Waste residue cleaning equipment for earth-rock engineering construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses earth-rock engineering construction waste residue cleaning equipment which comprises a collecting box, a collecting mechanism used for cleaning waste residues is arranged at the end of the collecting box, a separating mechanism used for separating the waste residues is arranged in the collecting box, and transverse plates in the collecting mechanism are fixedly installed on the two sides of the end of the collecting box. A power assembly used for rotating is arranged on the outer side of the transverse plate. Through the arrangement of the collecting mechanism, waste residues generated in the construction process can be quickly cleaned, transported and temporarily stored without stopping, so that the waste residues can be cleaned without stopping the cleaning process, and the advantages of good cleaning effect and high efficiency are achieved; and the transmission assembly is beneficial to transmission operation during power output, so that the conveying assembly conveys and conveys the cleaned waste residues, and temporary storage is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthwork engineering construction, in particular to a device for cleaning waste residues during earthwork engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Earthwork is a type of civil engineering. Common earthworks include: site leveling, foundation pit (trench) and pipe trench control, roadbed control, civil air defense project control, ground filling, roadbed filling and foundation pit backfilling. After the completion of the earthwork, the gravel and dust at the construction site need to be cleaned. At present, the gravel and waste residue at the construction site of the earthwork is mostly shoveled into the recycling bin manually through tools for cleaning and recycling, which requires more manpower and has low work efficiency. At the same time, the gravel and waste residue will raise a lot of dust when it is cleaned and recycled into the recycling bin, which is easy to pollute the environment and endanger people's health.

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, a waste residue cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction is disclosed in the announcement number CN219710419U. The cleaning mechanism is composed of a fixed plate, a connecting shaft, a driving part, a driving cylinder and a bucket. The cleaning mechanism is used to pour the waste residue generated by the earthwork engineering construction into a collection frame for recycling, and effectively replaces the problems of low efficiency and fatigue of manual cleaning. At the same time, with the assistance of a spraying member composed of a connecting pipe 1, a water pump, a connecting pipe 2 and a spraying pipe, the dust generated by the waste residue entering the collection frame for recycling by the cleaning mechanism can be effectively reduced, which can reduce the environmental pollution phenomenon and the problem of harming people's health.

[0004] The above patent also has the following shortcomings: in the actual cleaning process, it is impossible to achieve rapid cleaning and transfer of waste materials, and thus it is necessary to transfer them after cleaning, which reduces work efficiency. At the same time, the direct shoveling cleaning method is easily affected by the uneven ground, thereby reducing the cleaning effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste slag cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction, which has the advantages of convenient cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency and effect. It adopts a direct cleaning and transportation method to carry out the transportation and transfer of waste slag to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for cleaning up construction waste residue of earthwork engineering, comprising a collection box, a collection mechanism for cleaning up waste residue is arranged at the end of the collection box, a separation mechanism for separating waste residue is arranged inside the collection box, and a horizontal plate in the collection mechanism is fixedly installed on both sides of the end of the collection box;

[0007] A power assembly for rotation is arranged on the outer side of the transverse plate, a transmission assembly for power transmission is arranged on one side of the power assembly, and a conveying assembly for feeding is arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate;

[0008] The motor in the power assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the collection box, the output shaft of the motor is keyed to a first transmission rod, and a cleaning roller group is fixedly installed on the inner end of the first transmission rod.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a first gear, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of a first transmission rod, a second gear is meshed on one side of the first gear, a second transmission rod is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the second gear, and the second transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cross plate.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly also includes a first pulley, the first pulley is fixedly mounted on the outside of the second transmission rod, a belt is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley, and the first pulley is connected to the second pulley via a belt drive.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a third transmission rod, the inner wall of the second pulley is fixedly mounted with the third transmission rod, the third transmission rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the transverse plate, the inner side of the transverse plate is also fixedly mounted with an inclined plate, the outer side of the third transmission rod is transmission-connected with a conveyor belt, and one end of the conveyor belt away from the third transmission rod is fixed to the inner wall of the collection box through an axle seat.

