Front subframe structure
By designing a front subframe with an integrated structure, it can be adapted to pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles, which solves the problem of high production costs in the prior art and achieves multi-purpose adaptation and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420588791.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the front subframes of pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles need to be produced separately, resulting in higher production costs.
A front subframe structure is designed, including the front and rear frame assembly of the frame, which is an integrated structure, which can carry the motor in pure electric vehicles and the engine in extended-range vehicles, and is produced separately through molds to achieve partial universality of parts.
The multi-purpose adaptation of the front subframe structure is achieved, which reduces production costs and improves the safety and stress balance of the vehicle.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field related to new energy vehicles, and in particular to a front subframe structure. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of new energy vehicles and the diversity of market demand, more and more car companies are adopting a dual-energy strategy, that is, pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles are developed simultaneously on the same platform. There are differences in the performance development of pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles. Pure electric vehicles have larger battery packs and are developed according to the maximum layout. In order to fully protect the battery pack and pedestrians, pure electric vehicles are generally developed according to five-star safety requirements; extended-range vehicles have smaller battery packs, and the models are generally developed according to national standards.
[0003] The front subframe is an important component of the automobile chassis parts system, which is mainly used to connect the body, engine mount, suspension and other parts. At present, the front subframe of pure electric vehicles and the front subframe of extended-range vehicles need to be produced separately, which has a high production cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a front subframe structure that can solve the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A front subframe structure is applied to a pure electric vehicle or a range-extended vehicle, wherein the front subframe structure comprises a front frame assembly, a rear frame assembly and a suspension bracket, wherein the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly are both arranged as an integrated structure;
[0007] When the front subframe structure is applied to the pure electric vehicle, the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly are connected and are used together to carry the motor of the pure electric vehicle;
[0008] When the front subframe structure is applied to the range-extended vehicle, the frame rear assembly is connected to the suspension bracket and is used together to support the engine of the range-extended vehicle.
[0009] It can be understood that through the above-mentioned structural setting, when the front subframe structure is applied, the assembly of the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly can be applied to pure electric vehicles, and the assembly of the rear frame assembly and the suspension bracket can be applied to extended-range vehicles, so that the front subframe structure can be adapted to both pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles, the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly can be produced and prepared separately using molds, and the parts of the front subframe structure can be partially shared, and the production cost is relatively low; at the same time, since the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly are both arranged as an integrated structure, the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly can be prepared as a whole using corresponding molds during production, thereby reducing the production cost.
[0010] In one embodiment, a first longitudinal beam is formed on the front assembly of the frame, and a second longitudinal beam is formed on the rear assembly of the frame, and the first longitudinal beam can be plugged and matched with the second longitudinal beam;
[0011] Furthermore, the first longitudinal beam is connected to the second longitudinal beam.
[0012] It can be understood that the assembly of the front frame assembly on the rear frame assembly is specifically realized by plugging and fitting the first longitudinal beam on the front frame assembly with the second longitudinal beam on the rear frame assembly, so that the assembly connection between the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly can be facilitated.
[0013] In one embodiment, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are plug-fitted to form a calf beam, and the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly are transmission-connected via the calf beam.
[0014] It can be understood that by plugging and matching the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam to form the calf beam, the calf beam, the first longitudinal beam on the front frame assembly and the second longitudinal beam on the rear frame assembly can form a complete force transmission path, so that when the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly are connected, the overall force balance can be effectively improved and the collision performance can be enhanced.
[0015] In one embodiment, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are connected by welding;
[0016] And / or, the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are connected by a first connecting member.
[0017] It can be understood that the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are connected by welding, which is beneficial to improve the firmness of the connection between the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly; and / or the first longitudinal beam and the second longitudinal beam are connected by a first connecting member, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly between the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly.
[0018] In one embodiment, the front subframe structure also includes an anti-collision beam. When the front subframe structure is applied to the pure electric vehicle, the anti-collision beam is arranged on a side of the frame front assembly away from the frame rear assembly and is connected to the frame front assembly.
[0019] It can be understood that the anti-collision beam and the rear frame assembly are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the front frame assembly, so that the anti-collision beam can protect the whole formed by the connection of the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly, thereby improving the safety of the pure electric vehicle using the front subframe structure.
[0020] In one embodiment, the anti-collision beam abuts against the front assembly of the vehicle frame, and the anti-collision beam and the front assembly of the vehicle frame are connected by a second connecting member.
