Material feeding mechanism for buckle production line
By designing a material loading mechanism including screening and adjustment functions, the problem of uneven size of plastic particles in the prior art is solved, the quality and aesthetics of plastic parts are improved, and the adaptability and practicality of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420885623.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing material loading mechanism has a simple structure and a single function, and it is impossible to effectively screen the problem of uneven size of plastic particles in transmission, which affects the quality and aesthetics of plastic parts.
A material loading mechanism for buckle production line is designed, including the body, auxiliary inclined frame, adjustment mechanism, screening mechanism and driving mechanism. The screening mechanism forms an elastic structure through a screening box, a bent rod, a movable rod, a spring and a fixed plate. It cooperates with the drive mechanism to realize the screening and vibration effects, and the adjustment mechanism adjusts the height of the body through the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod.
Through the sieving and vibration effects of the sieving box, the uniformity of the size of the plastic particles is achieved, the quality and aesthetics of the plastic parts are improved, and the adjustment mechanism improves the adaptability and practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222807489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of buckle production, in particular to a material feeding mechanism for a buckle production line. Background Art
[0002] Fasteners are tools that play a fixing role. Their materials include metal, plastic, etc. In the production process of plastic fasteners, plastic particles are transferred to the injection molding machine through the feeding mechanism, and then the injection molding machine melts the plastic particles. After that, the molten plastic material is injected into the mold and solidified under the action of pressurization and cooling, thus forming a plastic fastener with a specific shape.
[0003] The existing material feeding mechanism has a simple structure and a single function, and often only plays a role of transmission. However, in actual production, the transmitted plastic particles are uneven in size. If they are not screened, it is easy to affect the quality of subsequent plastic parts and reduce the appearance of plastic parts. In view of this, we propose a material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, meet actual needs, and provide a material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line to solve the technical problem that the existing material feeding mechanism has a simple structure, a single function, and often only plays a transmission role. However, under actual production conditions, the transmitted plastic particles are uneven in size. If they are not screened, it is very easy to affect the quality of subsequent plastic parts and reduce the aesthetics of the plastic parts.
[0005] In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: design a material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line, including a body, an auxiliary inclined frame is connected to the upper surface of the body, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the outside of the body, a screening mechanism is engaged with the inside of the body, and a driving mechanism is provided below the screening mechanism;
[0006] The screening mechanism includes a screening box, which is engaged with the inside of the machine body. A bending rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening box, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending rod, a spring is connected to the bottom of the movable rod, a fixed plate is provided on the side of the movable rod, and the movable rod and the fixed plate are connected by a connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the movable rod and the spring are engaged with the inside of the machine body, and the sub-screen box forms an elastic structure with the machine body through the bending rod, the movable rod, the spring and the machine body.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed leg, a hydraulic cylinder is embedded inside the fixed leg, a hydraulic rod extends from the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, a movable leg is connected to the top of the hydraulic rod, and the end of the movable leg away from the hydraulic rod is connected to a limiting frame.
[0009] Preferably, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the machine body, and the limiting frame forms a lifting structure through movable legs, hydraulic rods and fixed legs.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixed to the outer wall of the body, a motor is engaged inside the fixed frame, a driving wheel is connected to the movable end of the motor, a driven wheel is provided in front of the driving wheel, a transmission belt is provided on the outside of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, a long rod is fixedly connected to the end of the driven wheel, and a group of eccentric discs are fixedly provided on the outside of the long rod.
[0011] Preferably, the eccentric disc forms a transmission structure through a driving wheel, a transmission belt, a driven wheel and a motor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model effectively transmits material particles to the inside of the screening box through the auxiliary inclined frame. The filter screen at the bottom of the screening box effectively screens the material particles, so that the size of the material entering the injection molding machine is uniform, reducing the impact on the finished injection molded buckle. At the same time, under the influence of the driving mechanism and the spring, the screening box effectively performs up and down circulation motion during the screening process, thereby playing a vibrating role and improving the screening efficiency.
[0014] 2. The utility model effectively adjusts the height of the movable legs and the limit frame through the hydraulic rod, thereby adjusting the height of the machine body, making it easier for the discharge port at the lower end of the machine body to adapt to the injection molding machine feed ports of different heights, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0015] 3. The motor in the utility model effectively drives the driving wheel to rotate, and at the same time, under the action of the transmission belt, the driven wheel rotates, thereby driving a group of eccentric discs to rotate. While the eccentric discs rotate, they effectively push against the upper fixed disc at intervals, thereby driving the fixed disc to move up and down, realizing the up and down vibration of the fixed disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the machine body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] In the figure: 1, machine body; 2, auxiliary inclined frame; 3, adjustment mechanism; 4, screening mechanism; 5, driving mechanism;
[0021] 301, fixed outrigger; 302, hydraulic rod; 303, movable outrigger; 304, limit frame;
[0022] 401, screening box; 402, bending rod; 403, movable rod; 404, spring; 405, fixed plate; 406, connecting rod;
[0023] 501, fixed frame; 502, motor; 503, driving wheel; 504, driven wheel; 505, transmission belt; 506, long rod; 507, eccentric disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0025] A material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line, see Figures 1 to 4 , comprising a body 1, an auxiliary inclined frame 2 is connected to the upper surface of the body 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is arranged outside the body 1, a screening mechanism 4 is engaged inside the body 1, and a driving mechanism 5 is arranged below the screening mechanism 4;
[0026] The screening mechanism 4 includes a screening box 401, which is engaged in the inside of the machine body 1. A bending rod 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening box 401, a movable rod 403 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending rod 402, and a spring 404 is connected to the bottom of the movable rod 403, wherein the movable rod 403 and the spring 404 are engaged in the inside of the machine body 1, and the screening box 401 forms an elastic structure with the machine body 1 through the bending rod 402, the movable rod 403, the spring 404, a fixed plate 405 is provided on the side of the movable rod 403, and the movable rod 403 and the fixed plate 405 are connected by a connecting rod 406. The utility model effectively transmits material particles to the interior of the screening box 401 through the auxiliary inclined frame 2, and the filter at the bottom of the screening box 401 effectively screens the material particles, so that the size of the material entering the injection molding machine is uniform, reducing the impact on the finished injection molded buckle. At the same time, under the influence of the driving mechanism 5 and the spring 404, the screening box 401 effectively performs an up and down circulation motion during the screening process, thereby playing a vibrating role and improving the screening efficiency.