[0012] Preferably, the separation mechanism comprises a bearing assembly and a separation assembly, the bearing assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the collection box, and the separation assembly is arranged above the bearing assembly.

[0013] Preferably, the bearing assembly comprises a baffle frame, the baffle frame is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the collection box, and a limit block is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle frame.

[0014] Preferably, the separation assembly comprises a separation net, a limiting hole is provided on the top of the separation net, and the separation net is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting block through the limiting hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The utility model, through the setting of the collecting mechanism, can realize the rapid cleaning, non-stop transportation and temporary storage of the waste residue generated during the construction process, so that it can be realized without stopping the cleaning process, so as to achieve the advantages of good cleaning effect and high efficiency. The power component is used to realize the cleaning operation, and the transmission component is conducive to the transmission operation during power output, thereby causing the conveying component to transport and transmit the cleaned waste residue for temporary storage.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by implementing the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained by the structures indicated in the description and the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning roller structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the inclined plate structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. collecting box; 2. collecting mechanism; 21. horizontal plate; 22. motor; 23. first transmission rod; 24. first gear; 25. second gear; 26. second transmission rod; 27. first pulley; 28. inclined plate; 29. ​​third transmission rod; 210. second pulley; 211. belt; 212. conveyor belt; 213. cleaning roller group; 3. separation mechanism; 31. baffle frame; 32. limit block; 33. separation net; 34. limit hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] The utility model provides a waste residue cleaning device for earthwork engineering construction, comprising a collection box 1, a collection mechanism 2 for cleaning waste residue is arranged at the end of the collection box 1, a separation mechanism 3 for separating waste residue is arranged inside the collection box 1, and a horizontal plate 21 in the collection mechanism 2 is fixedly installed on both sides of the end of the collection box 1;

[0025] A power assembly for rotation is arranged on the outer side of the horizontal plate 21, a transmission assembly for power transmission is arranged on one side of the power assembly, and a conveying assembly for feeding is arranged on the inner side of the horizontal plate 21;

[0026] The motor 22 in the power assembly is fixedly installed on the outside of the collection box 1 , the output shaft of the motor 22 is keyed to the first transmission rod 23 , and the inner end of the first transmission rod 23 is fixedly installed with a cleaning roller set 213 .

[0027] It can effectively improve the effect and efficiency of waste residue cleaning, and can transport the waste residue while cleaning, so that the transportation and temporary storage of the waste residue can be completed directly during cleaning.

[0028] As preferred:

[0029] As shown in the figure, the transmission assembly includes a first gear 24, which is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the first transmission rod 23. A second gear 25 is meshed on one side of the first gear 24, and a second transmission rod 26 is fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the second gear 25. The second transmission rod 26 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cross plate 21, so as to realize the function of power transmission.

[0030] Among them, the transmission assembly also includes a first pulley 27, which is fixedly installed on the outside of the second transmission rod 26. A belt 211 is sleeved on the outside of the first pulley 27. The first pulley 27 is connected to the second pulley 210 through the belt 211, which can realize secondary transmission to ensure further transmission of rotation.

[0031] Among them, the conveying assembly includes a third transmission rod 29, the inner wall of the second pulley 210 is fixedly installed with the third transmission rod 29, the third transmission rod 29 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the cross plate 21, and the inner side of the cross plate 21 is also fixedly installed with an inclined plate 28, and the outer side of the third transmission rod 29 is transmission-connected with a conveyor belt 212, and the end of the conveyor belt 212 away from the third transmission rod 29 is fixed to the inner wall of the collecting box 1 through an axle seat, and the conveyor belt 212 can be rotated and transported through the rotational force, thereby completing the feeding work, and the conveyor belt 212 is installed with a rubber baffle to prevent the waste residue from sliding.

