Sludge separator of sand washing equipment
By designing a sand washing equipment and sludge splitter including the mud splitter body and filter shell, the combination of filter shell, support shell, hydraulic rod, locking plate, adjustment shaft and positioning block, the problem of the inability to adjust the size of the screen hole of the existing equipment is solved, and flexible screening of sand and gravel of different sizes and adapting to different production needs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421347861.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing sand washing equipment mud divider screens out excessive stones, the size of the screen holes of the screen mesh cannot be adjusted, and it cannot flexibly adapt to different sizes of sand and gravel for screening, and cannot meet different production needs.
A sand washing equipment and slurry device including a mud splitter body and a filter shell is designed. By setting up a filter shell, a support shell, a hydraulic rod, a locking plate, an adjustment shaft and a positioning block, the size of the screen hole can be adjusted, and the spacing of the adjustment shaft can be adjusted as needed, and the position of the adjustment shaft can be fixed through the meshing effect of the locking plate and the positioning block.
The function of screening sand and gravel of different sizes is realized, and it can flexibly adapt to different production needs, improving the applicability and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222817261U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sand washing equipment, in particular to a mud separator for sand washing equipment. Background Art
[0002] The mud separator of sand washing equipment is a device for washing ores, sand and gravel and other materials. It can separate the mixed soil in the sand and gravel to ensure that the sand and gravel have high quality. Therefore, it is widely used in construction sites, sand and gravel plants, concrete dam sites and other industries.
[0003] The mud separator of the sand and gravel equipment needs to perform preliminary filtration before mud treatment to screen out the oversized stones so that the size of the sand and gravel after mud treatment meets the use requirements. However, when the mud separators of some existing sand washing equipment screen out the oversized stones, the size of the sieve holes of the sieve cannot be adjusted, and sand and gravel of different sizes cannot be screened, and different production needs cannot be flexibly adapted. Therefore, a mud separator for sand washing equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mud separator for sand washing equipment to solve the problem that the size of the sieve holes of some existing mud separators for sand washing equipment cannot be adjusted when screening out oversized stones, sand and gravel of different sizes cannot be screened, and different production requirements cannot be flexibly adapted.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A mud separator for sand washing equipment comprises a mud separator body and a filter shell, the top of the mud separator body is fixedly connected to the filter shell, the left side of the filter shell is provided with an adjusting notch, the rear side of the filter shell is rotatably connected to a rotating door, the front side of the filter shell is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, the inner side of the filter shell is fixedly connected to a protective frame and a support shell, the left side of the support shell is fixedly connected to a support shaft, the upper sides of the support shell and the support shaft are fixedly connected to a limiting shaft, the tops of the support shell and the support shaft are fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, the tops of the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to a locking plate, the upper side of the support shell is provided with an adjusting shaft, the front and rear ends of the adjusting shaft are fixedly connected to positioning blocks, the bottom of the locking plate is meshed with the positioning block, and the interior of the positioning block is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel.
[0007] Preferably, a rectangular discharge port is provided on the rear side of the filter shell, and a rectangular adjustment slot is provided on the front side of the filter shell, and the adjustment slot is a rectangular slot.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating door is a rectangular door, the sealing plate is a "T"-shaped plate, and the protection frame is a rectangular frame.
[0009] Preferably, the supporting shell is a rectangular shell, the two supporting shafts and the two limiting shafts are rectangular shafts, the supporting shell and the supporting shafts are both provided with rectangular fixing grooves, and the limiting shafts are both provided with rectangular through holes.
[0010] Preferably, the four hydraulic rods are vertically distributed, the two locking plates are horizontally distributed rectangular plates, and the bottom of the locking plates are provided with latch teeth.
[0011] Preferably, there are multiple adjusting shafts, all of which are rectangular shafts, there are multiple groups of positioning blocks and rotating wheels, each group of positioning blocks has two, all of which are rectangular blocks, and the tops of the positioning blocks are provided with latch teeth, and each group of rotating wheels has four.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] In the utility model, by arranging the filter shell, support shell, support shaft, hydraulic rod, locking plate, adjustment shaft and positioning block, the device can adjust the spacing of the adjustment shaft as needed, and fix the position of the adjustment shaft through the meshing action of the locking plate and the positioning block, so as to achieve the purpose of screening sand and gravel of different sizes, and can flexibly adapt to different production needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter housing structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the adjusting shaft of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hydraulic rod of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting shaft of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 Structural cross-section at point A.
