Cross beam type goods shelf structure for warehouse storage
By using the fixing method of bending fixing plate, fixing bolts, limiting part and prying part on the beam shelf, the safety hazards caused by loose bolts of existing shelf are solved, and the stability and safety of the shelf are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420989837.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing cross-beam shelves rely on bolt fixation when adjusting the spacing of cross-beams, which are prone to loosening and inclination of cross-beams, which in turn causes goods to slide and safety hazards.
The bent fixing plate, fixing bolts, limiting part and prying part are used to fit the column through the bent fixing plate, the fixing bolts are connected to the fixing holes, and the limiting part is inserted into the limiting groove to achieve stable fixing of the beam and the column, and the disassembly process is simplified by the prying part.
It improves the stability and safety of shelves, reduces the risk of beam tilt and cargo slipping, enhances space utilization, and ensures personnel safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222808681U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of storage shelves, and in particular to a beam-type shelf structure for warehouse storage. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern warehousing industry, warehouse storage is a key link in the logistics supply chain, and its efficient and orderly management is crucial to the operation of enterprises. As the main equipment for storing goods in warehouses, the structural design and use efficiency of shelves directly affect the storage capacity and operating efficiency of warehouses. As a common type of shelf, beam shelves have been widely used in warehouse storage due to their simple structure, strong load-bearing capacity, and high space utilization.
[0003] In the related art, the shelves currently used in many warehouses, especially the beam-type shelves, usually rely on the fixation of bolts and shelf columns when adjusting the beam spacing; however, this fixing method has obvious defects: once the bolts become loose, the beam may tilt, causing the items on the shelf to slide and be damaged, and even posing a danger to on-site workers. This potential safety hazard will not only cause economic losses, but may also pose a serious threat to personnel safety, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that existing shelves rely on bolts to fix and pose potential safety hazards, the present application provides a beam-type shelf structure for warehouse storage.
[0005] The present application provides a warehouse storage beam shelf structure adopting the following technical solution:
[0006] 4. The repairing kit for automotive dents, according to claim 1, wherein the two bosses are designed to be connected along the direction of the foot stand, the two bosses are connected along the direction of the foot stand, and the two bosses are connected along the direction of the foot stand.
[0007] Since the shelves currently used in many warehouses, especially the beam-type shelves, usually rely on the fixation of bolts and shelf columns when adjusting the beam spacing, this fixing method has obvious defects: once the bolts are loose, the beam may tilt, which may cause the items on the shelf to slide and be damaged, and even cause danger to on-site workers. This potential safety hazard will not only cause economic losses, but also pose a serious threat to personnel safety; by adopting the above technical solution, including four columns and a number of beams, the fixing component is installed between the beam and the column, the fixing component includes a bent fixing plate and fixing bolts, and the bent fixing plate is welded and fixed to the end of the beam; when the beam is installed, the beam is located between the two columns, the bent fixing plate is attached to the two side walls of the column, and the fixing bolts penetrate the bent fixing plate and The fixing is achieved by passing through the corresponding fixing holes. At the same time, the limiting part of the bent fixing plate is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove to fix the beam and the column; when the beam is disassembled, the fixing bolts on both sides are loosened, and the prying part is pried out with a tool to make the limiting part come out of the limiting groove, thereby disassembling the beam; through the settings of the bent fixing plate, fixing bolts, limiting part and prying part, the height and spacing of the beam can be easily adjusted to adapt to goods of different sizes and weights. It has good flexibility and improves the space utilization rate of the warehouse. At the same time, the stability of multiple fixing and limiting measures is enhanced to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the shelf, thereby improving the safety of warehouse storage and effectively reducing the risk of beam tilting and goods sliding, which not only reduces economic losses, but also ensures personnel safety and reduces potential safety hazards.
[0008] Optionally, a partition for placing goods is provided between the two crossbeams on the same plane, and slots for placing the partitions are provided on the two crossbeams.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, slots are opened on the crossbeams, and partitions are installed in the slots of the two crossbeams; through the setting of the slots and partitions, the partitions provide additional support for the goods, effectively preventing the goods from moving or tipping over during storage, which is crucial to protecting the safety of the goods and reducing the risk of damage, especially for goods that are larger in size or irregular in shape, increasing the stability of the goods.
[0010] Optionally, a plurality of support columns are provided between the two beams on the same plane, and the plurality of support columns are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the beams. The plurality of support columns are arranged below the partition, and both ends of each support column are respectively connected to the two beams.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a number of support columns are installed and fixed between the two beams; through the setting of the support columns, the stability of the shelf structure is further enhanced, additional support is provided for the beams and partitions, the possibility of bending or deformation of the shelf when carrying goods is reduced, the load-bearing pressure is dispersed, it helps to maintain the flatness and stability of the shelf, and extend the service life of the shelf.
