Plant specimen drying system
By using nested structure conveying cloth and specimen clips in the plant specimen drying system, and using components such as temperature sensors and wind wheel plates, the problem of poor air flow performance in the existing system is solved, and a more efficient drying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421586442.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing plant specimen drying systems have poor air flow performance, resulting in long drying time and poor results.
A plant specimen drying system was designed, using a nested structure of conveying cloth and specimen clips, and air flow and sealing were improved through components such as temperature sensors and wind wheel plates.
Through improved air flow and sealing structure, the drying time of plant specimens is significantly shortened, and the drying effect and the efficiency of the device are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222812039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant specimen drying, in particular to a plant specimen drying system. Background Art
[0002] The plant specimen drying system is a device used to dry plant specimens for long-term storage. Usually, this system provides a constant temperature and humidity environment to ensure that the plant specimens are not damaged by microorganisms during the drying process. The dried plant specimens can be stored in the plant specimen library for a longer period of time for academic research and display;
[0003] For example, a drying device for pressing plant wax leaf specimens with publication number CN109442887A can effectively solve the problems of existing equipment being large in size, inconvenient to carry, and having a short service life. The technical solution is that the upper cover of the carrier heating box is equipped with two push-pull covers, a handle is installed on one side of the carrier heating box body, a heater is fixed to the bottom of the carrier heating box by screws, the heater is connected to a temperature probe, a metal mesh cover is installed on the upper cover of the heater, a temperature probe is fixed on the metal mesh cover, the temperature probe is connected to a temperature controller, the temperature controller is fixed on the inner wall of the carrier heating box, an electric socket is installed on the carrier heating box, the electric socket is connected to an electric plug line, the specimen clamp is placed between the push-pull covers of the carrier heating box, the device has a small size, light weight, and has the advantages of being easy to carry and use, safe and reliable, and power-saving, and is an innovation in the technology of pressing plant wax leaf specimens;
[0004] The above-mentioned drying device for pressing plant wax leaf specimens is placed between the push-pull covers of the load heating box through the specimen clamp, which is safe, reliable and energy-saving. However, when using the device, the air flow performance inside the device is poor, and the time required for drying the plant specimens is long, which is a waste of time, and the drying effect is poor. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plant specimen drying system to solve the problems in the above background technology that the air flow performance inside the device is poor, the time required for drying the plant specimens is long, which is a waste of time, and the drying effect is poor.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a plant specimen drying system, comprising a dryer and a power socket fixedly installed on the right side of the dryer, a conveying cloth is nested on the left side of the dryer, and a specimen clamp is nested inside the left side of the conveying cloth;
[0007] A temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the left side of the dryer, and the position of the temperature sensor corresponds to the air outlet of the dryer, and the temperature sensor is connected to the dryer through an electric wire, and a convenient folding and unfolding mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the conveying cloth;
[0008] A wind wheel plate is rotatably mounted on the front end of the dryer, and the position of the wind wheel plate corresponds to the air outlet of the dryer, and high-efficiency sealing mechanisms are arranged at the front and rear ends of the wind wheel plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the conveying cloth is in the shape of a large and small opening, and a wire take-up sleeve is provided on the surface of the conveying cloth, and an elastic rope is provided through the inside of the wire take-up sleeve, and three groups of wire take-up sleeves and elastic ropes are provided.
[0010] Furthermore, the convenient folding and unfolding mechanism is provided with a first folding rod, and the lower end of the first folding rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the conveying cloth, and the second folding rod is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the upper end of the conveying cloth.
[0011] Furthermore, the first folding rod and the second folding rod are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, and two groups of the first folding rod and the second folding rod are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.
[0012] Furthermore, the efficient sealing mechanism is provided with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of the wind wheel plate, and the upper end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the upper end of the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted with a disc rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the middle end of the disc rod is rotatably connected to the dryer, and a positioning rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the disc rod, and a push rod is nested on the surface of the positioning rod, and a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod, a limiting groove is provided at the upper end of the dryer, and a limiting block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pressure plate, and the connection between the limiting block and the limiting groove is a sliding connection.