[0020] In the figure: 1. mud separator body; 2. filter shell; 3. adjustment slot; 4. rotating door; 5. sealing plate; 6. protection frame; 7. support shell; 8. support shaft; 9. limit shaft; 10. hydraulic rod; 11. locking plate; 12. adjustment shaft; 13. positioning block; 14. rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0023] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0025] A mud separator for sand washing equipment comprises a mud separator body 1 and a filter shell 2, the top of the mud separator body 1 is fixedly connected with the filter shell 2, the left side of the filter shell 2 is provided with an adjusting notch 3, the rear side of the filter shell 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating door 4, the front side of the filter shell 2 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 5, the inner side of the filter shell 2 is fixedly connected with a protective frame 6 and a support shell 7, the left side of the support shell 7 is fixedly connected with a support shaft 8, the upper sides of the support shell 7 and the support shaft 8 are fixedly connected with a limiting shaft 9, the tops of the support shell 7 and the support shaft 8 are fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 10, the tops of the hydraulic rod 10 are fixedly connected with a locking plate 11, the upper side of the support shell 7 is provided with an adjusting shaft 12, the front and rear ends of the adjusting shaft 12 are fixedly connected with a positioning block 13, the bottom of the locking plate 11 is meshed with the positioning block 13, and the inside of the positioning block 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 14.
[0026] A rectangular discharge port is provided on the rear side of the filter shell 2, and a rectangular adjustment slot is provided on the front side of the filter shell 2. The adjustment slot 3 is a rectangular slot that allows the adjustment shaft 12 to pass through; the rotating door 4 is a rectangular door, the sealing plate 5 is a "T"-shaped plate, and the protection frame 6 is a rectangular frame. The protection frame 6 can prevent large stones from damaging the connection between the adjustment shaft 12 and the positioning block 13; the support shell 7 is a rectangular shell, the two support shafts 8 and the two limit shafts 9 are all rectangular shafts, the support shell 7 and the support shaft 8 are both provided with rectangular fixing slots, and the limit shaft 9 is provided with rectangular through-holes The hole allows the hydraulic rod 10 to pass through; the four hydraulic rods 10 are vertically distributed, and the two locking plates 11 are horizontally distributed rectangular plates. The bottom of the locking plates 11 is provided with a latch gear that can engage with the positioning block 13; there are multiple adjusting shafts 12, and the adjusting shafts 12 are all rectangular shafts. There are multiple groups of positioning blocks 13 and rotating wheels 14, and each group of positioning blocks 13 has two, and the positioning blocks 13 are all rectangular blocks. The tops of the positioning blocks 13 are provided with latch gears, and each group of rotating wheels 14 has four, which can make the positioning blocks 13 move more smoothly.
