Double colored plastic injection machine with manipulator
By setting up a robot device and a swing installation mechanism on a two-color injection molding machine, the problems of complex control system and high cost caused by the complex movement of the robot in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient production and easy-to-maintenance design is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421582275.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
When taking out the products in the molding mold, the existing two-color injection molding machine requires a three-axis space coordinate robot to perform complex synchronous and coordinated movement, resulting in complex control systems and high cost.
A two-color injection molding machine with a robot is designed, and a robot device is arranged on one side of the injection molding machine body, and a swing installation mechanism is arranged on the working end of the robot device. The swing installation mechanism is used to drive the grabbing mechanism to swing, adapting to the complex inner wall structure of the mold.
By reducing the amount of movement of the robot, the control complexity and control cost are reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and disassembly and repairs are facilitated.
Smart Images

Figure CN222807478U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of injection molding, in particular to a two-color injection molding machine with a manipulator. Background Art
[0002] At present, the injection molding industry has basically adopted automated manipulators to remove molded parts from the molding mold. The manipulator can automatically remove products with high precision, reduce the defective rate of product costs, ensure the safety of operators, reduce labor, accurately control production volume, and reduce waste. The products formed by the current two-color injection molding machine are generally located inside the molding mold. When removing, the manipulator needs to cooperate with a specific clamping fixture to reach into the mold to synchronously remove the product and the sprue. Such a design requires the manipulator to perform spatial displacement to solve the above problems. In actual use, most of the manipulators are three-axis spatial coordinate manipulators, which can slide on the X, Y, and Z axes respectively. Therefore, during the removal process, three-axis synchronous coordinated movement is required to remove, especially when encountering some molding molds with multiple avoidance positions inside. The product is more difficult, and the movement of the three-axis spatial coordinate manipulator is more complicated, so the control system is also more complicated. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides a two-color injection molding machine with a manipulator, comprising an injection molding machine body;
[0004] A manipulator device, which is arranged on the injection molding machine body, and the working end of the manipulator device can achieve spatial displacement;
[0005] A swing mounting mechanism, which is mounted on the working end of the manipulator device;
[0006] A gripping mechanism mounted on the working end of the swing mounting mechanism;
[0007] Wherein, the swing mounting mechanism can drive the grabbing mechanism to swing.
[0008] In some possible implementations, the swing mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a swing seat and a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is mounted on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is mounted on the working end of the manipulator device, the swing seat is hinged on the mounting seat, the telescopic end of the driving cylinder is hinged to one end of the driving block, and the other end of the driving block is hinged to the swing seat; the grasping mechanism is mounted on the swing seat.
[0009] In some possible implementations, the swing seat includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the vertical portion and the horizontal portion are arranged in an L shape, the vertical portion is provided with a hinged ear, the hinged ear is hinged to the mounting seat, and the horizontal portion is provided with a connecting ear, the connecting ear is hinged to one end corresponding to the driving block.
[0010] In some possible implementations, a side surface of the mounting seat is provided with a limiting column for cooperating with the vertical portion and the horizontal portion.
[0011] In some possible implementations, the robot device includes a column, a transverse movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the column is installed on one side of the injection molding machine body, the transverse movement mechanism is installed on the column, the longitudinal movement mechanism is installed on the sliding end of the transverse movement mechanism, the lifting mechanism is installed on the mounting end of the longitudinal movement mechanism, the swing mounting mechanism is installed on the lifting end of the lifting mechanism, and the transverse movement mechanism is arranged vertically to the injection molding machine body.
[0012] In some possible implementations, the transverse movement mechanism includes a base, a transverse rail arranged on the base, and a transverse movement seat slidably mounted on the transverse rail, the base is mounted on the top of the column, the longitudinal movement mechanism is mounted on the transverse movement seat, and a transverse movement motor is arranged on the transverse movement seat, and the transverse movement motor is meshed with a rack on the base through a gear.
[0013] In some possible implementations, the longitudinal movement mechanism includes a longitudinal movement seat, a longitudinal movement rail arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal movement seat, and a longitudinal movement motor, the longitudinal movement motor is installed on the transverse movement seat, the longitudinal movement rail is slidably installed on the transverse movement seat, the output end of the longitudinal movement motor is meshed and connected with the rack on the longitudinal movement seat through a gear, and the lifting mechanism is installed on one end of the longitudinal movement seat.
