Organic fertilizer stacking device

Abstract

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer piling device. The organic fertilizer piling device comprises a rack, a hopper, a fertilizer beating belt, a fertilizer beating roller, a fertilizer beating motor and a fertilizer beating belt transmission mechanism, the fertilizer beating belt is annular, the front end and the rear end of the fertilizer beating belt are installed on the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller, the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are rotationally connected to the rack, the fertilizer beating motor is connected with the front rotating roller through the fertilizer beating belt transmission mechanism, the rear rotating roller is higher than the front rotating roller, V-shaped protruding strips are arranged on the surface of the fertilizer beating belt, and the fertilizer beating roller is rotationally connected to the rack. Pressing wheels are arranged at the left end and the right end of the fertilizer beating roller, the diameter of the pressing wheels is larger than that of the middle of the fertilizer beating roller, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the surface of the middle of the fertilizer beating roller, and the fertilizer beating roller is arranged above the middle of the fertilizer beating belt and pressed towards the fertilizer beating belt, so that the inclination angle of the front portion of the fertilizer beating belt is smaller than that of the rear portion of the fertilizer beating belt. The device is used for organic waste treatment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic waste treatment, in particular to an organic fertilizer pile-building device. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and the acceleration of urbanization, the generation of a large amount of organic waste has become a serious environmental problem. In order to better solve this problem, effectively utilizing organic waste for composting has become a feasible technical solution.

[0003] Regular compost turning and ventilation are important measures to promote the degradation and oxidative decomposition of organic matter. Turning the compost can change the density and ventilation conditions of the compost material and improve the degradation efficiency of organic matter.

[0004] In the prior art, organic composting uses a drum-type steel ball vibrating device, which has a small vibrating force and the materials adhering to the inner surface of the drum cannot fall off. Especially when the materials are relatively moist, a large amount of materials are unevenly accumulated on the inner wall of the drum, causing the drum to run unsteadily, the motor current to fluctuate greatly, and even cause the foundation to shake. There are hidden dangers to the equipment, and it is necessary to stop the machine frequently to clean the materials, resulting in discontinuous production, affecting the production process and product quality control. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provides an organic fertilizer pile-building device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An organic fertilizer piling device comprises: a frame, a hopper, a fertilizer beating belt, a fertilizer beating roller, a fertilizer beating motor and a fertilizer beating belt transmission mechanism; the fertilizer beating belt is ring-shaped, and the front and rear ends of the fertilizer beating belt are installed on a front rotating roller and a rear rotating roller, and the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are respectively rotatably connected to the frame, the fertilizer beating motor is connected to the front rotating roller through the fertilizer beating belt transmission mechanism, and the height of the rear rotating roller is higher than that of the front rotating roller, the surface of the fertilizer beating belt is provided with a V-shaped convex strip, and the fertilizer beating roller is rotatably connected to the frame, and the left and right ends of the fertilizer beating roller are provided with pressure wheels, the diameter of the pressure wheels is larger than the diameter of the middle part of the fertilizer beating roller, and the surface of the middle part of the fertilizer beating roller is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the fertilizer beating roller is arranged above the middle part of the fertilizer beating belt and presses against the fertilizer beating belt, so that the inclination angle of the front part of the fertilizer beating belt is smaller than the inclination angle of the rear part of the fertilizer beating belt.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the fertilizing belt transmission mechanism includes a motor transmission sprocket, a front roller transmission sprocket and a transmission chain, the motor transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the fertilizing motor, the front roller transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to the front roller, and the motor transmission sprocket and the front roller transmission sprocket are connected through the transmission chain.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the motor drive sprocket is a multi-stage sprocket.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the frame includes a main frame and a rear roller mounting frame, the lower end of the rear roller mounting frame is slidably connected to the main frame via a slide rail, and the upper part of the rear roller mounting frame is slidably connected to the main frame via a telescopic rod.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the left and right ends of the rear roller mounting frame are provided with vertically arranged long grooves, and the rear roller is mounted on the long grooves and the mounting position can be adjusted along the long grooves.

[0012] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0013] The organic fertilizer pile-up device of the utility model adds organic waste into a hopper, and the organic waste falls on a fertilizer beating belt; the fertilizer beating belt rotates from front to back, and the V-shaped convex strips on the fertilizer beating belt collide with the organic waste to break up the organic waste; when the organic waste passes between the fertilizer beating roller and the fertilizer beating belt, it is crushed to break up large pieces of organic waste. Since the organic waste is in a vibrating state on the fertilizer beating belt, the organic waste is not easy to adhere to the fertilizer beating belt; and the organic fertilizer pile-up device of the utility model can crush large pieces of organic waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an organic fertilizer pile-forming device;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the organic fertilizer pile-forming device;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of an organic fertilizer pile-forming device;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the right view of the organic fertilizer pile-forming device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the organic fertilizer piling device comprises: a frame 1, a hopper 2, a fertilizer beating belt 3, a fertilizer beating roller 4, a fertilizer beating motor 5 and a fertilizer beating belt transmission mechanism.

