Constant-temperature and constant-humidity pig raising house easy to clean
By designing constant temperature and humidity control components and cleaning components in pig houses, environmental damage and operator health problems are solved in pig houses, and efficient and safe debris transfer is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421826810.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
During pig farming, the constant temperature and humidity environment of the pig house is easily destroyed, and the treatment of debris affects the health of the operators, and the pigs may move in scattered movements, affecting the transfer of debris.
A constant temperature and humidity pig house that is easy to clean is designed, including the main body of the pig house, a constant temperature and humidity control component and a cleaning component. The cleaning component transfers debris from the pig house through the effluent hole to avoid destroying the constant temperature and humidity environment.
It realizes efficient transfer of debris in the pig house without destroying the constant temperature and humidity environment of the pig house, protecting the health of the operators, and avoiding the pigs scattered and moving.
Smart Images
Figure CN222815041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of piggeries, and more specifically, to an easy-to-clean constant-temperature and constant-humidity piggery. Background Art
[0002] A pig house refers to a building specially used for raising pigs. According to different breeding purposes, it can be divided into breeding pig houses, gestation pig houses, farrowing pig houses, growing pig houses, fattening pig houses, etc. Pig houses are usually designed according to the growth needs and quantity scale of pigs at different stages. The design of pig houses must take into account the health and growth needs of pigs, and provide a comfortable and safe growth environment, so as to maximize the benefits of pig farming.
[0003] During the pig farming process, some debris will be generated in the pig house, such as pig excrement. In order to ensure the environment of the pig house, it is necessary to clean up the debris in the pig house regularly or according to the accumulation of debris, including transferring debris, flushing with water, etc. The work of flushing with water can be achieved by using structures such as high-pressure water guns, and the transfer of debris generally requires operators to enter the pig house for processing. Under this cleaning method, on the one hand, the constant temperature and humidity environment of the pig house is easily destroyed; on the other hand, the debris is easy to affect the health of the operator; in addition, due to the entry of the operator, the pigs are easy to move around, which is easy to affect the transfer of debris. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an easy-to-clean constant-temperature and constant-humidity piggery, which is used to solve the technical problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] An easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity pig house, comprising:
[0006] The main body of the pig house has a pig-raising cavity;
[0007] Constant temperature and humidity control components are installed in the main body of the pig house to control the temperature and humidity in the pig house;
[0008] A cleaning component, used to transfer debris in the pig-raising cavity out of the pig-raising cavity;
[0009] The main body of the pig house includes a bottom plate, a first side plate and a second side plate that are symmetrically distributed, a third side plate and a fourth side plate that are symmetrically distributed, and two top plates that are symmetrically distributed. The first side plate and the second side plate are both connected to the bottom plate, the third side plate is connected to the bottom plate, the fourth side plate is slidably connected to the bottom plate, and the two top plates are rotatably connected to the first side plate and the second side plate respectively. The bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, the third side plate, and the fourth side plate enclose a pig house.
[0010] An outlet hole connected to the pig-raising cavity is opened at the lower end of the third side plate, and two symmetrically distributed sealing plates are slidably connected to the bottom plate. The sealing plates are used to block the outlet hole, and the cleaning component can transfer the debris in the pig-raising cavity out of the pig-raising cavity through the outlet hole.
[0011] In some embodiments, the constant temperature and humidity control component includes a control component, an air supply component, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor. The control component is installed on the first side panel, the air supply component is installed on the first side panel and is electrically connected to the control component, and an air inlet corresponding to the air supply component and connected to the pig-raising cavity is opened on the first side panel. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both installed on the wall of the pig-raising cavity and are both electrically connected to the control component.
[0012] In some embodiments, the constant temperature and humidity control component also includes a water storage component, a water pumping component, an automatic spraying component, and a water pipe. The water storage component is installed on the first side panel, the water pumping component is placed in the water storage component and is electrically connected to the control component, the water pipe is installed on the water pumping component, the automatic spraying component is installed on the first side panel and is electrically connected to the control component, and a water inlet corresponding to the automatic spraying component and connected to the pig breeding cavity is opened on the first side panel.
