Automatic irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kiwi fruit planting, in particular to automatic irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit planting, which comprises a base, an irrigation component, a supporting component, a spraying component and a sunshade component. The irrigation assembly comprises two water guide rows, electromagnetic valves, an irrigation pump, a water tank, drip irrigation heads and a sensor, the two water guide rows are fixedly connected with the base, the outer side of each water guide row is fixedly connected with one electromagnetic valve, the irrigation pump is fixedly connected with the water guide rows, the water tank is fixedly connected with the irrigation pump, and the drip irrigation heads are fixedly connected with the sensor. The multiple drip irrigation heads are fixedly connected with the water guide row, the two sensors are fixedly connected with the water guide row, the supporting assembly is connected with the base, and the spraying assembly and the sunshade assembly are connected with the supporting assembly. And waste of water resources is easily caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kiwifruit planting, in particular to automatic irrigation equipment for kiwifruit planting. Background Art

[0002] The traditional irrigation method for kiwifruit is single and cannot irrigate the space and soil of kiwifruit separately.

[0003] The existing announcement number CN210491941U discloses a kiwi fruit planting rack with irrigation equipment, including a first support column, a second support column, a third support column, an arc-shaped support rod, a first water pipe, a first nozzle, a second water pipe, a second nozzle, a third water pipe, a first solenoid valve, a fourth water pipe, a second solenoid valve, a third nozzle, a fifth water pipe, a spray head and a sunshade net. A first rotating shaft is provided on the top of the first support column, and a second rotating shaft is provided on the top of the second support column. Both ends of the sunshade net are respectively connected to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. A first motor is provided on one side of the top of the first support column, and a second motor is provided on one side of the top of the second support column. The soil for planting kiwi fruit can be irrigated, and the kiwi fruit plants and fruits can be sprayed and humidified at the same time. The expansion degree of the sunshade net can be adjusted, and then the light intensity of the kiwi fruit can be adjusted.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned kiwifruit planting rack with irrigation equipment is used, water is sprayed on a large area of ​​kiwifruit planting soil, which easily leads to a waste of water resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting, which solves the problem that when a kiwi fruit planting frame with an irrigation device is used, water is sprayed on a large area of ​​kiwi fruit planting soil, which easily leads to a waste of water resources.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an automatic irrigation device for kiwifruit planting, comprising a base, an irrigation component, a support component, a spray component and a sunshade component; the irrigation component comprises a water guide row, a solenoid valve, an irrigation pump, a water tank, a drip irrigation head and a sensor, the number of the water guide rows is two, the two water guide rows are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are respectively located inside the base, the outer side of each water guide row is respectively fixedly connected with a solenoid valve, the irrigation pump is fixedly connected to the water guide row and is located on the top of the water guide row, the water tank is fixedly connected to the irrigation pump and is located on the side of the irrigation pump away from the base, the number of the drip irrigation heads is multiple, the multiple drip irrigation heads are respectively fixedly connected to the water guide row and are respectively located on the side opposite to the water guide row, the number of the sensors is two, the two sensors are respectively fixedly connected to the water guide row and are respectively located on the side opposite to the water guide row, the support component is connected to the base, and the spray component and the sunshade component are respectively connected to the support component.

[0007] In which, the support assembly includes a support column, a support plate and an arc-shaped support bar, the number of the support columns is multiple, and the multiple support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are respectively located on the top of the base, the number of the support plates is two, and the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the support columns and are respectively located on the top of the support columns, and the number of the arc-shaped support bars is two, and the two arc-shaped support bars are respectively fixedly connected to the support plates and are respectively located between the support plates.

[0008] Wherein, the spray assembly includes a spray pump and a spray pipe, the spray pump is fixedly connected to the water tank and is located above the irrigation pump, and the spray pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pump and is located below the arc-shaped support bar.

[0009] Among them, the spray assembly also includes a support rod and an atomizing nozzle, the number of the support rods is two, the two support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the spray pipe and are respectively located at the bottom of the arc-shaped support bar, and the number of the atomizing nozzles is multiple, the multiple atomizing nozzles are respectively fixedly connected to the spray pipe and are respectively located at the bottom of the spray pipe.

[0010] Among them, the sunshade assembly includes a storage cylinder, a stretching cylinder, a roller and a sunshade cover, the storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate and is located on the top of the support plate, the stretching cylinder is fixedly connected to another support plate and is located on the top of the support plate, there are multiple rollers, and the multiple rollers are respectively slidably connected to the arc-shaped support strips and are respectively located inside the arc-shaped support strips, one end of the sunshade is rotatably connected to the storage cylinder, and the other end is rotatably connected to the stretching cylinder, and the sunshade is located on the outside of the arc-shaped support strip.

