Impact testing machine capable of avoiding wire deviation
By designing components such as winding rollers and limit blocks in the impact test machine, the possible offset and pulling problems of wires during the test are solved, improving the accuracy of the test data and preventing equipment damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421342714.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
During use, the hammer impact tester may accidentally pull, trip or wrap, interfere with the test process and cause damage to the equipment.
An impact test machine including a winding roller, a coil spring, a limiting block and a movable block is designed. The wire is winded by a winding roller, and the wire is limited by a limiting block and a movable block, so that the wire moves along the guide rail and avoids deviation.
It effectively avoids the offset and pull of the wire in the impact test, reduces the impact on the test data, improves the accuracy of the test data, and prevents equipment damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222812670U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of impact testing machines, in particular to an impact testing machine capable of avoiding wire deviation. Background Art
[0002] The drop weight impact tester is a device used to evaluate the performance and durability of materials and structures under impact loads. It releases a heavy hammer to simulate the impact force that a material or structure may suffer in a real working environment to evaluate its impact resistance and reliability. By measuring the impact load and observing the response of the specimen, the drop weight impact tester provides key data for the development of new materials, the evaluation of product safety and reliability, and the verification of compliance with design and manufacturing standards.
[0003] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned drop hammer impact tester usually connects the impact hammer and the control box through a wire to transmit relevant values obtained by the sensor added to the impact hammer. Since the impact hammer is movable, the wire is not fixed. During the impact test, accidental pulling, tripping or entanglement may occur, thereby interfering with the test process and even causing damage to the equipment. In view of this, we propose an impact tester that can avoid wire deviation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an impact testing machine which can avoid the deviation of electric wires, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an impact tester capable of avoiding wire deviation, comprising a base, a guide rail fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base, a main machine fixedly connected to the top end surface of the guide rail, a winding device arranged inside the main machine fixedly connected to a steel wire rope, an end of the steel wire rope away from the main machine fixedly connected to an impact hammer, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the main machine, a tidying component arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the tidying component comprising:
[0006] A winding roller, the side wall of the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the winding roller, a wire is wound around the side wall of the winding roller, the wire is fixedly connected to the impact hammer, an opening is opened on the side of the winding roller away from the mounting plate, a coil spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the winding roller, and one end of the coil spring away from the winding roller is fixedly connected to the mounting plate;
[0007] A limit block, the side wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and the side wall of the mounting rod is sleeved with the limit block;
[0008] A movable block, the side wall of the conductor is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve, the side wall of the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, one end of the connecting rope away from the mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with the movable block, and the movable block is sleeved with the guide rail.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with the limit block, and the side wall of the limit block is transmission-connected with a belt.
[0010] Preferably, the impact hammer is movably connected to the guide rail, so that the impact hammer can move along a predetermined route, thereby improving the accuracy of the impact test.
[0011] Preferably, a control box is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base, and the control box is fixedly connected to an end of the wire away from the impact hammer.
[0012] Preferably, a through hole is formed on the top of the limit block, and the wire passes through the through hole. The limit block guides the wire to avoid deviation of the wire.
[0013] Preferably, the belt is transmission-connected to the winding roller, and the rotation of the winding roller drives the bidirectional lead screw to rotate through the transmission action of the belt.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an impact testing machine that can avoid wire deviation, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The impact tester capable of avoiding wire deviation is provided with a winding roller, a winding spring, a limit block and a movable block. The winding roller winds up the wire, and when the impact tester is not used, the entanglement of the wire or accidental external pulling is avoided. When the impact tester is used, the limit block and the movable block limit the wire so that the wire moves along the guide rail. The wire is always matched with the length required by the impact tester, and accidental pulling in the impact test is avoided, and interference with the test process is avoided. At the same time, the wire is pulled downward by the movable block without using an impact hammer to pull the wire, thereby reducing the influence of pulling the wire on the test data and improving the accuracy of the test data.
[0016] 2. The impact testing machine can avoid the deviation of the wire. Through the bidirectional screw and belt, when the wire is wound, the bidirectional screw rotates to drive the limit block to make lateral reciprocating motion, so as to achieve uniform arrangement of the wire on the surface of the winding roller, improve the effect of wire winding, and maintain the uniformity of wire tension. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle A area;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of area B.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. guide rail; 3. main machine; 4. wire rope; 5. impact hammer; 6. control box; 7. wire; 8. mounting plate; 9. winding roller; 10. opening; 11. winding spring; 12. mounting rod; 13. limit block; 14. mounting sleeve; 15. connecting rope; 16. movable block; 17. bidirectional screw rod; 18. belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an impact testing machine that can avoid wire deviation, including a base 1, the top end face of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 2, the top end face of the guide rail 2 is fixedly connected with a main machine 3, a winding device arranged inside the main machine 3 is fixedly connected with a wire rope 4, the end of the wire rope 4 away from the main machine 3 is fixedly connected with an impact hammer 5, the impact hammer 5 is movably connected with the guide rail 2, the bottom end face of the main machine 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, the side wall of the mounting plate 8 is provided with a tidying component, the tidying component includes a mounting plate 8, a winding roller 9, an opening 10, a coil spring 11, a mounting rod 12, a limit block 13, a mounting sleeve 14, a connecting rope 15, a movable block 16, a bidirectional screw rod 17 and a belt 18.
