Automatic feeding brushing device for fireproof coating

By designing an automatic feeding device for fire-resistant coatings including a brush holder, a brush wheel, a press plate and a removable roller, the problem of stiffness and poor automatic feeding of the brush wheel in the existing device is solved, and the automatic feeding of the brush wheel and large-area uninterrupted brushing are realized, and the service life of the device is extended.

CN222805499UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29ZHEJIANG TONGJI VOCATIONAL COLLEGE OF SCI & TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420945280.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After multiple use of the existing automatic feeding device for fireproof coatings, the brushing wheel is stiff and cannot be reused, and the local paint thickness is different during rolling brushing, resulting in the inability to achieve automatic feeding and large-area uninterrupted brushing.

Method used

A device including a brush holder, a brush wheel, a press plate and a removable roller is designed to achieve automatic feeding of the brush wheel through the synchronous rotation of the screw and the tapered wheel, and allow the replacement of the brush wheel to extend the service life of the device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic feeding of the brush wheel and large-area uninterrupted brushing, extends the service life of the device and avoids the problem of unreusable reuse after the brush wheel is stiff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of coating painting, in particular to an automatic feeding painting device for fireproof coatings, which comprises a painting frame, a painting wheel and a pressing plate, side frames are arranged at two ends of the painting frame, a coating box placing frame is fixed at the upper end between the side frames, a liquid discharge hole is formed in the center of the coating box placing frame, and a liquid outlet is formed in the middle of the painting box placing frame. A coating box is placed in the coating box placing frame, a detachable rolling shaft is installed on the side frame, a first cone pulley is fixed to the rolling shaft, threaded holes are formed in the two ends of the pressing plate, the first cone pulley is connected with a second cone pulley in a meshed mode, a lead screw is fixed to the center of one end of the second cone pulley, and the lead screw is connected with the pressing plate in a meshed mode. And one end of the lead screw penetrates through the coating box containing frame and is connected with the pressing plate, when the pressing plate moves downwards, the sealing cover can be pressed, then coating in the coating box is sprayed out through the liquid discharging nozzle via the liquid discharging hole and falls onto the coating wheel, and automatic feeding of the coating wheel is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coating application, in particular to an automatic feeding coating device for fireproof coating. Background Art

[0002] Fire retardant coating is a special coating used on the surface of combustible substrates to reduce the flammability of the coated material surface, block the rapid spread of fire, and improve the fire resistance of the coated material. Special coatings applied to the surface of combustible substrates to change the surface combustion characteristics of the material and block the rapid spread of fire; or applied to building components to improve the fire resistance of the components are called fire retardant coatings.

[0003] Some equipment or furniture made of wooden materials or equipment used in special environments need to be coated with fire retardant paint on the surface. When applying the fire retardant paint, a brushing device is generally required to evenly apply the paint to the surface of the equipment using the brushing device.

[0004] The current automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coatings has the following shortcomings: the coating wheel and the bracket are produced with an integrated structure. When the coating wheel becomes stiff after multiple rolling brushing, the device can only be discarded and the bracket cannot be reused. In addition, when rolling brushing, the coating wheel needs to be soaked in paint multiple times, which will cause different thicknesses in adjacent areas. It is impossible to continuously feed automatically and carry out uninterrupted painting over a large area. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a brushing device with automatic feeding for fire retardant coating.

[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems with a technical solution as follows: a fire-retardant paint automatic feeding brush device, comprising a brush frame, a brush wheel and a pressure plate, side frames are provided at both ends of the brush frame, a paint box placement frame is fixed at the upper end between the side frames, a drainage hole is provided at the center position of the paint box placement frame, a paint box is placed inside the paint box placement frame, limiting holes are provided at both ends of the paint box placement frame, a detachable roller is installed on the side frame, the brush wheel is installed between two groups of the rollers, a first cone wheel is fixed on the roller, threaded holes are provided at both ends of the pressure plate, the first cone wheel is meshedly connected with a second cone wheel, a screw rod is fixed at the center position of one end of the second cone wheel, and one end of the screw rod passes through the paint box placement frame and is connected to the pressure plate.

