Vehicle-mounted wire harness structure
By designing the winding components and clamping components in the on-board wiring harness structure, the problems of messy wiring harness, large space and serious wear are solved, and the effective winding and protection of the wiring harness is achieved, extending the service life and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421479401.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
During use, the existing vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure is prone to the confusing wiring harness, large space and serious wear, resulting in safety hazards.
A vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure is designed, including a terminal body, a winding assembly and a clamping assembly. The winding assembly realizes winding and protection of wires through the cooperation of protection box, rotary column, winding column and square column; the clamping assembly facilitates repair and protection of wires through the design of docking slots, clamp blocks and return springs.
It effectively reduces the space occupied by the wiring harness in the car, reduces the friction of the wiring harness, extends the service life of the wiring harness, improves safety, and simplifies the maintenance process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808038U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile wiring harnesses, and specifically relates to a vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure. Background Art
[0002] With the development of automobile electrification and intelligence, the number and complexity of in-vehicle wiring harnesses are increasing. Traditional in-vehicle wiring harness structures often simply bundle or fix the wiring harnesses to certain parts of the vehicle body. This method is not only unsightly, but also easily causes confusion and crossover of the wiring harnesses, and may even cause safety hazards. In addition, as the vehicle is used for a longer time, the wiring harness may need to be replaced or repaired due to wear and aging, and traditional wiring harness structures are often not convenient for these operations.
[0003] The existing patent (application number: CN202321656733.1) proposes a vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure, including a wiring harness body and a terminal body for installing the wiring harness body, the wiring harness body and the terminal body are connected by a connecting piece; the connecting piece includes a mounting groove opened on the terminal body, a fastening cylinder is installed on the wiring harness body, a bearing block is fixedly connected to the fastening cylinder, and the bearing block is installed in the mounting groove; a locking assembly is arranged between the terminal body and the bearing block, and the wiring harness body is fixed in the terminal body through the bearing block.
[0004] Although the device can improve the stability of the wiring harness installation during use, in actual use, the wiring harness is too messy and occupies a large space. During vehicle driving, multiple wiring harnesses are prone to wear and tear, which can easily cause safety hazards.
[0005] In view of this, this application is hereby filed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure to achieve the purpose of properly accommodating a plurality of wiring harnesses respectively.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure, comprising
[0008] terminal body;
[0009] A reel assembly for protecting the wiring harness;
[0010] The winding assembly includes a protection box fixedly installed at the rear end of the terminal body, a circular groove opened on the inner wall of the protection box, a rotatable rotating column installed inside the circular groove, a winding column fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column, a square groove opened on the inner wall of the circular groove, and a movable square column installed in the square groove.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a snap-in assembly, which includes two mounting blocks installed on the top surface of the protection box, a rotatable protection cover installed between the two mounting blocks, a docking groove opened at the front end of the top surface of the protection box, and a docking block installed on the bottom surface of the protection cover.
[0012] Furthermore, a through slot is provided inside the rotating column, the front half of the through slot is circular, and the rear half of the through slot is a square of the same size as the square slot, and the square column is movably located inside the square slot and inside the rotating column.
[0013] Furthermore, a knob is integrally formed at the top of the rotating column, and anti-slip stripes are arranged on the outer wall of the knob. A storage groove adapted to the wire harness is arranged on the outer wall of the winding column.
[0014] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the front end of the protection box, a groove matching the square column is opened on the top surface of the mounting frame, a first pull block is fixedly installed on the top of the square column, and a first return spring is fixedly installed between the first pull block and the top surface of the mounting frame.
[0015] Furthermore, an annular groove is provided on the side wall of the docking groove, a clamping block is movably installed in the annular groove, a second pull block is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block, and a second reset spring is fixedly installed between the second pull block and the side wall of the protection box.
[0016] Furthermore, the docking groove is matched with a docking block installed on the bottom surface of the protective cover, and a card slot is provided on the side wall of the docking block, and the card slot is matched with the card block.
[0017] Furthermore, rounded corners are arranged on the top surfaces of the two mounting blocks, and rounded corners are also arranged on the edge of the protective cover close to the mounting block.
[0018] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.
[0019] 1. In the utility model, by arranging a plurality of winding posts inside the protection box, the device can store the excess part of the wire inside the protection box, and the wires are properly wound up by the winding posts, so that the space occupied by the wires is reduced, and friction between the wire harnesses is not easy to occur during the driving of the car, thereby increasing the service life of the wire harness and also increasing safety.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, a docking block is provided to dock with the docking groove and can be fixed by a clamping block, so that the various parts in the protection box can be operated by opening the protective cover during use of the device, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance. At the same time, the presence of the second return spring prevents the clamping assembly from being easily opened without human power, thereby providing better protection for the wires. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the side of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0026] Numbers in the figure:
[0027] 1. Terminal body; 2. Protection box; 201. Docking groove; 202. Winding column; 203. Rotating column; 204. Square column; 205. Knob; 206. First pull block; 207. First return spring; 208. Mounting frame; 209. Square groove; 210. Round groove; 3. Mounting block; 4. Protection cover; 5. Docking block; 6. Card slot; 701. Second pull block; 702. Card block; 8. Second return spring; 9. Wire.