[0014] In some possible implementations, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting rod, a fixed seat and a lifting motor installed on the fixed seat, the lifting rod is slidably installed on the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is installed on one end of the longitudinal movement seat; the swing mounting mechanism is installed on the lifting rod, and the output end of the lifting motor is engaged with the rack on the lifting rod through a gear.
[0015] In some possible implementations, the gripping mechanism is a pneumatic gripper.
[0016] In some possible implementations, the robot device is disposed on one side of the injection molding machine body and is located on a side of a molding die close to the injection molding machine body, and a working end of the robot device can extend into the molding die.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the two-color injection molding machine with a manipulator of the utility model adopts a manipulator device arranged on one side of the existing injection molding machine body, which is convenient for disassembly and transfer, improves the convenience of use and facilitates later maintenance. A swing mounting mechanism is arranged on the working end of the manipulator device, and the swing mounting mechanism is used to drive the grasping mechanism to swing, so that it is convenient to take out some products that are difficult to take out directly from the inner wall of the molding mold, and can adapt to the molding cavity structure of the complex inner wall of the molding mold. To a certain extent, the movement of the manipulator device can be reduced, thereby reducing the complexity and control cost of the control. The grasping mechanism and the swing mounting mechanism are designed to be detachable, which is conducive to the staff to replace according to the molding conditions of different products and improve the production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a two-color injection molding machine provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 The assembly diagram of the manipulator device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 The assembly diagram of the manipulator device in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the swing installation mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals:
[0024] Injection molding machine body 100, machine body 110, movable mold 120, fixed mold 130, main extruder 140, auxiliary hot melt extruder 150, first feeding hopper 160, second feeding hopper 170;
[0025] Manipulator device 200, column 210, transverse movement mechanism 220, base 221, transverse rail 222, transverse movement seat 223, transverse movement motor 224, longitudinal movement mechanism 230, longitudinal movement seat 231, longitudinal movement rail 232, longitudinal movement motor 233, lifting mechanism 240, lifting pole 241, fixed seat 242, lifting motor 243;
[0026] Swing mounting mechanism 300 , mounting seat 310 , limiting column 311 , swing seat 320 , vertical portion 321 , horizontal portion 322 , hinged ear 323 , connecting ear 324 , driving cylinder 330 , driving block 340 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. In the following, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A two-color injection molding machine with a robot is shown, comprising an injection molding machine body 100, a robot device 200, a swing mounting mechanism 300 and a gripping mechanism, wherein the robot device 200 is arranged on the injection molding machine body 100, and the working end of the robot device 200 can achieve spatial displacement; the swing mounting mechanism 300 is installed on the working end of the robot device 200; the gripping mechanism can be detachably mounted on the working end of the swing mounting mechanism 300; and the swing mounting mechanism 300 can drive the gripping mechanism to swing.
[0029] Among them, in the present application, the injection molding machine body 100 is a two-color injection molding machine, including a body 110, a movable mold 120 and a fixed mold 130 arranged on the body 110, the fixed mold 130 is connected to a main extruder 140 and an auxiliary hot melt extruder 150, the main extruder 140 is provided with a first feeding hopper 160, and the auxiliary hot melt extruder 150 is provided with a second feeding hopper 170, wherein the second feeding hopper 170 and the first feeding hopper 160 store masterbatches of different colors inside. It should be noted that the auxiliary hot melt extruder 150 is a structure that can be raised and lowered, which can squeeze the masterbatches melted inside into the fixed mold 130.
[0030] In addition, in the present application, the manipulator device 200 can be a conventional three-axis spatial coordinate manipulator, and the gripping mechanism is a conventional structure. Different products require different structures. For example, products with higher flatness are configured as suction cups, and structures with more rib structures are generally configured as clamping claws. In the present application, the gripping mechanism is preferably a pneumatic clamping claw.
