Steel structure supporting assembly

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure supporting, and particularly relates to a steel structure supporting assembly which comprises a steel column, two first hoops are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the steel column, two sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first hoops respectively, an electrode plate is installed in one side of each sleeve, a sliding block is installed in each sleeve in a sliding mode, and an electrode slice is installed on one side of each sliding block. A movable rod is installed on the other side of the sliding block, one end of the movable rod makes contact with the steel column, a spring is fixedly connected between the sleeve and the sliding block, and a warning lamp is installed on one side of the installation base. When the steel column is slightly deformed under the action of external force, the steel column extrudes the movable rod, the movable rod pushes the sliding block to slide in the sleeve, the compression spring and the electrode plate gradually get close to and make contact with the electrode plate, corresponding electric signals are generated, the controller controls the warning lamp to be turned on after receiving the signals, and the stress state of the steel column is monitored in real time; and the safety of the steel structure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure support, in particular to a steel structure support component. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a type of building structure mainly composed of steel. During the construction process, when other structural parts need to be installed on steel columns, support components are usually used to support the steel columns to improve the stability of the steel columns during operation.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN219045207U discloses a steel structure component for building support, including a combination of a first reinforcement member and a second reinforcement member; achieving enhanced bottom support strength of the overall steel column at the connection between the column and the base plate; ensuring that the bottom of the steel column will not cause root fracture due to excessive lateral force, and achieving circumferential support and reinforcement of the column near the bottom.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned steel structure support assembly still has some problems. In practical applications, it is impossible to detect abnormal stress on the steel column in time, which will cause the steel column to gradually suffer irreversible damage when it is subjected to unreasonable loads or sudden external forces for a long time, thereby seriously threatening the safety of the entire steel structure. Therefore, a steel structure support assembly is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a steel structure support assembly.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a steel structure support component described in the utility model includes a base, a steel column is installed directly above the base, two clamps are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the middle end of the steel column, redundancy is left between the clamps and the steel column, the clamps are connected by fastening bolts, two sleeves are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the clamp, an electrode plate is installed inside one side of the sleeve, a slider is slidably installed inside the sleeve, an electrode sheet is installed on one side of the slider, and a movable rod is installed on the other side of the slider, one end of the movable rod slides through and extends to the inside of the clamp and contacts the steel column, a spring is fixed between the sleeve and the slider, and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, which can monitor the stress state of the steel column in real time and improve the safety of the steel structure.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting seat is installed at the center of the top side of the base, and a warning light is installed on one side of the mounting seat. The controller inside the support assembly is electrically connected to the warning light and the electrode plate and the electrode sheet, wherein the controller is used for signal transmission to the electrode plate and the electrode sheet, and for operating the warning light. When the steel column is subjected to abnormal force, the staff is promptly reminded to conduct inspection and maintenance.

[0008] Preferably, a groove is provided inside the mounting seat, a positioning column is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the groove, two movable plates are symmetrically hinged on the top side of the positioning column, two rollers are movably installed inside the top side of the movable plate, a telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable plate, the active end of the telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of another movable plate, and the steel column is installed in the groove on the outside of the roller, which can stably fix the steel column and reduce the difficulty of installation and disassembly.

[0009] Preferably, two clamps 2 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the steel column, the inner diameter of the clamps 2 matches the outer diameter of the steel column, the clamps 2 are connected by high-strength bolts, the top sides of the clamps 2 are fixedly connected with support plates, and the top sides of the support plates are fixed to the bottom side of the clamps 1, providing stable supporting force for the clamps 1 and improving the operating accuracy of the trigger mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, sliding grooves are provided at the four corners of the top side of the base, sliding blocks are slidably installed inside the sliding grooves, U-shaped seats are installed on the top sides of the sliding blocks, and two U-shaped seats are also installed on the outer wall of the second clamp. Connecting rods are connected between the U-shaped seats through pins to increase the contact area between the steel column and the base and improve the overall stability of the support assembly.

[0011] Preferably, four positioning holes are equidistantly opened inside the base on one side of the slide groove, and a locking screw is installed inside the sliding block. One end of the locking screw extends to the inside of the positioning hole to adjust the contact area between the steel column and the base and improve the stability of the steel column.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] 1. When the steel column is slightly deformed by external force, the steel column squeezes the movable rod, and the movable rod pushes the slider to slide in the sleeve, compressing the spring. The electrode sheet will gradually approach and contact the electrode plate, generating a corresponding electrical signal. After receiving the signal, the controller will control the warning light to light up, realizing real-time monitoring of the stress state of the steel column and improving the safety of the steel structure.

