Rainfall sensor fixing structure for vehicle, rearview mirror assembly and vehicle

By designing a fixed structure of rain sensor with a symmetry axis and a center of symmetry, including the first clamping part and the second clamping part, the replacement problem caused by the different shapes and fixed structures of rain sensors in the prior art is solved, and the stable installation and convenient replacement of different types of rain sensors are achieved, and production and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN222807991UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29BEIJING AUTOMOBILE RES GENERAL INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421522079.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the shape and fixed structure of the rain sensor are different, resulting in the need of auto manufacturers to make complex fixed structure changes when switching suppliers, which increases the difficulty of design and production, extends the change cycle, and requires additional funds to be invested for changes and adaptation, increasing production costs.

Method used

A rain sensor fixed structure is designed, including a main frame, a first clamping part and a second clamping part. The main frame has an axis of symmetry and a center of symmetry. The angle between the first clamping part and the second clamping part and the center of symmetry is α, which satisfies 0°<α≤50° to adapt to different types of rain sensors and ensures the stability and convenience of installation.

Benefits of technology

The fixed structure of the rain sensor can adapt to different types of rain sensors, ensuring the stability and convenience of installation, reducing the possibility of installation errors, improving installation efficiency, and reducing vehicle maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainfall sensor fixing structure for a vehicle, a rearview mirror assembly and the vehicle, the rainfall sensor fixing structure comprises a main body frame, a first clamping part and a second clamping part, the main body frame is provided with an accommodating groove for accommodating a rainfall sensor, and the main body frame is provided with a symmetry axis and a symmetry center; the first clamping parts are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main body frame relative to the symmetric axis; the second clamping parts are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main body frame relative to the symmetry center; wherein the included angle alpha between the first clamping part and the symmetric center and the included angle alpha between the second clamping part and the symmetric center are larger than 0 degree and smaller than or equal to 50 degrees. According to the rainfall sensor fixing structure, the rainfall sensor fixing structure can adapt to different types of rainfall sensors, and meanwhile stability and convenience of installation are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a rain sensor fixing structure for vehicles, a rearview mirror assembly and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] At present, the sensors supplied by different rain and light sensor manufacturers on the market have different shapes and fixed structures. This leads to the fact that during the vehicle design and production process, the fixed structures designed for different models can only be adapted to a rain and light sensor with a specific shape and fixed structure.

[0003] When an automobile manufacturer needs to switch suppliers (such as switching from a supplier at point A to a supplier at point B), complex fixed structure changes are often required due to the differences in shape and fixed structure between the old and new sensors. This not only increases the design and production difficulty of the automobile manufacturer and prolongs the change cycle, but also requires additional funds to be invested in fixed structure changes and adaptations, thereby increasing production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a rain sensor fixing structure. According to the rain sensor fixing structure of the utility model, different types of rain sensors can be adapted, while ensuring the stability and convenience of installation.

[0005] The utility model also provides a rearview mirror assembly with the rain sensor fixing structure.

[0006] The utility model also provides a vehicle with the rearview mirror assembly.

[0007] According to the utility model, a rain sensor fixing structure is used for a vehicle, and the rain sensor fixing structure includes: a main frame, the main frame is formed with a receiving groove for accommodating the rain sensor, and the main frame has a symmetry axis and a symmetry center; a first clamping portion, the first clamping portion is symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main frame about the symmetry axis; a second clamping portion, the second clamping portion is symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main frame about the symmetry center; wherein the angle between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion and the line connecting the symmetry center is α and satisfies: 0°<α≤50°.

[0008] According to the rain sensor fixing structure of the utility model, the receiving groove of the main frame is used to accommodate the rain sensor, so that the rain sensor can be embedded in the receiving groove to achieve stable fixing and installation of the rain sensor on the vehicle. The main frame has a symmetry axis and a symmetry center, which ensures the mechanical balance of the rain sensor fixing structure and enhances the overall stability. Moreover, due to the symmetry of the structure, it is easy to find the correct installation position, which reduces the possibility of installation errors and improves the installation efficiency. By setting a first clamping part, the first clamping part is symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main frame about the symmetry axis, so that the first clamping part can be clamped and fixed with one type of rain sensor. By setting a second clamping part, the second clamping part is symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main frame about the symmetry center, so that the second clamping part can be clamped and fixed with another type of rain sensor.

