Material batching gate assembly and material batching gate mechanism
By designing a material batching gate assembly containing fixed modules and movable modules, the problem of low batching accuracy of traditional ingredient systems is solved, and more accurate material transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421514951.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The ingredients system in the traditional feed industry has low ingredients accuracy and is difficult to achieve more accurate material transportation.
A material dispensing gate assembly is designed, including a fixed module and a movable module. The movable module forms or closes the discharge channel to achieve accurate material transportation.
Through the design of this component, the accuracy of material batching can be significantly improved, prevent material from falling into the gap, and enhance the accuracy of the batching system.
Smart Images
Figure CN222808696U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of material batching gates, and in particular to a material batching gate assembly and a material batching gate mechanism. Background Art
[0002] The material batching gate refers to the gate that controls the weight (flow) of the material batching. Taking feed batching as an example, the feed batching section is based on the production and processing formula, through reasonable conveying equipment, to transport the required raw materials to the mixer equipment for mixing faster and more accurately. The traditional feed industry batching system generally uses auger feeding, and the batching accuracy is low. Summary of the invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a material batching gate assembly and a material batching gate mechanism that can improve batching accuracy.
[0004] A material batching gate assembly, comprising:
[0005] Mounting bracket;
[0006] A fixing module, the fixing module comprising a plurality of fixing grid plates arranged on the mounting bracket at intervals along a set direction;
[0007] A movable module, the movable module is located above the fixed module and is movably connected to the mounting bracket along the set direction, the movable module comprises a connecting frame and a plurality of movable grid plates arranged on the connecting frame at intervals along the set direction;
[0008] A first gap is formed between two adjacent movable grid plates, and each of the first gaps corresponds to a fixed grid plate. The movable module has a unloading position for forming a unloading channel with the fixed module and a closing position for closing the unloading channel. In the unloading position, a second gap is formed between two adjacent movable grid plates and the corresponding fixed grid plates. In the closing position, the two adjacent movable grid plates abut against the corresponding fixed grid plates to block the first gap.
[0009] In one embodiment, a plurality of the fixed grid plates are connected to the mounting bracket in an adjustable manner along the set direction.
[0010] In one embodiment, the fixing module further includes an adjusting bolt and a locking nut, an adjusting hole is opened on the mounting bracket, a mounting hole is opened on the fixed grid plate, the adjusting bolt is passed through the mounting hole and the adjusting hole, and is locked by the locking nut.
[0011] In one embodiment, the first gap includes a square gap and a triangular gap disposed adjacent to the square gap, the triangular gap is located on one side of the square gap along the set direction, and the tip of the triangular gap faces a side away from the square gap.
[0012] In one embodiment, a first wear-resistant plate is provided on one side of the fixed grid plate close to the movable grid plate;
[0013] And / or, a first sealing layer is provided on a side of the fixed grid plate close to the movable grid plate.
[0014] In one embodiment, the material batching gate assembly further includes a feed pipe, the end surface of the feed pipe is connected to the four sides of the connecting frame, and the plurality of the second gaps and the first gaps are all located directly below the feed space formed by the feed pipe.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, a second sealing layer is provided between the feed pipe and the connecting frame;
[0016] And / or, a second wear-resistant plate is provided between the feed pipe and the connecting frame.
[0017] In one embodiment, push rods are provided at both ends of the connecting frame in the set direction, and the connecting frame can be driven to move along the set direction by pushing the push rods;
[0018] And / or, the mounting bracket is further provided with supporting rollers for supporting the movement of the movable module.
[0019] The present application also provides a material batching gate mechanism, comprising a plurality of the material batching gate assemblies as described above.
[0020] In one embodiment, the material batching gate mechanism further includes a supporting base, a movable frame, a driving member and a stop assembly, wherein a plurality of the material batching gate assemblies are arranged on the movable frame at intervals; the movable frame is movably connected to the supporting base, and the movable frame is connected to the movable module of the material batching gate assembly; the driving member is used to drive the movable frame to move along a set direction; the stop assembly is used to keep the set movable module stationary relative to the movable frame.
