Three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame
By designing a simplified installation mechanism, the complex and inconvenient problems of the existing three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame during installation and disassembly are solved, and the stability and reliability of the equipment are improved, the operation steps are simplified, and the durability and service life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421767658.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frames are complex and inconvenient during installation and disassembly, requiring professional knowledge and skills, and the fixing device is not stable enough, making it easy to cause loose or displaced pipes.
A three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation frame is designed, and a simplified installation mechanism is adopted, including a communication mechanism, a pump body, a water pipe, a fixing sleeve, an external connection pipe, a clamping mechanism, a sealing disc, a spring and a rubber ring. Through the coordinated work of the insertion rod, a follower groove, a follower frame, a tightening spring and other components, the convenient fixing and disassembly of the water pipe is achieved.
The installation and disassembly process of the equipment is simplified, the stability and reliability of the equipment is improved, the operation complexity is reduced, and the durability and service life of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222815032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation racks, and more specifically, to a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, the design of three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation racks usually involves complex pipe and pump systems, which are essential for the healthy growth of strawberries. However, these devices often require a tedious installation process during use, including fixing the water pipes and pump bodies in place. The inconvenience of fixing and disassembling the existing equipment brings additional challenges to users and affects the overall user experience.
[0003] The inconveniences of fixing and disassembling the existing three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation racks are mainly reflected in the following aspects. First, due to the complex structure of the strawberry cultivation rack, the installation of the water pipe and the pump body requires precise positioning and alignment, which usually requires professional knowledge and skills. Secondly, the fixing device may not be stable enough, resulting in loose or shifting problems of the pipe during the growth of the strawberries. In addition, the disassembly process is also cumbersome and needs to be operated carefully to avoid damaging the cultivation rack or other equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack, comprising a box body, which is installed on external equipment, and a mounting mechanism is arranged on the box body, and the mounting mechanism comprises a connecting mechanism, a pump body, a water pipe, a fixing sleeve, an external pipe, a clamping mechanism, a sealing disk, a spring and a rubber ring, and the connecting mechanism is cooperatively connected to the box body and the water pipe, the pump body is installed in the box body, the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the pump body, the water pipe is connected to the external pipe, and the external pipe is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve, the clamping mechanism is cooperatively connected to the fixing sleeve, the sealing disk is fitted in the fixing sleeve, one end of the spring and the rubber ring is connected to the external pipe, and the other end of the spring and the rubber ring is connected to the sealing disk.
[0006] The utility model is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes an insertion rod, a lateral groove is provided on the side wall of the fixed sleeve, the insertion rod is slidably connected in the lateral groove, a follow-up groove is provided on the side wall of the external tube, the insertion rod is inserted into the follow-up groove, and the design of the clamping mechanism ensures the convenience of clamping.
[0007] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of the insertion rods are respectively provided with follower frames, and a tightening spring is respectively provided between two of the follower frames. The design of the follower frames ensures the follow-up of the insertion rods.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that a threaded sleeve is threadedly provided on the fixing sleeve, a thrust bearing is slidably provided on the fixing sleeve, two ends of the thrust bearing respectively abut against the follower frame and the threaded sleeve, and the design of the threaded sleeve ensures the pushing of multiple insertion rods.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that an unbundling sleeve is slidably provided on the fixed sleeve, a reducing block is provided on the unbundling sleeve, an unbundling rod is provided on the follower frame, an unbundling groove is provided on the reducing block, the unbundling rod abuts against the unbundling groove, and the design of the unbundling sleeve ensures the convenience of unbundling.
[0010] The utility model is further configured that a stop groove is respectively opened on the side wall of each of the reducing blocks, and the unlocking rod abuts against the stop groove. The design of the stop groove ensures the unlocking of the insertion rod.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the connecting mechanism includes a supporting tube, a culture tube and a receiving shell; the supporting tube is installed on the box body; the culture tube is connected to the supporting tube; each culture tube is installed with a plurality of receiving shells; the water pipe is connected to the culture tube at the uppermost end; and the design of the connecting mechanism ensures the continuity of the culture.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that a connecting pipe is provided between the two culture tubes.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The design of the installation mechanism makes the assembly and installation process of the three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack easier and more efficient. By cleverly combining the connecting mechanism, pump body, water pipe, fixed sleeve, external pipe, clamping mechanism, sealing disc, spring and rubber ring and other components, the user can easily install the water pipe on the fixed sleeve. The configuration of the sealing disc, spring and rubber ring provides an effective sealing effect, ensuring the stability and reliability of the system. This design not only reduces the complexity of installation, but also improves the durability and service life of the overall equipment.