[0013] In some embodiments, the constant temperature and humidity control assembly further includes a heating element, which is mounted on any one of the top plates and is electrically connected to the control element.
[0014] In some embodiments, the cleaning component includes two automatic transfer members and two pushing members. The two automatic transfer members are respectively installed on the first side plate and the second side plate and are both electrically connected to the control member. The two pushing members are respectively installed on the two automatic transfer members. The automatic transfer members are used to control the movement of the pushing members and then transfer the debris in the pig breeding cavity out of the pig breeding cavity through the outlet hole.
[0015] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly further includes two automatic transfer parts and two partitions. The two automatic transfer parts are both mounted on the third side plate and are both electrically connected to the control part. The two partitions are respectively mounted on the two automatic transfer parts.
[0016] In some embodiments, at least one ventilation hole is formed on the fourth side panel.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can transfer the debris in the pig-raising cavity out of the pig-raising cavity through the setting of the cleaning component, and the shape of the outlet hole can be adapted to the shape of the pig-raising cavity through the setting of the outlet hole, so as to facilitate the cooperation with the cleaning component to transfer the debris in the pig-raising cavity out of the pig-raising cavity in time, and at the same time, the debris can be transferred without moving the top plate, thereby avoiding a large degree of damage to the closed state of the pig-raising cavity in the process of cleaning the debris, thereby reducing the degree of interference with the temperature and humidity in the pig-raising cavity, and in addition, it can also avoid the pigs from leaving the pig-raising cavity through the opening of the pig-raising cavity in the process of cleaning the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the main body of the piggery of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the constant temperature and humidity control component of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. outlet; 2. sealing plate; 3. air inlet; 4. water inlet; 5. ventilation hole; 100. pig house main body; 110. pig house cavity; 120. bottom plate; 130. first side plate; 140. second side plate; 150. third side plate; 160. fourth side plate; 170. top plate; 200. constant temperature and humidity control component; 210. control component; 220. air supply component; 230. temperature sensor; 240. humidity sensor; 250. water storage component; 260. pumping component; 270. automatic spraying component; 280. water supply pipe; 290. heating component; 300. cleaning component; 310. automatic transfer component; 320. pushing component; 330. automatic transfer part; 340. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that the discussion of these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and implement the subject matter described herein, and the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed may be changed without departing from the scope of protection of the contents of this specification. Each example may omit, replace or add various processes or components as needed. In addition, the features described relative to some examples may also be combined in other examples.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity pig house comprises:
[0025] The main body 100 of the piggery has a piggery cavity 110;
[0026] The constant temperature and humidity control component 200 is installed in the pig house body 100 and is used to control the temperature and humidity in the pig house 110;
[0027] The cleaning component 300 is used to transfer the debris in the pig-raising chamber 110 out of the pig-raising chamber 110;
[0028] The main body 100 of the pig house includes a bottom plate 120, a first side plate 130 and a second side plate 140 which are symmetrically distributed, a third side plate 150 and a fourth side plate 160 which are symmetrically distributed, and two top plates 170 which are symmetrically distributed. The first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140 are both connected to the bottom plate 120, the third side plate 150 is connected to the bottom plate 120, the fourth side plate 160 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 120, and the two top plates 170 are respectively rotatably connected to the first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140. The bottom plate 120, the first side plate 130, the second side plate 140, the third side plate 150, and the fourth side plate 160 enclose a pig house 110.
[0029] The third side plate 150 has an outlet hole 1 at the lower end thereof which is connected to the pig-raising cavity 110; two symmetrically distributed sealing plates 2 are slidably connected to the bottom plate 120, and the sealing plates 2 are used to block the outlet hole 1; the cleaning component 300 can transfer the debris in the pig-raising cavity 110 out of the pig-raising cavity 110 through the outlet hole 1.