[0014] Furthermore, an elastic airbag is fixedly installed on the upper end of the dryer, and the right side of the elastic airbag is connected to the sealing airbag through an air duct, and the sealing airbag is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the dryer, and the elastic airbag and the pressure plate form a pressing structure, and a vortex spring is fixedly installed on the middle end of the disc rod, and the right side of the vortex spring is fixedly installed on the left surface of the dryer.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. A convenient conveying cloth is provided. When drying plant specimens, the plant specimens are placed inside the specimen clamp, and the large and small openings of the conveying cloth are respectively set on the specimen clamp and the dryer. At this time, through the take-up sleeve and elastic rope provided on the surface of the conveying cloth, the elastic rope is pulled and tied tightly, and a fixed air duct can be set between the dryer and the specimen clamp to ensure that heat will not escape from the large opening. When the dryer is started at the power socket, the specimens inside the specimen clamp can be dried stably, thereby improving the practicality of the device;
[0017] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is provided at the left output end of the dryer. The temperature sensor can sense the wind temperature output by the dryer through its own design, so the wind temperature output by the dryer can be controlled through the circuit, so as to ensure the drying efficiency and control the wind blown by the dryer to maintain within a range, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device;
[0018] Furthermore, a folding assembly is provided inside the conveying cloth. By providing the first folding rod and the second folding rod, when the conveying cloth needs to be folded, the first folding rod and the second folding rod can be rotated and folded through the rotating shaft, so that the conveying cloth can be stored and carried conveniently. At the same time, when the conveying cloth is unfolded, the unfolding stability can be ensured.
[0019] 2. After the right side of the conveying cloth is put on the dryer, the dryer is started after the take-up sleeve and the elastic rope are contracted. The dryer blows out drying air, and the wind force drives the wind wheel plate installed at the front end to rotate, which can further seal the conveying cloth and the dryer and improve the sealing effect. As the vortex spring reaches the limit position, the wind wheel plate cannot rotate, and the sealing airbag can also stably seal the conveying cloth and the dryer. At the same time, when the dryer stops blowing air, the disc rod reverses and resets under the elastic force of the vortex spring, and the pressure plate stops squeezing the elastic airbag. At this time, the elastic airbag absorbs the air inside the sealing airbag through its own elastic negative pressure to achieve the reset effect, which can further improve the sealing performance and improve the drying efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in front view;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first folding rod of the utility model in side section;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sealing airbag of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency sealing mechanism of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 1. dryer; 2. power socket; 3. conveying cloth; 4. specimen clamp; 5. take-up sleeve; 6. elastic rope; 7. temperature sensor; 8. first folding rod; 9. rotating shaft; 10. second folding rod; 11. wind wheel plate; 12. first bevel gear; 13. second bevel gear; 14. disc rod; 15. positioning rod; 16. push rod; 17. pressure plate; 18. limit block; 19. limit groove; 20. vortex spring; 21. elastic airbag; 22. sealing airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The technical solution shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenience in use, discloses: a dryer 1 and a power socket 2 fixedly installed on the right side of the dryer 1, and a conveying cloth 3 is nested on the left side of the dryer 1, and a specimen clamp 4 is nested inside the left side of the conveying cloth 3, the conveying cloth 3 is in the shape of a large and small opening, and a wire collection sleeve 5 is arranged on the surface of the conveying cloth 3, and an elastic rope 6 is penetrated inside the wire collection sleeve 5, and three sets of the wire collection sleeve 5 and the elastic rope 6 are arranged;
[0030] In the embodiment, a conveniently used conveying cloth 3 is provided. When drying the plant specimen, the plant specimen is placed inside the specimen clamp 4, and the large and small openings of the conveying cloth 3 are respectively sleeved on the specimen clamp 4 and the dryer 1. At this time, through the take-up sleeve 5 and the elastic rope 6 provided on the surface of the conveying cloth 3, the elastic rope 6 is pulled and tied tightly, so that a fixed air duct can be set between the dryer 1 and the specimen clamp 4 to ensure that heat will not escape from the large opening. When the dryer 1 is started at the power socket 2, the specimen inside the specimen clamp 4 can be stably dried, thereby improving the practicality of the device;