[0012] Optionally, a triangular rib plate for increasing structural strength is provided between the cross beam and the corresponding bending fixing plate, and the triangular rib plate is respectively connected to the cross beam and the bending fixing plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the triangular rib plate is welded and fixed between the cross beam and the bent fixing plate; through the setting of the triangular rib plate, the triangular structure can effectively disperse and resist external forces, improve the stability and rigidity of the overall structure, thereby enhancing the overall bearing capacity of the shelf and extending the service life of the shelf.
[0014] Optionally, two columns in the length direction of the beam form a group, and a connecting component is arranged between each group of columns. The connecting member includes a connecting rod and two groove parts, and the two groove parts are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting rod in the length direction, and the two groove parts are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding columns, and each of the groove parts is provided with a connecting bolt for fixing to the column.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a connecting assembly is installed between two columns, and the connecting assembly includes a connecting rod and two groove components, and the groove components are welded to the ends of the connecting rod; through the arrangement of the connecting rod, the groove components and the connecting bolts, the connecting rod provides additional support in the length direction of the beam, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the columns and improving the stability of the entire shelf. At the same time, the spacing between the columns can be adjusted as needed, making the shelf more flexible in adapting to goods of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility of shelf adjustment.
[0016] Optionally, the column is provided with a plurality of connection holes for connection bolts to pass through, and the plurality of connection holes are arranged in sequence and at equal intervals along the height direction of the column.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a number of connecting holes are opened on the column; through the setting of a number of connecting holes, the connecting assembly can be firmly fixed on the column, and a firm connection between the column and the connecting rod component can be achieved by passing the connecting bolts through the connecting holes, thereby enhancing the stability of the entire shelf structure.
[0018] Optionally, an oblique brace rod is provided between the connecting rods on the same side, and two ends of the oblique brace rod are respectively connected to the two connecting rods.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the diagonal brace is installed between the two connecting rods; through the setting of the diagonal brace, the diagonal brace connects the two connecting rods in the transverse direction to form a stable triangular structure, which can effectively resist the lateral force, increase the stability of the shelf in the width direction, disperse and transmit the load, and reduce the possibility of bending or deformation of the connecting rod.
[0020] Optionally, plug-in blocks are respectively provided at both ends of the diagonal support rod, and plug-in slots are provided on adjacent connecting rods, and the plug-in blocks are inserted and fixed on the inner walls of the plug-in slots.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in blocks are integrally formed at both ends of the diagonal brace rod, and the diagonal brace rod is installed in the plug-in slot of the connecting rod through the plug-in blocks; through the setting of the plug-in blocks and the plug-in slots, the diagonal brace rod is installed simply and quickly, without the need for additional tools or complicated installation steps, which greatly improves the installation efficiency and simplifies the disassembly and assembly process.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] Through the bending fixing plate, fixing bolts, limiting part and prying part, the height and spacing of the beam can be easily adjusted to adapt to goods of different sizes and weights. It has good flexibility and improves the space utilization rate of the warehouse. At the same time, the stability of multiple fixing and limiting measures is enhanced to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the shelf, thereby improving the safety of warehouse storage and effectively reducing the risk of beam tilting and goods sliding, which not only reduces economic losses, but also ensures the safety of personnel and reduces potential safety hazards;
[0024] The support columns can further enhance the stability of the shelf structure, provide additional support for the beams and partitions, reduce the possibility of bending or deformation of the shelf when carrying goods, disperse the load-bearing pressure, help maintain the flatness and stability of the shelf, and extend the service life of the shelf;
[0025] By setting the diagonal brace, the diagonal brace connects the two connecting rods in the transverse direction to form a stable triangular structure, which can effectively resist the lateral force, increase the stability of the shelf in the width direction, disperse and transfer the load, and reduce the possibility of bending or deformation of the connecting rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a beam-type shelf structure for warehouse storage in an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in .
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part B in FIG.
