Fishing device for water hyacinth prevention and control
By designing a water hyacinth salvage device including gathering, transportation and crushing devices, the problems of low salvage efficiency, high safety threats and environmental pollution in the prior art have been solved, and efficient and safe water hyacinth treatment and environmental protection have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421767006.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing water hyacinth salvage process is inefficient and has a great threat to workers' safety. The treated water hyacinth rots and produces a foul odor, affecting the environment.
A salvage device for water hyacinth prevention and control is designed, including a gathering device, a transportation device and a crushing device. The water hyacinth is gathered through the gathering device, and the transport device transports it to the crushing device to crush it, and the crushed water hyacinth is collected into the collection box.
It improves the efficiency of water hyacinth salvage, ensures workers' safety, avoids the odor caused by rotting water hyacinth, and protects the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222809974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water hyacinth prevention and control, in particular to a salvaging device for water hyacinth prevention and control. Background Art
[0002] Due to its rapid growth and reproduction ability and lack of natural enemies, water hyacinth has become an invasive weed in many areas, causing serious harm to the local ecosystem and economy. Therefore, it is necessary to salvage the water hyacinth.
[0003] The existing water hyacinth salvage process often adopts manual salvage, which not only has low salvage efficiency but also poses a huge threat to the safety of workers. After the water hyacinth is salvaged, it needs to be transported to the shore for processing. The processed water hyacinth is often discarded aside and produces a foul odor after rotting, which affects the living environment of surrounding residents. Therefore, a salvage device for water hyacinth prevention and control is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a salvaging device for water hyacinth prevention and control, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A salvaging device for preventing and controlling water hyacinth comprises a hull and a transport device, wherein the hull comprises a hull, an upper bracket, a lower bracket, a front bracket and a rear bracket, a gathering device is provided on one side of the hull, the gathering device comprises a collecting cylinder, a collecting rod and a first motor, and the gathering device is fixedly connected to the hull, a transport device is provided on one side of the gathering device, the transport device comprises a roller, a belt, a hook and a second motor, and the transport device is fixedly connected to the hull, a crushing device is provided on a side of the transport device away from the gathering device, the crushing device comprises a shell, a crushing roller, a gear, a discharge port and a third motor, and the crushing device is fixedly connected to the hull, and a collection box is provided on a side of the crushing device away from the transport device.
[0007] Preferably, an upper bracket is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the hull, a lower bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the hull, a front bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the lower bracket, and a rear bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hull.
[0008] Preferably, the gathering device is provided with two groups, the upper bracket and the lower bracket are rotatably connected to a collecting cylinder, collecting rods are evenly distributed on the periphery of the collecting cylinder, the top of the upper bracket is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the collecting cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the front bracket and the rear bracket are both rotatably connected to a roller, the outer periphery of the roller is contact-connected with a belt, a hook is provided on the surface of the belt, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the rear bracket, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the roller.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected to a crushing roller, and the crushing roller is provided with two groups. One end of each group of crushing rollers is fixedly connected to a gear, and the two gears are meshingly connected. A third motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to one group of crushing rollers. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the crushing roller, and the discharge port is an inclined plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the utility model, the water hyacinth can be gathered in front of the hull by the gathering device, which is convenient for the salvage of the transportation device; the water hyacinth can be crushed by the crushing device to realize the processing of the water hyacinth; the crushed water hyacinth can be collected by the collection box to avoid pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall (top view) structure of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. hull; 101. hull; 102. upper bracket; 103. lower bracket; 104. front bracket; 105. rear bracket; 2. gathering device; 201. collecting cylinder; 202. collecting rod; 203. first motor; 3. transportation device; 301. roller; 302. belt; 303. hook; 304. second motor; 4. crushing device; 401. shell; 402. crushing roller; 403. gear; 404. discharge port; 405. third motor; 5. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0018] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] See also Figure 1-2 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0020] A salvaging device for preventing and controlling water hyacinth comprises a hull 1 and a transport device 3, wherein the hull 1 comprises a hull 101, an upper bracket 102, a lower bracket 103, a front bracket 104 and a rear bracket 105, a gathering device 2 is provided on one side of the hull 1, the gathering device 2 comprises a collecting cylinder 201, a collecting rod 202 and a first motor 203, and the gathering device 2 is fixedly connected to the hull 1, a transport device 3 is provided on one side of the gathering device 2, the transport device 3 comprises a roller 301, a belt 302, a hook 303 and a second motor 304, and the transport device 3 is fixedly connected to the hull 1, a crushing device 4 is provided on the side of the transport device 3 away from the gathering device 2, the crushing device 4 comprises a shell 401, a crushing roller 402, a gear 403, a discharge port 404 and a third motor 405, and the crushing device 4 is fixedly connected to the hull 1, and a collection box 5 is provided on the side of the crushing device 4 away from the transport device 3.