[0009] Specifically, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are suitable for being respectively clamped and fixed with different types of rain sensors, so that the rain sensor is stably embedded in the receiving groove. The angle α is the angle between two connecting lines, one of which is from the center of symmetry to the first first clamping portion (or the second clamping portion), and the other is from the center of symmetry to the second first clamping portion (or the second clamping portion), and the first first clamping portion (or the second clamping portion) is adjacent to the second first clamping portion (or the second clamping portion). The range of angle α is 0° to 50°, but does not include 0° (that is, α must be greater than 0°). The range of angle α is determined based on the needs in actual applications to ensure that the rain sensor fixing structure is compatible with rain sensors of different shapes and is easy to install and disassemble.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the main frame includes: a first arc segment and a second arc segment, the first arc segment and the second arc segment are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry axis, the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are respectively arranged on the first arc segment and the second arc segment, and the receiving groove is formed between the first arc segment and the second arc segment.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, an avoidance groove is formed on at least one of the first arc segment and the second arc segment, and the avoidance groove is arranged on the end surface of the first arc segment and the second arc segment in the thickness direction and is adjacent to the receiving groove.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the avoidance grooves are configured to be multiple and spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the first arc segment and the second arc segment and symmetrically arranged about the symmetry center.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the main frame also includes: a connecting frame, which is respectively connected to the first arc segment and the second arc segment and extends in the extension direction of the symmetry axis, and a receiving groove connected to the receiving groove is formed on the connecting frame.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the main frame further includes: an extension frame, which is respectively connected to the first arc segment and the second arc segment and extends along the direction of the symmetry axis in a direction away from the connecting frame.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a connecting plate is connected between the first arc segment and the second arc segment, and a passing groove is formed between the connecting plate and the first arc segment and the second arc segment respectively.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the rain sensor fixing structure further includes: a protective ring, which is arranged on the main frame and defines a protective space between the protective ring and the main frame, and the first clamping part and the second clamping part are respectively located in the protective space.

[0017] The following briefly describes the rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model.

[0018] The rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model includes a rearview mirror base and a rain sensor fixing structure, wherein the rain sensor fixing structure cooperates with the rearview mirror base and is constructed as the rain sensor fixing structure described in any one of the above embodiments. Since the rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model includes the rain sensor fixing structure described in any one of the above embodiments, the rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model can adapt to different types of rain sensors, and the rain sensor can be installed stably and conveniently, while achieving a stable connection between the rearview mirror assembly and the rain sensor and the convenience of easy maintenance.

[0019] The vehicle according to the present utility model is briefly described below.

[0020] The vehicle according to the utility model includes a rearview mirror base and a rearview mirror assembly, and the rearview mirror assembly cooperates with the rearview mirror base and is constructed as the rearview mirror assembly described in any one of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the utility model includes the rearview mirror assembly described in any one of the above embodiments, the vehicle according to the utility model can be efficiently compatible with different types of rain sensors, and the rain sensors are easy to replace and maintain, which helps to reduce vehicle maintenance costs.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0023] Figure 1 It is the first type of rain sensor in the related art;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the second type of rain sensor in the related art;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the third type of rain sensor in the related art;

[0026] Figure 4 A rain sensor fixing structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between a rain sensor fixing structure according to an embodiment of the utility model and a first type of rain sensor;

[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between a rain sensor fixing structure according to an embodiment of the utility model and a second type of rain sensor;

[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between a rain sensor fixing structure according to an embodiment of the utility model and a third type of rain sensor;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion in the rain sensor fixing structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 Cross-sectional view of AA in the middle;

[0032] Fig.10 yes Figure 8 Cross-section of BB.

[0033] Reference numerals:

[0034] Rain sensor 1, main body 11, first extension part 12, second extension part 13;

[0035] Rain sensor fixing structure 2;

[0036] Main frame 21, first arc segment 211, second arc segment 212, avoidance groove 21a, connecting frame 213, extension frame 214, connecting plate 215;

[0037] A first clamping portion 22 , a second clamping portion 23 , and a protective ring 24 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the related technology, when an automobile manufacturer needs to switch suppliers (such as switching from a supplier at point A to a supplier at point B), complex fixed structure changes are often required due to the differences in shape and fixed structure between the old and new sensors. This not only increases the design and production difficulty of the automobile manufacturer and prolongs the change cycle, but also requires additional funds to be invested in fixed structure changes and adaptations, thereby increasing production costs. Figure 1-Figure 3 Three different types of rain sensors in the related art are presented.

