Full-angle vision measurement device for split conductor
By designing a full-angle visual measurement device for split conductors including lifting units, tilting units, moving card blocks, motion acquisition devices, signal isolation housings, optical devices and device bodies, the problem that existing equipment cannot meet the all-round and high-precision detection of high-voltage cable split conductors is solved, and efficient and intelligent detection effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420899814.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage cable split conductor detection equipment cannot meet the needs of all-round, high-precision and high-performance non-destructive testing, especially the detection of complex three-dimensional geometric forms and internal structural characteristics.
A full-angle visual measurement device for split conductors is designed, including lifting unit, tilting unit, moving card block, motion acquisition device, signal isolation housing, optical device and device body. Through the coordinated work of these components, the full-angle detection of the high-voltage cable split conductors is realized.
It improves the high-end and intelligent level of high-voltage split conductor detection, improves production quality and detection efficiency, and meets the all-round and high-precision detection needs of high-voltage cable split conductors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222812767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of high-voltage split conductor measuring equipment, in particular to a split conductor full-angle visual measuring device. Background Art
[0002] Industrial manufacturing inspection, especially in the field of high-voltage cable segmented conductor manufacturing, mainly relies on manpower to complete the surface size inspection of the products through intermittent line stops and segmented sampling. Due to the irregular surface of the segmented conductors, manual inspection has problems such as high error rate, high cost, and incomplete data.
[0003] At present, the application of artificial intelligence machine vision technology is becoming increasingly popular in the field of cable product quality inspection. Although some cable quality inspection equipment based on machine vision and artificial intelligence technology has appeared on the market, the existing inspection equipment still has certain limitations due to the unique structural characteristics of high-voltage cables, especially the complex three-dimensional geometric morphology and internal structural characteristics of cable segmented conductors. Most of them are designed for specific product models and production processes. The coupling degree between the equipment and the detection algorithm is high, and the versatility and flexibility are insufficient, which cannot meet the needs of all-round, high-precision, and high-efficiency non-destructive inspection of high-voltage cable segmented conductors. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a full-angle visual measurement device for split conductors. It realizes full-angle detection of split conductors of various high-voltage cables, firstly, improves the high-end and intelligent level of high-voltage split conductor detection, and secondly, improves the production quality and detection efficiency of high-voltage split conductors. It solves the measurement problem of machine vision technology in the detection of split conductors of high-voltage cables.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:
[0006] A full-angle visual measurement device for split conductors, comprising: a lifting unit, a tilting unit, a moving card block, a motion collection device, a signal isolation shell, an optical device and a device body;
[0007] The lifting unit is arranged above the device body, and the tilting unit is arranged above the lifting unit; the optical device is arranged in the signal isolation shell, and the signal isolation shell is arranged on the tilting unit; the moving card block is arranged on the front and rear sides of the signal isolation shell.
[0008] Furthermore,
[0009] The lifting unit includes four bearing supports at the bottom, which are vertically arranged and fixed inside the device body through a connecting shaft.
[0010] The tilting unit is installed on the support plate at the upper end of the lifting unit bearing support. The tilting unit includes a base and an intermediate bearing support. One end of the base is hinged to one end of the support plate; the intermediate bearing support is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the base.
[0011] The movable card block comprises a pair of opposite double roller structures; a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the double roller structure and the movable card block can move on the slide rail; the double roller structures can realize relative movement through a lead screw, so that the movable card block can realize left and right dynamic opening and closing.
[0012] The motion acquisition device includes a coding wheel and a matching encoder. The coding wheel adopts a spring support structure at its bottom. When the coding wheel rolls, it can follow the motion trajectory of the split conductor and rotate synchronously through the spring support structure.
[0013] The signal isolation housing is designed to be openable and closable, and an opening and closing pull rod is provided on its side to realize the opening and closing operations of the housing.
[0014] An annular slide rail is arranged at the side of the optical device to slide at different angles; a dust removal fan is arranged at the top of the side.
[0015] The bottom of the device body is equipped with a pulley and an adjustable support frame structure; the side wall of the device body is provided with two fans for introducing air and exhausting hot air.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The optical device is used to arrange the acquisition device, and the external signal isolation shell adopts a hydraulic opening and closing pull rod to facilitate the equipment to be put on and off the line. The side slide rail structure can adapt to measurements at different angles.
[0018] The lifting unit supports up and down movement to meet the height requirements of conductor cutting in different production lines.
[0019] The mobile clamping block is controlled by a motor to clamp left and right, supporting the measurement of cables of different thicknesses.
[0020] The tilting unit supports angle changes to adapt to the placement of high-voltage cable split conductors at different positions on the same production line. The system is dedicated to real-time monitoring and precise control of the tilt angle of the equipment body to adapt to various tilt conditions that may occur on the production line.