[0023] In one embodiment of the utility model, a winding roller 9 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 8, a wire 7 is wound around the side wall of the winding roller 9, the wire 7 is fixedly connected to the impact hammer 5, a control box 6 is fixedly connected to the top end face of the base 1, the control box 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the wire 7 away from the impact hammer 5, an opening 10 is provided on the side of the winding roller 9 away from the mounting plate 8, a coil spring 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the winding roller 9, one end of the coil spring 11 away from the winding roller 9 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8, a mounting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 8, a limit block 13 is sleeved on the side wall of the mounting rod 12, and a through hole 13 is provided on the top of the limit block 13 The wire 7 passes through the through hole, the limit block 13 guides the wire 7 to avoid the deviation of the wire 7, the side wall of the wire 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting sleeve 14, the side wall of the mounting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 15, the end of the connecting rope 15 away from the mounting sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a movable block 16, the movable block 16 is sleeved with the guide rail 2, the side wall of the mounting plate 8 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 17, the bidirectional screw rod 17 is threadedly connected with the limit block 13, the side wall of the limit block 13 is transmission-connected with a belt 18, the belt 18 is transmission-connected with the winding roller 9, and the rotation of the winding roller 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 17 to rotate through the transmission action of the belt 18.
[0024] The impact hammer 5 hits downward, and the impact hammer 5 releases the limit of the movable block 16. The movable block 16 moves downward, and the wire 7 is pulled downward through the connecting rope 15 and the mounting sleeve 14. The movement of the wire 7 causes the winding roller 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding roller 9 causes the coil spring 11 to elastically deform. When the main machine 3 reels the wire rope 4, it drives the impact hammer 5 to rise upward, and the impact hammer 5 drives the movable block 16 to move upward. Since there is no downward pulling force of the movable block 16, the coil spring 11 can drive the winding roller 9 to rotate through elasticity, thereby causing the winding roller 9 to reel in the wire 7. By reeling in the wire 7 When the impact tester is not used, the wire 7 is prevented from being entangled or accidentally pulled by the outside. When the impact tester is used, the wire 7 is limited by the limit block 13 and the movable block 16, so that the wire 7 moves along the guide rail 2. The wire 7 is always adapted to the length required by the impact tester, avoiding accidental pulling during the impact test and interference with the test process. At the same time, the movable block 16 drives the wire 7 to be pulled downward without the impact hammer 5 pulling the wire 7, thereby reducing the influence of pulling the wire 7 on the test data and improving the accuracy of the test data.
[0025] In addition, the side wall of the mounting plate 8 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw rod 17, and the bidirectional screw rod 17 is threadedly connected to the limit block 13. The side wall of the limit block 13 is transmission-connected with a belt 18, and the belt 18 is transmission-connected to the winding roller 9. The rotation of the winding roller 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 17 to rotate through the transmission action of the belt 18. When the wire 7 is wound up, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 17 drives the limit block 13 to make a lateral reciprocating motion, thereby realizing a uniform arrangement of the wire 7 on the surface of the winding roller 9, improving the winding effect of the wire 7, and maintaining the uniformity of the tension of the wire 7.
[0026] In the utility model, when in use, the impact hammer 5 is smashed downward, the impact hammer 5 releases the limit of the movable block 16, the movable block 16 moves downward, and the wire 7 is pulled downward by the connecting rope 15 and the mounting sleeve 14. The movement of the wire 7 causes the winding roller 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding roller 9 causes the coil spring 11 to elastically deform. When the main machine 3 reels the wire rope 4, it drives the impact hammer 5 to rise upward, and the impact hammer 5 drives the movable block 16 to move upward. Since there is no downward pulling force of the movable block 16, the coil spring 11 is able to elastically drive the winding roller 9 to rotate, and then the winding roller 9 rewinds the wire 7. Further, the rotation of the winding roller 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 17 to rotate through the transmission action of the belt 18. When the wire 7 is reeled, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 17 drives the limit block 13 to make a lateral reciprocating motion, so as to achieve a uniform arrangement of the wire 7 on the surface of the winding roller 9.
[0027] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An impact tester capable of avoiding wire deviation, comprising a base (1), a guide rail (2) being fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base (1), a main machine (3) being fixedly connected to the top end surface of the guide rail (2), a winding device arranged inside the main machine (3) being fixedly connected to a steel wire rope (4), and an end of the steel wire rope (4) away from the main machine (3) being fixedly connected to an impact hammer (5), characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the main machine (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8), and the side wall of the mounting plate (8) is provided with a finishing component, and the finishing component includes: A winding roller (9), the side wall of the mounting plate (8) is rotatably connected to the winding roller (9), a wire (7) is wound around the side wall of the winding roller (9), the wire (7) is fixedly connected to the impact hammer (5), an opening (10) is opened on the side of the winding roller (9) away from the mounting plate (8), a coil spring (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the winding roller (9), and one end of the coil spring (11) away from the winding roller (9) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8); A limit block (13), the side wall of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a mounting rod (12), and the side wall of the mounting rod (12) is sleeved with the limit block (13); A movable block (16), the side wall of the conductor (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting sleeve (14), the side wall of the mounting sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (15), one end of the connecting rope (15) away from the mounting sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the movable block (16), and the movable block (16) is sleeved with the guide rail (2).
2. The impact testing machine capable of avoiding wire deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the mounting plate (8) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw rod (17), the bidirectional screw rod (17) is threadedly connected to the limit block (13), and the side wall of the limit block (13) is transmission-connected to a belt (18).
3. The impact testing machine capable of avoiding wire deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impact hammer (5) is movably connected to the guide rail (2).
4. The impact testing machine capable of avoiding wire deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (6) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the base (1), and the control box (6) is fixedly connected to an end of the wire (7) away from the impact hammer (5).
5. The impact testing machine capable of avoiding wire deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on the top of the limit block (13), and the wire (7) passes through the through hole.
6. The impact testing machine capable of avoiding wire deviation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The belt (18) is drivingly connected to the winding roller (9).