Liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device
By designing a liquid nitrogen vaporization and pressure stabilization device containing a pressure stabilization mechanism, the problem of pressure unstable during liquid nitrogen vaporization in the prior art is solved, and the safe and stable transportation and use of liquid nitrogen is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421553660.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to achieve pressure stability during operation of existing liquid nitrogen vaporization devices, which affects the safety of liquid nitrogen delivery and use.
A liquid nitrogen vaporization and pressure stabilization device is designed, including a pressure stabilization mechanism, which consists of a pressure stabilization tube, an external duct, a sealing sleeve, a tie rod, a rotating disc, a spring, a one-way mechanism, a rotating mechanism, an extension plate and an insertion rod. Through the cooperation of these components, rapid and stable adjustment of pressure during the liquid nitrogen vaporization process is achieved.
This device can ensure the stability of the pressure during the liquid nitrogen vaporization process, improve the safety of liquid nitrogen transportation and use, and avoid leakage and equipment damage caused by pressure fluctuations.
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Figure CN222811570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid nitrogen vaporization and voltage stabilization, and more specifically, to a liquid nitrogen vaporization and voltage stabilization device. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, it is often difficult to achieve effective pressure stability during the operation of the liquid nitrogen vaporization device, which affects the transportation and use safety of liquid nitrogen to a certain extent.
[0003] First, during the vaporization process of liquid nitrogen, due to the phase change characteristics of liquid nitrogen, its vaporization process is often accompanied by fluctuations in temperature and pressure. Existing liquid nitrogen vaporization devices may have design defects, such as the lack of an effective pressure regulation mechanism, delayed response of the pressure control system, or a limited regulation range. These problems may cause large pressure fluctuations during the vaporization of liquid nitrogen, thereby affecting the normal operation of the delivery pipeline and equipment. In addition, pressure fluctuations may also cause leakage of liquid nitrogen, increasing operational risks.
[0004] Secondly, the pressure fluctuations during the vaporization of liquid nitrogen also have a certain impact on the safety of transportation and use. During the transportation process, the pressure fluctuations of liquid nitrogen may cause water hammer in the pipeline, thereby damaging the pipeline and equipment. At the same time, during use, the pressure fluctuations of liquid nitrogen may cause unstable operation of the equipment, affecting the performance and life of the equipment. In addition, pressure fluctuations may also affect the purity and quality of liquid nitrogen, thereby affecting the effect of downstream applications. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure-stabilizing device, comprising a tank body, which is installed on an external device, and a pressure-stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the tank body, and the pressure-stabilizing mechanism comprises a pressure-stabilizing tube, an external tube, a sealing sleeve, a pull rod, a rotating disk, a spring, a one-way mechanism, a rotating mechanism, an extending plate and an inserting rod, the pressure-stabilizing tube is connected and installed on the tank body, the sealing sleeve is installed on the pressure-stabilizing tube, the pull rod is slidably connected in the sealing sleeve, the rotating disk is installed on the pull rod, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the rotating disk and the pressure-stabilizing tube, one end of the external tube is connected to the external device, and the other end of the external tube is connected to the pressure-stabilizing tube, the one-way mechanism and the rotating mechanism are installed on the pull rod, the extending plate is installed on the rotating mechanism, and the inserting rod is installed on the extending plate.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of the insertion rods are provided, and the lengths of the plurality of the insertion rods are increased successively, and each of the insertion rods is provided with a round head. The design of the plurality of insertion rods ensures the continuity of adjustment.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the rotating mechanism includes a hexagonal section and a control plate, the two ends of the hexagonal section are respectively connected to the pull rod and the extension plate, a hexagonal groove is provided on the control plate, the hexagonal section is clamped in the hexagonal groove, and the design of the rotating mechanism ensures the convenience of adjustment.
[0011] The utility model is further configured that a threaded sleeve is provided on the control board, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected in the one-way tube, a plurality of insertion holes are opened on the control board, the insertion rods are slidably connected in the insertion holes, and the design of the threaded sleeve ensures the adjustment of the control board.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the one-way mechanism includes a socket sleeve and a pressure plate, the socket sleeve is installed in the pressure-stabilizing tube, the pressure plate is installed on the pull rod, the pressure plate and the socket sleeve are coaxially arranged, and the design of the one-way mechanism ensures the one-way sealing effect.
[0013] The utility model is further configured that a groove is provided on the pressure plate, the groove is pressed into the receiving sleeve, and the design of the groove ensures the convenience of sealing.
[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a guide plate is provided in the voltage-stabilizing tube, a guide rod is provided on the extending plate, the guide rod and the pull rod are coaxially arranged, the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide plate, and the design of the guide plate and the guide rod ensures the limiting of the pull rod.
[0015] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of legs are provided at both upper and lower ends of the tank body.
