Annealing device for zirconia ceramic blank

By designing an annealing device for zirconia ceramic blanks, the sliding rod and gear system are used to drive the blades to rotate, so that the items are uniformly heated and quickly preheated, and the placement assembly is removed without manual contact by moving the components, which solves the problems of uneven heat and operation hazards in traditional annealing devices, and improves the annealing efficiency and safety.

CN222812181UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29ZHAOQING GAOYAO JINXIANG FINE CERAMICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421796684.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When annealing, traditional annealing devices are subject to uneven heat due to differences in size and shape of the article, which may affect material deformation and performance. At the same time, the temperature after heating is high, it is difficult to take out and easy to burn when operating.

Method used

An annealing device for zirconia ceramic blanks is designed, adopting the design of placement components and moving components. The slide rod and gear system drive the blades to rotate through the motor to achieve uniform heating and rapid preheating of the items, and the moving components can be removed without manual contact.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform heating and rapid temperature increase of items during the annealing process, improves the annealing efficiency, and avoids the risk of scald through the design without manual contact, improving operational safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an annealing device for zirconia ceramic blanks, which belongs to the technical field of annealing devices for ceramic accessories and comprises an annealing furnace, a placing component is arranged in the annealing furnace, the bottom end of the annealing furnace is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and a baffle is slidably connected in the fixing frame. The sliding rod is connected with the spline in a sliding mode through a groove formed in the spline. According to the device, the blades are arranged in the device, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the sliding rod to rotate, accordingly, the spline drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod rotates to drive the containing plate to rotate; the rotary rod drives the placing plate to rotate, so that an object is rotated, and the object can be uniformly heated; meanwhile, the first gear and the second gear drive the blades to rotate, so that air flow in the blades is stirred, the object can be quickly preheated, the temperature is quickly increased, and the efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of annealing devices for ceramic accessories, in particular to an annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank. Background Art

[0002] Annealing is a metal heat treatment process, which means slowly heating the metal to a certain temperature, keeping it for a sufficient time, and then cooling it at an appropriate rate. In a broad sense, annealing is a heat treatment process for materials, including metal materials and non-metallic materials. The purpose of annealing new materials is also different from that of traditional metal annealing. Annealing can soften materials and improve mechanical properties, increase the toughness of materials, and stabilize the organizational structure.

