Water and fertilizer variable discharge device of water and fertilizer integrated equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer variable discharge device of water and fertilizer integrated equipment, which comprises a discharge component, a water and fertilizer variable discharge component and a water and fertilizer variable discharge component, the distributing and guiding part comprises a group of supporting blocks symmetrically fixed at the lower end of the upper part of the discharging frame, a torsional spring penetrating through the middle sections of the upper parts of the supporting blocks, a hole block of which the end part is fixed on the inner side of the torsional spring, a guiding plate fixed at one end of the hole block and a guiding frame fixed at the lower end of the front surface of the discharging frame; the device further comprises a wall scraping assembly. And the wall scraping part comprises a group of guide rails symmetrically fixed on the rear side wall in the discharging frame, guide blocks sliding in the guide rails, and a wall scraping plate fixed in the middle of one side of each guide block. The discharging device for the water and fertilizer integrated equipment solves the problems that water and fertilizer are intensively discharged through an arranged discharging port, but the diameter of the discharging port is single, so that the water and fertilizer are intensively irrigated on small-area land, no drainage diffusion structure exists, the applicability is insufficient, and the actual use is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water-fertilizer integrated equipment, in particular to a water-fertilizer variable discharge device for water-fertilizer integrated equipment. Background Art

[0002] Integrated water-fertilizer equipment refers to a modern agricultural technology system that combines irrigation and fertilization. It uses a set of equipment to simultaneously meet the water and nutrient needs of crops. The discharge device is a component of the integrated water-fertilizer equipment and is used to discharge water and fertilizer.

[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:

[0004] Existing discharge devices for integrated water and fertilizer equipment discharge water and fertilizer in a centralized manner through a provided discharge port, but the discharge port has a single caliber, so that water and fertilizer are concentrated on a smaller piece of land. There is no drainage and diffusion structure, and the applicability is insufficient, which affects actual use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a variable water and fertilizer discharge device for water-fertilizer integrated equipment to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the existing discharge device for water-fertilizer integrated equipment discharges water and fertilizer in a centralized manner through a discharge outlet, but the discharge outlet has a single caliber, so that the water and fertilizer are concentratedly irrigated on a smaller area of ​​land, there is no drainage diffusion structure, the applicability is insufficient, and the actual use is affected.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a water and fertilizer variable discharge device for water and fertilizer integrated equipment, comprising:

[0008] A discharge component, the discharge component comprising a discharge frame;

[0009] The material distribution guide component includes a group of support blocks symmetrically fixed to the lower end of the upper part of the discharge frame, a torsion spring penetrating the middle section of the upper part of the support block, a hole block with an end fixed to the inner side of the torsion spring, a guide plate fixed to one end of the hole block and a guide frame fixed to the lower end of the front side of the discharge frame.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide plate is L-shaped, and a blocking protrusion is provided on the inner outer edge of the guide plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the discharge component also includes a pipe fixed to the outer edge of the upper end of the discharge frame, a mounting frame fixed to the upper end of the pipe, and a discharge cavity opened in the middle of the discharge frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the middle threads on both sides of the discharge rack are provided with cover plates;

[0013] The four corners of the mounting frame are penetrated with screw holes.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a wall scraping component;

[0015] The wall scraping component comprises a group of guide rails symmetrically fixed to the rear side wall inside the discharge rack, a guide block sliding in the guide rails and a wall scraping plate fixed to the middle of one side of the guide block.

[0016] Furthermore, a movable spring is fixed at the middle part of the lower end of the guide block, and the lower end of the movable spring is fixed to the inner lower end of the guide rail.

[0017] Furthermore, the back side of the scraper plate is attached to the inner side wall of the discharge rack;

[0018] The middle parts of the upper and lower ends of the guide rail are penetrated by screw holes extending to the inner side wall of the discharge rack.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0020] The utility model is provided with a guide plate and a guide frame. In the process of discharging water and fertilizer through the discharge frame, the water and fertilizer splashed by the impact force are blocked by the guide plate, and the blocking protrusions on the inner outer edge are used to limit the outer position, and then the guide frame is used to drain and diffuse, so that the water and fertilizer are irrigated to the land in a large range, the water and fertilizer irrigation effect is improved, it is convenient to use, and meets the needs.