[0015] 2. The clamping mechanism provides a convenient operation mode for fixing and disassembling the water pipe. Through the coordinated work of the insertion rod, lateral groove, follower groove, follower frame, tightening spring, threaded sleeve, thrust bearing, release sleeve, reducing block, release rod and other components, the user can easily complete the clamping and release process of the water pipe. This design not only simplifies the operation steps, but also improves the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment, so that the user can quickly adjust and replace the water pipe according to actual needs.
[0016] 3. The connecting mechanism provides a good growth environment for strawberries through the cooperation of the support tube, culture tube and receiving shell. The nutrient solution is transported to the uppermost culture tube through the pump body, then flows into the next culture tube through the connecting tube, and finally flows back into the box, forming a circulating nutrient supply system. This design not only ensures the nutrient supply of strawberries throughout the growth process, but also promotes the uniform distribution of water and nutrients, thereby improving the growth quality and yield of strawberries. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation mechanism in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of ;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external pipe in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unfastening sleeve in the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. casing; 2. pump body; 3. water pipe; 4. fixing sleeve; 5. external pipe; 6. sealing disk; 7. spring; 8. rubber ring; 9. insertion rod; 10. lateral groove; 11. follow-up groove; 12. follow-up frame; 13. tightening spring; 14. threaded sleeve; 15. thrust bearing; 16. release sleeve; 17. reducing block; 18. release rod; 19. release groove; 20. stop groove; 21. support tube; 22. culture tube; 23. receiving shell; 24. connecting tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 A three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack comprises a box body 1, which is installed on external equipment. A mounting mechanism is arranged on the box body 1, and the mounting mechanism comprises a connecting mechanism, a pump body 2, a water pipe 3, a fixing sleeve 4, an external pipe 5, a clamping mechanism, a sealing disk 6, a spring 7 and a rubber ring 8. The connecting mechanism is cooperatively connected to the box body 1 and the water pipe 3, the pump body 2 is installed in the box body 1, the fixing sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the pump body 2, the water pipe 3 is connected to the external pipe 5, the external pipe 5 is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve 4, the clamping mechanism is cooperatively connected to the fixing sleeve 4, the sealing disk 6 is fitted in the fixing sleeve 4, one end of the spring 7 and the rubber ring 8 is connected to the external pipe 5, and the other end of the spring 7 and the rubber ring 8 is connected to the sealing disk 6, the clamping mechanism comprises an insertion rod 9, and a side wall of the fixing sleeve 4 is provided with a side The lateral groove 10 is provided, and the insertion rod 9 is slidably connected in the lateral groove 10. A follow-up groove 11 is provided on the side wall of the external tube 5, and the insertion rod 9 is inserted into the follow-up groove 11. A follow-up frame 12 is respectively provided on the multiple insertion rods 9, and a tightening spring 13 is respectively provided between the two follow-up frames 12. A threaded sleeve 14 is threaded on the fixed sleeve 4, and a thrust bearing 15 is slidably provided on the fixed sleeve 4. The two ends of the thrust bearing 15 respectively abut against the follow-up frame 12 and the threaded sleeve 14. An unwinding sleeve 16 is slidably provided on the fixed sleeve 4, and a reducing block 17 is provided on the unwinding sleeve 16. An unwinding rod 18 is provided on the follow-up frame 12, and an unwinding groove 19 is provided on the reducing block 17. The unwinding rod 18 abuts against the unwinding groove 19. A stop groove 20 is respectively provided on the side wall of each reducing block 17, and the unwinding rod 18 abuts against the stop groove 20.
[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to install the water pipe 3 on the fixed sleeve 4, first insert the external pipe 5 into the fixed sleeve 4, then fit the sealing disk 6 on the fixed sleeve 4, insert the insertion rod 9 into the follower groove 11, and then rotate the threaded sleeve 14 to make the thrust bearing 15 press against the follower insertion rod 9, and then drive the spring 7 to press the sealing disk 6 into the fixed sleeve 4, and compensate the expansion and contraction amount through the rubber ring 8, thereby completing the sealing process. When it is necessary to unlock, first the unlocking groove 19 on the unlocking sleeve 16 is pressed against the unlocking rod 18, and then the multiple follower frames 12 can be expanded outward, and then the limit of the insertion rod 9 and the follower groove 11 will be unlocked, and then the clamping of the insertion rod 9 will be unlocked, thereby completing the unlocking process.