[0007] Preferably, the above-mentioned fire-retardant coating automatic feeding brushing device, wherein a clamping block is installed at the notch of the side frame, the side frame and the clamping block are connected by bolts, the side frame and the clamping block are spliced ​​to form a clamping groove, and a roller is installed inside the clamping groove.

[0008] Preferably, the above-mentioned automatic feeding brush device for fire retardant coating has a rectangular groove inside one end of the roller, and rectangular connecting shafts are provided at both ends of the brush wheel, the connecting shafts are located inside the groove, and the brush wheel and the roller form a snap-fit ​​structure.

[0009] Preferably, the above-mentioned fire-retardant coating automatic feeding brush device, wherein the screw rod is provided with a circle of recessed grooves, a retaining ring is installed inside the recessed grooves, the retaining ring is located inside the coating box placement rack, the size of the retaining ring is larger than the size of the limiting hole, and the coating box placement rack and the screw rod constitute a rotating structure.

[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating, the screw rod and the second cone wheel are an integrated structure, and a thread is provided at the upper half of the second cone wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the above-mentioned automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating, wherein a limiting groove is opened at the center position of the upper end of the adjacent side of the side frame, and protrusions are arranged at both ends of the pressure plate, the cross-section of the protrusion is the same as the cross-section of the limiting groove, and the side frame and the pressure plate constitute a sliding structure.

[0012] Preferably, the fire retardant coating is provided with an automatic feeding brushing device, wherein the screw rod is connected to the inside of the threaded hole.

[0013] Preferably, the above-mentioned fire-retardant coating automatic feeding brushing device, wherein the lower end of the coating box is provided with multiple liquid discharge nozzles, each group of the liquid discharge nozzles is installed inside the liquid discharge hole, and the upper movable seal of the coating box is connected with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is located at the lower end of the pressure plate.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the paint brush wheel rotates, it will drive the roller to rotate, and the first cone wheel fixed on the outside of the roller will rotate synchronously, and the second cone wheel will be driven to rotate by the first cone wheel. At the same time, the screw fixed at one end of the second cone wheel rotates. When the two sets of screws rotate synchronously, the pressure plate can only move up and down. When the pressure plate moves downward, it will press the sealing cover, so that the paint inside the paint box will be sprayed out through the discharge nozzle and the discharge hole and fall onto the paint brush wheel, realizing automatic feeding to the paint brush wheel, completing the step of automatic feeding while brushing, and when the paint brush wheel needs to be replaced, the card block can be disassembled, so that the roller can be disassembled from the inside of the card slot, and then the paint brush wheel can be disassembled from the side frame, and then the two ends of the brush wheel are removed from the inside of the roller, and a new paint brush wheel is installed, thereby realizing the replacement of the paint brush wheel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the paint box and the paint box and the sealing cover structure.

[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0020] 1. Paint brush rack; 2. Side rack; 3. Limiting groove; 4. Paint box placement rack; 5. Limiting hole; 6. Card slot; 7. Drain hole; 8. Roller; 9. Paint brush wheel; 10. Connecting shaft; 11. First cone wheel; 12. Card block; 13. Screw rod; 14. Second cone wheel; 15. Pressing plate; 16. Threaded hole; 17. Paint box; 18. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, a fire retardant paint automatic feeding brushing device includes a brush frame 1, a brush wheel 9 and a pressure plate 15, side frames 2 are provided at both ends of the brush frame 1, a paint box placement frame 4 is fixed at the upper end between the side frames 2, a drainage hole 7 is provided at the center position of the paint box placement frame 4, a paint box 17 is placed inside the paint box placement frame 4, and limiting holes 5 are provided at both ends of the paint box placement frame 4. A detachable roller 8 is installed on the side frame 2, and the brush wheel 9 is installed between two groups of rollers 8. A first cone wheel 11 is fixed on the roller 8. Threaded holes 16 are provided at both ends of the pressure plate 15. The first cone wheel 11 is meshedly connected with a second cone wheel 14, and a screw rod 13 is fixed at the center position of one end of the second cone wheel 14. One end of the screw rod 13 passes through the paint box placement frame 4 and is connected to the pressure plate 15.

