Fresh tsaoko ear thresher

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh amomum tsao-ko ear thresher which comprises a rotating pipe, a plurality of rotating rods are arranged on the side wall of the rotating pipe in a penetrating mode, the rotating rods extend in the radial direction of the rotating pipe, and one end of the rotating pipe is coaxially connected with a transmission belt wheel. The rotating rod extending in the radial direction is arranged in the rotating pipe, the rotating pipe is driven by the transmission belt wheel arranged at one end of the rotating pipe to rotate, the amomum tsao-ko is inserted from one end of the rotating pipe, the amomum tsao-ko can be stripped under the action of the rotating rod, and efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tsaoko processing, in particular to a fresh tsaoko ear thresher. Background Art

[0002] Amomum tsao-ko Crevost&Lemarie′ is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Cardamom in the ginger family. The stems grow in clusters, and the whole plant has a spicy aroma. The underground part is slightly similar to ginger. The leaves are oblong or oblong, smooth and hairless on both sides; the bracts are lanceolate, gradually pointed at the top; the lip is oval; the capsules are densely grown, oblong or oblong, and hairless; the seeds are polygonal and have a strong aroma. The flowering period is from April to June, and the fruiting period is from September to December. Amomum tsao-ko is mainly produced in Yunnan, Guangxi, Guizhou and other provinces and regions. It likes a cool and humid climate and generally grows or grows wild under the woods at an altitude of 1400-1800 meters.

[0003] The fruit of the tsaoko is in the shape of spikes, with about 5-100 grains per spike. After the fruit matures into spikes and is picked, the fruit needs to be peeled off from the fruit stalks one by one before drying and processing. In the prior art, manual peeling is generally adopted, but due to the large number of fruits per spike, the fruit harvest is labor-intensive and time-consuming. At present, the planting area of ​​tsaoko in Yunnan alone is about 2 million mu, and a large amount of manual work is required to peel the spikes during the harvest period every year, which increases the processing cost of the tsaoko and wastes labor. The utility model aims to design and produce a machine that can easily and quickly thresh the tsaoko spikes, which can greatly reduce labor costs and save labor.

[0004] Therefore, a fresh grass ear thresher is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fresh grass ear thresher to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fresh grass fruit ear thresher, comprising a rotating tube, a side wall of which is penetrated by a plurality of rotating rods, the rotating rods extending along the radial direction of the rotating tube, and one end of the rotating tube being coaxially connected to a transmission pulley.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, it also includes a base, which is a rectangular plate, and connecting rings are respectively sleeved and rotatably provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the rotating tube, and the connecting rings are fixedly connected to the base through a support rod, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a driving pulley is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and a transmission belt is provided between the driving pulley and the transmission pulley.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the side wall of the rotating tube is penetrated with through holes, the rotating rods pass through the through holes respectively, the outer circumference of the rotating tube is provided with rotating grooves corresponding to the through holes, the rotating grooves are coaxially arranged with the corresponding through holes, the inner surfaces of the rotating grooves are rotatably provided with adjusting sleeves, the outer circumference of the rotating rod is provided with external threads, and the inner circumference of the adjusting sleeve is provided with internal threads threadedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding groove extending in the same direction, and the inner circumferential surface of the through hole is fixedly connected with a sliding block movably connected to the sliding groove.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the outer circumference of the adjusting sleeve is coaxially connected with an adjusting gear, the outer circumference of the rotating tube is rotatably provided with an adjusting ring, the side surface of the adjusting ring close to the adjusting gear is coaxially connected with a transmission crown gear, and the adjusting gear is meshed with the transmission crown gear.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating tube. The protective cover is annular and is coaxially arranged with the rotating tube. A through groove is penetrated by the protective cover corresponding to the adjusting sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect achieved by the utility model is as follows: the utility model is provided with a rotating tube, a rotating rod extending in a radial direction is provided inside the rotating tube, the rotating tube is driven to rotate by a transmission pulley provided at one end, the cardamom is inserted from one end of the rotating tube, and the cardamom can be peeled under the action of the rotating rod, and the efficiency is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating tube structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a left-side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1-rotating tube, 2-rotating rod, 3-driving pulley, 4-base, 5-connecting ring, 6-support rod, 7-driving motor, 8-driving pulley, 9-driving belt, 10-through hole, 11-rotating groove, 12-adjusting sleeve, 13-slide groove, 14-slider, 15-adjusting gear, 16-adjusting ring, 17-driving crown gear, 18-protective cover, 19-through groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fresh grass ear thresher, comprising a rotating tube 1, such as Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of rotating rods 2 are provided through the side wall of the rotating tube 1, and the rotating rods 2 extend along the radial direction of the rotating tube 1. A driving pulley 3 is coaxially connected to one end of the rotating tube 1. The rotating tube 1 rotates under the action of the driving pulley 3, and the cardamom is inserted from one end of the rotating tube 1. Under the action of the rotating rods 2, the cardamom is peeled off;

[0020] Specifically, it also includes a base 4, which is a rectangular plate, and connecting rings 5 ​​are respectively sleeved and rotatably provided at both ends of the outer circumference of the rotating tube 1. The connecting ring 5 is fixedly connected to the base 4 through a support rod 6. In order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating tube 1, a bearing is provided between the connecting ring 5 and the rotating tube 1. A driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 4, and a driving pulley 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 7. A transmission belt 9 is provided between the driving pulley 8 and the transmission pulley 3. The driving motor 7 drives the driving pulley 8 to rotate, and the driving pulley 8 drives the driving pulley 3 to rotate through the transmission belt 9. The rotating tube 1 is rotated by the transmission pulley 3, and the rotating tube 1 peels the cardamom through the rotating rod 2, so that the cardamom can be quickly peeled;