[0031] The two-color injection molding machine with a manipulator of the utility model adopts a manipulator device 200 arranged on one side of the existing injection molding machine body 100, which is convenient for disassembly and transfer, improves the convenience of use and facilitates later maintenance. A swing mounting mechanism 300 is arranged on the working end of the manipulator device 200, and the swing mounting mechanism 300 is used to drive the grasping mechanism to swing, so that it is convenient to take out some products that are difficult to directly take out from the inner wall of the molding mold, and can adapt to the molding cavity structure of the complex inner wall of the molding mold. To a certain extent, the movement of the manipulator device 200 can be reduced, thereby reducing the complexity and control cost of the control. The grasping mechanism and the swing mounting mechanism 300 are designed to be detachable, which is conducive to the staff to replace according to the molding conditions of different products and improve the production efficiency.
[0032] See also Figures 1 to 4 In one embodiment of the present application, in order to facilitate the removal of the product, the robot device 200 is arranged on one side of the injection molding machine body 100, and is located on one side of the molding mold close to the injection molding machine body 100, and the working end of the robot device 200 can extend into the molding mold.
[0033] In addition, the robot device 200 includes a column 210, a transverse movement mechanism 220, a longitudinal movement mechanism 230 and a lifting mechanism 240. The column 210 is installed on one side of the injection molding machine body 100, the transverse movement mechanism 220 is installed on the column 210, the longitudinal movement mechanism 230 is installed on the sliding end of the transverse movement mechanism 220, the lifting mechanism 240 is installed on the mounting end of the longitudinal movement mechanism 230, the swing mounting mechanism 300 is installed on the lifting end of the lifting mechanism 240, and the transverse movement mechanism 220 is vertically arranged with respect to the injection molding machine body 100.
[0034] In an improved scheme of the above embodiment, the transverse movement mechanism 220 includes a base 221, a transverse rail 222 arranged on the base 221, and a transverse movement seat 223 slidably installed on the transverse rail 222. The base 221 is installed on the top of the column 210, the longitudinal movement mechanism 230 is installed on the transverse movement seat 223, and a transverse movement motor 224 is arranged on the transverse movement seat 223. The transverse movement motor 224 is meshed with the rack on the base 221 through a gear.
[0035] In some possible implementations, the longitudinal movement mechanism 230 includes a longitudinal movement seat 231, a longitudinal movement rail 232 arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal movement seat 231, and a longitudinal movement motor 233. The longitudinal movement motor 233 is installed on the transverse movement seat 223, and the longitudinal movement rail 232 is slidably installed on the transverse movement seat 223. The output end of the longitudinal movement motor 233 is meshed with the rack on the longitudinal movement seat 231 through a gear, and the lifting mechanism 240 is installed on one end of the longitudinal movement seat 231.
[0036] In some possible implementations, the lifting mechanism 240 includes a lifting rod 241, a fixed seat 242 and a lifting motor 243 installed on the fixed seat 242, the lifting rod 241 is slidably installed on the fixed seat 242, and the fixed seat 242 is installed on one end of the longitudinal displacement seat 231; the swing mounting mechanism 300 is installed on the lifting rod 241, and the output end of the lifting motor 243 is meshed with the rack on the lifting rod 241 through a gear.
[0037] Among them, the lifting mechanism 240, the longitudinal movement mechanism 230 and the transverse movement mechanism 220 respectively constitute a conventional three-coordinate spatial manipulator structure. In this application, the three are all matched in a gear rack meshing manner, so that the start and stop at any position can be realized, and the material picking operation at different positions can be adapted. Of course, in some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 240, the longitudinal movement mechanism 230 and the transverse movement mechanism 220 can be driven by a motor screw.
[0038] See also Figure 4 In one embodiment of the present application, the swing mounting mechanism 300 includes a mounting seat 310, a swing seat 320 and a driving cylinder 330, the driving cylinder 330 is mounted on the mounting seat 310, the mounting seat 310 is mounted on the working end of the manipulator device 200, the swing seat 320 is hinged on the mounting seat 310, the telescopic end of the driving cylinder 330 is hinged to one end of the driving block 340, and the other end of the driving block 340 is hinged to the swing seat 320; the grabbing mechanism is mounted on the swing seat 320. Such a design allows the grabbing mechanism to adjust its direction following the swing of the swing seat 320, thereby adapting to the molded product inside the fixed mold 130. In addition, and in the present application, the swing seat 320 can be switched between the horizontal position and the vertical position, so it can adapt to the action requirements of two different directions, wherein the workpiece can be taken out in the horizontal position, and the workpiece can be adjusted to a horizontal level in the vertical position and then placed in an external conveyor line or a collection box. It should be noted that in the present application, the swing direction of the swing seat 320 is directed to one side of the fixed mold 130. More specifically, the mounting seat 310 is mounted on the lower end of the lifting rod 241 .