[0021] In the above scheme, by setting a fixed module and a sliding module, the movable module has a unloading position for forming a unloading channel with the fixed module and a closing position for closing the unloading channel. When unloading is required, the movable module can be moved to form a second gap between two adjacent movable grids and the corresponding fixed grids, and the material can fall from the second gap; when unloading is not required, the movable module can be moved to make the two adjacent movable grids abut against the corresponding fixed grids to block the first gap, thereby preventing the material from falling into the gap between the movable grid and the fixed grid, and improving the batching accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a material batching gate assembly shown in one embodiment of the present application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a material batching gate assembly shown in an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a movable grid plate shown in an embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a material batching gate mechanism shown in one embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Description of Reference Numerals
[0029] 10. Material batching gate assembly; 100. Mounting bracket; 110. Support roller; 200. Fixed grid; 210. First wear-resistant plate; 300. Movable grid; 310. Second sealing layer; 320. Second wear-resistant plate; 400. First gap; 410. Square gap; 420. Triangular gap; 500. Feed pipe; 600. Push rod; 20. Material batching gate mechanism; 700. Support base; 800. Movable frame; 900. Drive member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0032] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0033] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0035] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 An embodiment of the present application further provides a material batching gate assembly 10, including a mounting bracket 100, a fixed module and a movable module, wherein the fixed module is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 100, and the movable module is movably connected to the mounting bracket 100.
[0037] The fixing module includes a plurality of fixing grid plates 200 arranged at intervals along a set direction on the mounting bracket 100. Specifically, the plurality of fixing grid plates 200 are evenly spaced and arranged on the mounting bracket 100. In this embodiment, the set direction is the length direction of the mounting bracket 100. The number of the fixing grid plates 200 is three.
[0038] The movable module is located above the fixed module, and the movable module is movably connected to the mounting bracket 100 along a set direction. That is, the movable module is movably connected to the mounting bracket 100 along the length direction of the mounting bracket 100. The movable module includes a connecting frame and a plurality of movable grid plates 300 arranged on the connecting frame at intervals along the set direction. That is, the plurality of movable grid plates 300 are evenly spaced and arranged on the connecting frame along the length direction of the mounting bracket 100. In this embodiment, the number of movable grid plates 300 is four.
[0039] A first gap 400 is formed between two adjacent movable grid plates 300. Each first gap 400 corresponds to a fixed grid plate 200. The movable module has a material discharge position for forming a material discharge channel with the fixed module and a closing position for closing the material discharge channel.
[0040] When in the material unloading position, a second gap is formed between two adjacent movable grid plates 300 and the corresponding fixed grid plates 200. Specifically, when unloading is required, the movable module can be moved to form a second gap between two adjacent movable grid plates 300 and the corresponding fixed grid plates 200, and the material can fall from the second gap. It should be noted that the size of the second gap is not limited in this application and can be set according to actual use requirements.
[0041] In the closed position, two adjacent movable grid plates 300 abut against the corresponding fixed grid plates 200 to block the first gap 400. When material feeding is not required, the movable module can be moved so that the two adjacent movable grid plates 300 abut against the corresponding fixed grid plates 200 to block the first gap 400, thereby preventing the material from falling into the gap between the movable grid plates 300 and the fixed grid plates 200, and improving the batching accuracy.
[0042] The material batching gate assembly 10 of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a plurality of fixed grid plates 200 are adjustably connected to the mounting bracket 100 along a set direction, so that the distance between two adjacent fixed grid plates 200 can be adjusted, thereby achieving control of the gate opening.
[0044] Specifically, the fixing module further includes an adjusting bolt and a locking nut. An adjusting hole is provided on the mounting bracket 100, and a mounting hole is provided on the fixing grid plate 200. The adjusting bolt is passed through the mounting hole and the adjusting hole and is locked by the locking nut. More specifically, the adjusting bolt can move along the extending direction of the adjusting hole. The extending direction of the adjusting hole is parallel to the length direction of the mounting bracket 100.