[0021] Specifically, the side wall of the rotating tube 1 is penetrated with a through hole 10, and the rotating rods 2 pass through the through holes 10 respectively. Figure 2As shown, a rotation groove 11 is arranged at a position corresponding to the through hole 10 on the outer circumference of the rotating tube 1, the rotation groove 11 is cylindrical, and the rotation groove 11 is coaxially arranged with the through hole 10, the rotation groove 11 is coaxially arranged with the corresponding through hole 10, and the inner surface of the rotation groove 11 is rotatably arranged with an adjusting sleeve 12, the outer circumference of the rotating rod 2 is arranged with an external thread, and the inner circumference of the adjusting sleeve 12 is arranged with an internal thread threadedly connected with the rotating rod 2, by rotating the adjusting sleeve 12, the rotating rod 2 is controlled to move along the radial direction of the rotating tube 1 under the action of the thread cooperation, and the distance between the rotating rods 2 is adjusted, so as to adapt to the peeling of grass fruits of different sizes;

[0022] Specifically, the outer circumference of the rotating rod 2 is provided with a slide groove 13 extending in the same direction, and the inner circumference of the through hole 10 is fixedly connected with a slider 14 movably connected to the slide groove 13. Under the action of the slide groove 13 and the slider 14, when the adjusting sleeve 12 rotates, it will not drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate, thereby ensuring the adjustment of the rotating rod 2 under the action of the threaded fit;

[0023] Specifically, the outer circumference of the adjusting sleeve 12 is coaxially connected with an adjusting gear 15, and the outer circumference of the rotating tube 1 is rotatably provided with an adjusting ring 16. The side surface of the adjusting ring 16 close to the adjusting gear 15 is coaxially connected with a transmission crown gear 17. The adjusting gear 15 is meshed with the transmission crown gear 17. By rotating the adjusting ring 16, the transmission crown gear 17 is driven to rotate, and the transmission crown gear 17 drives the adjusting gear 15 to rotate synchronously, and the adjusting gear 15 drives the adjusting sleeve 12 to rotate synchronously, so that the position of the rotating rod 2 can be synchronously adjusted under the action of thread cooperation, simplifying the adjustment process and making it more convenient to use.

[0024] Specifically, a protective cover 18 is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the rotating tube 1. The protective cover 18 is annular and coaxially arranged with the rotating tube 1. A through slot 19 is penetrated through the protective cover 18 corresponding to the adjusting sleeve 12 to adjust the adjusting gear 15 and the transmission crown gear 17.

[0025] When the utility model is used, the driving motor 7 drives the rotating tube 1 to rotate through the driving pulley 8, the transmission belt 9 and the transmission pulley 3, and the rotating tube 1 drives the internal rotating rod 2 to rotate, and the grass fruit is inserted from one end of the rotating tube 1, and the rotating rod 2 peels off the grass fruit. By rotating the adjusting ring 16, the adjusting ring 16 drives the transmission crown gear 17 to rotate, and the transmission crown gear 17 drives the adjusting gear 15 to rotate, and the adjusting gear 15 drives the adjusting sleeve 12 to rotate. Under the action of the threaded cooperation, the rotating rod 2 moves along the radial direction of the rotating tube 1, and the position of the rotating rod 2 can be adjusted according to the size of the grass fruit.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fresh grass ear thresher, comprising a rotating tube (1), characterized in that: A plurality of rotating rods (2) are provided through the side wall of the rotating tube (1), the rotating rods (2) extend in the radial direction of the rotating tube (1), and one end of the rotating tube (1) is coaxially connected to a driving pulley (3).

2. A fresh grass ear thresher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a base (4), the base (4) being a rectangular plate, and connecting rings (5) are respectively sleeved and rotatably arranged at both ends of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating tube (1), the connecting ring (5) is fixedly connected to the base (4) through a supporting rod (6), the upper surface of the base (4) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (7), the output shaft of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to a driving pulley (8), and a driving belt (9) is arranged between the driving pulley (8) and the driving pulley (3).

3. A fresh grass ear thresher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the rotating tube (1) is penetrated by a through hole (10), and the rotating rods (2) respectively pass through the through holes (10). The outer circumference of the rotating tube (1) is provided with a rotating groove (11) at a position corresponding to the through hole (10). The rotating groove (11) is coaxially arranged with the corresponding through hole (10). The inner surface of the rotating groove (11) is rotatably provided with an adjusting sleeve (12). The outer circumference of the rotating rod (2) is provided with an external thread, and the inner circumference of the adjusting sleeve (12) is provided with an internal thread threadedly connected to the rotating rod (2).

4. A fresh grass ear thresher according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod (2) is provided with a sliding groove (13) extending in the same direction, and the inner circumferential surface of the through hole (10) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (14) movably connected to the sliding groove (13).

5. A fresh grass ear thresher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the adjusting sleeve (12) is coaxially connected with an adjusting gear (15), the outer circumference of the rotating tube (1) is rotatably provided with an adjusting ring (16), a side surface of the adjusting ring (16) close to the adjusting gear (15) is coaxially connected with a transmission crown gear (17), and the adjusting gear (15) is meshed with the transmission crown gear (17).

6. A fresh grass ear thresher according to claim 5, characterized in that: A protective cover (18) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating tube (1); the protective cover (18) is annular and is coaxially arranged with the rotating tube (1); a through groove (19) is penetrated through the protective cover (18) at a position corresponding to the adjusting sleeve (12).

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