[0011] The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation device for planting kiwi fruit, wherein the base provides support for the device, and the base is fixed on the surface or below the ground before planting, so as to facilitate the support of the device and the irrigation of the soil by the irrigation component, the water guide row is used to guide the irrigation water, the solenoid valve is controlled by an external PLC, the water tank is used to store water, the sensor is a soil moisture sensor, and when the sensor detects that the soil moisture is lower than a set value, the corresponding solenoid valve is opened, and the water in the water tank is pumped into the water guide row by the irrigation pump, and the soil is drip irrigated at a fixed point by the drip irrigation head, and the fixed point drip irrigation is performed within the range of the kiwi fruit plant, thereby achieving the purpose of saving water resources and solving the problem that when a kiwi fruit planting rack with an irrigation device is used, a large area of ​​kiwi fruit planting soil is sprayed with water, which easily leads to a waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an irrigation assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a spray assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a front view of the support assembly and the sunshade assembly of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 101-base, 102-water guide, 103-solenoid valve, 104-irrigation pump, 105-water tank, 106-drip head, 107-sensor, 108-support column, 109-support plate, 110-arc support bar, 111-spray pump, 112-spray pipe, 113-support rod, 114-atomizing nozzle, 201-storage cylinder, 202-stretching cylinder, 203-roller, 204-sunshade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0019] The first embodiment of the present application is:

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting according to the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an irrigation assembly according to a first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly of the first embodiment of the utility model. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation device for kiwifruit planting, including a base 101, an irrigation assembly, a support assembly and a spray assembly. The irrigation assembly includes a water guide 102, a solenoid valve 103, an irrigation pump 104, a water tank 105, a drip irrigation head 106 and a sensor 107. The support assembly includes a support column 108, a support plate 109 and an arc support bar 110. The spray assembly includes a spray pump 111, a spray pipe 112, a support rod 113 and an atomizing nozzle 114. The above scheme solves the problem that when a kiwifruit planting rack with an irrigation device is used, a large area of ​​water is sprayed on the kiwifruit planting soil, which easily leads to a waste of water resources. It can be understood that the above scheme can be used in the scene of automatic irrigation of kiwifruit planting, and can also be used to solve the shading problem during kiwifruit planting.

[0021] According to the present specific embodiment, the number of the water guide rows 102 is two, and the two water guide rows 102 are respectively fixedly connected to the base 101 and are respectively located inside the base 101. The outer side of each water guide row 102 is respectively fixedly connected with a solenoid valve 103. The irrigation pump 104 is fixedly connected to the water guide row 102 and is located on the top of the water guide row 102. The water tank 105 is fixedly connected to the irrigation pump 104 and is located on the side of the irrigation pump 104 away from the base 101. The number of the drip irrigation heads 106 is multiple, and the multiple drip irrigation heads 106 are respectively fixedly connected to the water guide rows 102 and are respectively located on the opposite side of the water guide rows 102. The number of the sensors 107 is two, and the two sensors 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the water guide rows 102 and are respectively located on the opposite side of the water guide rows 102. On one side, the support assembly is connected to the base 101, the spray assembly and the sunshade assembly are respectively connected to the support assembly, the base 101 provides support for the equipment, and the base 101 is fixed on the surface or below the ground before planting to facilitate the support of the equipment and the irrigation of the soil by the irrigation assembly, the water guide 102 is used to guide the irrigation water, the solenoid valve 103 is controlled by an external PLC, the water tank 105 is used to store water, the sensor 107 is a soil moisture sensor, when the sensor 107 detects that the soil moisture is lower than the set value, the corresponding solenoid valve 103 is opened, and the water in the water tank 105 is pumped into the water guide 102 by the irrigation pump 104, and the soil is drip irrigated by the drip irrigation head 106, and the kiwi plant range is drip irrigated, thereby achieving the purpose of saving water resources.

[0022] Among them, the number of the support columns 108 is multiple, and the multiple support columns 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the base 101 and are respectively located at the top of the base 101; the number of the support plates 109 is two, and the two support plates 109 are respectively fixedly connected to the support columns 108 and are respectively located at the top of the support columns 108; the number of the arc-shaped support bars 110 is two, and the two arc-shaped support bars 110 are respectively fixedly connected to the support plates 109 and are respectively located between the support plates 109; the support columns 108 provide support for the equipment, the support plates 109 provide support for the arc-shaped support bars 110, and the arc-shaped support bars 110 provide support for the spray assembly and the sunshade assembly.

[0023] Secondly, the spray pump 111 is fixedly connected to the water tank 105 and is located above the irrigation pump 104. The spray pipe 112 is fixedly connected to the spray pump 111 and is located below the arc support bar 110. The spray pump 111 provides power for the spray assembly, and the spray pipe 112 guides the spray water pumped out by the spray pump 111.

[0024] Again, there are two support rods 113, which are respectively fixedly connected to the spray pipe 112 and located at the bottom of the arc-shaped support bar 110. There are multiple atomizing nozzles 114, which are respectively fixedly connected to the spray pipe 112 and located at the bottom of the spray pipe 112. The support rods 113 provide support for the spray pipe 112. When spraying the kiwi fruit plants, the spray pump 111 pumps the water in the water tank 105 into the atomizing nozzle 114 through the spray pipe 112, and the water is atomized by the atomizing nozzle 114 and then sprayed on the kiwi fruit plants.

