Energy-saving and environment-friendly engineering machinery dust removal equipment for engineering machinery

By designing auxiliary dust removal mechanisms and convenient disassembly and assembly mechanisms in construction machinery dust removal equipment, the problem that existing equipment cannot assist in dust removal and convenient disassembly and assembly is solved, achieving more efficient dust removal effects and convenient maintenance of equipment.

CN222809918UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29WEIYANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420326669.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-21
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing engineering machinery dust removal equipment cannot be used for auxiliary dust removal during use, and lacks convenient disassembly and assembly functions, resulting in stubborn dust residues after dust removal, affecting the aesthetics of the road.

Method used

An auxiliary dust removal mechanism including hydraulic rod, top plate, stroke groove, brush plate group and electric push rod, as well as a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism of U-shaped plate, main rod, mounting plate, insert rod and spring are designed to realize the functions of auxiliary dust removal and convenient disassembly and assembly.

Benefits of technology

The auxiliary dust removal mechanism can be used to perform auxiliary dust removal treatment during the dust removal process, improving the dust removal effect and avoiding dust residue; the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism makes the filter part easy to install or disassemble, protecting the equipment from damage.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to energy-saving and environment-friendly engineering machinery dust removal equipment which comprises a box frame, a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box frame, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box frame, and an auxiliary dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate. A base frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the base plate, a collecting pipe set is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate in a penetrating mode, and a spraying pipe assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base plate. Through cooperation of the hydraulic rod, the top plate, the stroke groove, the brush plate set and the electric push rod, the auxiliary dust removal function is achieved, auxiliary dust removal treatment can be conducted in the using process, the dust removal device can be well assisted in dust removal, and therefore the dust removal effect of the dust removal device can be improved; the influence of stubborn dust residues after dust removal on the attractiveness of the road is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly engineering machinery dust removal device for engineering machinery. Background Art

[0002] Construction machinery is an important part of the equipment industry, which includes earthwork construction projects, road construction and maintenance, mobile lifting and loading and unloading operations, etc. Therefore, construction machinery dust removal equipment will be needed in the process of road maintenance.

[0003] After searching, the patent number is CN215562236U, and the name is a utility model of a dust removal device for road cleaning, including a working box. Through research and analysis, it is found that although it has advantages such as ensuring long-term use of the device during use, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.

[0004] For example, in the process of using engineering machinery dust removal equipment for road maintenance and dust removal, it is currently impossible to perform auxiliary dust removal during use. In this way, when using engineering machinery dust removal equipment for road maintenance and dust removal, if it does not have the auxiliary dust removal function, there may be stubborn dust remaining in the area after dust removal. At the same time, the remaining stubborn dust will affect the appearance of the road. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed an energy-saving and environmentally friendly engineering machinery dust removal equipment for engineering machinery. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly engineering machinery dust removal equipment, which has the advantages of auxiliary dust removal during use and convenient disassembly and assembly, and solves the problem that the existing engineering machinery dust removal equipment does not have the auxiliary dust removal function during use and does not have the convenient disassembly and assembly function.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for engineering machinery, comprising a box frame, a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box frame, a base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box frame, an auxiliary dust removal mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a base frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the base plate, a collecting pipe group is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a nozzle assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base plate, the top of the nozzle assembly is fixedly connected to the base plate, a water pump is connected to the left side of the top of the base plate by bolts, frame plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the left box frame, a water tank group is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate, filter plate groups are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the right box frame, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the right box frame, and a controller is connected to the bottom of the left side of the left box frame by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary dust removal mechanism includes a hydraulic rod, the bottom of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the base plate, the number of the hydraulic rods is two, the output end of the hydraulic rod passes through the base plate and is fixedly connected to the top plate, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected to a travel groove, the inner cavity of the travel groove is slidably connected to a brush plate group, the left side of the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to a long plate, the front and rear sides of the left side of the long plate are fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod passes through the long plate and is fixedly connected to the brush plate group, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod and the electric push rod in one direction respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, the left side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the box frame, the front and rear sides of the right side of the U-shaped frame are both penetrated by a main rod for sliding connection, the right side of the main rod is fixedly connected to a pull block, the left side of the main rod is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the left side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to an insertion rod, the number of the insertion rods is three, the front and rear sides of the right side of the mounting plate are fixedly connected to a spring, the right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate, and the left end of the insertion rod penetrates the box frame and is movably connected to the filter plate group.

