Composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism
By introducing vibrating filter plates and collectors into the fertilizer crushing mechanism, the problem of slow screening and filtration in the prior art is solved, efficient fertilizer screening and separation of agglomerated fertilizers is achieved, and continuous operation of the equipment is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421801457.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, due to the static state of the sieve filtering mechanism, the broken fertilizer is slow to sieve and filtration, and fertilizer is easily accumulated above the sieve filtering mechanism, affecting continuous operation.
A composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism is designed, including a crushing device, a vibrating filter plate, a support block, a restriction frame, a vibrating member and a collector. The screening efficiency of fertilizer is accelerated through the up and down movement of the vibrating filter plate, and the agglomerated fertilizer is separated by the inclined filter plate.
It effectively solves the problem of slow filtration of broken fertilizers, improves the screening efficiency of fertilizers, avoids fertilizer accumulation, and ensures continuous operation of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222805316U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Microbial fertilizers are biological fertilizers made from one or several beneficial microorganisms through industrial cultivation and fermentation. According to their action characteristics, microbial fertilizers can be divided into three categories: microbial agents, biological organic fertilizers and compound microbial fertilizers. Compound microbial fertilizers refer to living microbial products composed of specific microorganisms and nutrients, which can provide, maintain or improve plant nutrition, increase agricultural product yields or improve the quality of agricultural products. When using fertilizers, they generally need to be crushed by a crushing device before they can be used for fertilization. During the use of current organic fertilizer processing equipment, more lumps of fertilizers are easily mixed into the crushed materials, which affects the processing quality of the fertilizers. The efficiency of fertilizer processing is low and it is not convenient for cleaning and maintenance.
[0003] To solve the above problems, the prior art patent (CN215089664U) discloses a special processing device for organic fertilizer, including a crushing assembly, a filter plate assembly is arranged on the inner side of the crushing assembly, a filter frame assembly is arranged on the bottom side of the filter plate assembly, the crushing assembly includes a crushing box, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the crushing box, a material receiving box is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the connecting frame, a motor is fixedly installed on one end of the crushing box, and a crushing shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor; the utility model is convenient for crushing and screening fertilizers, prevents more fertilizer lumps from mixing into the crushed materials, improves the processing quality of fertilizers, and is conducive to improving the working efficiency of fertilizer processing; when it is necessary to clean the fertilizer lumps in the screening filter frame, loosen the locking screw, slide the screening filter frame on the assembly frame and pull it out for cleaning, which is convenient for cleaning the fertilizer lumps in the screening filter frame.
[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, since the screening mechanism is in a stationary state, the crushed fertilizer will be screened slowly, thereby causing the fertilizer to accumulate above the screening mechanism, which is not conducive to the continuous operation of the mechanism. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the crushed fertilizer is slowly screened due to the static state of the screening mechanism, thereby causing the fertilizer to accumulate above the screening mechanism, which is not conducive to the continuous operation of the mechanism.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism, including a crushing device, four supporting feet, a fixing rod and a filtering assembly, the four supporting feet are fixedly connected to the crushing device and are located below the crushing device, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the supporting feet and is located between two of the supporting feet, the filtering assembly includes a filter plate, two supporting blocks, a limiting frame, a vibrating member, a collecting member and a crushing box, one end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the fixing rod and is located below the crushing device, and the fixing rod passes through the filter plate, the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the supporting feet and are located below the other end of the filter plate, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the filter plate and is located above the filter plate, the vibrating member is fixedly connected to the supporting feet and is located below the filter plate, the collecting member is fixedly connected to the supporting feet and is located outside the supporting feet, and the crushing box is detachably connected to the supporting feet and is located below the filter plate.
[0007] Among them, the vibration member includes an extension plate, a base and a fixed seat, the extension plate is fixedly connected to the supporting foot and is located on the outside of the supporting foot, the base is fixedly connected to the extension plate and is located above the extension plate, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the supporting foot and is located on the outside of the supporting foot.
[0008] Wherein, the vibration member also includes a driving motor, a driving rod and a rotating block, the driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod and is located above the base, the other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat and is located below the filter plate, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the driving rod and is located on the outside of the driving rod, and the driving rod passes through the rotating block.
[0009] Wherein, the collecting piece includes a cross bar, a sliding block and a collecting box, the cross bar is fixedly connected to the two supporting feet and is located on the outside of the supporting feet, the sliding block is detachably connected to the cross bar and is located inside the cross bar, and the collecting box is fixedly connected to the sliding block and is located on the outside of the cross bar.
[0010] Wherein, the cross bar has a sliding groove adapted to the sliding block.
[0011] Among them, the composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism also includes four self-locking universal wheels, a handle and a pull rope. The four self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the crushing box and are located below the crushing box. The handle is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located on the outside of the crushing box. The pull rope is detachably connected to the handle and is located on the outside of the handle.