[0042] Reference below Figure 4-Figure 10 A rain sensor fixing structure 2 according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described.

[0043] like Figure 4-Figure 10 As shown, according to the utility model, the rain sensor fixing structure 2 is used for a vehicle, and the rain sensor fixing structure 2 includes a main frame 21, a first clamping portion 22 and a second clamping portion 23. The main frame 21 is formed with a receiving groove for accommodating the rain sensor 1, and the main frame 21 has a symmetry axis and a symmetry center; the first clamping portion 22 is symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main frame 21 about the symmetry axis; the second clamping portion 23 is symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the main frame 21 about the symmetry center; wherein the angle between the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 and the line connecting the symmetry center is α and satisfies: 0°<α≤50°.

[0044] According to the rain sensor fixing structure 2 of the utility model, the receiving groove of the main frame 21 is used to accommodate the rain sensor 1, so that the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1 can be embedded in the receiving groove to achieve stable fixing and installation of the rain sensor 1 on the vehicle. The main frame 21 has a symmetry axis and a symmetry center, which ensures the mechanical balance of the rain sensor fixing structure 2 and enhances the overall stability. Moreover, due to the symmetric structure, it is easy to find the correct installation position, which reduces the possibility of installation errors and improves the installation efficiency. By providing a first clamping portion 22, the first clamping portion 22 is symmetrically arranged on the outer periphery of the main frame 21 about the symmetry axis, so that the first clamping portion 22 can be connected with the main frame 21 as shown in FIG. Figure 1 The first type of rain sensor 1 in the related art shown in the figure is fixed by snapping. By setting the second snap-fitting portion 23, the second snap-fitting portion 23 is symmetrically arranged on the outer periphery of the main frame 21 about the symmetry center, so that the second snap-fitting portion 23 can be fixed with the second snap-fitting portion 23 as shown in the figure. Figure 2 The second type of rain sensor 1 in the related art shown is fixed by snap-fitting.

[0045] Specifically, the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 are suitable for clamping and fixing with different types of rain sensors 1, respectively, so that the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1 is stably embedded in the receiving groove. Figure 8 The relative position relationship between the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 is shown. Fig. 9 and Fig.10The cross-sectional views of the rain sensor fixing structure 2 at the positions of the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 are respectively shown. The angle α is the angle between two connecting lines, one of which is from the symmetry center to the first first clamping portion 22 (or the second clamping portion 23), and the other is from the symmetry center to the second first clamping portion 22 (or the second clamping portion 23), and the first first clamping portion 22 (or the second clamping portion 23) is adjacent to the second first clamping portion 22 (or the second clamping portion 23). The range of angle α is 0° to 50°, but does not include 0° (that is, α must be greater than 0°). The range of angle α is determined based on the needs in practical applications to ensure that the rain sensor fixing structure 2 is compatible with rain sensors 1 of different shapes and is easy to install and disassemble.

[0046] Therefore, according to the rain sensor fixing structure 2 of the present invention, different types of rain sensors 1 can be adapted, while ensuring the stability and convenience of installation.

[0047] It should be noted that if Figure 1 The first type of rain sensor 1 shown is similar to Figure 3 Compared with the third type of rain sensor 1 shown, Figure 1 The first type of rain sensor 1 shown is suitable for engaging with the first engaging portion 22. Figure 3 The third type of rain sensor 1 shown is suitable for being engaged with the second engaging portion 23, so the rain sensor fixing structure 2 according to the utility model can simultaneously meet the installation requirements of the first type of rain sensor 1 and the third type of rain sensor 1, such as Figure 5 and Figure 7 shown.