[0039] In the above-mentioned improved solution, the swing seat 320 includes a vertical portion 321 and a horizontal portion 322, the vertical portion 321 and the horizontal portion 322 are arranged in an L shape, the vertical portion 321 is provided with a hinged ear 323, the hinged ear 323 is hinged to the mounting seat 310, and the horizontal portion 322 is provided with a connecting ear 324, the connecting ear 324 is hinged to one end corresponding to the driving block 340. Such a design makes the swing process of the swing seat 320 smoother and avoids motion jamming.
[0040] In some possible implementations, in order to effectively limit the movement range of the swing seat 320 to adapt to different work station states, a limit column 311 is provided on the side of the mounting seat 310 for cooperating with the vertical portion 321 and the horizontal portion 322, wherein the extension amount of the limit column 311 can be adjusted. For this purpose, the limit column 311 is a screw structure, which can be screwed in or out to adjust its own extension amount.
[0041] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot, characterized in that: include: Injection molding machine body; A manipulator device, which is arranged on the injection molding machine body, and the working end of the manipulator device can achieve spatial displacement; A swing mounting mechanism, which is mounted on the working end of the manipulator device; A gripping mechanism, which is detachably mounted on the working end of the swing mounting mechanism; Wherein, the swing mounting mechanism can drive the grabbing mechanism to swing.
2. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing mounting mechanism includes a mounting seat, a swing seat and a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is mounted on the mounting seat, the mounting seat is mounted on the working end of the manipulator device, the swing seat is hinged on the mounting seat, the telescopic end of the driving cylinder is hinged to one end of the driving block, and the other end of the driving block is hinged to the swing seat; the grasping mechanism is mounted on the swing seat.
3. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing seat includes a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the vertical portion and the horizontal portion are arranged in an L shape, the vertical portion is provided with a hinged ear, the hinged ear is hinged to the mounting seat, and the horizontal portion is provided with a connecting ear, the connecting ear is hinged to one end corresponding to the driving block.
4. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the mounting seat is provided with a limiting column for matching the vertical part and the horizontal part.
5. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robot device includes a column, a transverse movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism and a lifting mechanism. The column is installed on one side of the injection molding machine body, the transverse movement mechanism is installed on the column, the longitudinal movement mechanism is installed on the sliding end of the transverse movement mechanism, the lifting mechanism is installed on the mounting end of the longitudinal movement mechanism, the swing mounting mechanism is installed on the lifting end of the lifting mechanism, and the transverse movement mechanism is vertically arranged with respect to the injection molding machine body.
6. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism includes a base, a transverse rail arranged on the base and a transverse movement seat slidably installed on the transverse rail. The base is installed on the top of the column, the longitudinal movement mechanism is installed on the transverse movement seat, and a transverse movement motor is arranged on the transverse movement seat. The transverse movement motor is meshed with a rack on the base through a gear.
7. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The longitudinal movement mechanism includes a longitudinal movement seat, a longitudinal movement rail arranged on the bottom surface of the longitudinal movement seat, and a longitudinal movement motor. The longitudinal movement motor is installed on the transverse movement seat, and the longitudinal movement rail is slidably installed on the transverse movement seat. The output end of the longitudinal movement motor is meshed with the rack on the longitudinal movement seat through a gear, and the lifting mechanism is installed on one end of the longitudinal movement seat.
8. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a lifting rod, a fixed seat and a lifting motor installed on the fixed seat. The lifting rod is slidably installed on the fixed seat, and the fixed seat is installed on one end of the longitudinal displacement seat; the swing mounting mechanism is installed on the lifting rod, and the output end of the lifting motor is meshed with the rack on the lifting rod through a gear.
9. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping mechanism is a pneumatic clamp.
10. A two-color injection molding machine with a robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The robot device is arranged on one side of the injection molding machine body and is located on one side of the molding die close to the injection molding machine body. The working end of the robot device can extend into the molding die.