[0030] During the pig-raising process, the pigs are in a pig-raising cavity 110 surrounded by the bottom plate 120, the first side plate 130, the second side plate 140, the third side plate 150, and the fourth side plate 160. The top plate 170 can block the opening of the pig-raising cavity 110 to make the pig-raising cavity 110 in a closed state.
[0031] The setting of the constant temperature and humidity control component 200 controls the temperature and humidity in the pig-raising chamber 110. After the pig-raising chamber 110 is in a closed state through the top plate 170, the constant temperature and humidity control component 200 autonomously adjusts the temperature and humidity in the pig-raising chamber 110.
[0032] During the breeding process, some debris, such as pig excrement, will be generated in the pig breeding chamber 110 . By setting the cleaning component 300 , the debris in the pig breeding chamber 110 can be transferred out of the pig breeding chamber 110 .
[0033] Through the setting of the outlet hole 1, the shape of the outlet hole 1 can be adapted to the shape of the pig-raising cavity 110, so as to cooperate with the cleaning component 300 to transfer the debris in the pig-raising cavity 110 out of the pig-raising cavity 110 in time. At the same time, the debris can be transferred without moving the top plate 170, thereby avoiding a large degree of damage to the closed state of the pig-raising cavity 110 during the cleaning process, thereby reducing the degree of interference with the temperature and humidity in the pig-raising cavity 110. In addition, it can also avoid the pigs leaving the pig-raising cavity 110 through the opening of the pig-raising cavity 110 during the cleaning process.
[0034] In some embodiments, the constant temperature and humidity control component 200 includes a control component 210, an air supply component 220, a temperature sensor 230, and a humidity sensor 240. The control component 210 is installed on the first side panel 130, the air supply component 220 is installed on the first side panel 130 and is electrically connected to the control component 210. The first side panel 130 is provided with an air inlet 3 corresponding to the air supply component 220 and connected to the pig breeding chamber 110. The temperature sensor 230 and the humidity sensor 240 are both installed on the wall of the pig breeding chamber 110 and are both electrically connected to the control component 210.
[0035] By setting the temperature sensor 230 and the humidity sensor 240 , the changes in temperature and humidity in the pig-raising chamber 110 can be monitored and fed back in time, and the specific information will eventually be summarized in the control unit 210 .
[0036] The control component 210 can control multiple structures to operate in different time periods through electrical connections. In the present embodiment, when the temperature sensor 230 senses that the temperature in the pig-raising chamber 110 is high, after the control component 210 receives the signal, the control component 210 controls the air supply component 220 to start to promote heat dissipation until the temperature in the pig-raising chamber 110 is adjusted to a predetermined appropriate temperature.
[0037] In some embodiments, the control element 210 is configured as a controller.
[0038] In some embodiments, the air delivery member 220 is configured as a blower.
[0039] In some embodiments, the constant temperature and humidity control component 200 also includes a water storage component 250, a water pumping component 260, an automatic spraying component 270, and a water pipe 280. The water storage component 250 is installed on the first side panel 130, the water pumping component 260 is placed in the water storage component 250 and is electrically connected to the control component 210, the water pipe 280 is installed on the water pumping component 260, the automatic spraying component 270 is installed on the first side panel 130 and is electrically connected to the control component 210, and the first side panel 130 is provided with a water inlet 4 corresponding to the automatic spraying component 270 and connected to the pig breeding chamber 110.
[0040] As mentioned above, the control component 210 can control the operation of multiple structures in different time periods through electrical connection. In the present embodiment, when the humidity in the pig breeding chamber 110 is low, the humidity sensor 240 transmits a signal to the control component 210. After the control component 210 receives the signal, the control component 210 controls the pumping component 260 to draw the water in the water storage component 250 into the automatic spraying component 270 through the water pipe 280, and then sprays the water into the pig breeding chamber 110 through the automatic spraying component 270 until the predetermined appropriate humidity is reached in the pig breeding chamber 110.
[0041] In some embodiments, the water storage member 250 is configured as a water storage tank.
[0042] In some embodiments, the water pumping member 260 is configured as a water pump.