[0021] An upper bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the hull 101, a lower bracket 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the hull 101, a front bracket 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower bracket 103, and a rear bracket 105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hull 101, so as to support the gathering device 2 and the transportation device 3; the gathering device 2 is provided with two groups, the upper bracket 102 and the lower bracket 103 are rotatably connected to the collecting cylinder 201, and the collecting rods 202 are evenly distributed on the periphery of the collecting cylinder 201, the top of the upper bracket 102 is fixedly connected to the first motor 203, and the output end of the first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the collecting cylinder 201, so as to ensure that the gathering device 2 can gather the water hyacinth; the front bracket 104 and the rear bracket 105 are both rotatably connected to the drum 301, and the periphery of the drum 301 is contact-connected There is a belt 302, a hook 303 is provided on the surface of the belt 302, a second motor 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the rear bracket 105, and the output end of the second motor 304 is fixedly connected to the drum 301 to ensure the normal operation of the transportation device 3; the inner wall of the shell 401 is rotatably connected to the crushing roller 402, and the crushing roller 402 is provided with two groups, one end of each group of crushing rollers 402 is fixedly connected to a gear 403, and the two gears 403 are meshingly connected, the outer side of the shell 401 is fixedly connected to the third motor 405, and the output end of the third motor 405 is fixedly connected to one of the groups of crushing rollers 402 to ensure that the crushing device 4 can crush the water hyacinth, and the bottom of the crushing roller 402 is provided with a discharge port 404, and the discharge port 404 is an inclined plate to ensure that the crushed water hyacinth is discharged smoothly.
[0022] Working process: The electricity required in the utility model is provided by an external power supply. The hull 1 is placed in the water, and the hull 101 floats on the water surface. The upper bracket 102 and the lower bracket 103 support the gathering device 2. The two sets of first motors 203 rotate in opposite directions, so that the two sets of collecting cylinders 201 rotate in opposite directions. Under the action of the collecting rod 202, the water hyacinths are gathered in the middle of the gathering device 2, and then gathered in front of the transport device 3. The front bracket 104 and the rear bracket 105 support the roller 301. The second motor 304 drives the roller 301 to rotate, causing the belt 302 to move. The water hyacinth is hooked by the hook 303 on the belt 302, and then transported to the top of the transport device 3 and falls into the crushing device 4. The third motor 405 drives the crushing roller 402 to rotate. Under the action of the gear 403, the two groups of crushing rollers 402 rotate in opposite directions to crush the water hyacinth. The crushed water hyacinth is blocked by the outer shell 401, so that it is discharged from the discharge port 404 and falls into the collection box 5.
[0023] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A salvaging device for water hyacinth prevention and control, comprising a hull (1) and a transport device (3), characterized in that: The hull (1) comprises a hull (101), an upper bracket (102), a lower bracket (103), a front bracket (104) and a rear bracket (105); a gathering device (2) is provided on one side of the hull (1); the gathering device (2) comprises a collecting cylinder (201), a collecting rod (202) and a first motor (203); the gathering device (2) is fixedly connected to the hull (1); a transport device (3) is provided on one side of the gathering device (2); the transport device (3) comprises a roller (301), a belt (302) and a first motor (203); 02), a hook (303) and a second motor (304), and the transport device (3) is fixedly connected to the hull (1), and a crushing device (4) is provided on the side of the transport device (3) away from the gathering device (2), and the crushing device (4) includes a housing (401), a crushing roller (402), a gear (403), a discharge port (404) and a third motor (405), and the crushing device (4) is fixedly connected to the hull (1), and a collecting box (5) is provided on the side of the crushing device (4) away from the transport device (3).
2. A salvaging device for water hyacinth prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper bracket (102) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the hull (101), a lower bracket (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the hull (101), a front bracket (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower bracket (103), and a rear bracket (105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the hull (101).
3. A salvaging device for water hyacinth prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gathering device (2) is provided with two groups, the upper bracket (102) and the lower bracket (103) are rotatably connected to a collecting cylinder (201), the outer periphery of the collecting cylinder (201) is evenly distributed with collecting rods (202), the top of the upper bracket (102) is fixedly connected to a first motor (203), and the output end of the first motor (203) is fixedly connected to the collecting cylinder (201).
4. A salvaging device for water hyacinth prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front bracket (104) and the rear bracket (105) are both rotatably connected to a roller (301); the outer periphery of the roller (301) is contact-connected with a belt (302); a hook (303) is provided on the surface of the belt (302); a second motor (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the rear bracket (105); and an output end of the second motor (304) is fixedly connected to the roller (301).
5. A salvaging device for water hyacinth prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (401) is rotatably connected to a crushing roller (402), and two groups of crushing rollers (402) are provided. One end of each group of crushing rollers (402) is fixedly connected to a gear (403), and the two gears (403) are meshingly connected. The outer side of the housing (401) is fixedly connected to a third motor (405), and the output end of the third motor (405) is fixedly connected to one group of crushing rollers (402). A discharge port (404) is provided at the bottom of the crushing roller (402), and the discharge port (404) is an inclined plate.