[0028] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Embodiment 1
[0033] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure, including a terminal body 1 and a winding assembly for protecting the wiring harness, the winding assembly including a protection box 2 fixedly installed at the rear end of the terminal body 1, a circular groove 210 opened on the inner wall of the protection box 2, a rotatable rotating column 203 installed inside the circular groove 210, a winding column 202 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 203, a square groove 209 opened on the inner wall of the circular groove 210, and a square column 204 movably located in the square groove 209.
[0034] The wires 9 are collected into the protection box 2 through the front side of the protection box 2, and then the wires 9 are wound around the front end of the winding column 202 near the front end of the protection box 2. Then, the first pull block 206 is pulled outward to make the first pull block 206 drive the square column 204 to move, so that the square column 204 no longer limits the rotating column 203, and then the rotating column 203 is rotated by the knob 205. After the rotating column 203 rotates, the winding column 202 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 203 will also start to rotate. After the winding column 202 rotates, the wires 9 in the protection box 2 will be gradually wound around the outer wall of the winding column 202. After the winding is completed, the first pull block 206 is released, and the first pull block 206 will be A reset spring 207 drives the reset, so that the square column 204 limits the rotating column 203 again. If it is found that the reset cannot be performed, the knob 205 can be appropriately turned to reset the square column 204. After the reset is completed, the winding column 202 can no longer rotate, and the wire 9 wound on the outer wall of the winding column 202 will not be easily loosened, so that the winding of the wire 9 can be completed, and the excess part of the wire 9 can be stored in the interior of the protective box 2, and the wire 9 can be properly wound up by the winding column 202, so that the space occupied by the wire 9 is reduced, and friction between the wire harnesses is not likely to occur during the driving of the car, thereby increasing the service life of the wire harness and also increasing safety.
[0035] Further:
[0036] A knob 205 is integrally formed at the top of the rotating column 203, and anti-slip stripes are arranged on the outer wall of the knob 205. A storage groove adapted to the wire harness is arranged on the outer wall of the winding column 202. The knob 205 can be used as a force-applying member to facilitate the user to rotate the rotating column 203. The storage groove is arranged on the outer wall of the winding column 202 to make the storage of the wire harness more stable.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, an annular groove is opened on the side wall of the docking groove 201, and a clamping block 702 is movably installed in the annular groove. A second pull block 701 is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block 702, and a second reset spring 8 is fixedly installed between the second pull block 701 and the side wall of the protection box 2. The second pull block 701 and the terminal body 10 protection box 2 can be reset by the elastic force of the second reset spring 8 after being pulled.
[0038] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the docking groove 201 is matched with the docking block 5 installed on the bottom surface of the protective cover 4, and a card slot 6 is provided on the side wall of the docking block 5, and the card slot 6 is matched with the card block 702. The user can fix the protective cover 4 through the card block 702, so that the protective cover 4 will not easily fall off the top surface of the protective box 2 without human power, and the wires 9 in the protective box 2 can be better protected. Figure 2As shown, rounded corners are provided on the top surfaces of the two mounting blocks 3, and rounded corners are also provided on the edge of the protective cover 4 close to the mounting block 3. The protective cover 4 will not easily get stuck during the rotation process, making the rotation of the protective cover 4 smoother.
[0039] Embodiment 2
[0040] Furthermore, as a specific implementation of the utility model, the utility model provides a vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure.
[0041] Specifically, Figure 1-4 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, it also includes a snap-on assembly, which includes two mounting blocks 3 mounted on the top surface of the protection box 2, a rotatable protection cover 4 installed between the two mounting blocks 3, a docking groove 201 opened at the front end of the top surface of the protection box 2, and a docking block 5 installed on the bottom surface of the protection cover 4. During use of the device, the various parts in the protection box 2 can be operated by opening the protection cover 4, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance. At the same time, after completing the winding and maintenance, the clamping block 702 can be separated from the range of the docking groove 201 by pulling the second pull block 701, and then the protection cover 4 is rotated to the top surface of the protection box 2, and then the second pull block 701 is released. The elastic force of the second reset spring 8 will drive the clamping block 702 to be inserted into the clamping groove 6, so that the protection cover 4 will not be easily opened, and the wires 9 in the protection box 2 can be better protected. At the same time, the existence of the second reset spring 8 prevents the snap-on assembly from being easily opened without human power.
[0042] Further:
[0043] like Figure 3-4 As shown, a through groove is provided inside the rotating column 203, the front half of the through groove is circular, and the rear half of the through groove is a square of the same size as the square groove 209, and the square column 204 is movably located inside the square groove 209 and the rotating column 203, and a through groove is provided inside the rotating column 203, the front half of the through groove is circular, and the rear half of the through groove is a square of the same size as the square groove 209, so that when the square column 204 is in the rear half of the through groove of the rotating column 203, the rotating column 203 is limited by the square column 204, the rotating column 203 will not rotate easily, and the cable wrapped around the outer wall of the winding column 202 will not fall off easily.