[0028] See also Figure 1As an implementation of the connecting mechanism: the connecting mechanism includes a support tube 21, a culture tube 22 and a receiving shell 23, the support tube 21 is installed on the box body 1, the culture tube 22 is connected to the support tube 21, each culture tube 22 is installed with multiple receiving shells 23, the water pipe 3 is connected to the uppermost culture tube 22, and a connecting pipe 24 is provided between the two culture tubes 22.
[0029] More specifically, first, the corresponding nutrient solution is transported to the uppermost culture tube 22 through the water pipe 3 by the pump body 2, the strawberry seedlings are placed in the receiving shell 23, and then cultured with the nutrient solution. The culture solution flows into a culture tube 22 through the connecting pipe 24, and finally flows into the box body 1 through the supporting pipe 21, and then a circulation process is carried out, thereby completing the culture process.
[0030] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when it is necessary to install the water pipe 3 on the fixed sleeve 4, first insert the external pipe 5 into the fixed sleeve 4, then fit the sealing disk 6 on the fixed sleeve 4, insert the insertion rod 9 into the follower groove 11, and then rotate the threaded sleeve 14 to make the thrust bearing 15 press against the follower insertion rod 9, and then drive the spring 7 to press the sealing disk 6 into the fixed sleeve 4, and compensate the expansion and contraction amount through the rubber ring 8, thereby completing the sealing process. When it is necessary to unlock, first, the unlocking groove 19 on the unlocking sleeve 16 is pressed against the unlocking rod 18, and then the multiple follower frames 12 can be expanded outward, and then the limit of the insertion rod 9 and the follower groove 11 will be unlocked, thereby unlocking the clamping of the insertion rod 9, and then completing the unlocking process.
[0031] First, the corresponding nutrient solution is transported to the uppermost culture tube 22 through the water pipe 3 by the pump body 2, and the strawberry seedlings are placed in the receiving shell 23. Then, the nutrient solution is used for cultivation. The culture solution flows into a culture tube 22 through the connecting pipe 24, and finally flows into the box body 1 through the supporting pipe 21. Then, the circulation process is carried out, thereby completing the cultivation process.
[0032] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is installed on an external device. The box body (1) is provided with a mounting mechanism, which comprises a connecting mechanism, a pump body (2), a water pipe (3), a fixing sleeve (4), an external pipe (5), a clamping mechanism, a sealing disc (6), a spring (7) and a rubber ring (8). The connecting mechanism is cooperatively connected to the box body (1) and the water pipe (3). The pump body (2) is installed in the box body (1). The fixing sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the pump body (2). The water pipe (3) is connected to the external pipe (5). The external pipe (5) is slidably connected to the fixing sleeve (4). The clamping mechanism is cooperatively connected to the fixing sleeve (4). The sealing disc (6) is fitted in the fixing sleeve (4). One end of the spring (7) and the rubber ring (8) is connected to the external pipe (5). The other ends of the spring (7) and the rubber ring (8) are connected to the sealing disc (6).
2. A three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises an insertion rod (9), a lateral groove (10) is provided on the side wall of the fixing sleeve (4), the insertion rod (9) is slidably connected in the lateral groove (10), and a follower groove (11) is provided on the side wall of the external tube (5), the insertion rod (9) is inserted into the follower groove (11).
3. A three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A follower frame (12) is respectively provided on the plurality of insertion rods (9), and a tightening spring (13) is respectively provided between two of the follower frames (12).
4. A three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve (14) is threadedly provided on the fixed sleeve (4), a thrust bearing (15) is slidably provided on the fixed sleeve (4), and two ends of the thrust bearing (15) respectively abut against the follower frame (12) and the threaded sleeve (14).
5. A three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (4) is slidably provided with an unlocking sleeve (16), the unlocking sleeve (16) is provided with a reducing block (17), the follower frame (12) is provided with an unlocking rod (18), the reducing block (17) is provided with an unlocking groove (19), and the unlocking rod (18) abuts against the unlocking groove (19).
6. The three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A stop groove (20) is respectively formed on the side wall of each of the reducing blocks (17), and the release rod (18) abuts against the stop groove (20).
7. The three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a support tube (21), a culture tube (22) and a receiving shell (23); the support tube (21) is mounted on the box body (1); the culture tube (22) is connected to the support tube (21); a plurality of receiving shells (23) are mounted on each culture tube (22); and the water pipe (3) is connected to the culture tube (22) at the uppermost end.
8. The three-dimensional soilless strawberry cultivation rack according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting tube (24) is provided between the two culture tubes (22).