by accumulated water.
[0037] In one embodiment, a flight column 604 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing plate 601, and a load-bearing platform 605 is fixedly connected to the flight column 604 at one end away from the load-bearing plate 601. A plurality of water-permeable holes 606 are provided on the inner side of the load-bearing platform 605, and a hollow plate 607 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing platform 605.
[0038] Specifically, the water-permeable holes 606 are densely arrayed on the inner side of the load-bearing platform 605 , and the hollow plates 607 are horizontally arrayed on the upper surface of the load-bearing platform 605 .
[0039] In this embodiment, the water-permeable holes 606 can prevent water from accumulating on the load-bearing platform 605, and the hollow plate 607 can prevent the soles of workers' shoes from slipping.
[0040] In one embodiment, the counterweight mechanism 7 includes a rain shield 701, the bottom surface of the rain shield 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar 4, the bottom surface of the rain shield 701 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 1 702, the inner surface of the fixing frame 1 702 is rotatably connected to a roller 1 703, the bottom surface of the rain shield 701 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 2 704, and the inner surface of the fixing frame 2 704 is rotatably connected to a roller 2 705.
[0041] Specifically, both ends of the rain shield 701 are inclined downward at 45 degrees, and recessed grooves are provided on the inner sides of roller 1 703 and roller 2 705 .
[0042] In this embodiment, the rain shield 701 can shield rainwater from above and guide rainwater away from the cabinet 1 through the inclined surfaces at both ends.
[0043] In one embodiment, the bottom surface of the rain shield 701 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 2 706, the bottom end of the sliding rod 2 706 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing plate 601, the outer surface of the sliding rod 2 706 is slidably connected to a counterweight block 707, the outer surface of the counterweight block 707 is fixedly connected to a steel cable 708, the steel cable 708 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cabinet 1 at the end away from the counterweight block 707, and the outer surface of the steel cable 708 is in close contact with the outer surfaces of the roller 1 703 and the roller 2 705.
[0044] Specifically, the interior of the counterweight block 707 is hollow, and tap water can be added into the interior according to the actual total weight of the cabinet 1 , so that the weight of the counterweight block 707 is slightly smaller than the weight of the cabinet 1 .
[0045] In this embodiment, the weight of the counterweight block 707 can be slightly smaller than the weight of the cabinet 1, so that when water accumulates, the float can more accurately lift the cabinet 1 away from the water surface according to the depth of the water.
[0046] When the reactive power compensation cabinet of this embodiment is in use, the threaded rod 603 is first driven into the ground through the inner wall of the threaded rod 603, and then tap water is added to the inside of the counterweight block 707 according to the actual weight of the cabinet 1, so that the weight of the counterweight block 707 can be slightly less than the total weight of the cabinet 1. When emergency repair or maintenance is needed, the operator can step on the hollow plate 607 and open the cabinet door 203. When the cabinet door 203 is opened, it can slide on the inner wall of the groove 206 through the positioning rod 204 to push the telescopic plate 205 out. When the depth of the accumulated water submerges to one-half of the floating block 3, the floating plate will float up and push the cabinet 1 upward, so that the cabinet 1 can be away from the accumulated water from the bottom.
[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reactive power compensation cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a closing mechanism (2) inside, the bottom surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a floating block (3), the inner wall of the floating block (3) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (4), the outer surface of the sliding rod (4) is slidably connected with a fixed seat (5), the outer surface of the fixed seat (5) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the cabinet (1), a hollow mechanism (6) is provided below the sliding rod (4), and a counterweight mechanism (7) is provided at the top of the sliding rod (4).
2. The reactive power compensation cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing mechanism (2) comprises a slideway (201), the outer surface of the slideway (201) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), the bottom surface of the slideway (201) being fixedly connected to a partition (202), the outer surface of the partition (202) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and the bottom surface of the partition (202) being rotatably connected to a cabinet door (203).
3. The reactive power compensation cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cabinet door (203) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body (1); the outer surface of the cabinet door (203) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (204); the outer surface of the slideway (201) is slidably connected to a telescopic plate (205); a groove (206) is provided on the inner side of the telescopic plate (205); and the top end of the positioning rod (204) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the groove (206).
4. The reactive power compensation cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow mechanism (6) comprises a load-bearing plate (601), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (4), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (602), and the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a threaded rod (603).
5. The reactive power compensation cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the load-bearing plate (601) is fixedly connected to a levitation column (604), and the levitation column (604) is fixedly connected to a load-bearing platform (605) at one end away from the load-bearing plate (601). A plurality of water-permeable holes (606) are provided on the inner side of the load-bearing platform (605), and the outer surface of the load-bearing platform (605) is fixedly connected to a hollow plate (607).
6. The reactive power compensation cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight mechanism (7) includes a rain shield (701), the bottom surface of the rain shield (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod (4), the bottom surface of the rain shield (701) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (702), the inner surface of the fixing frame (702) is rotatably connected to a roller (703), the bottom surface of the rain shield (701) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (704), and the inner surface of the fixing frame (704) is rotatably connected to a roller (705).
7. The reactive power compensation cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the rain shield (701) is fixedly connected to a second slide bar (706), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the load-bearing plate (601), the outer surface of the second slide bar (706) is slidably connected to a counterweight block (707), the outer surface of the counterweight block (707) is fixedly connected to a steel cable (708), the steel cable (708) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cabinet (1) at one end away from the counterweight block (707), and the outer surfaces of the steel cable (708) are in close contact with the outer surfaces of the first roller (703) and the second roller (705).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low voltage reactive compensation cabinet
CN107749571A