[0009] Preferably, the front side of the base frame is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe group, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with the water tank group, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with the nozzle assembly, the front side of the water tank group is connected with a baffle by bolts, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the water pump and the fan in one direction respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the water tank group is connected to a water supply pipe, the top of the left box frame is movably connected to a water cover via a hinge, a backup battery pack is arranged on the left side of the top of the base plate, the output end of the backup battery pack is unidirectionally electrically connected to the controller, the left side of the front side of the box frame is movably connected to a box door via a hinge, and the right side of the front side of the box frame is connected to an observation panel via bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base plate are connected with double-brake casters by bolts, the top of the right box frame is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the front and rear sides of the left top of the left box frame are fixedly connected with push handles, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected with a flow-aiding plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model has an auxiliary dust removal function through the cooperation of the hydraulic rod, the top plate, the stroke groove, the brush plate group and the electric push rod. It can perform auxiliary dust removal during use and can well assist the dust removal device in dust removal, thereby improving the dust removal effect of the dust removal device and avoiding the stubborn dust residue after dust removal that affects the aesthetics of the road.

[0014] 2. The utility model has the function of convenient disassembly and assembly through the cooperation of the U-shaped plate, the main rod, the mounting plate, the plug rod and the spring. It can be conveniently disassembled and assembled during use, and the filter part can be installed or disassembled more conveniently, so that the staff can conveniently carry out maintenance or replacement. This mechanism can protect the filter part so that it will not be damaged during the disassembly and assembly process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the axonometric drawing of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a sectional axonometric view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up axonometric view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a sectional isometric view of the auxiliary dust removal mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a sectional isometric view of the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. box frame; 2. convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism; 3. base plate; 4. auxiliary dust removal mechanism; 5. base frame; 6. collection pipe group; 7. nozzle assembly; 8. water pump; 9. frame plate; 10. water tank group; 11. filter plate group; 12. fan; 13. controller; 14. hydraulic rod; 15. top plate; 16. travel groove; 17. brush plate group; 18. electric push rod; 19. U-shaped plate; 20. main rod; 21. mounting plate; 22. plug rod; 23. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , an energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for engineering machinery, including a box frame 1, a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box frame 1, a base plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box frame 1, an auxiliary dust removal mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate 3, a base frame 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the base plate 3, a collecting pipe group 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate 3, a nozzle assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the base plate 3, the top of the nozzle assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the base plate 3, a water pump 8 is bolted to the left side of the top of the base plate 3, frame plates 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the left box frame 1, a water tank group 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame plate 9, filter plate groups 11 are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the right box frame 1, a fan 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the right box frame 1, and a controller 13 is bolted to the bottom of the left side of the left box frame 1.