[0029] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view used to illustrate the connection between the connecting rod and the diagonal bracing rod in the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. column; 11. fixing hole; 12. limiting groove; 13. connecting hole; 2. crossbeam; 21. notch; 22. supporting column; 3. fixing assembly; 31. bending fixing plate; 311. limiting part; 312. prying part; 32. fixing bolt; 4. partition; 5. triangular rib plate; 6. connecting assembly; 61. connecting rod; 611. plug-in groove; 62. groove part; 7. connecting bolt; 8. diagonal support rod; 81. plug-in block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a beam-type shelf structure for warehouse storage. Figure 1 The beam-type shelf structure for warehouse storage includes four columns 1 and a plurality of beams 2. In this embodiment, the four columns 1 are vertically arranged on the ground, and the four columns 1 have the same size. The plurality of beams 2 are sequentially installed between two corresponding columns 1. The plurality of beams 2 are arranged parallel to each other, and two beams 2 form a group. The two beams 2 in the same group are located on the same horizontal plane.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 A partition 4 is installed between two beams 2 on the same horizontal plane. Notches 21 are opened on the two beams 2. In this embodiment, the notches 21 can be used for installing the partition 4. The partition 4 is used to place goods. The partition 4 provides support for the goods, effectively preventing the goods from moving or tipping over during storage, which is very important for protecting the safety of the goods and reducing the risk of damage, especially for goods with large volume or irregular shapes, increasing the stability of the goods.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A plurality of support columns 22 are installed under the partition 4, and the plurality of support columns 22 are installed between two adjacent beams 2. The plurality of support columns 22 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the beam 2, and the two ends of each support column 22 are respectively welded and fixed to the corresponding beam 2, so as to further enhance the stability of the shelf structure, provide additional support for the beam 2 and the partition 4, reduce the possibility of bending or deformation of the shelf when carrying goods, disperse the load-bearing pressure, help maintain the flatness and stability of the shelf, and extend the service life of the shelf.
[0035] Reference Figure 2A fixing assembly 3 is installed at both ends of each beam 2. In this embodiment, the beam 2 is fixed to the column 1 through the fixing assembly 3. The fixing assembly 3 includes a bent fixing plate 31 and a fixing bolt 32. The beam 2 is welded and fixed on the bent fixing plate 31, and a triangular rib plate 5 is welded and fixed between the beam 2 and the bent fixing plate 31; the triangular structure can effectively disperse and resist external forces, improve the stability and rigidity of the overall structure, thereby enhancing the overall bearing capacity of the shelf and extending the service life of the shelf.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 In this embodiment, the cross-section of the bent fixing plate 31 is "L"-shaped, and the two bent ends of the bent fixing plate 31 are respectively attached to the two side walls of the corresponding column 1. A plurality of fixing holes 11 are penetrated through the column 1, and the plurality of fixing holes 11 are equidistantly opened in sequence along the height direction of the column 1. The fixing bolt 32 penetrates one of the bent ends of the bent fixing plate 31 and passes through the inner wall of the corresponding fixing hole 11 to realize the installation of the beam 2 and the column 1. The height and spacing of the beam 2 can be easily adjusted to adapt to goods of different sizes and weights, with good flexibility, thereby improving the space utilization rate of the warehouse.
[0037] Reference Figure 2 The other bent end of the bent fixing plate 31 is integrally formed with a limiting portion 311, and the limiting portion 311 is bent toward the column 1. A plurality of limiting grooves 12 are penetrated through the column 1, and the plurality of limiting grooves 12 are arranged equidistantly in sequence along the height direction of the column 1. The limiting portion 311 is inserted and fixed in the corresponding limiting groove 12. The stability is enhanced through multiple fixing and limiting measures, ensuring the stability of the overall structure of the shelf, thereby improving the safety of warehouse storage and effectively reducing the risk of tilting of the beam 2 and sliding of goods.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 A prying portion 312 is integrally formed at one end of the bent fixing plate 31 close to the limiting portion 311. By utilizing the principle of leverage, the limiting portion 311 can be removed from the limiting groove 12 by prying or lifting, thereby simplifying the operation process and improving the operation efficiency.
[0039] Reference Figure 3In this embodiment, two columns 1 along the length direction of the beam 2 form a group, and a connecting assembly 6 is installed between the two columns 1 in each group. The connecting assembly 6 includes a connecting rod 61 and two groove components 62. The groove component 62 is slidably connected to the corresponding column 1, and the two groove components 62 are respectively welded and fixed at both ends of the connecting rod 61. A plurality of connecting holes 13 are opened on the column 1, and the plurality of connecting holes 13 are sequentially opened along the height direction of the column 1. A connecting bolt 7 is installed on each groove component 62. The connecting bolt 7 passes through the groove component 62 and the inner wall of the corresponding connecting hole 13 to fix the connecting rod 61 to the column 1. The connecting rod 61 provides additional support in the length direction of the beam 2, enhances the connection strength between the columns 1, and improves the stability of the entire shelf. At the same time, the spacing between the columns 1 can be adjusted as needed, so that the shelf is more flexible when adapting to goods of different sizes, and the flexibility of shelf adjustment is improved.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A diagonal brace rod 8 is installed between the two connecting rods 61 on the same side, and plug-in blocks 81 are integrally formed at both ends of the diagonal brace rod 8. Plug-in grooves 611 are opened on adjacent connecting rods 61, and the plug-in blocks 81 are inserted and fixed on the inner walls of the corresponding plug-in grooves 611; the diagonal brace rod 8 connects the two connecting rods 61 in the transverse direction to form a stable triangular structure, which can effectively resist the lateral force, increase the stability of the shelf in the width direction, disperse and transmit the load, and reduce the possibility of bending or deformation of the connecting rod 61.