[0021] Based on the above beneficial effects, a scraper plate and a movable spring are provided. When the water and fertilizer are discharged and guided through the discharge rack, the received water and fertilizer act on the scraper plate, and the movable spring is compressed under the impact force, so that the scraper plate is linked to move downward and act on the inner wall of the discharge rack to clean the inner wall of the discharge rack, thereby improving the applicability and functionality of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution guide component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the discharge component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the wall scraping component of the utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 11. discharge rack; 12. pipe connection; 13. mounting rack; 14. discharge chamber; 15. cover plate;

[0029] 21. Support block; 22. Torsion spring; 23. Hole block; 24. Guide plate; 25. Guide frame;

[0030] 31. Guide rail; 32. Guide block; 33. Scraper plate; 34. Movable spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.

[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is a variable water and fertilizer discharge device of a water and fertilizer integrated equipment, comprising:

[0035] A discharge component, the discharge component includes a discharge frame 11;

[0036] The discharge rack 11 is an L-shaped structure serving as a water and fertilizer discharge bearing structure;

[0037] The discharge component also includes a pipe 12 fixed to the outer edge of the upper end of the discharge frame 11, a mounting frame 13 fixed to the upper end of the pipe 12, and a discharge cavity 14 opened in the middle of the discharge frame 11;

[0038] The pipe 12 is used to receive and install the mounting frame 13, and the discharge frame 11 is connected to the external water and fertilizer supply equipment through the mounting frame 13, and the discharge cavity 14 is used to guide and discharge the water and fertilizer;

[0039] The middle threads on both sides of the discharge rack 11 are provided with cover plates 15;

[0040] The cover plate 15 seals both sides of the discharge rack 11, and after opening, the internal structure of the discharge rack 11 can be disassembled;

[0041] Screw holes are provided at the four corners of the mounting frame 13;

[0042] The screw holes are used to receive external screws to install the structure of the discharge rack 11. The threaded connection method is convenient for disassembly and assembly of the structure.

[0043] The material distribution guide component includes a set of support blocks 21 symmetrically fixed to the lower end of the upper part of the discharge frame 11, a torsion spring 22 penetrating the middle section of the upper part of the support block 21, a hole block 23 with an end fixed to the inner side of the torsion spring 22, a guide plate 24 fixed to one end of the hole block 23, and a guide frame 25 fixed to the lower end of the front side of the discharge frame 11;

[0044] The support block 21 is used to receive and install the torsion spring 22, which is used to receive and install the hole block 23, and then receive and install the guide plate 24. The water and fertilizer of the flying sword can be blocked by the guide plate 24 so that they can be smoothly guided to the guide frame 25. The discharged water and fertilizer are guided and diverted by the guide frame 25 to spread the irrigation range;

[0045] The guide plate 24 is L-shaped, and a blocking protrusion is provided on the inner outer edge of the guide plate 24;

[0046] The L-shaped and blocking protrusions are arranged to block and guide the water and fertilizer of the flying sword;

[0047] Working principle:

[0048] After the mounting frame 13 is attached to the outlet of the external water and fertilizer equipment, the screws are inserted into the screw holes and tightened to install and fix the discharge frame 11;

[0049] Next, the water and fertilizer are transported to the discharge rack 11 through the outlet of the water and fertilizer equipment, and discharged through the lower part of the discharge chamber 14. Under the influence of the impact force, the discharged water and fertilizer splash and act on the inner side of the guide plate 24. Under the influence of the blocking protrusion, the water and fertilizer received by the splash are guided and act on the guide rack 25.

[0050] At this time, the guide frame 25 receives the water and fertilizer and conducts diversion and guidance so as to act on a larger area of ​​land;

[0051] This step can irrigate water and fertilizer on the land on a large scale, improve the effect of water and fertilizer irrigation, facilitate use, and meet needs.