[0022] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The auxiliary dust removal mechanism 4 includes a hydraulic rod 14, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the base plate 3, the number of hydraulic rods 14 is two, the output end of the hydraulic rod 14 passes through the base plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a top plate 15, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the top plate 15 are fixedly connected to a travel groove 16, the inner cavity of the travel groove 16 is slidably connected to a brush plate group 17, the left side of the bottom of the top plate 15 is fixedly connected to a long plate, the front and rear sides of the left side of the long plate are fixedly connected to an electric push rod 18, the output end of the electric push rod 18 passes through the long plate and is fixedly connected to the brush plate group 17, the output end of the controller 13 is electrically connected to the hydraulic rod 14 and the electric push rod 18 in one direction respectively, by setting the hydraulic rod 14, it plays a retracting and releasing role, the brush plate group 17 can be raised when not in use, thereby reducing the wear of the brush plate group 17.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 includes a U-shaped plate 19, the left side of the U-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected to the box frame 1, the front and rear sides of the right side of the U-shaped plate 19 are both penetrated by a main rod 20 for sliding connection, the right side of the main rod 20 is fixedly connected to a pull block, the left side of the main rod 20 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 21, the left side of the mounting plate 21 is fixedly connected to an insertion rod 22, the number of the insertion rods 22 is three, the front and rear sides of the right side of the mounting plate 21 are fixedly connected to a spring 23, the right side of the spring 23 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 19, the left end of the insertion rod 22 penetrates the box frame 1 and is movably connected to the filter plate group 11, and the spring 23 is set, which plays a key role and can enable the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism 2 to have an automatic reset function.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The front side of the base frame 5 is fixedly connected with the collecting pipe group 6, the water inlet end of the water pump 8 is connected with the water tank group 10, the water outlet end of the water pump 8 is connected with the nozzle assembly 7, the front side of the water tank group 10 is connected with a baffle by bolts, the output end of the controller 13 is electrically connected to the water pump 8 and the fan 12 in one direction respectively, and the nozzle assembly 7 is provided to play the role of water spraying and beautification. Water can be sprayed on the road surface after dust removal, which can increase the cleanliness and beauty of the ground.

[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The top of the water tank group 10 is connected to a water supply pipe, the top of the left box frame 1 is movably connected to a water cover through a hinge, a backup battery pack is arranged on the left side of the top of the base plate 3, and the output end of the backup battery pack is unidirectionally electrically connected to the controller 13, the left side of the front side of the box frame 1 is movably connected to a box door through a hinge, and the right side of the front side of the box frame 1 is connected to an observation plate through bolts. The observation plate plays an auxiliary role, enabling the staff to observe the situation in the filtration area in real time, so as to facilitate timely measures.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The four corners of the bottom of the base plate 3 are connected with double-brake casters by bolts, the top of the right box frame 1 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate, the front and rear sides of the left top of the left box frame 1 are fixedly connected with push handles, and the top of the base plate 3 is fixedly connected with a flow-aiding plate. By setting the flow-aiding plate, an auxiliary role is played, which can help the ash-containing airflow to quickly reach the filter plate group 11 for filtration.

[0027] When in use, open the water cover and add a proper amount of water to the water tank group 10 through the water filling pipe, start the fan 12 through the controller 13, the fan 12 generates suction, and absorbs dust and dirt on the ground through the collection pipe group 6, and enters the filtration area through the collection pipe group 6. Under the action of the fan 12, the dust continues to move upward, and falls to the bottom after being blocked and filtered by the filter plate group 11, pushing the device to move forward. While removing dust, the water pump 8 is started through the controller 13. The water pump 8 draws water from the water tank group 10 and sprays it onto the dust-removed ground through the nozzle assembly 7, thereby increasing the cleanliness and aesthetics of the ground. When dust and dirt that cannot be absorbed appear, the hydraulic rod 14 and the electric push rod 18 are started through the controller 13, and the hydraulic rod 14 extends through the top The plate 15 pushes the brush plate group 17 downward until it touches the ground, and the electric push rod 18 will extend and push the brush plate group 17 to reciprocate along the stroke groove 16. This can loosen the firmly attached dust and dirt and allow them to be absorbed, thereby completing the auxiliary dust removal process. When the filter plate group 11 needs to be replaced or repaired, just pull the pull block manually, and pull the main rod 20 and the mounting plate 21 under the influence of the force. The mounting plate 21 moves along the main rod 20 to compress the spring 23 and drive the insertion rod 22 to move until the insertion rod 22 leaves, and the filter plate group 11 can be removed. Repeat the above steps during installation and let go when the filter plate group 11 is placed. The spring 23 is reset after the force disappears, which will drive the insertion rod 22 to be inserted and fixed, thereby realizing convenient disassembly and assembly.