[0021] In summary, multiple functions can be controlled by buttons, with a high degree of automation, which is convenient for users to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the control structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the button arrangement of the control mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting unit structure and the tilting unit structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile card block and the motion collection device of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the signal isolation housing of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optical device of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the device body structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] The utility model provides a full-angle visual measurement device for a split conductor, comprising: a control mechanism 1, a lifting unit 2, a moving card block 3, a tilting unit 4, a motion collection device 5, a signal isolation shell 6, an optical device 7, and a device body 8 as a whole.
[0032] The control structure 1 realizes precise control of the card block movement through external button commands and internal motor movement, and synchronously regulates the lifting and tilting units of the equipment body.
[0033] The control structure is provided with three rotating buttons 11 on both sides of the left and right sides of the equipment body, which is convenient for going online on different sides. One is to control the contraction and expansion of the card block by rotating the knob forward and reverse, the second is to control the rise and fall of the equipment body by rotating the knob forward and reverse, and the third is to control the tilt and horizontal placement of the equipment body to zero by rotating the knob forward and reverse. In addition, an emergency stop button 12 is provided.
[0034] The lifting unit 2 is responsible for detecting and controlling the equipment body to achieve rising, falling and fixed height positioning within a preset range. This design is designed to flexibly adapt to the changing needs of different production line heights. The main body of the lifting unit is supported by four steel column bearings 21, and the connecting shaft is fixed inside the body and controlled by a motor.
[0035] The movable clamping block 3 is arranged at the front and rear ends, and is composed of a double roller structure, with a circular structure that is empty inside, and is controlled by a motor to open and close left and right.
[0036] The tilting unit 4 is used to detect and adjust the tilt angle of the equipment body. Through the precision control device, it ensures that the equipment body can be tilted according to specific requirements, effectively responding to various tilting situations that may occur in the production line, so as to achieve all-round adaptive adjustment. The tilting unit uses an intermediate bearing support 41 to control the tilt angle through the height difference of the bearing.
[0037] The core structure of the motion acquisition device 5 includes a coding wheel 51 and a matching encoder 52. The bottom of the coding wheel innovatively adopts a spring support structure. When the high-voltage split conductor drives the coding wheel to roll during movement, it can accurately trigger and transmit the position signal to the relevant software system, thereby realizing real-time acquisition of the motion trajectory.
[0038] The signal isolation housing 6 adopts a hydraulic opening and closing rod 61 to facilitate the instrument to go online. After the housing is closed in the high-voltage workshop, it can effectively block the interference of external signals on the detection instrument, ensuring that the signal obtained by the detection instrument is pure and accurate.
[0039] The acquisition device 7 described in the optical device is constructed by a LED parallel light source and a high-precision CCD camera, which are arranged at parallel angles to achieve efficient collaborative operation. A slide rail 71 is arranged on the side to facilitate multi-angle detection. A dust removal fan 72 is arranged on the top of the side to ensure that potential dust interference is removed during the continuous image acquisition process.
[0040] The device body 8 is equipped with a pulley system 81 for easy movement and a stable adjustable support frame structure 82 at the bottom, which carries the support shaft assembly and the integrated core control structure body to ensure the stable operation and precise control of the entire device. Two fans 83 are set on the side wall to form an effective air convection channel, one is responsible for introducing air and the other is responsible for exhausting hot air to achieve constant temperature heat dissipation management inside the body. At the top of the body, the lifting and adjusting unit and the angle tilting unit are integrated, the optical device is embedded in the top, and a signal isolation shell is attached to the outside.
[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model are included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A full-angle visual measurement device for split conductors, characterized in that: include: Lifting unit, tilting unit, moving card block, motion collection device, signal isolation housing, optical device and device body; The lifting unit is arranged above the device body, and the tilting unit is arranged above the lifting unit; the optical device is arranged in the signal isolation shell, and the signal isolation shell is arranged on the tilting unit; the moving card block is arranged on the front and rear sides of the signal isolation shell.
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The lifting unit includes four bearing supports at the bottom, which are vertically arranged and fixed inside the device body through a connecting shaft.
3. The device according to claim 2, characterized in that The tilting unit is installed on the support plate at the upper end of the lifting unit bearing support. The tilting unit includes a base and an intermediate bearing support. One end of the base is hinged to one end of the support plate; the intermediate bearing support is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the base.
4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The movable card block comprises a pair of opposite double roller structures; a slide rail is arranged at the bottom of the double roller structure and the movable card block can move on the slide rail; the double roller structures can realize relative movement through a lead screw, so that the movable card block can realize left and right dynamic opening and closing.
5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The motion acquisition device includes a coding wheel and a matching encoder. The coding wheel adopts a spring support structure at its bottom. When the coding wheel rolls, it can follow the motion trajectory of the split conductor and rotate synchronously through the spring support structure.
6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The signal isolation housing is designed to be openable and closable, and an opening and closing pull rod is provided on its side to realize the opening and closing operations of the housing.
7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that An annular slide rail is arranged at the side of the optical device to slide at different angles; a dust removal fan is arranged at the top of the side.
8. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that The bottom of the device body is equipped with a pulley and an adjustable support frame structure; the side wall of the device body is provided with two fans for introducing air and exhausting hot air.