[0021] It is understandable that the anti-collision beam is connected to the front assembly of the vehicle frame by using the second connecting member, so that the assembly of the anti-collision beam on the front assembly of the vehicle frame can be facilitated.
[0022] In one embodiment, a mounting plane is formed on the front assembly of the vehicle frame, and the anti-collision beam can be attached to the mounting plane;
[0023] Wherein, the second connecting member can pass through the anti-collision beam and the installation plane in sequence and be threadedly connected to the front assembly of the frame.
[0024] It can be understood that the front assembly of the frame uses a mounting plane for the anti-collision beam to abut against, which can increase the contact area between the anti-collision beam and the front assembly of the frame, and improve the stability when the anti-collision beam and the front assembly of the frame are connected; and the second connecting member passes through the anti-collision beam and the mounting plane and is connected to the front assembly of the frame in a threaded manner, so that the assembly of the anti-collision beam and the mounting plane on the front assembly of the frame can be facilitated.
[0025] In one of the embodiments, a mounting groove is provided on the rear assembly of the frame, and the suspension bracket is partially inserted into the mounting groove and welded to the rear assembly of the frame.
[0026] It can be understood that by opening a mounting groove on the rear assembly of the frame, the suspension bracket can be easily mounted in the mounting groove; and the suspension bracket mounted in the mounting groove is welded to the rear assembly of the frame, which is beneficial to improve the connection strength when the suspension bracket is connected to the rear assembly of the frame.
[0027] In one embodiment, the rear frame assembly is provided with a plug-in interface, and the rear frame assembly can be plugged and matched with the front frame assembly through the plug-in interface;
[0028] Among them, the front subframe structure also includes a sealing plate, which is arranged corresponding to the plug-in interface. When the front subframe structure is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the sealing plate is arranged at the position where the corresponding plug-in interface is located and is connected to the rear assembly of the frame to cover the corresponding plug-in interface.
[0029] It can be understood that the plug-in interface on the rear assembly of the frame is covered by a sealing plate. In this way, when the current subframe structure is applied to extended-range vehicles, the sealing plate can seal the plug-in interface on the rear assembly of the frame to prevent foreign matter from entering the cavity of the rear assembly of the frame from the plug-in interface.
[0030] In one of the embodiments, a mounting bracket is formed on the frame rear assembly, and the mounting bracket is used to support the compressor.
[0031] Due to the application of the above solution, the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0032] The front subframe structure for which protection is sought in the present application, through the above-mentioned structural setting, when the front subframe structure is applied, the assembly of the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly can be applied to pure electric vehicles, and the assembly of the rear frame assembly and the suspension bracket can be applied to extended-range vehicles, so that the front subframe structure can be adapted to both pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles, the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly can be produced and prepared separately using molds, and some commonality of the front subframe structure parts can be achieved, and the production cost is low; at the same time, since the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly are both arranged as an integrated structure, the front frame assembly and the rear frame assembly can be produced as a whole using corresponding molds, thereby reducing the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the conventional technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the conventional technology descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a front subframe structure provided in an embodiment of the present application when applied to a pure electric vehicle;
[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a front subframe structure provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the front subframe structure is applied to a pure electric vehicle;
[0036] Figure 3 A top view of a front subframe structure provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the front subframe structure is applied to a pure electric vehicle;
[0037] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view at AA;
[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a front subframe structure provided in one embodiment of the present application, wherein the front subframe is applied to a range-extended vehicle.
[0039] : 100, front subframe structure; 10, front frame assembly; 102, plug welding hole; 11, first longitudinal beam; 12, mounting plane; 120, calf beam; 20, rear frame assembly; 201, mounting groove; 21, second longitudinal beam; 22, plug interface; 23, mounting bracket; 24, first mounting bracket; 25, front mounting bracket; 251, first mounting hole; 26, middle mounting bracket; 261, second mounting hole; 27, third mounting hole; 30, suspension bracket; 40, anti-collision beam; 41, second connecting member; 50, sealing plate; 200, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0041] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a central component. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in the specification of this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0042] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly in contact with the second feature, or the first feature and the second feature are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0044] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the specification of this application have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The term "and / or" used in the specification of this application includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0045] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the front subframe structure 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is applied to a pure electric vehicle (not shown) or an extended-range vehicle (not shown), and the front subframe structure 100 includes a frame front assembly 10, a frame rear assembly 20 and a suspension bracket 30, and the frame front assembly 10 and the frame rear assembly 20 are both arranged as an integrated structure; when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to a pure electric vehicle, the frame front assembly 10 and the frame rear assembly 20 are connected, and are used together to carry the motor 200 on the pure electric vehicle; when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the frame rear assembly 20 and the suspension bracket 30 are connected, and are used together to carry the engine on the extended-range vehicle (not shown).