[0045] When the position of the fixed grid plate 200 relative to the mounting bracket 100 needs to be adjusted, the adjusting bolt can be loosened to adjust the position. After the position adjustment is completed, the adjusting bolt can be tightened to fix the position of the fixed grid plate 200 relative to the mounting bracket 100.
[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the first gap 400 includes a square gap 410 and a triangular gap 420 disposed adjacent to the square gap 410, and along a set direction, the triangular gap 420 is located on one side of the square gap 410, and the tip of the triangular gap 420 faces a side away from the square gap 410. Specifically, perpendicular to the set direction, the cross section of the triangular gap 420 is a triangular structure, and the cross section of the square gap 410 is a square structure.
[0047] By locating the triangular gap 420 on one side of the square gap 410 and with the tip of the triangular gap 420 facing away from the square gap 410, the area of the first gap 400 can be gradually reduced in the process of blocking the first gap 400, so that the amount of ingredients can be gradually reduced, greatly improving the ingredient accuracy.
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a first wear-resistant plate 210 is provided on one side of the fixed grid plate 200 close to the movable grid plate 300. That is, the first wear-resistant plate 210 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed grid plate 200. Specifically, the first wear-resistant plate 210 can be made of polymer material, and illustratively, the first wear-resistant plate 210 is made of plastic.
[0049] By providing the first wear-resistant plate 210 , the strength and service life of the fixed grid plate 200 can be improved, and the phenomenon of jamming can be effectively avoided. Moreover, after the first wear-resistant plate 210 is damaged, a new first wear-resistant plate 210 can be replaced.
[0050] A first sealing layer is provided on one side of the fixed grid plate 200 close to the movable grid plate 300. Specifically, the first sealing layer is provided on the side of the first wear-resistant plate 210 away from the fixed grid plate 200. When two adjacent movable grid plates 300 abut against the corresponding fixed grid plates 200, the two adjacent movable grid plates 300 can abut against the first sealing layer, thereby achieving a sealing effect, and preventing materials from falling from the gap between the movable grid plate 300 and the fixed grid plate 200. Specifically, the material used for the first sealing layer is a rubber material.
[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the material batching gate assembly 10 also includes a feed pipe 500, the end surface of the feed pipe 500 is connected to the four sides of the connecting frame, and the multiple second gaps and the first gap 400 are all located directly below the feed space formed by the feed pipe 500.
[0052] Specifically, a second sealing layer 310 is provided between the feed pipe 500 and the connecting frame, which can achieve a sealing effect and prevent materials from falling from the gap between the feed pipe 500 and the connecting frame. Specifically, the material used in the second sealing layer 310 is a rubber material.
[0053] A second wear-resistant plate 320 is disposed between the feed pipe 500 and the connecting frame. The second sealing layer 310 is disposed between the second wear-resistant plate 320 and the feed pipe 500. Specifically, the second wear-resistant plate 320 may be made of polymer material, and illustratively, the second wear-resistant plate 320 is made of plastic.
[0054] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, push rods 600 are provided at both ends of the connecting frame in the set direction, and the connecting frame can be driven to move along the set direction by pushing the push rods 600. It should be noted that the length of the push rod 600 is not limited in the present application and can be set according to the use requirements.
[0055] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a support roller 110 for supporting the movement of the movable module is further provided on the mounting bracket 100. Specifically, the support roller 110 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 100. By providing the support roller 110, the movement of the movable module can be facilitated.
[0056] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The present application also provides a material batching gate mechanism 20, comprising a plurality of material batching gate assemblies 10 as described above.