[0012] The utility model provides a composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism. When it is used, the fertilizer is crushed by the crushing device, and the crushed fertilizer falls onto the top of the filter plate. The vibrating member pushes the filter plate to make up and down reciprocating motions, so that the filter plate produces a vibration effect, which is beneficial for the crushed fertilizer to fall into the crushing box. The lumped fertilizer falls into the collecting member through the inclined setting of the filter plate. This method can effectively solve the problem that the crushed fertilizer is screened slowly and easily accumulated on the top of the screening mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0018] 101-crushing device, 102-supporting foot, 103-fixing rod, 104-filter plate, 105-supporting block, 106-limiting frame, 107-crushing box, 108-extension plate, 109-base, 110-fixing seat, 111-driving motor, 112-driving rod, 113-rotating block, 114-cross bar, 115-sliding block, 116-collecting box, 117-sliding groove, 201-self-locking universal wheel, 202-handle, 203-pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0020] The first embodiment of the present application is:
[0021] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 It is a front view of the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] The utility model provides a composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism, comprising a crushing device 101, four supporting legs 102, a fixing rod 103 and a filtering assembly, wherein the filtering assembly comprises a filtering plate 104, two supporting blocks 105, a limiting frame 106, a vibrating member, a collecting member and a crushing box 107, wherein the vibrating member comprises an extension plate 108, a base 109, a fixing seat 110, a driving motor 111, a driving rod 112 and a rotating block 113, and the collecting member comprises a cross bar 114, a sliding block 115 and a collecting box 116. The above-mentioned scheme solves the problem that the crushed fertilizer is slowly filtered due to the static state of the screening mechanism, thereby causing the fertilizer to accumulate above the screening mechanism, which is not conducive to the continuous operation of the mechanism.
[0023] According to the present specific embodiment, the four support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the crushing device 101 and are located below the crushing device 101. The fixing rod 103 is fixedly connected to the support legs 102 and is located between two of the support legs 102. The filter assembly includes a filter plate 104, two support blocks 105, a limiting frame 106, a vibrating member, a collecting member and a crushing box 107. One end of the filter plate 104 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 103 and is located below the crushing device 101. The fixing rod 103 penetrates the filter plate 104, the two supporting blocks 105 are fixedly connected to the supporting foot 102 and are located below the other end of the filter plate 104, the limiting frame 106 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 104 and is located above the filter plate 104, the vibrating member is fixedly connected to the supporting foot 102 and is located below the filter plate 104, the collecting member is fixedly connected to the supporting foot 102 and is located outside the supporting foot 102, and the crushing box 1 07 is detachably connected to the support foot 102 and is located below the filter plate 104. The crushing device 101 has been described in the prior art CN215089664U and is used for crushing fertilizers, so it is not described in detail. The fertilizer is crushed by the crushing device 101, and the crushed fertilizer falls on the top of the filter plate 104. The surface of the filter screen has a plurality of filter holes. The limiting frame 106 prevents the fertilizer from splashing to the outside when it falls on the top of the filter plate 104, effectively preventing the waste of fertilizer. The vibrating member pushes one end of the filter plate 104 to make an up and down reciprocating motion, and the other end of the filter plate 104 rotates around the fixing rod 103, so that the filter plate 104 produces a vibration effect, which is conducive to the crushed fertilizer falling into the crushing box 107. The supporting block 105 assists in supporting one end of the filter plate 104, and the lumped fertilizer falls into the collecting member through the inclined setting of the filter plate 104. This method can effectively solve the problem that the crushed fertilizer is screened slowly and easily accumulated above the screening mechanism.
[0024] Among them, the extension plate 108 is fixedly connected to the supporting foot 102 and is located on the outside of the supporting foot 102, the base 109 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 108 and is located above the extension plate 108, the fixed seat 110 is fixedly connected to the supporting foot 102 and is located on the outside of the supporting foot 102, the extension plate 108 fixes the base 109, and the fixed seat 110 is arranged on the outside of the supporting foot 102.
[0025] Secondly, the driving motor 111 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod 112 and is located above the base 109. The other end of the driving rod 112 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 110 and is located below the filter plate 104. The rotating block 113 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 112 and is located on the outside of the driving rod 112, and the driving rod 112 passes through the rotating block 113. The driving motor 111 is fixed above the base 109. The driving motor 111 drives the rotating rod to rotate in the fixed seat 110. The driving rod 112 drives the rotating block 113 to rotate, and continuously pushes the filter plate 104 upward through the rotating block 113, so that the filter plate 104 makes up and down reciprocating motion, thereby facilitating the speeding up of the screening operation of the filter net for fertilizer.
[0026] At the same time, the cross bar 114 is fixedly connected to the two supporting feet 102 and is located on the outside of the supporting feet 102. The sliding block 115 is detachably connected to the cross bar 114 and is located inside the cross bar 114. The collecting box 116 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 115 and is located on the outside of the cross bar 114. The cross bar 114 is fixed to the outside of the supporting feet 102. The collecting box 116 is connected to the cross bar 114 through the sliding block 115. The collecting box 116 collects the fertilizer in the group.