[0003] When a traditional annealing device is annealing, due to the differences in size and shape of the objects inside, uneven heating may easily cause certain deformation of the material, affecting its appearance and even its performance. At the same time, after heating, the overall temperature is high, making it difficult to take out, and it is easy to get burned if the operation is wrong. In order to solve the above problems, an annealing device for zirconia ceramic blanks is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems that, when performing annealing in a conventional annealing device, the objects in the annealing device have certain differences in size and shape, which results in uneven heating, which easily causes certain deformation of the material and affects its appearance and may even affect its performance; at the same time, after heating, the overall temperature is high, which makes it difficult to take out the objects and is prone to burns in case of operating errors; and an annealing device for zirconia ceramic blanks is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an annealing device for zirconia ceramic blanks, comprising an annealing furnace, a placing component is provided in the annealing furnace, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the annealing furnace, a baffle is slidably connected to the fixing frame, the baffle is rotatably connected to a spline through a through hole opened therein, a first spring is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to the baffle, a motor is provided at the bottom end of the annealing furnace, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the spline through a groove opened in the spline, and a moving component is provided on one side of the annealing furnace.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The placement component includes a base plate, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, the base plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through a through hole opened therein, and the rotating rod is slidably connected to a spline through a keyway opened at the bottom end thereof.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a placement plate, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting frame through a groove opened on the top surface thereof, the outer wall at the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first gear, and the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a mounting rod through a through hole opened on its top surface.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] One end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected to a second gear, a blade is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The moving assembly includes a moving frame, the moving frame is rotatably connected to a threaded rod through a through hole opened therein, one end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a turntable, the moving frame is slidably connected to a sliding frame through a groove opened on its top surface, and the sliding frame is slidably connected to a connecting block through a groove opened on its top surface.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the sliding frame, the connecting block is slidably connected with the bottom plate through a groove opened in the bottom plate, and the sliding frame is threadedly connected with the threaded rod through a threaded hole opened therein.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a blade is arranged inside, and the motor is started. The output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the sliding rod to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod to rotate through the spline. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the placement plate to rotate, and at the same time drives the first gear to rotate. The rotation of the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, thereby driving the blade to rotate. Through this design, it is achieved that the placement plate is driven to rotate by the rotating rod so that the object rotates so that it can be heated evenly. At the same time, the blade is driven to rotate by the first gear and the second gear so that the airflow inside it is stirred so that it can be quickly preheated and the temperature can be quickly increased, thereby improving its efficiency.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, a movable rack is provided inside. When annealing is completed, the movable rack is moved to the front of the annealing furnace to contact it, and the sliding rack is inserted into the groove opened in the front of the annealing furnace. At the same time, the connecting block is connected to the bottom plate. The threaded rod is rotated by rotating the turntable to drive the sliding rack to move, and the bottom plate is driven to move by the connecting block to pull out the placement component and move it to the movable rack. Through this design, it is achieved that the placement component can be pulled out without manual contact with it, thereby avoiding burns caused by its temperature not dropping to room temperature during this process, thereby avoiding the occurrence of safety accidents, and being able to take out the items in the annealing furnace in time to improve efficiency for the next annealing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of an annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded three-dimensional structure of components placed in an annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of a moving component in an annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Annealing furnace; 2. Spline; 3. Baffle; 4. First spring; 5. Fixed frame; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Motor; 8. Moving assembly; 81. Connecting block; 82. Second spring; 83. Sliding frame; 84. Threaded rod; 85. Moving frame; 86. Turntable; 9. Placement assembly; 91. Connecting frame; 92. Mounting rod; 93. Second gear; 94. Blade; 95. First gear; 96. Placement plate; 97. Rotating rod; 98. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank, comprising an annealing furnace 1, wherein a placing component 9 is arranged in the annealing furnace 1, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the annealing furnace 1, a baffle 3 is slidably connected in the fixing frame 5, the baffle 3 is rotatably connected with a spline 2 through a through hole provided therein, a first spring 4 is fixedly connected in the fixing frame 5, the top of the first spring 4 is fixedly connected to the baffle 3, a motor 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the annealing furnace 1, a slide bar 6 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 7, the slide bar 6 is slidably connected to the spline 2 through a groove provided in the spline 2, and a moving component 8 is arranged on one side of the annealing furnace 1;

[0027] The placement assembly 9 includes a bottom plate 98, a connecting frame 91 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 98, a rotating rod 97 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 98 through a through hole provided therein, the rotating rod 97 is slidably connected to the spline 2 through a keyway provided at the bottom end thereof, a placement plate 96 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 97, the rotating rod 97 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 91 through a groove provided on the top surface thereof, a first gear 95 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod 97, the connecting frame 91 is rotatably connected to the mounting rod 92 through a through hole provided on the top surface thereof, one end of the mounting rod 92 is fixedly connected to the second gear 93, a blade 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second gear 93, and the first gear 95 is meshed with the second gear 93;

[0028] The specific implementation method is as follows: step on the baffle plate 3 to drive the spline 2 to move downward, push the placement assembly 9 into the annealing furnace 1, release the baffle plate 3 to drive the spline 2 to move upward through the first spring 4, and connect it with the keyway at the bottom end of the rotating rod 97, start the motor 7, and the output shaft of the motor 7 rotates to drive the slide bar 6 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod 97 to rotate through the spline 2, and the rotation of the rotating rod 97 drives the placement plate 96 to rotate, and at the same time drives the first gear 95 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 95 drives the second gear 93 to rotate, thereby driving the blade 94 to rotate;

[0029] The moving assembly 8 includes a moving frame 85, and the moving frame 85 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 84 through a through hole opened therein, and a turntable 86 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 84, and the moving frame 85 is slidably connected to a sliding frame 83 through a groove opened on its top surface, and the sliding frame 83 is slidably connected to a connecting block 81 through a groove opened on its top surface, and a second spring 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 81, and the bottom end of the second spring 82 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 83, and the connecting block 81 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 98 through a groove opened in the bottom plate, and the sliding frame 83 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 84 through a threaded hole opened therein.