[0023] like Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, a clamping block 12 is installed at the notch of the side frame 2, and the side frame 2 and the clamping block 12 are connected by bolts. The side frame 2 and the clamping block 12 are spliced ​​to form a clamping slot 6, and a roller 8 is installed inside the clamping slot 6. A rectangular groove is opened inside one end of the roller 8, and rectangular connecting shafts 10 are provided at both ends of the brush wheel 9. The connecting shaft 10 is located inside the groove, and the brush wheel 9 and the roller 8 form a clamping structure.

[0024] Exemplarily, the side frame 2 and the block 12 are used as detachable structures, and the block 12 can be disassembled, so that the roller 8 can be removed from the inside of the slot 6, and the brush wheel 9 can be removed from the side frame 2, and the brush wheel 9 can be replaced. Rectangular shapes are provided at both ends of the brush wheel 9, and other shapes can also be used as long as the internal structure of the roller 8 does not rotate relative to each other, so that the roller 8 can be driven synchronously when the brush wheel 9 rolls.

[0025] like Figure 2 as well as Figure 3 As shown, a circle of concave grooves is provided on the screw rod 13, and a snap ring is installed inside the concave groove. The snap ring is located inside the paint box placement rack 4, and the size of the snap ring is larger than the size of the limiting hole 5. The paint box placement rack 4 and the screw rod 13 constitute a rotating structure. The screw rod 13 and the second cone wheel 14 are an integrated structure, and a thread is provided at the position of the upper half of the second cone wheel 14. A limiting groove 3 is provided at the center position of the upper end of the adjacent side of the side frame 2, and protrusions are provided at both ends of the pressure plate 15. The cross section of the protrusion is the same as the cross section of the limiting groove 3, and the side frame 2 and the pressure plate 15 constitute a sliding structure. Threaded holes 16 are provided at both ends of the pressure plate 15, and the screw rod 13 is connected inside the threaded hole 16.

[0026] Exemplarily, by passing the screw rod 13 through the limiting hole 5 and rotating the screw rod 13, the two groups of screw rods 13 are respectively connected to the threaded holes 16 opened on the pressure plate 15. After the screw rod 13 and the pressure plate 15 are initially connected, the retaining ring is installed using the recessed groove opened on the screw rod 13. Here, the size of the retaining ring is larger than the size of the limiting hole 5. Then, under the action of the retaining ring, the screw rod 13 will not fall, so that the height of the second cone wheel 14 fixed at one end of the screw rod 13 is fixed. When the protrusions at both ends of the pressure plate 15 fall into the limiting groove 3, the second cone wheel 14 is rotated to rotate the screw rod 13 fixed at one end of the second cone wheel 14. When the two groups of screw rods 13 rotate synchronously, the pressure plate 15 can only move up and down because the movement trajectory of the pressure plate 15 is limited.

[0027] like Figure 4 As shown, the lower end of the coating box 17 is provided with multiple discharge nozzles, each set of discharge nozzles are installed inside the discharge hole 7, and the upper movable seal of the coating box 17 is connected with a sealing cover 18, and the sealing cover 18 is located at the lower end of the pressure plate 15.

[0028] Exemplarily, the paint box 17 is installed inside the paint box placement rack 4, and the multiple drainage nozzles provided on the paint box 17 are all installed inside the drainage hole 7. When the pressure plate 15 moves downward, it will press the sealing cover 18, so that the paint inside the paint box 17 is sprayed out through the drainage nozzle through the drainage hole 7 and falls onto the brush wheel 9, thereby realizing automatic feeding to the brush wheel 9.

