Watering device for organic vegetable planting
By designing a watering device including planting boxes, support frames, rotating mechanisms, planting pendants, drive mechanisms and circulating water supply mechanisms, the existing vegetable planting devices have large land occupation and low manual watering efficiency have been solved, uniform watering of vegetables and recycling of water resources have been achieved, and planting efficiency and water resource utilization have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421785197.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing vegetable planting equipment covers a large area and has low artificial watering efficiency, resulting in waste of water resources and low planting efficiency.
A watering device including a planting box, a support frame, a rotating mechanism, a planting pendant, a driving mechanism and a circulating water supply mechanism are designed. The device realizes even watering of vegetables through a circulating water supply mechanism, and recovers and filters excess water through a detachable filter frame to improve water resource utilization.
The device improves the efficiency and uniformity of vegetable watering, reduces the working intensity of manual watering, reduces water resource waste, and is suitable for use in small spaces, improving the growth effect of vegetables.
Smart Images

Figure CN222803530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a watering device used for organic vegetable planting. Background Art
[0002] Organic vegetables refer to vegetables that are grown in strict accordance with organic production procedures, and are prohibited from using any chemically synthesized pesticides, fertilizers, growth regulators, and other chemical substances, as well as genetically engineered organisms and their products. Instead, they follow the laws of nature and ecological principles, adopt a series of sustainable agricultural technologies, coordinate planting balance, and maintain the sustainable stability of the agricultural ecosystem. They are also certified by organic food certification agencies and issued organic food certificates.
[0003] The existing vegetable planting device occupies a large area and cannot be used in a small space. In addition, each time the vegetables are watered, they are watered manually using a water pipe or a watering can, which is inefficient and cumbersome to use. Therefore, we need to propose a watering device for organic vegetable planting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a watering device for organic vegetable cultivation, which is convenient for uniformly watering the cultivated organic vegetables and at the same time facilitates the return of excess water, thereby reducing the waste of water resources and improving the utilization rate of water, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a watering device for organic vegetable planting, comprising a planting box, a support frame is provided in the inner cavity of the planting box, a detachable filter frame is hung on the support frame, two groups of hanging bars are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detachable filter frame, a driving mechanism and a rotating mechanism are installed on the support frame, the rotating mechanism is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism, a plurality of groups of planting hangers are rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism, and a circulating water supply mechanism is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the planting box;
[0006] The circulating water supply mechanism includes a circulating water pump and a hollow plate. The circulating water pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box, and the hollow plate is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the planting box. The water outlet end of the circulating water pump is provided with a water supply pipe connected to the hollow plate, and the lower surface of the hollow plate is provided with multiple groups of water outlet nozzles. One end of the inner cavity of the planting box is fixedly connected to a filter frame.
[0007] Preferably, the planting hanger comprises a planting tray, both sides of the planting tray are fixedly connected with hangers, the upper ends of the hangers are plugged with fixing pins, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting tray is fixedly connected with a plurality of partitions.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate of the planting tray is a permeable mesh plate, and the plurality of groups of partitions are arranged at equal intervals, and the height of the partitions is less than the depth of the planting tray.
[0009] Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a connecting shaft, both ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected with a cross bracket, and four ends of the two groups of cross brackets on opposite sides are provided with mounting holes for rotating and plugging of fixing pins.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame includes two groups of base frames and two groups of connecting beams, the upper ends of the two groups of base frames are fixedly connected with mounting plates, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates, the two ends of the two groups of connecting beams are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of base frames, and the two groups of hanging bars are respectively in conflict with one side of the connecting beam.