[0030] The specific implementation method is as follows: when annealing is completed, the movable frame 85 is moved to the front of the annealing furnace 1 to contact it, and the sliding frame 83 is inserted into the groove opened in the front of the annealing furnace 1. At the same time, the connecting block 81 contacts one side of the bottom plate 98 to make it subject to force, thereby compressing the second spring 82 and shrinking the connecting block 81. When it moves to the groove opened on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 98, the connecting block 81 is driven to move upward by the second spring 82 so that it is connected to the bottom plate 98. By rotating the turntable 86, the threaded rod 84 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the sliding frame 83 to move, and the bottom plate 98 is driven to move by the connecting block 81, so that the placement component 9 is pulled out and moved to the movable frame 85.

[0031] Working principle: Step on the baffle plate 3 to drive the spline 2 to move downward, push the placement component 9 into the annealing furnace 1, loosen the baffle plate 3, drive the spline 2 to move upward through the first spring 4 to connect it with the rotating rod 97, start the motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 rotates and drives the rotating rod 97 to rotate through the spline 2, the rotation of the rotating rod 97 drives the placement plate 96 to rotate, and at the same time drives the first gear 95 to rotate, the rotation of the first gear 95 drives the second gear 93 to rotate, thereby driving the blade 94 to rotate, when annealing is completed, move the mobile frame 85 to the annealing furnace 1 contacts the front thereof, and the sliding frame 83 is inserted into the groove opened in the front of the annealing furnace 1. At the same time, the connecting block 81 contacts one side of the bottom plate 98 to apply force to it, so that the second spring 82 is compressed and the connecting block 81 is contracted. When it moves to the groove opened on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 98, the connecting block 81 is driven to move upward by the second spring 82 so that it is connected to the bottom plate 98. The rotating turntable 86 drives the threaded rod 84 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding frame 83 to move, and the bottom plate 98 is driven to move by the connecting block 81, so that the placement component 9 is pulled out and moved to the movable frame 85.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank, comprising an annealing furnace (1), characterized in that: The annealing furnace (1) is provided with a placement component (9), the bottom end of the annealing furnace (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (5), a baffle (3) is slidably connected to the fixed frame (5), the baffle (3) is rotatably connected to a spline (2) through a through hole provided therein, a first spring (4) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (5), the top end of the first spring (4) is fixedly connected to the baffle (3), the bottom end of the annealing furnace (1) is provided with a motor (7), the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a slide bar (6), the slide bar (6) is slidably connected to the spline (2) through a groove provided therein, and a moving component (8) is provided on one side of the annealing furnace (1).

2. The annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (9) comprises a base plate (98), the top surface of which is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (91), the base plate (98) being rotatably connected to a rotating rod (97) via a through hole provided therein, and the rotating rod (97) being slidably connected to the spline (2) via a keyway provided at its bottom end.

3. The annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (97) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (96), and the rotating rod (97) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (91) through a groove provided on the top surface thereof. The outer wall at the top end of the rotating rod (97) is fixedly connected to a first gear (95), and the connecting frame (91) is rotatably connected to a mounting rod (92) through a through hole provided on the top surface thereof.

4. The annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the mounting rod (92) is fixedly connected to a second gear (93), a blade (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second gear (93), and the first gear (95) is meshed with the second gear (93).

5. The annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly (8) comprises a moving frame (85), wherein the moving frame (85) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (84) through a through hole provided therein, wherein one end of the threaded rod (84) is fixedly connected to a turntable (86), wherein the moving frame (85) is slidably connected to a sliding frame (83) through a groove provided on a top surface thereof, and wherein the sliding frame (83) is slidably connected to a connecting block (81) through a groove provided on a top surface thereof.

6. The annealing device for a zirconia ceramic blank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting block (81) is fixedly connected to a second spring (82), the bottom end of the second spring (82) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (83), the connecting block (81) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (98) through a groove provided in the bottom plate (98), and the sliding frame (83) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (84) through a threaded hole provided in the bottom plate.