[0057] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the material batching gate mechanism 20 further includes a support base 700, a movable frame 800, a driving member 900 and a stop assembly, and a plurality of material batching gate assemblies 10 are arranged on the movable frame 800 at intervals. The movable frame 800 is movably connected to the support base 700, and the movable frame 800 is connected to the movable module of the material batching gate assembly 10. The driving member 900 is used to drive the movable frame 800 to move along a set direction. The stop assembly is used to keep the set movable module stationary relative to the movable frame 800. Exemplarily, the driving member 900 is a cylinder.
[0058] Specifically, the movable frame 800 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves, each of which is provided with a movable module, and the push rods 600 connected to both ends of the connecting frame are in contact with the receiving grooves. When the driving member 900 drives the movable frame 800 to move along a set direction, the push rods 600 in contact with the movable frame 800 can be driven to move, thereby driving the movable module to move.
[0059] Each material batching gate assembly 10 is provided with a corresponding stop assembly. The stop assembly includes an avoidance hole provided on the receiving groove and a closing cover for blocking the avoidance hole, and the push rod 600 can be inserted into the avoidance hole. When it is necessary to fix the set movable module, the corresponding closing cover is opened so that the push rod 600 is inserted into the avoidance hole, which can effectively keep the set movable module relative to the movable frame 800, thereby improving the batching accuracy. When it is necessary to move the set movable module, the corresponding closing cover is closed so that the push rod 600 abuts against the receiving groove, and the movable module can be moved.
[0060] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0061] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.
Claims
1. A material batching gate assembly, characterized in that: include: Mounting bracket; A fixing module, the fixing module comprising a plurality of fixing grid plates arranged on the mounting bracket at intervals along a set direction; A movable module, the movable module is located above the fixed module and is movably connected to the mounting bracket along the set direction, the movable module comprises a connecting frame and a plurality of movable grid plates arranged on the connecting frame at intervals along the set direction; A first gap is formed between two adjacent movable grid plates, and each of the first gaps corresponds to a fixed grid plate. The movable module has a unloading position for forming a unloading channel with the fixed module and a closing position for closing the unloading channel. In the unloading position, a second gap is formed between two adjacent movable grid plates and the corresponding fixed grid plates. In the closing position, the two adjacent movable grid plates abut against the corresponding fixed grid plates to block the first gap.
2. The material batching gate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the fixed grid plates are all connected to the mounting bracket in an adjustable manner along the set direction.
3. The material batching gate assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing module also includes an adjusting bolt and a locking nut. The mounting bracket is provided with an adjusting hole, and the fixing grid is provided with a mounting hole. The adjusting bolt passes through the mounting hole and the adjusting hole and is locked by the locking nut.
4. The material batching gate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gap includes a square gap and a triangular gap disposed adjacent to the square gap, wherein the triangular gap is located at one side of the square gap along the set direction, and the tip of the triangular gap faces a side away from the square gap.
5. The material batching gate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first wear-resistant plate is provided on one side of the fixed grid plate close to the movable grid plate; And / or, a first sealing layer is provided on a side of the fixed grid plate close to the movable grid plate.
6. The material batching gate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material batching gate assembly also includes a feed pipe, the end surface of which is connected to the four sides of the connecting frame, and the plurality of the second gaps and the first gap are all located directly below the feed space formed by the feed pipe.
7. The material batching gate assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second sealing layer is provided between the feed pipe and the connecting frame; And / or, a second wear-resistant plate is provided between the feed pipe and the connecting frame.
8. The material batching gate assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: Push rods are provided at both ends of the connecting frame in the set direction, and the connecting frame can be driven to move along the set direction by pushing the push rods; And / or, the mounting bracket is further provided with supporting rollers for supporting the movement of the movable module.
9. A material batching gate mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of material batching gate assemblies as described in any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. The material batching gate mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a supporting base, a movable frame, a driving member and a stop assembly, wherein a plurality of the material batching gate assemblies are arranged at intervals on the movable frame; the movable frame is movably connected to the supporting base, and the movable frame is connected to the movable module of the material batching gate assembly; the driving member is used to drive the movable frame to move along a set direction; and the stop assembly is used to keep the set movable module stationary relative to the movable frame.