[0046] It can be understood that through the above-mentioned structural setting, when the front subframe structure 100 is applied, the assembly of the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 can be applied to pure electric vehicles, and the assembly of the rear frame assembly 20 and the suspension bracket 30 can be applied to extended-range vehicles, so that the front subframe structure 100 can be adapted to both pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles, the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 can be produced and prepared separately with molds, and the parts of the front subframe structure 100 can be partially common, and the production cost is low; at the same time, since the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 are both arranged as an integrated structure, the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 can be prepared as a whole by corresponding molds during production, thereby reducing the production cost.
[0047] It should be noted that when the front subframe structure 100 of the present application is applied to a pure electric vehicle, the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 are assembled; when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the rear frame assembly 20 is assembled with the suspension bracket 30, and the front frame assembly 10 is cancelled. In this way, rapid assembly according to different vehicle models can be achieved, and the rear frame assembly 20 can be partially universal.
[0048] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a first longitudinal beam 11 is formed on the front frame assembly 10, and a second longitudinal beam 21 is formed on the rear frame assembly 20. The first longitudinal beam 11 can be plugged and matched with the second longitudinal beam 21; and the first longitudinal beam 11 is connected to the second longitudinal beam 21. In other words, the assembly of the front frame assembly 10 on the rear frame assembly 20 is specifically realized by plugging and matching the first longitudinal beam 11 on the front frame assembly 10 and the second longitudinal beam 21 on the rear frame assembly 20, so that the assembly of the front frame assembly 10 on the rear frame assembly can be facilitated.
[0049] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 are plugged together to form a calf beam 120, and the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 are connected in transmission through the calf beam 120. In other words, the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 are plugged together to form the calf beam 120, so that the calf beam 120, the first longitudinal beam 11 on the front frame assembly 10 and the second longitudinal beam 21 on the rear frame assembly 20 can form a complete force transmission path, so that when the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 are connected, the overall force balance can be effectively improved, and the collision performance can be improved.
[0050] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 are connected by welding; and / or, the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 are connected by a first connecting member (not shown). In other words, by connecting the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 by welding, it is beneficial to improve the firmness of the connection between the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20; and / or, the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 are connected by a first connecting member, which can facilitate the disassembly and assembly between the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20. Here, the first connecting member can be a connecting member such as a bolt or a screw. Of course, for those skilled in the art, the first longitudinal beam 11 can also be clamped to the second longitudinal beam 21, which will not be elaborated here.
[0051] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the upper and lower bottom surfaces of the inserting parts of the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 are provided with plug welding holes 102 , and the operator can weld the first longitudinal beam 11 and the second longitudinal beam 21 through the plug welding holes 102 .
[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the front subframe structure 100 further includes an anti-collision beam 40. When the front subframe structure 100 is applied to a pure electric vehicle, the anti-collision beam 40 is arranged on a side of the frame front assembly 10 away from the frame rear assembly 20 and connected to the frame front assembly 10. In other words, the anti-collision beam 40 and the frame rear assembly 20 are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the frame front assembly 10, so that the anti-collision beam 40 can protect the whole formed by the connection of the frame front assembly 10 and the frame rear assembly 20, thereby improving the safety of the pure electric vehicle using the front subframe structure 100.
[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, the anti-collision beam 40 abuts against the front frame assembly 10, and the anti-collision beam 40 and the front frame assembly 10 are connected by a second connecting member 41. In other words, the anti-collision beam 40 and the front frame assembly 10 are connected by the second connecting member 41, so that the assembly connection of the anti-collision beam 40 on the front frame assembly 10 can be facilitated. Here, the second connecting member 41 can be a connecting member such as a bolt or a screw. Of course, for those skilled in the art, the anti-collision beam 40 can also be connected to the front frame assembly 10 by welding, which will not be elaborated here.
[0054] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a mounting plane 12 is formed on the front assembly 10 of the vehicle frame, and the anti-collision beam 40 can be attached to the mounting plane 12; wherein, the second connecting member 41 can sequentially pass through the anti-collision beam 40 and the mounting plane 12 and be threadedly connected to the front assembly 10 of the vehicle frame. In other words, the front assembly 10 of the vehicle frame uses the mounting plane 12 for the anti-collision beam 40 to abut against, which can increase the contact area between the anti-collision beam 40 and the front assembly 10 of the vehicle frame, and improve the stability when the anti-collision beam 40 and the front assembly 10 of the vehicle frame are connected; and the second connecting member 41 passes through the anti-collision beam 40 and the mounting plane 12 and is threadedly connected to the front assembly 10 of the vehicle frame, so that the assembly of the anti-collision beam 40 and the mounting plane 12 on the front assembly 10 can be facilitated.