[0032] Since the surfaces of the cleaning roller set 213 are respectively provided with rubber sheets and soft brushes, different cleaning effects can be achieved, thereby improving the cleaning effect;

[0033] When cleaning up;

[0034] The motor 22 directly drives the first transmission rod 23 to make the cleaning roller set 213 rotate clockwise to complete the cleaning operation. At this time, the cleaned waste residue and sundries will roll along the inclined plate 28 to the conveyor belt 212, and the conveyor belt 212 is in a rotating conveying state;

[0035] The first transmission rod 23 drives the first gear 24 to rotate and meshes with the second gear 25 to rotate, and the second gear 25 drives the first pulley 27 to rotate through the second transmission rod 26. Therefore, the first pulley 27 can drive the second pulley 210 to rotate through the belt 211, and then the third transmission rod 29 can be driven to rotate by the second pulley 210, so that the conveyor belt 212 can be directly driven to rotate in a circular manner, so that the waste residue on its surface is transported to the inside of the collection box 1 to complete the collection operation.

[0036] Furthermore, the separation mechanism 3 includes a bearing assembly and a separation assembly. The bearing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the collection box 1, and the separation assembly is arranged above the bearing assembly.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the bearing assembly includes a baffle frame 31, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the collection box 1, and a limiting block 32 is fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle frame 31 for limiting and placing the partition net 33.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the separation component includes a separation net 33, a limiting hole 34 is opened on the top of the separation net 33, and the separation net 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting block 32 through the limiting hole 34. The separation net 33 is conducive to the separation of waste slag for subsequent processing operations.

[0039] The upper and lower parts of the back of the collecting box 1 are both provided with box doors so that the collected materials can be discharged and processed uniformly.

[0040] The partition net 33 is directly placed on the top of the blocking frame 31 , and the limiting block 32 is inserted into the limiting hole 34 to complete the positioning.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning up waste residues from earthwork construction, characterized in that: It comprises a collection box (1), wherein a collection mechanism (2) for cleaning waste residue is provided at the end of the collection box (1), a separation mechanism (3) for separating waste residue is provided inside the collection box (1), and a transverse plate (21) in the collection mechanism (2) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the end of the collection box (1); A power assembly for rotation is arranged on the outer side of the transverse plate (21), a transmission assembly for power transmission is arranged on one side of the power assembly, and a conveying assembly for feeding is arranged on the inner side of the transverse plate (21); The motor (22) in the power assembly is fixedly mounted on the outside of the collection box (1); the output shaft of the motor (22) is keyed to a first transmission rod (23); and a cleaning roller group (213) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the first transmission rod (23).

2. The earthwork construction waste slag cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The transmission assembly comprises a first gear (24), the first gear (24) being fixedly mounted on the outside of a first transmission rod (23), a second gear (25) being meshed with one side of the first gear (24), a second transmission rod (26) being fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the second gear (25), and the second transmission rod (26) being rotatably connected to the inner side of the transverse plate (21).

3. The earthwork construction waste slag cleaning equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The transmission assembly also includes a first belt pulley (27), the first belt pulley (27) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the second transmission rod (26), a belt (211) being sleeved on the outside of the first belt pulley (27), and the first belt pulley (27) being connected to the second belt pulley (210) via the belt (211).

4. The earthwork construction waste slag cleaning equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The conveying assembly comprises a third transmission rod (29), the inner side wall of the second pulley (210) is fixedly mounted with the third transmission rod (29), the third transmission rod (29) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the transverse plate (21), the inner side of the transverse plate (21) is also fixedly mounted with an inclined plate (28), the outer side of the third transmission rod (29) is transmission-connected with a conveyor belt (212), and one end of the conveyor belt (212) away from the third transmission rod (29) is fixed to the inner side wall of the collection box (1) via an axle seat.

5. The earthwork construction waste slag cleaning equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The separation mechanism (3) comprises a bearing assembly and a separation assembly, the bearing assembly being arranged on the inner side wall of the collection box (1), and the separation assembly being arranged above the bearing assembly.

6. The equipment for cleaning up waste residues from earthwork construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bearing assembly comprises a baffle frame (31), the baffle frame (31) being fixedly mounted on the inner side wall of the collection box (1), and a limit block (32) being fixedly mounted on the top of the baffle frame (31).

7. The earthwork construction waste slag cleaning equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The separation assembly comprises a separation net (33), a limiting hole (34) is provided on the top of the separation net (33), and the separation net (33) is sleeved on the outside of the limiting block (32) through the limiting hole (34).

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