[0027] It is worth noting that the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a fixed leg 301, a hydraulic cylinder is embedded inside the fixed leg 301, a hydraulic rod 302 extends from the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, a movable leg 303 is connected to the top of the hydraulic rod 302, and one end of the movable leg 303 away from the hydraulic rod 302 is connected to a limiting frame 304, wherein the limiting frame 304 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, and the limiting frame 304 forms a lifting structure through the movable leg 303, the hydraulic rod 302 and the fixed leg 301. The utility model effectively adjusts the height of the movable leg 303 and the limiting frame 304 through the hydraulic rod 302, thereby adjusting the height of the machine body 1, so that the discharge port at the lower end of the machine body 1 can be adapted to the injection molding machine feed port of different heights, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0028] It is worth mentioning that the driving mechanism 5 includes a fixed frame 501, which is fixed to the outer wall of the body 1, and a motor 502 is engaged inside the fixed frame 501. The movable end of the motor 502 is connected to a driving wheel 503, and a driven wheel 504 is provided in front of the driving wheel 503. A transmission belt 505 is provided on the outside of the driving wheel 503 and the driven wheel 504. A long rod 506 is fixedly connected to the end of the driven wheel 504, and a group of eccentric discs 507 are fixedly provided on the outside of the long rod 506. Furthermore, the eccentric disc 507 forms a transmission structure through the driving wheel 503, the transmission belt 505, the driven wheel 504 and the motor 502. The motor 502 in the utility model effectively drives the driving wheel 503 to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the transmission belt 505, the driven wheel 504 rotates accordingly, thereby driving a group of eccentric disks 507 to rotate. When the eccentric disks 507 rotate, they effectively push against the upper fixed disk 405 at intervals, thereby driving the fixed disk 405 to move back and forth up and down, realizing the up and down vibration of the fixed disk 405.
[0029] Working principle: The height of the movable legs 303 and the limit frame 304 are adjusted by the hydraulic rod 302, thereby adjusting the height of the machine body 1, so that the discharge port at the lower end of the machine body 1 can be adapted to the injection molding machine feed port of different heights. Then, the material particles are transferred to the inside of the screening box 401 through the auxiliary inclined frame 2. The filter at the bottom of the screening box 401 screens the material particles. At the same time, the motor 502 drives the driving wheel 503 to rotate. At the same time, under the action of the transmission belt 505, the driven wheel 504 rotates accordingly, thereby driving a group of eccentric discs. 507 rotates, and the eccentric disk 507 rotates and at the same time, it pushes against the upper fixed disk 405 at intervals, thereby driving the fixed disk 405 to move up and down reciprocatingly, realizing the up and down vibration of the fixed disk 405, thereby making the scoring screen box 401 vibrate, thereby improving the screening efficiency; when the eccentric disk 507 is not in contact with the fixed disk 405, the elasticity of the spring 404 itself can maintain the vibration of the screening box 401 for a short time, which is used to connect the vibration when the eccentric disk 507 contacts the fixed disk 405 next time, thereby improving the vibration continuity.
[0030] The embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. However, as long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the machine body (1) is connected to an auxiliary inclined frame (2), the outside of the machine body (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3), the inside of the machine body (1) is engaged with a screening mechanism (4), and a driving mechanism (5) is provided below the screening mechanism (4); The screening mechanism (4) comprises a screening box (401), the screening box (401) is engaged with the inside of the machine body (1), a bending rod (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screening box (401), a movable rod (403) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bending rod (402), a spring (404) is connected to the bottom of the movable rod (403), a fixed plate (405) is provided on the side of the movable rod (403), and the movable rod (403) and the fixed plate (405) are connected via a connecting rod (406).
2. The material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (403) and the spring (404) are engaged with the inside of the machine body (1); the screening box (401) forms an elastic structure with the machine body (1) through the bending rod (402), the movable rod (403), the spring (404) and the machine body (1).
3. The material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a fixed leg (301), a hydraulic cylinder is embedded in the fixed leg (301), a hydraulic rod (302) extends from the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, a movable leg (303) is connected to the top of the hydraulic rod (302), and one end of the movable leg (303) away from the hydraulic rod (302) is connected to a limiting frame (304).
4. The material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting frame (304) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), and the limiting frame (304) forms a lifting structure through movable legs (303), hydraulic rods (302) and fixed legs (301).
5. The material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises a fixing frame (501), the fixing frame (501) being fixed to the outer wall of the machine body (1), a motor (502) being engaged inside the fixing frame (501), a driving wheel (503) being connected to the movable end of the motor (502), a driven wheel (504) being arranged in front of the driving wheel (503), a transmission belt (505) being sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel (503) and the driven wheel (504), a long rod (506) being fixedly connected to the end of the driven wheel (504), and a group of eccentric discs (507) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the long rod (506).
6. The material feeding mechanism for a fastener production line as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The eccentric disc (507) forms a transmission structure through a driving wheel (503), a transmission belt (505), a driven wheel (504) and a motor (502).