[0031] Embodiment 2:
[0032] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The technical solution shown, in order to solve the problem of inconvenient storage and folding, discloses: a temperature sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the dryer 1, and the position of the temperature sensor 7 corresponds to the air outlet of the dryer 1, and the temperature sensor 7 is connected to the dryer 1 through a wire, and the inner wall of the conveying cloth 3 is provided with a convenient folding and unfolding mechanism, and the convenient folding and unfolding mechanism is provided with a first folding rod 8, and the lower end of the first folding rod 8 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the conveying cloth 3, and the upper inner wall of the conveying cloth 3 is rotatably installed with a second folding rod 10, the first folding rod 8 and the second folding rod 10 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft 9, and the first folding rod 8 and the second folding rod 10 are symmetrically arranged in two groups;
[0033] In the embodiment, a temperature sensor 7 is provided at the left output end of the dryer 1. The temperature sensor 7 can sense the wind temperature output by the dryer 1 through its own design, so the wind temperature output by the dryer 1 can be controlled through the circuit, so as to ensure the drying efficiency, and the wind blown out by the dryer 1 can be controlled to be maintained within a range, so as to improve the use efficiency of the device. A folding assembly is provided inside the conveying cloth 3. Through the arrangement of the first folding rod 8 and the second folding rod 10, when the conveying cloth 3 needs to be folded, the first folding rod 8 and the second folding rod 10 can be rotated and folded through the rotating shaft 9, so as to facilitate the storage and carrying of the conveying cloth 3, and at the same time, when the conveying cloth 3 is unfolded, the unfolding stability can be ensured;
[0034] Embodiment three:
[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The technical solution shown, in order to solve the problem of defects in the sealing of the drying system, discloses: a wind wheel plate 11 is rotatably installed at the front end of the dryer 1, and the position of the wind wheel plate 11 corresponds to the air outlet of the dryer 1, and a high-efficiency sealing mechanism is provided at the front and rear ends of the wind wheel plate 11, and the high-efficiency sealing mechanism is provided with a first bevel gear 12, and the first bevel gear 12 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the wind wheel plate 11, and the upper end of the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with a second bevel gear 13, and the upper end of the second bevel gear 13 is fixedly installed with a disc rod 14, the middle end of the disc rod 14 is rotatably connected to the dryer 1, and the upper end of the disc rod 14 is fixedly installed with a positioning rod 15, and the positioning rod 15 is fixedly installed. A push rod 16 is nested on the surface of the rod 15, and a pressing plate 17 is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod 16. A limiting groove 19 is provided on the upper end of the dryer 1, and a limiting block 18 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the pressing plate 17, and the connection mode of the limiting block 18 and the limiting groove 19 is a sliding connection. An elastic air bag 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the dryer 1, and the right side of the elastic air bag 21 is connected to the sealing air bag 22 through an air guide pipe, and the sealing air bag 22 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the dryer 1, and the elastic air bag 21 and the pressing plate 17 form a pressed structure. A vortex spring 20 is fixedly installed on the middle end of the disc rod 14, and the right side of the vortex spring 20 is fixedly installed on the left surface of the dryer 1;
[0036] In the embodiment, after the right side of the conveying cloth 3 is sleeved on the dryer 1, the take-up sleeve 5 and the elastic rope 6 are contracted, and the dryer 1 is started. The dryer 1 blows out drying wind, and the wind force drives the wind wheel plate 11 rotatably installed at its front end to rotate. The rotation of the wind wheel plate 11 drives the disc rod 14 to rotate through the meshing of the first bevel gear 12 and the second bevel gear 13. The disc rod 14 rotates and pulls up the vortex spring 20, which can drive the positioning rod 15 at the upper end to rotate. When the positioning rod 15 rotates, it drives the push rod 16 nested on its surface. A pressing plate 17 is provided on the right side of the push rod 16. The pressing plate 