[0016] (III) Beneficial effects
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device having the following
[0018] Beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The voltage stabilizing mechanism provides an accurate and adaptable voltage stabilizing method, ensuring the pressure stability during the vaporization process of liquid nitrogen. Through the cooperation of the voltage stabilizing tube, external tube, sealing sleeve, pull rod, rotating disk, spring, one-way mechanism, rotating mechanism, extension plate and insertion rod, the voltage stabilizing mechanism can realize the rapid and stable regulation of the pressure during the vaporization process of liquid nitrogen. The setting of the voltage stabilizing tube and the external tube provides a channel for voltage stabilization, and the design of the sealing sleeve and the pull rod ensures the sealing of the voltage stabilization. This design not only improves the convenience of voltage stabilization, but also ensures the stability and safety of the liquid nitrogen vaporization process.
[0020] 2. The one-way mechanism provides a reliable and adaptable one-way flow control method, ensuring the continuity of pressure stabilization during the vaporization of liquid nitrogen. Through the cooperation of the receiving sleeve and the pressure plate, the one-way mechanism can achieve rapid stabilization of the flow direction during the vaporization of liquid nitrogen. The setting of the receiving sleeve provides a one-way flow channel, and the design of the pressure plate ensures the control of the one-way flow. This design not only improves the convenience of one-way flow control, but also ensures the stability and safety of the liquid nitrogen vaporization process.
[0021] 3. The rotating mechanism provides a flexible and adaptable adjustment method, ensuring that the voltage stabilization range during the liquid nitrogen vaporization process is adjustable. Through the cooperation of the hexagonal segment and the control panel, the setting of the hexagonal segment provides flexibility in adjustment, while the design of the control panel improves the stability of adjustment. This design not only improves the convenience of adjustment, but also ensures the stability and safety of the liquid nitrogen vaporization process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a liquid nitrogen vaporization and pressure stabilization device in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the voltage regulator tube in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pull rod in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the control panel in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the voltage-stabilizing tube in the utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. tank body; 2. voltage-stabilizing tube; 3. external tube; 4. sealing sleeve; 5. pull rod; 6. rotating disk; 7. spring; 8. extension plate; 9. insertion rod; 10. round head; 11. hexagonal section; 12. control board; 13. hexagonal groove; 14. threaded sleeve; 15. insertion hole; 16. receiving sleeve; 17. pressure plate; 18. groove; 19. guide plate; 20. guide rod; 21. support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-5 A liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device comprises a tank body 1, which is mounted on an external device. A pressure stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the tank body 1, and the pressure stabilizing mechanism comprises a pressure stabilizing tube 2, an external tube 3, a sealing sleeve 4, a pull rod 5, a rotating disk 6, a spring 7, a one-way mechanism, a rotating mechanism, an extending plate 8 and an inserting rod 9. The pressure stabilizing tube 2 is connected and mounted on the tank body 1, the sealing sleeve 4 is mounted on the pressure stabilizing tube 2, the pull rod 5 is slidably connected in the sealing sleeve 4, the rotating disk 6 is mounted on the pull rod 5, the two ends of the spring 7 are respectively connected to the rotating disk 6 and the pressure stabilizing tube 2, one end of the external tube 3 is connected to the external device, and the other end of the external tube 3 is connected to the pressure stabilizing tube 2, the one-way mechanism and the rotating mechanism are mounted on the pull rod 5, the extending plate 8 is mounted on the rotating mechanism, the inserting rod 9 is mounted on the extending plate 8, a plurality of the inserting rods 9 are arranged, and the lengths of the plurality of the inserting rods 9 increase successively, and each inserting rod 9 is provided with a round head 10, the rotating mechanism It includes a hexagonal section 11 and a control plate 12. The two ends of the hexagonal section 11 are respectively connected to the pull rod 5 and the extension plate 8. The control plate 12 is provided with a hexagonal groove 13. The hexagonal section 11 is stuck in the hexagonal groove 13. The control plate 12 is provided with a threaded sleeve 14. The threaded sleeve 14 is threadedly connected in the one-way tube. The control plate 12 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 15. The insertion rod 9 is slidably connected in the insertion hole 15. The one-way mechanism includes a receiving sleeve 16 and a pressing plate 17. A socket sleeve 16 is installed in the voltage-stabilizing tube 2, a pressure plate 17 is installed on the pull rod 5, the pressure plate 17 and the socket sleeve 16 are coaxially arranged, a groove 18 is opened on the pressure plate 17, and the groove 18 is pressed in the socket sleeve 16, a guide plate 19 is provided in the voltage-stabilizing tube 2, a guide rod 20 is provided on the extension plate 8, the guide rod 20 and the pull rod 5 are coaxially arranged, the guide rod 20 is slidably connected to the guide plate 19, and a plurality of legs 21 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the tank body 1.