[0052] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and further includes a wall scraping component;

[0053] The scraper component includes a set of guide rails 31 symmetrically fixed to the rear side wall of the discharge rack 11, a guide block 32 sliding in the guide rails 31, and a scraper plate 33 fixed to the middle of one side of the guide block 32;

[0054] The guide rail 31 receives and installs the guide block 32, and then receives and installs the scraper plate 33. The scraper plate 33 acts on the inner wall of the discharge rack 11, and after receiving the impact force, it moves up and down to scrape and clean the inner wall of the discharge rack 11.

[0055] A movable spring 34 is fixed to the middle of the lower end of the guide block 32, and the lower end of the movable spring 34 is fixed to the inner lower end of the guide rail 31;

[0056] The movable spring 34 supports and installs the guide block 32, and freely moves the guide block 32 up and down by its own elastic force;

[0057] The back side of the scraper plate 33 is attached to the inner side wall of the discharge rack 11;

[0058] The close fitting arrangement facilitates the scraping and cleaning of the inner wall of the discharge rack 11;

[0059] The middle of the upper and lower ends of the guide rail 31 are penetrated with screw holes extending to the inner side wall of the discharge rack 11;

[0060] The screw mouth receives the bolt and the guide rail 31 is structurally installed;

[0061] Working principle:

[0062] In the above-mentioned process of receiving the water and fertilizer by the discharge frame 11, the water and fertilizer act on the scraper plate 33. Under the influence of the impact force, the scraper plate 33 acts on the movable spring 34 after being subjected to the force, so that the movable spring 34 is compressed, so that the guide block 32 moves downward, and the scraper plate 33 moves downward;

[0063] Since the scraper plate 33 is attached to the discharge rack 11, the inner wall of the discharge rack 11 can be scraped and cleaned;

[0064] In this step, the inner wall of the discharge rack 11 can be cleaned to improve the applicability and functionality of the structure.

[0065] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0066] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A variable water and fertilizer discharge device for water and fertilizer integrated equipment, characterized in that: include: A discharge component, the discharge component comprising a discharge frame (11); The material distribution guide component comprises a group of support blocks (21) symmetrically fixed to the lower ends of the upper part of the discharge frame (11), a torsion spring (22) penetrating the middle section of the upper part of the support block (21), a hole block (23) with an end fixed to the inner side of the torsion spring (22), a guide plate (24) fixed to one end of the hole block (23), and a guide frame (25) fixed to the lower end of the front face of the discharge frame (11).

2. The variable water and fertilizer discharge device of the water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (24) is L-shaped, and a blocking protrusion is provided on the inner outer edge of the guide plate (24).

3. The variable water and fertilizer discharge device of the water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge component further comprises a pipe (12) fixed to the outer edge of the upper end of the discharge frame (11), a mounting frame (13) fixed to the upper end of the pipe (12), and a discharge cavity (14) opened in the middle of the discharge frame (11).

4. The variable water and fertilizer discharge device of the water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The middle parts of both sides of the discharge rack (11) are provided with cover plates (15) through threads; The four corners of the mounting frame (13) are penetrated by screw holes.

5. The variable water and fertilizer discharge device of the water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes a wall scraping component; The wall scraping component comprises a group of guide rails (31) symmetrically fixed to the inner rear side wall of the discharge rack (11), a guide block (32) sliding in the guide rails (31), and a wall scraping plate (33) fixed to the middle of one side of the guide block (32).

6. The variable water and fertilizer discharge device of the water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A movable spring (34) is fixed at the middle of the lower end of the guide block (32), and the lower end of the movable spring (34) is fixed to the inner lower end of the guide rail (31).

7. The variable water and fertilizer discharge device of the water and fertilizer integrated equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The back side of the scraper plate (33) is attached to the inner side wall of the discharge rack (11); The guide rail (31) has screw holes extending through the middle of the upper and lower ends thereof and extending to the inner side wall of the discharge rack (11).

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