[0014] 2. The utility model loosens the high-strength bolts and operates the sliding block to move in the sliding groove. The sliding block drives the connecting rod to move. At the same time, the second clamp slides along the outer wall of the steel column to a suitable position and is fixed with high-strength bolts, thereby adjusting the contact area between the steel column and the base. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the locking screw is screwed into the corresponding positioning hole to fix the sliding block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the medium axis side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the steel structure support assembly;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the trigger mechanism and components for increasing the contact area with the base;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the trigger mechanism and the steel column fixing assembly structure;

[0020] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the components to increase the contact area with the base and the steel column fixing components.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. steel column; 3. clamp 1; 4. fastening bolt; 5. sleeve; 6. electrode plate; 7. slider; 8. electrode sheet; 9. movable rod; 10. spring; 11. warning light; 12. mounting seat; 13. positioning column; 14. movable plate; 15. roller; 16. telescopic rod; 17. clamp 2; 18. high-strength bolt; 19. support plate; 20. slide groove; 21. sliding block; 22. U-shaped seat; 23. connecting rod; 24. positioning hole; 25. locking screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a steel structure support component comprises a base 1, a steel column 2 is installed just above the base 1, two clamps 3 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the middle end of the steel column 2, redundancy is left between the clamps 3 and the steel column 2, the clamps 3 are matched and connected by fastening bolts 4, two sleeves 5 are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the clamp 3, an electrode plate 6 is installed inside one side of the sleeve 5, a slider 7 is slidably installed inside the sleeve 5, an electrode sheet 8 is installed on one side of the slider 7, and a movable rod 9 is installed on the other side of the slider 7, one end of the movable rod 9 slides through and extends to the inside of the clamp 3 and contacts the steel column 2, a spring 10 is fixed between the sleeve 5 and the slider 7, a mounting seat 12 is installed at the center of the top side of the base 1, and the mounting seat 12 is installed at the top side of the base 1. A warning light 11 is installed on one side of the mounting seat 12; during operation, in actual application, it is impossible to detect abnormal stress on the steel column 2 in time, which will cause the steel column 2 to gradually suffer irreversible damage when it is subjected to unreasonable loads or sudden external forces for a long time, thereby seriously threatening the safety of the entire steel structure. When the steel column 2 is slightly deformed by external force, the steel column 2 will squeeze the movable rod 9. After being squeezed, the movable rod 9 will push the slider 7 to slide in the sleeve 5, compressing the spring 10, and the electrode sheet 8 will gradually approach and contact the electrode plate 6, generating a corresponding electrical signal and transmitting it to the controller. After receiving the signal, the controller will control the warning light 11 to light up to remind relevant personnel that the stress state of the steel column 2 is abnormal, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of the stress state of the steel column 2 and improving the safety of the steel structure.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 4 and 5, a groove is provided inside the mounting seat 12, a positioning column 13 is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the groove, two movable plates 14 are symmetrically hinged on the top side of the positioning column 13, two rollers 15 are movably installed inside the top side of the movable plate 14, a telescopic rod 16 is installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable plate 14, and the active end of the telescopic rod 16 is installed on the inner wall of another movable plate 14, and the steel column 2 is installed in the groove and is located on the outside of the roller 15; when working, in the process of building construction, when other structural parts need to be installed on the steel column 2, a support assembly is usually used to support the steel column 2, so as to improve the stability of the steel column 2 during operation. Qualitatively, align the steel column 2 with the groove of the mounting seat 12 and place it on the outside of the roller 15. By adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 16, the distance between the two movable plates 14 can be adapted to the diameter of the steel column 2. As the telescopic rod 16 is extended and retracted, the movable plate 14 will open and close around the positioning column 13, thereby tightly clamping the steel column 2. When the steel column 2 is clamped in the groove, the telescopic rod 16 maintains a certain tension to ensure that the movable plate 14 firmly clamps the steel column 2. If you need to adjust the position of the steel column 2 or remove the steel column 2, you only need to adjust the length of the telescopic rod 16 again to allow the movable plate 14 to loosen the steel column 2. This can stably fix the steel column 2 and reduce the difficulty of installation and disassembly.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, two clamps 17 are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the steel column 2, the inner diameter of the clamp 17 is consistent with the outer diameter of the steel column 2, and the clamps 17 are connected by high-strength bolts 18. The top side of the clamp 17 is fixed with a support plate 19, and the top side of the support plate 19 is fixed to the bottom side of the clamp 1 3. The top side of the base 1 is provided with a slide groove 20 at the four corners, and the inside of the slide groove 20 is slidably installed with a sliding block 21, and the top side of the sliding block 21 is installed with a U-shaped seat 22. Two U-shaped seats 22 are also installed on the outer wall of the clamp 17, and the U-shaped seats 22 are connected with a connecting rod 23 through a pin shaft, and the inside of the base 1 is provided with four equidistant positioning holes on one side of the slide groove 20. 24, a locking screw 25 is installed inside the sliding block 21, and one end of the locking screw 25 extends to the inside of the positioning hole 24; during operation, in the case of strong wind or uneven ground, the fixed contact area may not provide sufficient stability. When it is necessary to adjust the contact area between the steel column 2 and the base 1 to adapt to different situations, loosen the high-strength bolt 18, operate the sliding block 21 to move in the slide groove 20, the sliding block 21 drives the connecting rod 23 to move, and at the same time, the clamp 17 slides along the outer wall of the steel column 2 to a suitable position, and is connected and fixed with the high-strength bolt 18, thereby adjusting the contact area between the steel column 2 and the base 1. When adjusted to a suitable position, the locking screw 25 is screwed into the corresponding positioning hole 24 to fix the sliding block 21.