[0044] A mounting bracket 208 is fixedly installed at the front end of the protection box 2, and a groove matching the square column 204 is opened on the top surface of the mounting bracket 208. A first pull block 206 is fixedly installed on the top of the square column 204, and a first return spring 207 is fixedly installed between the first pull block 206 and the top surface of the mounting bracket 208. The square column 204 can be easily pulled outward by the first pull block 206, so that the square column 204 is separated from the rear half of the through groove of the rotating column 203, so that the rotating column 203 is no longer limited by the square column 204, and the rotating column 203 can be rotated and stored. By setting the first return spring 207, the square column 204 can be reset by the elastic force of the first return spring 207 after being pulled by the first pull block 206, making the use of the device easier.
[0045] Working principle: when in use, first put the wire 9 into the protection box 2 through the front side of the protection box 2, then wrap the wire 9 near the front end of the protection box 2 around the front end of the loading and unloading reel 202, then pull the first pull block 206 outward to make the first pull block 206 drive the square column 204 to move, so that the square column 204 no longer limits the rotating column 203, and then rotate the rotating column 203 through the knob 205. After the rotating column 203 rotates, the reel 202 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column 203 will also start to rotate. The wires 9 in the protective box 2 will be gradually wound around the outer wall of the winding column 202. After the winding is completed, the first pull block 206 is released and the first pull block 206 is driven to reset by the first reset spring 207, so that the square column 204 can limit the rotating column 203 again. If it is found that it cannot be reset, the knob 205 can be appropriately rotated to reset the square column 204. After the reset is completed, the winding column 202 can no longer rotate, and the wires 9 wound on the outer wall of the winding column 202 will not be easily loosened, so that the winding of the wires 9 can be completed.
[0046] By setting up a winding component, the device can store the excess part of the wire 9 into the interior of the protective box 2, and the wire 9 is properly wound up through the winding column 202, so that the space occupied by the wire 9 is reduced, and friction between the wires is not likely to occur during the driving of the car, thereby increasing the service life of the wire harness and also increasing safety.
[0047] By setting up the card-connecting assembly, the device can operate various parts in the protection box 2 by opening the protective cover 4 during use, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance. At the same time, after completing the winding and maintenance, the card block 702 can be separated from the range of the docking groove 201 by pulling the second pull block 701, and then the protective cover 4 is rotated to the top surface of the protection box 2, and then the second pull block 701 is released. The elastic force of the second return spring 8 will drive the card block 702 to be inserted into the card slot 6, so that the protective cover 4 will not be easily opened, and the wires 9 in the protection box 2 can be better protected. At the same time, the existence of the second return spring 8 prevents the card-connecting assembly from being easily opened without human power.
[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vehicle wiring harness structure, comprising: Terminal body(1); A reel assembly for protecting the wiring harness; It is characterized in that the winding assembly includes a protection box (2) fixedly installed on the rear end of the terminal body (1), a circular groove (210) opened on the inner wall of the protection box (2), a rotatable rotating column (203) installed inside the circular groove (210), a winding column (202) fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating column (203), a square groove (209) opened on the inner wall of the circular groove (210), and a square column (204) movably located in the square groove (209).
2. The vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a snap-on assembly, which comprises two mounting blocks (3) mounted on the top surface of the protection box (2), a rotatable protection cover (4) mounted between the two mounting blocks (3), a docking groove (201) provided at the front end of the top surface of the protection box (2), and a docking block (5) mounted on the bottom surface of the protection cover (4).
3. The vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided inside the rotating column (203), the front half of the through slot is circular, and the rear half of the through slot is a square of the same size as the square slot (209). The square column (204) can be moved inside the square slot (209) and can also be moved inside the rotating column (203).
4. The vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A knob (205) is integrally formed at the top of the rotating column (203), and an anti-slip stripe is arranged on the outer wall of the knob (205). A storage groove adapted to the wire harness is arranged on the outer wall of the winding column (202).
5. The vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (208) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the protection box (2); a notch matching the square column (204) is provided on the top surface of the mounting frame (208); a first pull block (206) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the square column (204); and a first return spring (207) is fixedly mounted between the first pull block (206) and the top surface of the mounting frame (208).
6. The vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the side wall of the docking groove (201), a clamping block (702) is movably installed in the annular groove, a second pull block (701) is fixedly installed on the top of the clamping block (702), and a second return spring (8) is fixedly installed between the second pull block (701) and the side wall of the protection box (2).
7. The vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking groove (201) is matched with a docking block (5) installed on the bottom surface of the protection cover (4); a clamping groove (6) is provided on the side wall of the docking block (5); and the clamping groove (6) is matched with the clamping block (702).
8. The vehicle-mounted wiring harness structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surfaces of the two mounting blocks (3) are both provided with rounded corners, and the edge of the protective cover (4) close to the mounting block (3) is also provided with rounded corners.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Vehicle-mounted wire harness structure
CN220510379U