[0041] The implementation principle of a beam-type shelf structure for warehouse storage in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when installing the beam 2, the beam 2 is placed between the two columns 1, and the bent fixing plate 31 is attached to the two side walls of the column 1 until the beam 2 is adjusted to a suitable position. The fixing bolt 32 penetrates the bent fixing plate 31 and passes through the corresponding fixing hole 11 to achieve fixation. At the same time, the limiting portion 311 of the bent fixing plate 31 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 12 to achieve fixation of the beam 2 and the column 1. Repeat the operation. After installing several beams 2 and the column 1, the partition 4 is installed on the corresponding two beams 2. The installation operation of the beam 2 is realized; through the settings of the bending fixing plate 31, the fixing bolts 32, the limiting part 311 and the prying part 312, the height and spacing of the beam 2 can be easily adjusted to adapt to goods of different sizes and weights, with good flexibility, which improves the space utilization rate of the warehouse, and at the same time, the stability of the multiple fixing and limiting measures is enhanced to ensure the stability of the overall structure of the shelf, thereby improving the safety of warehouse storage, effectively reducing the risk of the beam 2 tilting and the goods sliding, which not only reduces economic losses, but also ensures the safety of personnel and reduces potential safety hazards.
[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A beam-type shelf structure for warehouse storage, comprising four upright columns (1) arranged vertically on the ground and a plurality of beams (2), characterized in that: The plurality of cross beams (2) are sequentially arranged between corresponding columns (1), and the plurality of cross beams (2) are arranged parallel to each other. Both ends of each cross beam (2) are provided with a fixing assembly (3) for fixing to the corresponding column (1). The fixing assembly (3) comprises a bent fixing plate (31) and a fixing bolt (32). The two bent ends of the bent fixing plate (31) are respectively attached to the two side walls of the corresponding column (1). The fixing bolt (32) passes through one end of the bent fixing plate (31) and is installed on the column (1). The column (1) A plurality of fixing holes (11) are provided on the column (1) for the fixing bolts (32) to pass through, and the plurality of fixing holes (11) are arranged equidistantly along the height direction of the column (1); a limiting portion (311) is provided at one end of the bent fixing plate (31) away from the fixing bolts (32); a plurality of limiting grooves (12) are provided on the column (1) for the limiting portion (311) to be inserted, and the plurality of limiting grooves (12) are arranged equidistantly along the height direction of the column (1); and a prying portion (312) for prying out the limiting block portion is provided on the bent fixing plate (31).
2. A warehouse storage beam shelf structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition (4) for placing goods is arranged between the two cross beams (2) on the same plane, and a notch (21) for placing the partition (4) is provided on the two cross beams (2).
3. A warehouse storage beam shelf structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (22) are also arranged between the two cross beams (2) on the same plane. The plurality of support columns (22) are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the cross beam (2). The plurality of support columns (22) are all arranged below the partition plate (4), and the two ends of each support column (22) are respectively connected to the two cross beams (2).
4. A warehouse storage beam shelf structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular rib plate (5) for increasing structural strength is provided between the cross beam (2) and the corresponding bent fixing plate (31); the triangular rib plate (5) is respectively connected to the cross beam (2) and the bent fixing plate (31).
5. The warehouse storage beam shelf structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two columns (1) in the length direction of the crossbeam (2) form a group, and a connecting assembly (6) is provided between each group of columns (1). The connecting assembly (6) comprises a connecting rod (61) and two groove components (62). The two groove components (62) are respectively connected to the two ends of the connecting rod (61) in the length direction, and the two groove components (62) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding columns (1), and each groove component (62) is provided with a connecting bolt (7) for fixing to the column (1).
6. A warehouse storage beam shelf structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The column (1) is provided with a plurality of connection holes (13) for the connection bolts (7) to pass through, and the plurality of connection holes (13) are arranged in sequence and at equal intervals along the height direction of the column (1).
7. The warehouse storage beam shelf structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An oblique support rod (8) is arranged between the connecting rods (61) on the same side, and two ends of the oblique support rod (8) are respectively connected to the two connecting rods (61).
8. A warehouse storage beam shelf structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the diagonal brace rod (8) are respectively provided with plug-in blocks (81), and adjacent connecting rods (61) are each provided with a plug-in slot (611), and the plug-in blocks (81) are plugged and fixed on the inner wall of the plug-in slot (611).