[0026] Working principle: align the steel column 2 with the groove of the mounting seat 12 and place it on the outside of the roller 15. By adjusting the length of the telescopic rod 16, the distance between the two movable plates 14 is adapted to the diameter of the steel column 2. As the telescopic rod 16 is extended and retracted, the movable plate 14 will open and close around the positioning column 13, thereby tightly clamping the steel column 2. When the steel column 2 is clamped in the groove, the telescopic rod 16 maintains a certain tension to ensure that the movable plate 14 firmly clamps the steel column 2. If the position of the steel column 2 needs to be adjusted or the steel column 2 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to adjust the length of the telescopic rod 16 again to make the movable plate 14 loosen the steel column 2. This can stably fix the steel column 2 and reduce the difficulty of installation and removal.

[0027] When the contact area between the steel column 2 and the base 1 needs to be adjusted to suit different situations, the high-strength bolt 18 is loosened, and the sliding block 21 is operated to move in the slide groove 20. The sliding block 21 drives the connecting rod 23 to move, and at the same time, the clamp 2 17 slides along the outer wall of the steel column 2 to a suitable position, and is connected and fixed with the high-strength bolt 18, thereby adjusting the contact area between the steel column 2 and the base 1. When adjusted to a suitable position, the locking screw 25 is screwed into the corresponding positioning hole 24 to fix the sliding block 21.

[0028] When the steel column 2 is slightly deformed by external force, the steel column 2 will squeeze the movable rod 9. After being squeezed, the movable rod 9 will push the slider 7 to slide in the sleeve 5, compressing the spring 10. The electrode sheet 8 will gradually approach and contact the electrode plate 6, generating a corresponding electrical signal and transmitting it to the controller. After receiving the signal, the controller will control the warning light 11 to light up to remind relevant personnel that the stress state of the steel column 2 is abnormal, thereby realizing real-time monitoring of the stress state of the steel column 2 and improving the safety of the steel structure.

[0029] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A steel structure support assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a steel column (2) is installed just above the base (1), two clamps (3) are symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the middle end of the steel column (2), redundancy is left between the clamps (3) and the steel column (2), the clamps (3) are matched and connected by fastening bolts (4), two sleeves (5) are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the clamps (3), an electrode plate (6) is installed inside one side of the sleeve (5), a slider (7) is slidably installed inside the sleeve (5), an electrode sheet (8) is installed on one side of the slider (7), a movable rod (9) is installed on the other side of the slider (7), one end of the movable rod (9) slides through and extends to the inside of the clamp (3) and contacts with the steel column (2), a spring (10) is fixed between the sleeve (5) and the slider (7), and the spring (10) is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod (9).

2. A steel structure support assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (12) is installed at the center of the top side of the base (1), and a warning light (11) is installed on one side of the mounting seat (12). A controller inside the support assembly is electrically connected to the warning light (11) and the electrode plate (6) and the electrode sheet (8), wherein the controller is used for signal transmission to the electrode plate (6) and the electrode sheet (8), and for operating and controlling the warning light (11).

3. A steel structure support assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat (12) is provided with a groove inside, a positioning column (13) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the groove, two movable plates (14) are symmetrically hinged on the top side of the positioning column (13), two rollers (15) are movably installed inside the top side of the movable plate (14), a telescopic rod (16) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the movable plate (14), and the active end of the telescopic rod (16) is installed on the inner wall of another movable plate (14), and the steel column (2) is installed in the groove and located on the outside of the roller (15).

4. A steel structure support assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two clamps (17) are symmetrically mounted on the outer wall of the bottom end of the steel column (2), the inner diameter of the clamps (17) matches the outer diameter of the steel column (2), the clamps (17) are connected by high-strength bolts (18), the top sides of the clamps (17) are fixed with support plates (19), and the top sides of the support plates (19) are fixed to the bottom sides of the clamps (3).

5. A steel structure support assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top side of the base (1) is provided with a slide groove (20) at the four corners, the inside of the slide groove (20) is slidably installed with a sliding block (21), the top side of the sliding block (21) is installed with a U-shaped seat (22), the outer wall of the second clamp (17) is also installed with two U-shaped seats (22), and the U-shaped seats (22) are connected with a connecting rod (23) through a pin shaft.

6. A steel structure support assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with four equidistant positioning holes (24) on one side of the slide groove (20), and a locking screw (25) is installed inside the sliding block (21), with one end of the locking screw (25) extending into the positioning hole (24).

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