[0027] Working process: the rotating door 4 of the device is rotatably connected to the filter shell 2, and the rotating door 4 can be manually operated to rotate it to open or close. The sealing plate 5 of the device is fixedly connected to the filter shell 2, and the sealing plate 5 can be manually removed. The power is turned on before use. The mud separator body 1 and the hydraulic rod 10 of the device are both electrical instruments. The mud separator body 1 of the device has a controller. The controller of the mud separator body 1 can control the operating status of the mud separator body 1 and the hydraulic rod 10. The above are all prior arts. When using the device, first determine the diameter of the stone to be screened out, then manually remove the sealing plate 5, and manually operate the controller of the mud separator body 1 to make the hydraulic rod 10 probe upward. The locking plate 11 is driven to move up a certain distance by the hydraulic rod 10. At this time, the locking plate 11 is released from the engagement with the positioning block 13 and the mud separator body 1 is not started. The staff can put their hands into the rectangular adjustment groove on the front side of the filter shell 2 and move the positioning block 13 left and right as needed. The bottom of the rotating wheel 14 connected to the positioning block 13 rotates and contacts with the top of the support shell 7 or the support shaft 8. After the positioning block 13 is thrust, the rotating wheel 14 can rotate, so that the positioning block 13 drives the adjusting shaft 12 to move left and right. Since the height of the adjusting shaft 12 is higher than the positioning block 13, the lower half of the adjusting shaft 12 can contact with the inner wall of the supporting shell 7, and the adjusting shaft 12 can move left and right stably. The limit shaft 9 fixedly connected to the support shell 7 and the top of the support shaft 8 can limit the moving distance of the adjusting shaft 12. The distance between the multiple adjusting shafts 12 is adjusted according to the diameter of the stones to be screened out, so that the same number of teeth are spaced between each adjusting shaft 12. Then, the controller of the mud divider body 1 is manually operated to retract the hydraulic rod 10 downward, which can drive the locking plate 11 to reset. If the locking plate 11 and the positioning block 13 are not aligned when the interval between the adjusting shafts 12 is manually adjusted, the downward moving locking plate 11 can correct the position of the adjusting shaft 12, so that the locking plate 11 and the positioning block 13 are engaged, so that the position of the adjusting shaft 12 is fixed, and then the seal is Plate 5 is reinstalled, the mud separator body 1 is opened and material is fed from the top of the filter shell 2, and the sand and gravel are filtered through the adjusting shaft 12. The protective frame 6 can prevent large stones from damaging the connection between the adjusting shaft 12 and the positioning block 13. After filtering, the sand and gravel that meet the requirements fall into the mud separator body 1, and the sand and gravel particles and soil can be separated by the mud separator body 1. After a sufficient amount of sand and gravel is fed, a large amount of larger stones are trapped. At this time, the feeding can be stopped, and the rotating door 4 can be opened to discharge the larger stones. The device can adjust the spacing of the adjusting shaft 12 as needed to achieve the purpose of screening sand and gravel of different sizes, and can flexibly adapt to different production needs.
[0028] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mud separator for sand washing equipment, comprising a mud separator body (1) and a filter shell (2), characterized in that: The top of the mud separator body (1) is fixedly connected to a filter shell (2), an adjustment notch (3) is provided on the left side of the filter shell (2), a rotating door (4) is rotatably connected to the rear side of the filter shell (2), a sealing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter shell (2), a protection frame (6) and a support shell (7) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter shell (2), a support shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support shell (7), the upper sides of the support shell (7) and the support shaft (8) are fixedly connected to a limit shaft (9), the tops of the support shell (7) and the support shaft (8) are fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (10), the tops of the hydraulic rods (10) are fixedly connected to a locking plate (11), an adjustment shaft (12) is provided on the upper side of the support shell (7), the front and rear ends of the adjustment shaft (12) are fixedly connected to positioning blocks (13), the bottom of the locking plate (11) is meshed with the positioning block (13), and the inside of the positioning block (13) is rotatably connected to a rotating wheel (14).
2. A mud separator for sand washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular discharge port is provided on the rear side of the filter housing (2), a rectangular adjustment slot is provided on the front side of the filter housing (2), and the adjustment slot (3) is a rectangular slot.
3. A mud separator for sand washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating door (4) is a rectangular door, the sealing plate (5) is a "T"-shaped plate, and the protection frame (6) is a rectangular frame.
4. A mud separator for sand washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support shell (7) is a rectangular shell, the two support shafts (8) and the two limit shafts (9) are all rectangular shafts, the support shell (7) and the support shaft (8) are both provided with rectangular fixing grooves, and the limit shafts (9) are both provided with rectangular through holes.
5. A mud separator for sand washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four hydraulic rods (10) are all vertically distributed, the two locking plates (11) are both horizontally distributed rectangular plates, and the bottoms of the locking plates (11) are both provided with latching teeth.
6. A mud separator for sand washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of adjustment shafts (12), all of which are rectangular shafts. There are a plurality of positioning blocks (13) and rotating wheels (14), each of which has two positioning blocks (13). The positioning blocks (13) are rectangular blocks, and the tops of the positioning blocks (13) are provided with latching teeth. Each of the rotating wheels (14) has four positioning blocks.