Color sorting mechanism for primary processing of Chinese prickly ash

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of zanthoxylum bungeanum color sorting, in particular to a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of zanthoxylum bungeanum. According to the technical scheme, the color sorting mechanism for pepper primary processing comprises a color sorting unit and further comprises a vibration discharging machine, a sliding way assembly, a color sorting assembly and a material distributing and collecting bin; a vibration blanking machine is arranged above the color sorting unit; a slideway assembly is arranged at the lower end of the vibration blanking machine; color selection assemblies are arranged at the lower ends of the slideway assemblies; a material distributing and collecting bin is arranged below the color sorting assembly. According to the color sorter for pepper primary processing, due to the arrangement of the material distributing partition plate in the slide way assembly, sliding pepper is effectively separated, pepper particles accurately pass through the positions above screening holes and are not horizontally accumulated, and the problems that due to the fact that a slide way is poor in flow distributing effect during pepper color sorting, a color sorter for pepper primary processing is poor in color sorting efficiency are solved. And the pepper is accumulated in the screening holes in the horizontal direction, so that blowing screening errors are caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of color sorting of pepper, and in particular relates to a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper. Background Art

[0002] Sichuan pepper is an important spice and condiment, and its appearance and color have a great impact on its market value. Therefore, color sorters play a very important role in the primary processing of Sichuan pepper. Color sorters detect the color of Sichuan peppers through optical sensors or other types of sensors, and sort them according to preset standards. At present, the existing color sorters for primary processing of Sichuan peppers have poor chute diversion effect when color sorting Sichuan peppers, resulting in horizontal accumulation of Sichuan peppers in the screening holes, which in turn affects the accuracy of screening. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that the existing color sorter for primary processing of pepper has poor diversion effect of the slideway when color sorting pepper, the pepper is accumulated horizontally in the screening holes, causing errors in the air blowing screening.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper, including a color sorting unit, and also including a vibrating feeder, a slide assembly, a color sorting assembly, and a material separation and collection bin; the vibrating feeder is arranged above the color sorting unit; the slide assembly is arranged at the lower end of the vibrating feeder; the color sorting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the slide assembly; and the material separation and collection bin is arranged below the color sorting assembly.

[0005] Preferably, the material dividing baffles in the slide assembly are arranged to effectively separate the sliding peppercorns, so that the peppercorn particles can accurately pass through the top of the screening holes without horizontal accumulation. This solves the problem of existing color sorters for primary processing of peppercorns, because the slide diversion effect is poor when color sorting peppercorns, causing the peppercorns to accumulate horizontally in the screening holes, resulting in errors in air screening.

[0006] Preferably, the slide assembly includes a slide, screening holes, and a material dividing partition; a material dividing partition is arranged inside the lower end of the slide.

[0007] Preferably, screening holes are provided between the material dividing plates, and the screening holes are integrally formed with the slideway.

[0008] Preferably, the color sorting component includes a first color sorting bellows, a second color sorting bellows, a slide baffle, an air valve, a lighting lamp, a reflector, and a visual recognition camera array; the first color sorting bellows is arranged above the slide; the second color sorting bellows is arranged below the slide, and a slide baffle is arranged on the upper end of the outer shell of the second color sorting bellows, and the slide baffle is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the second color sorting bellows, and the slide baffle is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the second color sorting bellows, thereby effectively realizing the angle adjustment function of the slide assembly, thereby realizing the convenience of adjusting the sliding elevation angle of the pepper.

[0009] Preferably, the output ends of the first color sorting bellows and the second color sorting bellows are both provided with blow valves, and the blow valves are arranged horizontally.

[0010] Preferably, lighting lamps are provided on both sides of the outside of the air blowing valve; a reflector is provided on the inner side of the lighting lamp, and the lighting lamp and the reflector improve the lighting effect during color sorting and improve the color sorting and recognition efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, a visual recognition camera array is arranged on the outside of the lighting lamp, and the visual recognition camera array is electrically connected to the control unit of the blowing valve.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. The existing color sorter for primary processing of Sichuan pepper has poor chute diversion effect when color sorting Sichuan pepper, which causes the Sichuan pepper to accumulate horizontally in the screening holes, resulting in errors in air blowing and screening. The material dividing plate in the chute assembly is set to effectively separate the sliding Sichuan pepper, so that the Sichuan pepper particles can accurately pass through the top of the screening holes without horizontal accumulation. This solves the problem that the existing color sorter for primary processing of Sichuan pepper has poor chute diversion effect when color sorting Sichuan pepper, which causes the Sichuan pepper to accumulate horizontally in the screening holes, resulting in errors in air blowing and screening.

[0014] 2. Through the setting of the slide baffle, the slide baffle is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the second color selection bellows, thereby effectively realizing the angle adjustment function of the slide assembly, thereby realizing the convenience of adjusting the sliding elevation angle of the pepper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of peppercorns of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 The present invention shows a three-dimensional structure diagram of a color sorting component of a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper;

[0017] Figure 3 The present invention shows a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a slideway assembly and a color sorting assembly of a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper;

[0018] Figure 4 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper according to the utility model.