[0043] In some embodiments, the automatic spraying member 270 is configured as an automatic spray head, which may be an atomizing spray head.
[0044] In some embodiments, the constant temperature and humidity control assembly 200 further includes a heating element 290 , which is installed on any one of the top plates 170 and is electrically connected to the control element 210 .
[0045] As mentioned above, the control component 210 can control the operation of multiple structures in different time periods through electrical connection. In the present embodiment, when the temperature sensor 230 or the humidity sensor 240 senses that the temperature in the pig raising chamber 110 is low or the humidity is high, after the control component 210 receives the signal, the control component 210 controls the heating component 290 to heat so as to adjust the temperature and humidity in the pig raising chamber 110 to the predetermined appropriate temperature and humidity.
[0046] In some embodiments, the heating element 290 is configured as a heating lamp.
[0047] In some embodiments, the cleaning component 300 includes two automatic transfer components 310 and two pushing components 320. The two automatic transfer components 310 are respectively installed on the first side plate 130 and the second side plate 140 and are both electrically connected to the control component 210. The two pushing components 320 are respectively installed on the two automatic transfer components 310. The automatic transfer component 310 is used to control the movement of the pushing components 320 and then transfer the debris in the pig raising cavity 110 out of the pig raising cavity 110 through the outlet hole 1.
[0048] In the cleaning component 300 , the automatic transfer member 310 can control the pushing member 320 to make a reciprocating motion along the extension direction of the automatic transfer member 310 . Through the pushing action of the pushing member 320 , the debris in the pig-raising cavity 110 can be transferred out of the pig-raising cavity 110 through the outlet 1 .
[0049] By setting two automatic transfer members 310 and two pushing members 320, the two automatic transfer members 310 can alternately control the movement of different pushing members 320, so as to transfer the debris in the pig-raising cavity 110 out of the pig-raising cavity 110 through the outlet hole 1 in batches, thereby avoiding injuries to the pigs due to squeezing or interruption of the transfer process on the basis of achieving comprehensive transfer of the debris.
[0050] The control member 210 can be controlled by an operator. For example, a plurality of buttons are provided on the control member 210 , and the operator can press one of the buttons to start the automatic transfer member 310 .
[0051] In some embodiments, the automatic transfer member 310 is configured as a single-axis robot.
[0052] In some embodiments, the pushing member 320 is configured as a pushing plate.
[0053] In some embodiments, the cleaning assembly 300 further includes two automatic transfer parts 330 and two partitions 340 . The two automatic transfer parts 330 are both mounted on the third side plate 150 and are both electrically connected to the control part 210 . The two partitions 340 are respectively mounted on the two automatic transfer parts 330 .
[0054] By setting the automatic transfer part 330, the automatic transfer part 330 can control the partition 340 to move along the extension direction of the automatic transfer part 330. Under the pushing action of the partition, the pigs in the pig raising chamber 110 can be transferred to one side area of the pig raising chamber 110. At this time, the automatic transfer part 310 away from the pigs can be started. During its operation, since the pigs are transferred, it can be avoided that the pigs touch the moving pushing part 320, thereby preventing the pigs from obstructing the transfer process of debris.
[0055] In some embodiments, the automatic transfer unit 330 is configured as a single-axis robot.
[0056] In some embodiments, the divider 340 is configured as a divider plate.
[0057] In some embodiments, at least one ventilation hole 5 is defined on the fourth side plate 160 .
[0058] The pig-raising cavity 110 can be supplied with air by opening the ventilation opening 5. A blocking plate for blocking the ventilation opening 5 can be provided on the fourth side plate 160.
[0059] To summarize, by the setting of the cleaning component 300, the debris in the pig raising cavity 110 can be transferred out of the pig raising cavity 110, and by the setting of the outlet hole 1, the shape of the outlet hole 1 can be adapted to the shape of the pig raising cavity 110, so as to cooperate with the cleaning component 300 to transfer the debris in the pig raising cavity 110 out of the pig raising cavity 110 in time. At the same time, the debris can be transferred without moving the top plate 170, thereby avoiding a large degree of damage to the closed state of the pig raising cavity 110 in the process of cleaning the debris, thereby reducing the degree of interference with the temperature and humidity in the pig raising cavity 110. In addition, it can also avoid the pigs from leaving the pig raising cavity 110 through the opening of the pig raising cavity 110 in the process of cleaning the debris.