[0020] The fertilizing belt 3 is ring-shaped, and the front and rear ends of the fertilizing belt 3 are installed on the front roller 6 and the rear roller 7. The front roller 6 and the rear roller 7 are respectively rotatably connected to the frame 1. The fertilizing motor 5 is connected to the front roller 6 through the fertilizing belt transmission mechanism to drive the fertilizing belt 3 to rotate. The height of the rear roller 7 is higher than that of the front roller 6. The fertilizing belt 3 rotates from front to back, and the surface of the fertilizing belt 3 is provided with V-shaped convex strips. When the organic waste moves with the fertilizing belt 3, it collides with the V-shaped convex strips on the fertilizing belt 3 to break up the organic waste.

[0021] The threshing belt transmission mechanism includes a motor transmission sprocket 8, a front roller transmission sprocket 9 and a transmission chain 10. The motor transmission sprocket 8 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the threshing motor 5, the front roller transmission sprocket 9 is fixedly connected to the front roller 6, and the motor transmission sprocket 8 and the front roller transmission sprocket 9 are transmission-connected via the transmission chain 10. In this embodiment, the motor transmission sprocket 8 is a multi-stage sprocket, so that the rotation speed of the front roller 6 can be changed.

[0022] The frame 1 includes a main frame 101 and a rear roller mounting frame 102, wherein the lower end of the rear roller mounting frame 102 is slidably connected to the main frame 101 via a slide rail 11, and the upper part of the rear roller mounting frame 102 is slidably connected to the main frame 101 via a telescopic rod 12. Long strip grooves are arranged vertically at the left and right ends of the rear roller mounting frame 102, and the rear roller 7 is mounted on the long strip groove and the mounting position can be adjusted along the long strip groove.

[0023] The fertilizing roller 4 is rotatably connected to the frame 1. Pressing wheels 401 are provided at the left and right ends of the fertilizing roller 4, and the diameter of the pressing wheel 401 is larger than the diameter of the middle part of the fertilizing roller 4. The surface of the middle part of the fertilizing roller 4 is provided with a plurality of protrusions. The fertilizing roller 4 is arranged above the middle part of the fertilizing belt 3 and pressed against the fertilizing belt 3, so that the inclination angle of the front part of the fertilizing belt 3 is smaller than the inclination angle of the rear part of the fertilizing belt 3. When the organic waste is on the front part of the fertilizing belt 3, it can move from front to rear with the movement of the fertilizing belt 3 and enter under the fertilizing roller 4; when the organic waste is on the rear part of the fertilizing belt 3, the friction force provided by the fertilizing belt 3 is not enough to drive the organic waste to continue to move backward, and the organic waste stays at the rear part of the fertilizing belt 3. The pressing wheel 401 is close to the upper surface of the fertilizing belt 3, and a channel for the organic waste to pass through is formed between the middle part of the fertilizing roller 4 and the upper surface of the fertilizing belt 3.

[0024] The hopper 2 is arranged just above the front of the fertilizing belt 3 , and the organic waste added from the hopper 2 falls onto the fertilizing belt 3 .

[0025] The working principle of the organic waste composting and fertilizing device is as follows: organic waste is added into the hopper 2, and the organic waste falls on the fertilizing belt 3; the fertilizing belt 3 rotates from front to back, and the V-shaped convex strips on the fertilizing belt 3 collide with the organic waste to break up the organic waste; when the organic waste passes between the fertilizing roller 4 and the fertilizing belt 3, it is crushed to break up large pieces of organic waste.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer pile-forming device, characterized in that: include: A frame, a hopper, a fertilizer beating belt, a fertilizer beating roller, a fertilizer beating motor and a fertilizer beating belt transmission mechanism; the fertilizer beating belt is ring-shaped, and the front and rear ends of the fertilizer beating belt are installed on the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller, and the front rotating roller and the rear rotating roller are respectively rotatably connected to the frame, the fertilizer beating motor is connected to the front rotating roller through the fertilizer beating belt transmission mechanism, and the height of the rear rotating roller is higher than that of the front rotating roller, and the surface of the fertilizer beating belt is provided with V-shaped convex strips, and the fertilizer beating roller is rotatably connected to the frame, and the left and right ends of the fertilizer beating roller are provided with pressure wheels, and the diameter of the pressure wheel is larger than the diameter of the middle part of the fertilizer beating roller, and the surface of the middle part of the fertilizer beating roller is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and the fertilizer beating roller is arranged above the middle part of the fertilizer beating belt and pressed against the fertilizer beating belt, so that the inclination angle of the front part of the fertilizer beating belt is smaller than the inclination angle of the rear part of the fertilizer beating belt.

2. The organic fertilizer stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threshing belt transmission mechanism includes a motor transmission sprocket, a front roller transmission sprocket and a transmission chain. The motor transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the threshing motor, the front roller transmission sprocket is fixedly connected to the front roller, and the motor transmission sprocket and the front roller transmission sprocket are connected through the transmission chain.

3. The organic fertilizer stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The motor transmission sprocket is a multi-stage sprocket.

4. The organic fertilizer stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame comprises a main frame and a rear roller mounting frame, the lower end of the rear roller mounting frame is slidably connected to the main frame via a slide rail, and the upper part of the rear roller mounting frame is slidably connected to the main frame via a telescopic rod.

5. The organic fertilizer pile-forming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the rear roller mounting frame are provided with vertically arranged long grooves, and the rear roller is mounted on the long grooves and the mounting position can be adjusted along the long grooves.

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