[0055] like Figure 5As shown, in one embodiment, a mounting groove 201 is provided on the rear frame assembly 20, and a portion of the suspension bracket 30 is clamped into the mounting groove 201 and welded to the rear frame assembly 20. That is to say, by providing the mounting groove 201 on the rear frame assembly 20, it is convenient to clamp the suspension bracket 30 into the mounting groove 201; and the suspension bracket 30 clamped into the mounting groove 201 is welded to the rear frame assembly 20, which is conducive to improving the connection strength when the suspension bracket 30 is connected to the rear frame assembly 20. Of course, for those skilled in the art, the suspension bracket 30 clamped into the mounting groove 201 and the rear frame assembly 20 can be connected by a third connecting member (not shown in the figure), which will not be elaborated here. Here, the third connecting member can be a connecting member such as a bolt or a screw.
[0056] like Figure 2 , Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment, a plug-in interface 22 is provided on the rear frame assembly 20, and the rear frame assembly 20 can be plugged and matched with the front frame assembly 10 through the plug-in interface 22; wherein, the front sub-frame structure 100 further includes a sealing plate 50, which is arranged corresponding to the plug-in interface 22. When the front sub-frame structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the sealing plate 50 is arranged at the position where the corresponding plug-in interface 22 is located and is connected to the rear frame assembly 20, so as to cover the corresponding plug-in interface 22. In other words, the plug-in interface 22 on the rear frame assembly 20 is covered by the sealing plate 50, so that when the front sub-frame structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the sealing plate 50 can seal the plug-in interface 22 on the rear frame assembly 20, and prevent foreign matter from entering the cavity of the rear frame assembly 20 from the plug-in interface 22.
[0057] In other embodiments, a plug interface (not shown) may be provided on the front frame assembly 10, and the front frame assembly 10 can be plugged and matched with the rear frame assembly 20 through the plug interface, that is, the second longitudinal beam 21 of the rear frame assembly 20 is a closed cavity, so that when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to the extended-range vehicle, there is no need to set the sealing plate 50, so that the installation process of the front subframe structure 100 when applied to the extended-range vehicle can be reduced.
[0058] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a mounting bracket 23 is formed on the rear frame assembly 20, so that when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to a pure electric vehicle, the mounting bracket 23 is used to carry the compressor on the pure electric vehicle; when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the mounting bracket 23 is used to carry the compressor on the extended-range vehicle.
[0059] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, a first mounting bracket 24 is formed on the rear frame assembly 20, so that when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to a pure electric vehicle, the first mounting bracket 24 is used to support the upper swing arm of the pure electric vehicle; when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the first mounting bracket 24 is used to support the upper swing arm of the extended-range vehicle.
[0060] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a front mounting bracket 25 is formed on the front frame assembly 10, and a first mounting hole 251 is formed on the front mounting bracket 25. A third connecting member (not shown) can pass through the first mounting hole 251 on the front frame assembly 10 and be threadedly connected to the upper body assembly of the pure electric vehicle, so as to fix the front frame assembly 10 to the upper body assembly of the pure electric vehicle. Here, the third connecting member can be a connecting member such as a bolt or a screw.
[0061] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a middle mounting bracket 26 is formed on the rear frame assembly 20, and a second mounting hole 261 is opened on the middle mounting bracket 26, so that when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to a pure electric vehicle, the fourth connecting member (not shown) can pass through the second mounting hole 261 on the rear frame assembly and be threadedly connected to the upper body assembly of the pure electric vehicle, so as to fix the rear frame assembly 20 to the upper body assembly of the pure electric vehicle; when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the fourth connecting member (not shown) can pass through the second mounting hole 261 on the rear frame assembly and be threadedly connected to the upper body assembly of the extended-range vehicle, so as to fix the rear frame assembly 20 to the upper body assembly of the extended-range vehicle. Here, the fourth connecting member can be a connecting member such as a bolt or a screw.