[0048] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4As shown, the main frame 21 includes a first arc segment 211 and a second arc segment 212, the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry axis, the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 are respectively arranged on the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212, and a receiving groove is formed between the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212. The first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 are used to match the arc edge of the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1, and can achieve a close fit with the rain sensor 1 to provide support and fixing. The first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry axis, which not only improves the stability of the structure, but also makes the installation process simpler and more intuitive, reducing the difficulty of installation. When the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1 is engaged with the first clamping portion 22 or the second clamping portion 23 respectively provided on the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212, the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1 will be embedded in the receiving groove between the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212, thereby achieving a stable fixing effect.

[0049] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, at least one of the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 is formed with an avoidance groove 21a, and the avoidance groove 21a is arranged on the end surface of the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 in the thickness direction and is adjacent to the receiving groove. The avoidance groove 21a is formed on one of the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212, or the avoidance groove 21a is formed on both the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212. The avoidance groove 21a is arranged on the end surface of the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 in the thickness direction and is adjacent to the receiving groove, so that the avoidance groove 21a can avoid the protrusion formed on the edge of the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1, so as to realize that the rain sensor fixing structure 2 can be compatible with more types of rain sensors 1, thereby improving versatility.

[0050] Specifically, in Figure 3 In the third type of rain sensor 1 in the related art shown, a protrusion is formed on the edge of the main body 11. When the rain sensor 1 is installed, the protrusion on the edge of the main body 11 can be smoothly embedded in the avoidance groove 21a, thereby avoiding interference with the fixing structure and facilitating the installation positioning and limiting of the rain sensor 1, so that the rain sensor fixing structure 2 can effectively communicate with, for example, Figure 3 The third type of rain sensor 1 in the related art is fixed in cooperation.

[0051] It should be noted that if Figure 1 The first type of rain sensor 1 shown is similar to Figure 2 Compared with the second type of rain sensor 1 shown, Figure 1The first type of rain sensor 1 shown is similar to Figure 2 The second type of rain sensors 1 shown are all suitable for engaging with the first engaging portion 22. Figure 2 The second type of rain sensor 1 shown has a protruding portion formed on the edge of the main body 11. Therefore, by providing the avoidance groove 21a, the rain sensor fixing structure 2 can simultaneously meet the installation requirements of the first type of rain sensor 1 and the second type of rain sensor 1. Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown.

[0052] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the avoidance grooves 21a are constructed to be spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 and are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry center. The first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 are both formed with avoidance grooves 21a, and there are multiple avoidance grooves 21a, and there are intervals between the multiple avoidance grooves 21a in the circumferential direction to meet specific installation requirements. The avoidance grooves 21a are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry center. If starting from a symmetry center, the avoidance grooves 21a are symmetrically distributed on both sides, which helps to balance the force, enhance the structural stability and facilitate installation.

[0053] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the main frame 21 also includes a connecting frame 213, which is connected to the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 respectively and extends in the extension direction of the symmetry axis, so that the connecting frame 213 can be fixed with the first extension portion of the rain sensor 1 on one side of the extension direction of the symmetry axis in the related art. A receiving groove connected to the receiving groove is formed on the connecting frame 213. After the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1 is fixed with the first clamping portion 22 or the second clamping portion 23, the first extension portion of the rain sensor 1 will be embedded in the receiving groove, thereby further enhancing the stability and firmness of the rain sensor 1 on the main frame 21.

[0054] According to some embodiments of the present invention, for example Figure 4 As shown, the main frame 21 also includes an extension frame 214, which is respectively connected to the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212 and extends along the direction of the symmetry axis in a direction away from the connecting frame 213, so that the extension frame 214 can be fixedly matched with the second extension portion of the rain sensor 1 on the other side of the extension direction of the symmetry axis in the related art, thereby providing support and fixation for the other side of the rain sensor 1 on the main frame 21.

[0055] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4As shown, a connecting plate 215 is connected between the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212, and a through groove is formed between the connecting plate 215 and the first arc segment 211 and the second arc segment 212. The connecting plate 215 is used to support the first extension portion 12 or the second extension portion 13 of the rain sensor 1, so as to achieve stable installation of the rain sensor 1 on the main frame 21. After the main body 11 of the rain sensor 1 is fixed with the first clamping portion 22 or the second clamping portion 23 by clamping, the first extension portion or the second extension portion will be supported on the connecting plate 215 and at least partially embedded in the through groove to pass through the connecting plate 215, thereby further enhancing the stability and fixing effect of the rain sensor 1 on the main frame 21.