[0032] In this embodiment, when the liquid nitrogen in the tank body 1 vaporizes, the pressure plate 17 on the pull rod 5 is pressed against the receiving sleeve 16 due to the tension of the spring 7. Therefore, the seal between the receiving sleeve 16 and the pressure plate 17 can be released only when the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the spring 7. As the pull rod 5 moves upward, the insertion rod 9 also moves upward. When the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the spring 7, the longest insertion rod 9 is inserted into the insertion hole 15, and then only the other insertion holes 15 can flow. The greater the pressure, the more the pressure plate 17 moves upward, and the more the pressure plate 17 moves upward, the more insertion rods 9 will be inserted into the insertion hole 15. When the pressure exceeds this range, multiple insertion plates will be inserted into the insertion hole 15 at the same time, so it will be closed, avoiding pressure fluctuations. Therefore, the generation of ripples can be prevented in response to pressure fluctuations, so that the pressure returns to a steady state.
[0033] More specifically, when it is necessary to adjust the steady-state range of pressure, it is only necessary to control the relative positions of the control plate 12 and the multiple insertion rods 9. Since the hexagonal segment 11 is slidably connected in the hexagonal groove 13, the rotation of the rotating disk 6 can drive the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate along the voltage-stabilizing tube 2, thereby adjusting the position and completing the adjustment of the voltage-stabilizing range.
[0034] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when the liquid nitrogen in the tank body 1 vaporizes, the tension of the spring 7 drives the pressure plate 17 on the pull rod 5 to press on the receiving sleeve 16. Therefore, the seal between the receiving sleeve 16 and the pressure plate 17 can be released only when the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the spring 7, and as the pull rod 5 moves upward, the insertion rod 9 also moves upward. When the pressure exceeds the elastic force of the spring 7, the longest insertion rod 9 is inserted into the insertion hole 15, and then only the other insertion holes 15 can flow. The greater the pressure, the more the pressure plate 17 moves upward, and the more the pressure plate 17 moves upward, the more insertion rods 9 will be inserted into the insertion hole 15. When the pressure exceeds this range, multiple insertion plates will be inserted into the insertion hole 15 at the same time, so it will be closed, avoiding pressure fluctuations. Therefore, the generation of ripples can be prevented in response to pressure fluctuations, so that the pressure returns to a steady state.
[0035] When it is necessary to adjust the steady-state range of pressure, it is only necessary to control the relative positions of the control plate 12 and the plurality of insertion rods 9. Since the hexagonal section 11 is slidably connected in the hexagonal groove 13, the rotation of the rotating disk 6 can drive the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate along the voltage-stabilizing tube 2, thereby adjusting the position and completing the adjustment of the voltage-stabilizing range.
[0036] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A liquid nitrogen vaporization and pressure stabilization device, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: The tank body (1) is installed on an external device, and a voltage stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the tank body (1), and the voltage stabilizing mechanism comprises a voltage stabilizing tube (2), an external tube (3), a sealing sleeve (4), a pull rod (5), a rotating disk (6), a spring (7), a one-way mechanism, a rotating mechanism, an extending plate (8) and an inserting rod (9). The voltage stabilizing tube (2) is connected and installed on the tank body (1), the sealing sleeve (4) is installed on the voltage stabilizing tube (2), the pull rod (5) is slidably connected in the sealing sleeve (4), the rotating disk (6) is installed on the pull rod (5), the two ends of the spring (7) are respectively connected to the rotating disk (6) and the voltage stabilizing tube (2), one end of the external tube (3) is connected to the external device, and the other end of the external tube (3) is connected to the voltage stabilizing tube (2), the one-way mechanism and the rotating mechanism are installed on the pull rod (5), the extending plate (8) is installed on the rotating mechanism, and the inserting rod (9) is installed on the extending plate (8).
2. The liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the insertion rods (9) are provided, and the lengths of the plurality of the insertion rods (9) increase sequentially, and each of the insertion rods (9) is provided with a round head (10).
3. The liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a hexagonal section (11) and a control plate (12). The two ends of the hexagonal section (11) are respectively connected to the pull rod (5) and the extension plate (8). The control plate (12) is provided with a hexagonal groove (13), and the hexagonal section (11) is clamped in the hexagonal groove (13).
4. The liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control panel (12) is provided with a threaded sleeve (14), which is threadedly connected in the one-way tube. The control panel (12) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (15), and the insertion rods (9) are slidably connected in the insertion holes (15).
5. The liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The one-way mechanism comprises a receiving sleeve (16) and a pressure plate (17); the receiving sleeve (16) is installed in the voltage-stabilizing tube (2); the pressure plate (17) is installed on the pull rod (5); and the pressure plate (17) and the receiving sleeve (16) are coaxially arranged.
6. The liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing plate (17) is provided with a groove (18), and the groove (18) is pressed into the receiving sleeve (16).
7. The liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide plate (19) is arranged inside the voltage-stabilizing tube (2), a guide rod (20) is arranged on the extension plate (8), the guide rod (20) and the pull rod (5) are coaxially arranged, and the guide rod (20) is slidably connected to the guide plate (19).
8. The liquid nitrogen vaporization pressure stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (21) are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the tank body (1).