[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor installed on one side of one group of mounting disks, the output shaft of the motor is transmission-connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the mounting disk and is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a driven gear meshing with the driving gear.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of fluorescent lamps are symmetrically installed on the top of the inner cavity of the planting box, a water retaining plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the planting box, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened at the upper end of the other side of the planting box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The utility model mainly cooperates between a planting box, a support frame, a rotating mechanism, a planting hanger, a driving mechanism, a circulating water supply mechanism and a detachable filter frame. The circulating water supply mechanism facilitates uniform watering of vegetables planted on the planting hanger, thereby maintaining sufficient water source during the growth of vegetables. At the same time, the detachable filter frame facilitates filtering of returned water, thereby facilitating the recycling of returned water, improving the utilization rate of water resources, reducing the workload of manual watering, and occupying less space as a whole, thereby improving the growth effect of vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting box of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the circulating water supply mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detachable filter frame of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the planting hanger of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Planting box; 2. Water baffle; 3. Support frame; 31. Base frame; 32. Mounting plate; 33. Connecting beam; 4. Rotating mechanism; 41. Connecting shaft; 42. Cross bracket; 43. Mounting hole; 44. Driven gear; 5. Planting hanger; 51. Planting plate; 52. Partition; 53. Hanger; 54. Fixing pin; 6. Driving mechanism; 61. Motor; 62. Driving gear; 7. Circulating water supply mechanism; 71. Circulating water pump; 72. Water supply pipe; 73. Hollow plate; 74. Water outlet nozzle; 8. Fluorescent lamp; 9. Filter frame; 10. Ventilation hole; 11. Removable filter frame; 12. Hanging strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a watering device for organic vegetable planting, comprising a planting box 1, a support frame 3 is provided in the inner cavity of the planting box 1, a detachable filter frame 11 is hung on the support frame 3, two groups of hanging bars 12 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detachable filter frame 11, a driving mechanism 6 and a rotating mechanism 4 are installed on the support frame 3, the rotating mechanism 4 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 6, and multiple groups of planting hangers 5 are rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism 4, and a circulating water supply mechanism 7 is provided on the top of the inner cavity of the planting box 1;
[0022] The circulating water supply mechanism 7 includes a circulating water pump 71 and a hollow plate 73. The circulating water pump 71 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box 1, and the hollow plate 73 is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the planting box 1. The water outlet end of the circulating water pump 71 is provided with a water supply pipe 72 connected to the hollow plate 73, and the lower surface of the hollow plate 73 is provided with multiple groups of water outlet nozzles 74. One end of the inner cavity of the planting box 1 is fixedly connected to a filter frame 9.
[0023] The planting hanger 5 includes a planting tray 51, both sides of the planting tray 51 are fixedly connected with a hanger 53, the upper end of the hanger 53 is inserted with a fixing pin 54, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting tray 51 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of partitions 52. The planting tray 51 is conveniently installed through the fixing pin 54. The overall structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0024] The bottom plate of the planting tray 51 is a permeable mesh plate, and a plurality of groups of partitions 52 are arranged at equal intervals. The height of the partitions 52 is less than the depth of the planting tray 51. The partitions 52 facilitate the neat planting of vegetables, thereby improving the survival rate of the vegetables.
[0025] The rotating mechanism 4 includes a connecting shaft 41, both ends of which are fixedly connected to a cross bracket 42, and four ends of the two sets of cross brackets 42 on opposite sides are provided with mounting holes 43 for rotating and inserting a fixing pin 54. The fixing pin 54 is rotated in the mounting hole 43, and the hanger 53 is rotatably connected to the fixing pin 54, so that the planting tray 51 always maintains a horizontal state under the action of gravity.
[0026] The support frame 3 includes two groups of base frames 31 and two groups of connecting beams 33. The upper ends of the two groups of base frames 31 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 32. The connecting shaft 41 is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates 32. The two ends of the two groups of connecting beams 33 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two groups of base frames 31. The two groups of hanging bars 12 are respectively in conflict with one side of the connecting beams 33. The connecting beams 33 improve the stability of the base frames 31 and facilitate the support of the detachable filter frame 11, thereby facilitating the filtering and removing of impurities from the returned water, thereby recycling the irrigation water.
[0027] The driving mechanism 6 includes a motor 61 installed on one side of one group of mounting plates 32. The output shaft of the motor 61 is connected to a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate 32 and is fixedly connected to a driving gear 62. One end of the connecting shaft 41 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 44 meshing with the driving gear 62. The driving gear 62 is driven by the motor 61 to mesh with the driven gear 44, thereby rotating the connecting shaft 41, so that the planting hanger 5 can make a circular motion along the end of the cross bracket 42, so that the vegetables in each group of planting plates 51 can be evenly irrigated with light.