17 slides to the right along the limiting groove 19 under the limit of the limiting block 18 as the push of the push rod 16. When the pressing plate 17 slides to the right, the elastic gas is squeezed. The airbag 21 is squeezed to deliver the air inside to the sealing airbag 22 through the air duct. The sealing airbag 22 expands after receiving the gas, and can further seal the conveying cloth 3 and the dryer 1 to improve the sealing effect. After the vortex spring 20 reaches the limit position, the wind wheel plate 11 cannot rotate, and the sealing airbag 22 can also stably seal the conveying cloth 3 and the dryer 1. At the same time, when the dryer 1 stops blowing, the disc rod 14 reverses and resets under the elastic force of the vortex spring 20, and the pressure plate 17 stops squeezing the elastic airbag 21. At this time, the elastic airbag 21 absorbs the air inside the sealing airbag 22 through its own elastic negative pressure to achieve the reset effect, which can further improve the sealing performance and improve the drying efficiency.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plant specimen drying system, comprising a dryer (1) and a power socket (2) fixedly installed on the right side of the dryer (1), a conveying cloth (3) being nested on the left side of the dryer (1), and a specimen clamp (4) being nested inside the left side of the conveying cloth (3); Features: A temperature sensor (7) is fixedly installed on the left side of the dryer (1), and the position of the temperature sensor (7) corresponds to the air outlet of the dryer (1), and the temperature sensor (7) is connected to the dryer (1) through an electric wire, and the inner wall of the conveying cloth (3) is provided with a convenient folding and unfolding mechanism; A wind wheel plate (11) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the dryer (1), and the position of the wind wheel plate (11) corresponds to the air outlet of the dryer (1), and high-efficiency sealing mechanisms are provided at the front and rear ends of the wind wheel plate (11).
2. A plant specimen drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying cloth (3) is in the shape of a large and small opening, and a wire collection sleeve (5) is arranged on the surface of the conveying cloth (3), and an elastic rope (6) is arranged inside the wire collection sleeve (5), and three groups of the wire collection sleeve (5) and the elastic rope (6) are arranged.
3. A plant specimen drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient folding and unfolding mechanism is provided with a first folding rod (8), and the lower end of the first folding rod (8) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the conveying cloth (3), and the upper inner wall of the conveying cloth (3) is rotatably mounted with a second folding rod (10).
4. A plant specimen drying system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first folding rod (8) and the second folding rod (10) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft (9), and two groups of the first folding rod (8) and the second folding rod (10) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.
5. A plant specimen drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-efficiency sealing mechanism is provided with a first bevel gear (12), and the first bevel gear (12) is fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of the wind wheel plate (11), and the upper end of the first bevel gear (12) is meshedly mounted with a second bevel gear (13), and the upper end of the second bevel gear (13) is fixedly mounted with a disc rod (14).
6. A plant specimen drying system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle end of the disc rod (14) is rotatably connected to the dryer (1), and a positioning rod (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the disc rod (14), and a push rod (16) is nested on the surface of the positioning rod (15), and a pressure plate (17) is fixedly installed on the right side of the push rod (16), a limiting groove (19) is provided at the upper end of the dryer (1), and a limiting block (18) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the pressure plate (17), and the connection mode of the limiting block (18) and the limiting groove (19) is a sliding connection.
7. A plant specimen drying system according to claim 6, characterized in that: An elastic airbag (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the dryer (1), and the right side of the elastic airbag (21) is connected to a sealing airbag (22) via an air guide tube, and the sealing airbag (22) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the dryer (1), and the elastic airbag (21) and the pressure plate (17) form a pressed structure, and a vortex spring (20) is fixedly mounted on the middle end of the disc rod (14), and the right side of the vortex spring (20) is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of the dryer (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying device for pressing plant herbarium
CN109442887A