[0019] The markings in the attached drawings are: 1. color sorting unit; 2. vibrating feeder; 3. slide assembly; 4. color sorting assembly; 5. material collecting bin; 301. slide; 302. screening hole; 303. material dividing partition; 401. first color sorting bellows; 402. second color sorting bellows; 403. slide baffle; 404. blow valve; 405. lighting; 406. reflector; 407. visual recognition camera array. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper, including a color sorting unit 1, and also including a vibrating feeder 2, a slide assembly 3, a color sorting assembly 4, and a material separation and collection bin 5; the vibrating feeder 2 is arranged above the color sorting unit 1; the slide assembly 3 is arranged at the lower end of the vibrating feeder 2; the color sorting assembly 4 is arranged at the lower end of the slide assembly 3; and the material separation and collection bin 5 is arranged below the color sorting assembly 4.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the slide assembly 3 includes a slide 301, screening holes 302, and a material dividing partition 303; a material dividing partition 303 is arranged inside the lower end of the slide 301, screening holes 302 are arranged between the material dividing partitions 303, and the screening holes 302 and the slide 301 are integrally formed.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the color sorting component 4 includes a first color sorting bellows 401, a second color sorting bellows 402, a slide baffle 403, an air blow valve 404, a lighting lamp 405, a reflector 406, and a visual recognition camera array 407; the first color sorting bellows 401 is arranged above the slide 301; the second color sorting bellows 402 is arranged below the slide 301, and the slide baffle 403 is arranged on the upper end of the shell of the second color sorting bellows 402, and the slide baffle 403 and the second color sorting bellows 401 are connected to each other. The outer shell of the bellows 402 is rotatably connected, and the output ends of the first color sorting bellows 401 and the second color sorting bellows 402 are both provided with air blowing valves 404, and the air blowing valves 404 are arranged horizontally, and lighting lamps 405 are provided on both sides of the outside of the air blowing valves 404; a reflector 406 is provided on the inner side of the lighting lamp 405, and a visual recognition camera array 407 is provided on the outer side of the lighting lamp 405, and the visual recognition camera array 407 is electrically connected to the control unit of the air blowing valve 404.

[0024] During operation, the material dividing partition 303 in the slideway assembly 3 is set to effectively separate the sliding peppercorns, so that the peppercorn particles can accurately pass through the top of the screening hole 302 without horizontal accumulation. This solves the problem that the existing color sorter for primary processing of peppercorns has poor diversion effect of the slideway when color sorting peppercorns, causing the peppercorns to accumulate horizontally in the screening holes, resulting in errors in the air blowing screening.

[0025] Next, the slide baffle 403 is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the second color selection bellows 402, thereby effectively realizing the angle adjustment function of the slide assembly 3, thereby realizing the convenience of adjusting the sliding elevation angle of the pepper.

[0026] Through the above steps, the material dividing baffle 303 in the slide assembly 3 is set to effectively separate the sliding peppercorns, so that the peppercorns can accurately pass through the top of the screening hole 302 without horizontal accumulation, thereby avoiding the problem of errors in the existing color sorting machine for primary processing of peppercorns, because the slide diversion effect is poor when color sorting peppercorns, resulting in the horizontal accumulation of peppercorns in the screening holes, causing errors in the air blowing screening.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper, comprising a color sorting unit (1), characterized in that: It also comprises a vibrating feeder (2), a slideway assembly (3), a color sorting assembly (4), and a material separation and collection bin (5); the vibrating feeder (2) is arranged above the color sorting unit (1); the slideway assembly (3) is arranged at the lower end of the vibrating feeder (2); the color sorting assembly (4) is arranged at the lower end of the slideway assembly (3); and the material separation and collection bin (5) is arranged below the color sorting assembly (4).

2. A color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slideway assembly (3) comprises a slideway (301), screening holes (302), and a material dividing partition (303); the lower end of the slideway (301) is provided with a material dividing partition (303).

3. A color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper according to claim 2, characterized in that: Screening holes (302) are provided between the material dividing plates (303), and the screening holes (302) and the slideway (301) are integrally formed.

4. A color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The color sorting component (4) comprises a first color sorting bellows (401), a second color sorting bellows (402), a slide baffle (403), an air blowing valve (404), an illuminating lamp (405), a reflector (406), and a visual recognition camera array (407); the first color sorting bellows (401) is arranged above the slide (301); the second color sorting bellows (402) is arranged below the slide (301), the slide baffle (403) is arranged at the upper end of the outer shell of the second color sorting bellows (402), and the slide baffle (403) is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the second color sorting bellows (402).

5. A color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output ends of the first color selection bellows (401) and the second color selection bellows (402) are both provided with air blowing valves (404), and the air blowing valves (404) are arranged horizontally.

6. A color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper according to claim 5, characterized in that: Illuminating lamps (405) are arranged on both sides of the outside of the air blowing valve (404); and a reflecting plate (406) is arranged on the inner side of the illuminating lamp (405).

7. A color sorting mechanism for primary processing of pepper according to claim 6, characterized in that: A visual recognition camera array (407) is arranged outside the lighting lamp (405), and the visual recognition camera array (407) is electrically connected to a control unit of the blowing valve (404).

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