[0025] The automatic irrigation equipment for planting kiwifruit of the present embodiment is used, the base 101 provides support for the equipment, and the base 101 is fixed on the surface or below the ground before planting to facilitate the support of the equipment and the irrigation of the soil by the irrigation component, the water guide 102 is used to guide the irrigation water, the solenoid valve 103 is controlled by an external PLC, the water tank 105 is used to store water, the sensor 107 is a soil moisture sensor, when the sensor 107 detects that the soil moisture is lower than the set value, the corresponding solenoid valve 103 is opened, and the water in the water tank 105 is pumped into the water guide 102 by the irrigation pump 104, and the soil is drip irrigated at a fixed point by the drip irrigation head 106, and the kiwifruit plant range is drip irrigated at a fixed point, thereby achieving the purpose of saving water resources and solving the problem that the kiwifruit planting soil is sprayed with water over a large area when the kiwifruit planting rack with irrigation equipment is in use, which easily leads to waste of water resources.

[0026] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0027] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 ,in, Figure 4 It is a front view of the support assembly and the sunshade assembly of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] The automatic irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit planting in this embodiment also includes a sunshade component, and the sunshade component includes a storage cylinder 201, a stretching cylinder 202, a roller 203 and a sunshade cover 204.

[0029] According to the present specific embodiment, the storage tube 201 is fixedly connected to the support plate 109 and is located at the top of the support plate 109. The stretching tube 202 is fixedly connected to another support plate 109 and is located at the top of the support plate 109. There are multiple rollers 203, and the multiple rollers 203 are respectively slidably connected to the arc-shaped support bar 110 and are respectively located inside the arc-shaped support bar 110. One end of the sunshade 204 is rotatably connected to the storage tube 201, and the other end is rotatably connected to the stretching tube 202. The sunshade 204 is located on the outside of the arc-shaped support bar 110. A storage roller is provided inside the storage tube 201, and a stretching roller is provided inside the stretching tube 202. The roller 203 provides support for the sunshade 204. The sunshade 204 provides such an effect that when in use, the sunshade 204 is pulled by the stretching roller in the stretching tube 202 to rotate along the roller 203, and the sunshade 204 is covered on the outside of the arc-shaped support strip 110. When the sunshade 204 is retracted, the storage roller in the storage tube 201 is rotated to retract the sunshade 204 along the roller 203 into the interior of the storage tube 201.

[0030] When using the automated irrigation equipment for kiwifruit planting according to the present embodiment, the sunshade 204 is pulled by the stretching roller in the stretching cylinder 202 to rotate along the roller 203, so that the sunshade 204 covers the outside of the arc-shaped support bar 110. When the sunshade 204 is folded up, the storage roller in the storage cylinder 201 is rotated to store the sunshade 204 along the roller 203 into the interior of the storage cylinder 201.

[0031] What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation device for kiwi fruit planting, comprising a base, characterized in that: It also includes an irrigation assembly, a support assembly, a sprinkler assembly and a sunshade assembly; The irrigation assembly includes a water guide row, a solenoid valve, an irrigation pump, a water tank, a drip irrigation head and a sensor. There are two water guide rows, which are fixedly connected to the base and located inside the base, respectively. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the outside of each water guide row. The irrigation pump is fixedly connected to the water guide row and located on the top of the water guide row. The water tank is fixedly connected to the irrigation pump and located on the side of the irrigation pump away from the base. There are multiple drip irrigation heads, which are fixedly connected to the water guide row and located on the opposite side of the water guide row. There are two sensors, which are fixedly connected to the water guide row and located on the opposite side of the water guide row. The support assembly is connected to the base, and the spray assembly and the sunshade assembly are connected to the support assembly.

2. The automatic irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support column, a support plate and an arc-shaped support bar. There are multiple support columns, and the multiple support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the base and are respectively located on the top of the base. There are two support plates, and the two support plates are respectively fixedly connected to the support columns and are respectively located on the top of the support columns. There are two arc-shaped support bars, and the two arc-shaped support bars are respectively fixedly connected to the support plates and are respectively located between the support plates.

3. The automatic irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a spray pump and a spray pipe. The spray pump is fixedly connected to the water tank and is located above the irrigation pump. The spray pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pump and is located below the arc-shaped support bar.

4. The automatic irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spray assembly also includes a support rod and an atomizing nozzle. There are two support rods, which are fixedly connected to the spray pipe and located at the bottom of the arc-shaped support bar. There are multiple atomizing nozzles, which are fixedly connected to the spray pipe and located at the bottom of the spray pipe.

5. The automatic irrigation equipment for kiwi fruit planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sunshade assembly includes a storage cylinder, a stretching cylinder, a roller and a sunshade cover. The storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate and is located on the top of the support plate. The stretching cylinder is fixedly connected to another support plate and is located on the top of the support plate. There are multiple rollers, and the multiple rollers are respectively slidably connected to the arc-shaped support strips and are respectively located inside the arc-shaped support strips. One end of the sunshade is rotatably connected to the storage cylinder, and the other end is rotatably connected to the stretching cylinder. The sunshade is located on the outside of the arc-shaped support strip.

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