[0027] In addition, the cross bar 114 has a sliding groove 117 adapted to the sliding block 115 , and the sliding block 115 is installed in the cross bar 114 through the sliding groove 117 , so as to facilitate the rapid disassembly and installation of the collection box 116 .
[0028] A composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism of the present embodiment is used, by setting four supporting legs 102, a fixing rod 103 and a filtering assembly. When it is used, the sliding block 115 is installed in the cross bar 114 through the sliding groove 117, so that the collecting box 116 can be installed on the outside of the cross bar 114. The fertilizer is crushed by the crushing device 101, and the crushed fertilizer falls on the top of the filtering plate 104. The limiting frame 106 prevents the fertilizer from splashing to the outside when it falls on the top of the filtering plate 104. The driving motor 111 drives the rotating rod to rotate in the fixing seat 110, and the driving rod 112 drives the The rotating block 113 rotates, and one end of the filter plate 104 is continuously pushed upward by the rotating block 113, so that the filter plate 104 makes an up and down reciprocating motion, and the other end of the filter plate 104 rotates around the fixing rod 103, so that the filter plate 104 produces a vibration effect, which is conducive to efficiently dropping the crushed fertilizer into the crushing box 107, and the supporting block 105 assists in supporting one end of the filter plate 104, and the agglomerated fertilizer falls into the collecting box 116 through the inclined setting of the filter plate 104, thereby effectively improving the screening efficiency of the crushed fertilizer, and can directly separate the agglomerated fertilizer, which is convenient for the continuous use of the crushed fertilizer.
[0029] The second embodiment of the present application is:
[0030] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] The utility model provides a composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism which also includes four self-locking universal wheels 201 , a handle 202 and a pull rope 203 .
[0032] According to this specific embodiment, the four self-locking universal wheels 201 are fixedly connected to the scrap box 107 and are located below the scrap box 107. The handle 202 is fixedly connected to the scrap box 107 and is located outside the scrap box 107. The pull rope 203 is detachably connected to the handle 202 and is located outside the handle 202. The four self-locking universal wheels 201 facilitate the movement of the scrap box 107. The pull rope 203 is sleeved on the handle 202 to facilitate direct dragging of the scrap box 107 to move.
[0033] A composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism of the present embodiment is used, by providing four self-locking universal wheels 201, a handle 202 and a pull rope 203. When it is used, the four self-locking universal wheels 201 facilitate the movement of the crushing box 107, and the pull rope 203 is sleeved on the handle 202 to facilitate direct dragging of the crushing box 107 to move, thereby improving the convenience of use of the mechanism.
[0034] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope covered by the utility model.
Claims
1. A composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism, comprising a crushing device, characterized in that: The filter assembly also includes four supporting feet, a fixing rod and a filter assembly, the four supporting feet are fixedly connected to the crushing device and are located below the crushing device, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the supporting feet and is located between the two supporting feet, the filter assembly includes a filter plate, two supporting blocks, a limiting frame, a vibrating member, a collecting member and a crushing box, one end of the filter plate is rotatably connected to the fixing rod and is located below the crushing device, and the fixing rod passes through the filter plate, the two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the supporting feet and are located below the other end of the filter plate, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the filter plate and is located above the filter plate, the vibrating member is fixedly connected to the supporting feet and is located below the filter plate, the collecting member is fixedly connected to the supporting feet and is located on the outside of the supporting feet, and the crushing box is detachably connected to the supporting feet and is located below the filter plate.
2. The composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration member includes an extension plate, a base and a fixed seat, the extension plate is fixedly connected to the support foot and is located on the outside of the support foot, the base is fixedly connected to the extension plate and is located above the extension plate, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the support foot and is located on the outside of the support foot.
3. The composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibrating member also includes a driving motor, a driving rod and a rotating block. The driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod and is located above the base. The other end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the fixed seat and is located below the filter plate. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the driving rod and is located on the outside of the driving rod, and the driving rod passes through the rotating block.
4. The composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting member includes a cross bar, a sliding block and a collecting box. The cross bar is fixedly connected to the two supporting feet and is located on the outside of the supporting feet. The sliding block is detachably connected to the cross bar and is located inside the cross bar. The collecting box is fixedly connected to the sliding block and is located on the outside of the cross bar.
5. The composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross bar has a sliding groove matched with the sliding block.
6. The composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The composite microbial fertilizer crushing mechanism also includes four self-locking universal wheels, a handle and a pull rope. The four self-locking universal wheels are fixedly connected to the crushing box and are located below the crushing box. The handle is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located outside the crushing box. The pull rope is detachably connected to the handle and is located outside the handle.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Beneficiation equipment
CN215089664U