[0056] According to some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the rain sensor fixing structure 2 also includes a protective ring 24, which is arranged on the main frame 21 and defines a protective space between the protective ring 24 and the main frame 21, and the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 are respectively located in the protective space. By providing the protective ring 24, the protective ring 24 is arranged on the main frame 21 to protect the portion in the protective space between the protective ring 24 and the main frame 21. Specifically, the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23 are respectively located in the protective space, and the protective ring 24 can prevent external impact from acting on the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23, thereby enhancing the stability and durability of the first clamping portion 22 and the second clamping portion 23, and realizing the safe fixation of the rain sensor 1 on the main frame 21.

[0057] The following briefly describes the rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model.

[0058] The rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model includes a rearview mirror base and a rain sensor fixing structure 2, and the rain sensor fixing structure 2 cooperates with the rearview mirror base and is constructed as the rain sensor fixing structure 2 in any one of the above embodiments. Since the rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model includes the rain sensor fixing structure 2 in any one of the above embodiments, the rearview mirror assembly according to the utility model can adapt to different types of rain sensors 1, and the rain sensor 1 is stably and conveniently installed, while achieving a stable connection between the rearview mirror assembly and the rain sensor 1 and the convenience of easy maintenance.

[0059] The vehicle according to the present utility model is briefly described below.

[0060] The vehicle according to the utility model includes a rearview mirror base and a rearview mirror assembly, and the rearview mirror assembly cooperates with the rearview mirror base and is constructed as the rearview mirror assembly in any one of the above embodiments. Since the vehicle according to the utility model includes the rearview mirror assembly in any one of the above embodiments, the vehicle according to the utility model can be efficiently compatible with different types of rain sensors 1, and the rain sensor 1 is easy to replace and maintain, which helps to reduce the maintenance cost of the vehicle.

[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle, characterized in that: include: A main frame (21), wherein the main frame (21) is formed with a receiving groove for accommodating the rain sensor, and the main frame (21) has a symmetry axis and a symmetry center; A first clamping portion (22), the first clamping portion (22) being symmetrically arranged on the outer periphery of the main frame (21) with respect to the symmetry axis; A second clamping portion (23), wherein the second clamping portion (23) is symmetrically arranged on the outer periphery of the main frame (21) with respect to the symmetry center; wherein The included angle between the first clamping portion (22) and the second clamping portion (23) and the line connecting the symmetry center is α and satisfies: 0°<α≤50°.

2. The rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (21) comprises: A first arc segment (211) and a second arc segment (212), wherein the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212) are symmetrically arranged about the symmetry axis, the first clamping portion (22) and the second clamping portion (23) are respectively arranged on the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212), and the receiving groove is formed between the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212).

3. The rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one of the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212) is formed with an avoidance groove (21a), and the avoidance groove (21a) is arranged on the end surface of the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212) in the thickness direction and is adjacent to the receiving groove.

4. The rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The avoidance grooves (21a) are configured to be spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212) and to be arranged symmetrically about the symmetry center.

5. The rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main frame (21) further comprises: A connecting frame (213), the connecting frame (213) being connected to the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212) respectively and extending in the extension direction of the symmetry axis, and a receiving groove being formed on the connecting frame (213) and communicating with the receiving groove.

6. The rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main frame (21) further comprises: An extension frame (214), wherein the extension frame (214) is respectively connected to the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212) and extends in a direction away from the connecting frame (213) along the direction of the symmetry axis.

7. The rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting plate (215) is connected between the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212), and a through groove is formed between the connecting plate (215) and the first arc segment (211) and the second arc segment (212).

8. The rain sensor fixing structure for a vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A protective ring (24), the protective ring (24) being arranged on the main frame (21) and defining a protective space between the protective ring and the main frame (21), the first clamping portion (22) and the second clamping portion (23) being respectively located in the protective space.

9. A rearview mirror assembly, characterized in that: include: Rearview mirror base; A rain sensor fixing structure (2), wherein the rain sensor fixing structure (2) cooperates with the rearview mirror base and is constructed as the rain sensor fixing structure (2) according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the rain sensor fixing structure (2) as claimed in claim 9.