[0060] The above describes an embodiment of the present embodiment, but the present embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present embodiment, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms, all of which are within the protection of the present embodiment.
Claims
1. An easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery, characterized in that: include: The pig house main body (100) has a pig raising cavity (110); A constant temperature and humidity control component (200) is installed in the pig house main body (100) and is used to control the temperature and humidity in the pig house (110); A cleaning component (300) is used to transfer debris in the pig-raising chamber (110) out of the pig-raising chamber (110); The main body (100) of the piggery comprises a bottom plate (120), a first side plate (130) and a second side plate (140) which are symmetrically distributed, a third side plate (150) and a fourth side plate (160) which are symmetrically distributed, and two top plates (170) which are symmetrically distributed. The first side plate (130) and the second side plate (140) are both connected to the bottom plate (120), the third side plate (150) is connected to the bottom plate (120), the fourth side plate (160) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (120), and the two top plates (170) are respectively rotatably connected to the first side plate (130) and the second side plate (140). The bottom plate (120), the first side plate (130), the second side plate (140), the third side plate (150), and the fourth side plate (160) enclose a piggery cavity (110). The third side plate (150) is provided with an outlet hole (1) at the lower end thereof and connected to the pig-raising cavity (110); two symmetrically distributed sealing plates (2) are slidably connected to the bottom plate (120); the sealing plates (2) are used to seal the outlet hole (1); and the cleaning component (300) can transfer debris in the pig-raising cavity (110) out of the pig-raising cavity (110) through the outlet hole (1).
2. The easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The constant temperature and humidity control assembly (200) comprises a control component (210), an air supply component (220), a temperature sensor (230), and a humidity sensor (240); the control component (210) is mounted on the first side plate (130); the air supply component (220) is mounted on the first side plate (130) and is electrically connected to the control component (210); an air inlet (3) corresponding to the air supply component (220) and connected to the pig-raising chamber (110) is provided on the first side plate (130); the temperature sensor (230) and the humidity sensor (240) are both mounted on the wall of the pig-raising chamber (110) and are both electrically connected to the control component (210).
3. The easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The constant temperature and humidity control assembly (200) further comprises a water storage component (250), a water pumping component (260), an automatic spraying component (270), and a water pipe (280); the water storage component (250) is mounted on the first side plate (130); the water pumping component (260) is placed in the water storage component (250) and is electrically connected to the control component (210); the water pipe (280) is mounted on the water pumping component (260); the automatic spraying component (270) is mounted on the first side plate (130) and is electrically connected to the control component (210); and a water inlet (4) is provided on the first side plate (130) and is arranged corresponding to the automatic spraying component (270) and is connected to the pig breeding chamber (110).
4. The easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The constant temperature and humidity control component (200) further comprises a heating element (290), wherein the heating element (290) is installed on any one of the top plates (170) and is electrically connected to the control element (210).
5. The easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (300) comprises two automatic transfer members (310) and two push members (320). The two automatic transfer members (310) are respectively mounted on the first side plate (130) and the second side plate (140) and are both electrically connected to the control member (210). The two push members (320) are respectively mounted on the two automatic transfer members (310). The automatic transfer member (310) is used to control the movement of the push members (320) and thereby transfer the debris in the pig raising cavity (110) out of the pig raising cavity (110) through the discharge hole (1).
6. The easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (300) further comprises two automatic transfer parts (330) and two partitions (340). The two automatic transfer parts (330) are both mounted on the third side plate (150) and are both electrically connected to the control part (210). The two partitions (340) are respectively mounted on the two automatic transfer parts (330).
7. The easy-to-clean constant temperature and humidity piggery according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one ventilation opening (5) is provided on the fourth side plate (160).