[0062] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, a third mounting hole 27 is provided on the frame rear assembly 20, so that when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to a pure electric vehicle, the fifth connecting member (not shown) can pass through the third mounting hole 27 on the frame rear assembly 20 and be threadedly connected to the upper body assembly of the pure electric vehicle, so as to fix the frame rear assembly 20 to the upper body assembly of the pure electric vehicle; when the front subframe structure 100 is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the fifth connecting member (not shown) can pass through the third mounting hole 27 on the frame rear assembly 20 and be threadedly connected to the upper body assembly of the extended-range vehicle, so as to fix the frame rear assembly 20 to the upper body assembly of the extended-range vehicle. Here, the fifth connecting member can be a connecting member such as a bolt or a screw.
[0063] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment, a second mounting bracket (not shown) is formed on the frame rear assembly 20, and the second mounting bracket is used to support the motor 200 on the pure electric vehicle.
[0064] In summary, the front sub-frame structure 100 for which protection is sought in the present application, through the above-mentioned structural setting, when the front sub-frame structure 100 is applied, the assembly of the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 can be applied to pure electric vehicles, and the assembly of the rear frame assembly 20 and the suspension bracket 30 can be applied to extended-range vehicles, so that the front sub-frame structure 100 can be adapted to both pure electric vehicles and extended-range vehicles, the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 can be produced and prepared separately using molds, and the parts of the front sub-frame structure 100 can be partially common, and the production cost is low; at the same time, since the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 are both arranged as an integrated structure, the front frame assembly 10 and the rear frame assembly 20 can be prepared as a whole using corresponding molds during production, thereby reducing the production cost.
[0065] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0066] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of patent protection of the present application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A front subframe structure, applied to a pure electric vehicle or an extended-range vehicle, characterized in that: The front subframe structure (100) comprises a front frame assembly (10), a rear frame assembly (20) and a suspension bracket (30), wherein the front frame assembly (10) and the rear frame assembly (20) are both arranged as an integrated structure; When the front subframe structure (100) is applied to the pure electric vehicle, the front frame assembly (10) and the rear frame assembly (20) are connected and are used together to carry the motor (200) on the pure electric vehicle; When the front subframe structure (100) is applied to the range-extended vehicle, the frame rear assembly (20) and the suspension bracket (30) are connected and are used together to support the engine of the range-extended vehicle.
2. The front subframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first longitudinal beam (11) is formed on the front frame assembly (10), and a second longitudinal beam (21) is formed on the rear frame assembly (20), and the first longitudinal beam (11) can be plugged and matched with the second longitudinal beam (21); Furthermore, the first longitudinal beam (11) and the second longitudinal beam (21) are connected.
3. The front subframe structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first longitudinal beam (11) and the second longitudinal beam (21) are plugged together to form a calf beam (120), and the front frame assembly (10) and the rear frame assembly (20) are transmission-connected via the calf beam (120).
4. The front subframe structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first longitudinal beam (11) and the second longitudinal beam (21) are connected by welding; And / or, the first longitudinal beam (11) and the second longitudinal beam (21) are connected by a first connecting member.
5. The front subframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front subframe structure (100) further comprises an anti-collision beam (40). When the front subframe structure (100) is applied to the pure electric vehicle, the anti-collision beam (40) is arranged on a side of the frame front assembly (10) away from the frame rear assembly (20) and is connected to the frame front assembly (10).
6. The front subframe structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-collision beam (40) abuts against the front frame assembly (10), and the anti-collision beam (40) and the front frame assembly (10) are connected by a second connecting member (41).
7. The front subframe structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting plane (12) is formed on the front frame assembly (10), and the anti-collision beam (40) can be attached to the mounting plane (12); The second connecting member (41) can sequentially pass through the anti-collision beam (40) and the mounting plane (12) and be threadedly connected to the front frame assembly (10).
8. The front subframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle frame rear assembly (20) is provided with a mounting groove (201), and the suspension bracket (30) is partially mounted in the mounting groove (201) and welded to the vehicle frame rear assembly (20).
9. The front subframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle frame rear assembly (20) is provided with a plug-in interface (22), and the vehicle frame rear assembly (20) can be plugged and matched with the vehicle frame front assembly (10) through the plug-in interface (22); The front subframe structure (100) further comprises a sealing plate (50), and the sealing plate (50) is arranged corresponding to the plug-in interface (22). When the front subframe structure (100) is applied to an extended-range vehicle, the sealing plate (50) is arranged at the position where the corresponding plug-in interface (22) is located and is connected to the rear frame assembly (20) to cover the corresponding plug-in interface (22).
10. The front subframe structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (23) is formed on the vehicle frame rear assembly (20), and the mounting bracket (23) is used to carry a compressor.