[0029] Working principle: When the device is used to apply fire retardant paint, the brush holder 1 is held and pushed to make the brush wheel 9 roll on the surface of the object to be painted. When the brush wheel 9 rotates, it will drive the roller 8 to rotate inside the slot 6. Since the first cone wheel 11 is fixed to the outside of the roller 8, the first cone wheel 11 will rotate synchronously. The second cone wheel 14 is driven to rotate by the first cone wheel 11. At the same time, the screw 13 fixed at one end of the second cone wheel 14 rotates. When the two sets of screws 13 rotate synchronously, the protrusions at both ends of the pressure plate 15 fall into the inside of the limiting groove 3, and the movement trajectory of the pressure plate 15 is limited, so that the pressure plate 15 can only It can move up and down. When the pressure plate 15 moves downward, it will press the sealing cover 18, so that the paint inside the paint box 17 will be sprayed out through the discharge nozzle and the discharge hole 7 and fall onto the brush wheel 9, thereby realizing automatic feeding to the brush wheel 9 and completing the step of automatic feeding while brushing. When the brush wheel 9 needs to be replaced, the block 12 can be disassembled, so that the roller 8 can be removed from the inside of the slot 6, and then the brush wheel 9 can be removed from the side frame 2, and then the connecting shafts 10 at both ends of the brush wheel 9 are removed from the inside of the roller 8, and a new brush wheel 9 is installed, thereby realizing the replacement of the brush wheel 9.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A brushing device for automatically feeding fire retardant coating, comprising a brushing frame (1), a brushing wheel (9) and a pressing plate (15), characterized in that: Side frames (2) are provided at both ends of the brush frame (1), a paint box placement frame (4) is fixed at the upper end between the side frames (2), a drainage hole (7) is provided at the center of the paint box placement frame (4), a paint box (17) is placed inside the paint box placement frame (4), limiting holes (5) are provided at both ends of the paint box placement frame (4), a detachable roller (8) is installed on the side frame (2), the brush wheel (9) is installed between two groups of the rollers (8), a first cone wheel (11) is fixed on the roller (8), threaded holes (16) are provided at both ends of the pressure plate (15), the first cone wheel (11) is meshedly connected with a second cone wheel (14), a screw rod (13) is fixed at the center of one end of the second cone wheel (14), and one end of the screw rod (13) passes through the paint box placement frame (4) and is connected to the pressure plate (15).

2. The automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping block (12) is installed at the notch of the side frame (2); the side frame (2) and the clamping block (12) are connected by bolts; the side frame (2) and the clamping block (12) are spliced ​​to form a clamping groove (6); a roller (8) is installed inside the clamping groove (6).

3. The automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided inside one end of the roller (8), and rectangular connecting shafts (10) are provided at both ends of the painting wheel (9). The connecting shafts (10) are located inside the groove, and the painting wheel (9) and the roller (8) form a snap-fit ​​structure.

4. The automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screw rod (13) is provided with a circle of recessed grooves, a snap ring is installed inside the recessed groove, the snap ring is located inside the paint box placement rack (4), the size of the snap ring is larger than the size of the limiting hole (5), and the paint box placement rack (4) and the screw rod (13) form a rotating structure.

5. The automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The screw rod (13) and the second cone wheel (14) are an integrated structure, and a thread is provided at the upper half of the second cone wheel (14).

6. The automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting groove (3) is provided at the center position of the upper end of the adjacent side of the side frame (2), and protrusions are provided at both ends of the pressure plate (15). The cross section of the protrusion is the same as the cross section of the limiting groove (3), and the side frame (2) and the pressure plate (15) form a sliding structure.

7. The automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The threaded hole (16) is internally connected to the screw rod (13).

8. The automatic feeding brushing device for fire retardant coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower end of the coating box (17) is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge nozzles, each group of the liquid discharge nozzles is installed inside the liquid discharge hole (7), and the upper movable sealing connection of the coating box (17) is provided with a sealing cover (18), and the sealing cover (18) is located at the lower end of the pressure plate (15).