[0028] Two groups of fluorescent lamps 8 are symmetrically installed on the top of the inner cavity of the planting box 1. A water baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the planting box 1, and multiple groups of ventilation holes 10 are opened on the upper end of the other side of the planting box 1. The fluorescent lamps 8 ensure that the vegetables have sufficient light during the planting process, thereby improving the growth efficiency of the vegetables.
[0029] When in use, vegetables are planted in the planting tray 51, and the rotating mechanism 4 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 6, so that the rotating mechanism 4 drives multiple groups of planting hangers 5 to move in a circle, so that the vegetables in the planting tray 51 can be evenly illuminated, and at the same time, the water at the bottom of the planting box 1 is pumped to the hollow plate 73 through the water supply pipe 72 by the circulating water pump 71, and then sprayed on the vegetables planted in the planting tray 51 through the water outlet nozzle 74, and then the vegetables are evenly sprayed with water during the circular motion of the planting tray 51 to ensure the moisture of the vegetable planting soil, thereby improving the planting effect of the vegetables. The water will pass through the planting tray 51 and fall on the detachable filter frame 11, and then filter the debris and soil and then fall back to the bottom of the planting box 1, which is convenient for cleaning the filtered impurities, and then facilitates the recycling of water resources and improves the utilization rate of water resources.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A watering device for organic vegetable planting, comprising a planting box (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the planting box (1) is provided with a support frame (3), a detachable filter frame (11) is hung on the support frame (3), and two groups of hanging bars (12) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the detachable filter frame (11); a driving mechanism (6) and a rotating mechanism (4) are installed on the support frame (3), the rotating mechanism (4) is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism (6), and a plurality of groups of planting hangers (5) are rotatably connected to the rotating mechanism (4); a circulating water supply mechanism (7) is provided at the top of the inner cavity of the planting box (1); The circulating water supply mechanism (7) comprises a circulating water pump (71) and a hollow plate (73); the circulating water pump (71) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting box (1); the hollow plate (73) is installed at the top of the inner cavity of the planting box (1); a water supply pipe (72) connected to the hollow plate (73) is arranged at the water outlet end of the circulating water pump (71); a plurality of groups of water outlet nozzles (74) are arranged on the lower surface of the hollow plate (73); and a filter screen frame (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the planting box (1).
2. A watering device for organic vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting hanger (5) comprises a planting tray (51), both sides of the planting tray (51) are fixedly connected to a hanger (53), the upper end of the hanger (53) is plugged with a fixing pin (54), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the planting tray (51) is fixedly connected to a plurality of partitions (52).
3. A watering device for organic vegetable cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the planting tray (51) is a water-permeable mesh plate, and the plurality of groups of partitions (52) are arranged at equal intervals, and the height of the partitions (52) is less than the depth of the planting tray (51).
4. A watering device for organic vegetable cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (4) comprises a connecting shaft (41), both ends of which are fixedly connected to a cross bracket (42), and four ends of two sets of the cross brackets (42) on opposite sides are provided with mounting holes (43) for rotating and inserting a fixing pin (54).
5. A watering device for organic vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (3) comprises two groups of base frames (31) and two groups of connecting beams (33); the upper ends of the two groups of base frames (31) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (32); the connecting shaft (41) is rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting plates (32); the two ends of the two groups of connecting beams (33) are respectively fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two groups of base frames (31); and the two groups of hanging bars (12) are respectively in conflict with one side of the connecting beam (33).
6. A watering device for organic vegetable cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a motor (61) mounted on one side of one of the mounting plates (32); an output shaft of the motor (61) is drivingly connected to a rotating shaft; one end of the rotating shaft passes through the mounting plate (32) and is fixedly connected to a driving gear (62); and one end of the connecting shaft (41) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (44) meshing with the driving gear (62).
7. A watering device for organic vegetable cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two groups of fluorescent lamps (8) are symmetrically installed on the top of the inner cavity of the planting box (1); a water retaining plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the planting box (1); and a plurality of ventilation holes (10) are provided at the upper end of the other side of the planting box (1).