[0028] To sum up: the energy-saving and environmentally friendly engineering machinery dust removal equipment, through the coordination of the hydraulic rod 14, the top plate 15, the stroke groove 16, the brush plate group 17, the electric push rod 18, the U-shaped plate 19, the main rod 20, the mounting plate 21, the plug rod 22 and the spring 23, solves the problem that the existing engineering machinery dust removal equipment does not have the auxiliary dust removal processing during use and does not have the convenient disassembly and assembly function.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal device for construction machinery, comprising a box frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the right side of the box frame (1) is fixedly connected with a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism (2), the bottom of the box frame (1) is fixedly connected with a base plate (3), the right side of the top of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected with an auxiliary dust removal mechanism (4), the right side of the bottom of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected with a base frame (5), the right side of the top of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe group (6), the left side of the bottom of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected with a nozzle assembly (7), the top of the nozzle assembly (7) is fixedly connected with the base plate (3), the left side of the top of the base plate (3) is bolted with a water pump (8), both sides of the inner cavity of the left box frame (1) are fixedly connected with a frame plate (9), the top of the frame plate (9) is fixedly connected with a water tank group (10), both sides of the inner cavity of the right box frame (1) are provided with filter plate groups (11), the top of the right box frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fan (12), and the bottom of the left side of the left box frame (1) is bolted with a controller (13).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for construction machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The auxiliary dust removal mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic rod (14), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base plate (3), the number of the hydraulic rods (14) is two, the output end of the hydraulic rod (14) passes through the base plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a top plate (15), the front and rear sides of the bottom of the top plate (15) are fixedly connected to a travel groove (16), the inner cavity of the travel groove (16) is slidably connected to a brush plate group (17), the left side of the bottom of the top plate (15) is fixedly connected to a long plate, the front and rear sides of the left side of the long plate are fixedly connected to an electric push rod (18), the output end of the electric push rod (18) passes through the long plate and is fixedly connected to the brush plate group (17), and the output end of the controller (13) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the hydraulic rod (14) and the electric push rod (18), respectively.

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for construction machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism (2) comprises a U-shaped plate (19), the left side of the U-shaped plate (19) is fixedly connected to the box frame (1), the front side and the rear side of the right side of the U-shaped plate (19) are both penetrated by a main rod (20) for sliding connection, the right side of the main rod (20) is fixedly connected to a pull block, the left side of the main rod (20) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (21), the left side of the mounting plate (21) is fixedly connected to an insertion rod (22), the number of the insertion rods (22) is three, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the mounting plate (21) are both fixedly connected to a spring (23), the right side of the spring (23) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (19), and the left end of the insertion rod (22) penetrates the box frame (1) and is penetrated and movably connected to the filter plate group (11).

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for construction machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front side of the base frame (5) is fixedly connected to the collecting pipe group (6), the water inlet end of the water pump (8) is connected to the water tank group (10), the water outlet end of the water pump (8) is connected to the nozzle assembly (7), the front side of the water tank group (10) is connected to a baffle by bolts, and the output end of the controller (13) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the water pump (8) and the fan (12) respectively.

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for construction machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the water tank group (10) is connected to a water supply pipe, the top of the left box frame (1) is movably connected to a water cover via a hinge, a backup battery group is arranged on the left side of the top of the base plate (3), the output end of the backup battery group is unidirectionally electrically connected to the controller (13), the left side of the front side of the box frame (1) is movably connected to a box door via a hinge, and the right side of the front side of the box frame (1) is connected to an observation plate via bolts.

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly dust removal equipment for construction machinery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the base plate (3) are connected to double-brake casters by bolts, the top of the right box frame (1) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate, the front and rear sides of the left top of the left box frame (1) are fixedly connected to push handles, and the top of the base plate (3) is fixedly connected to a flow-aiding plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust removal device for road cleaning

    CN215562236U