Screening type sand filtering equipment
By designing a screened sand filtering equipment, the automatic screening of fine sand materials is achieved using screening components, suspension components and drive components, which solves the problem of low efficiency of artificial screening materials in the prior art and improves the stability of sand filtering efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420242278.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing fine sand material needs to be screened manually before use, which is affected by the intensity of manual labor, resulting in the inability to ensure continuous stability of the sand filtering efficiency.
A sieve sand filtering equipment is designed, including a rack, screen frame, screening assembly, suspension assembly and drive assembly, through which the screening and continuous screening operations of fine sand materials are realized to avoid manual intervention.
Through the automated screening process, the sand filtering efficiency of fine sand materials is improved, the influence of manual labor is avoided, and the continuous stability of sand filtering efficiency is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222817285U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, and in particular to a screening type sand filtering equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, fine sand is a commonly used raw material in construction. In the actual construction process, in order to ensure the particle size of fine sand, it is usually necessary to manually shovel the sand onto the upper part of the standing screen for sand filtering. However, the efficiency of this kind of sand filtering is not only affected by the intensity of manual labor, but also the sand filtering operation is interrupted due to the need to collect the filtered sand, resulting in a significant decrease in the sand filtering efficiency. Therefore, how to effectively improve the sand filtering efficiency is particularly important. Utility Model Content
[0003] The problem to be solved by the present application is that the existing fine sand material needs to be screened manually before use, and due to the influence of manual labor intensity, the continuous stability of the sand filtering efficiency cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present application provides a screening type sand filter equipment, including a frame for serving as a basic support, a screen frame for performing screening operations is arranged on the top of the frame, a screening assembly detachably connected thereto is arranged inside the screen frame, suspension assemblies for hoisting and fixing the screen frame are arranged around the screen frame, and a driving assembly for driving the screen frame to perform reciprocating screening motion is arranged at the bottom of the screen frame.
[0005] Since the sand filtering equipment of the present application is designed with a screening component, a suspension component and a driving component, it is possible to realize the screening operation of fine sand material through the screening component, realize the continuous and smooth screening operation of the screening component through the driving component, and facilitate the loading and unloading operation of the screening component through the suspension component, thereby solving the problem that the fine sand material in the prior art needs to be manually screened before use, and the problem that the continuous stability of the sand filtering efficiency cannot be guaranteed due to the influence of manual labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0006] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment.
[0007] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment.
[0008] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the qualified material outlet and the waste material outlet.
[0009] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the drive component.
[0010] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component.
[0011] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the suspension assembly.
[0012] In the figure: 1. screen frame; 2. drive assembly; 3. frame; 4. suspension assembly; 5. screening assembly; 6. support plate; 7. swing arm; 8. qualified material outlet; 9. waste material outlet; 10. bracket; 11. swing arm; 12. swing wheel; 13. shaft rod; 14. motor; 15. screen; 16. screen plate; 17. hook; 18. base block; 19. support ring; 20. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. Example
[0014] The present application relates to a screening sand filter device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, the sand filtering equipment includes a frame 3 for serving as a basic support, a screen frame 1 for performing screening operations is arranged on the top of the frame 3, and in order to facilitate the continuous screening operation of fine sand material, a screening assembly 5 detachably connected thereto is arranged inside the screen frame 1, and in order to facilitate the loading and unloading operation of the screening assembly 5, suspension assemblies 4 for hoisting and fixing the screen frame 1 are respectively arranged around the screen frame 1, and a driving assembly 2 for driving the screen frame 1 to perform reciprocating screening motion is arranged at the bottom of the screen frame 1, and in order to avoid the fine sand material and impurities after screening from being mixed together again, one end of the screening assembly 5 is a qualified material port 8 for discharging the fine sand material, and the other end of the screening assembly 5 is a discarded material port 9 for discharging impurities, thereby effectively avoiding secondary mixing of the fine sand material and impurities.
[0015] The screening component 5 includes a screen 15 and a screen plate 16. The screen 15 is arranged in the upper half of the screening component 5, and the screen plate 16 is arranged directly below the screen 15. The surface of the screen 15 is arranged in parallel with the screen frame 1, and the surface of the screen plate 16 is arranged at an angle of -3 to -5°, preferably -4.5°. The direction of movement of fine sand material on the upper part of the screen 15 is taken as the positive direction. Since there is a negative angle between the screen plate 16 and the screen frame 1, fine sand material with a qualified particle size will pass through the screen 15 and then fall to the upper part of the screen plate 16. Then, under the action of the inclined screen plate 16 and the gravity of the fine sand material itself, it will be discharged along the surface of the screen plate 16 along the qualified material port 8 at one end of the screen plate 16, while impurities with larger particle sizes will continue to move forward along the screen 15 and then be discharged from the waste material port 9 at the end of the screen 15.
[0016] In order to increase the screening rate of fine sand, the screen frame 1 is arranged at an angle of 1 to 3° relative to the horizontal plane, preferably 2°, so that the fine sand falling on the surface of the screen 15 to be screened can increase the gravitational potential energy and thus increase the movement speed.
[0017] The suspension assembly 4 includes a base block 18, a supporting ring 19, a hook 17, and a spring 20. The base block 18 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the screen frame 1. A supporting ring 19 rotatably connected to the base block 18 is arranged on one side of the base block 18, and a retractable hook 17 is arranged inside the supporting ring 19. The end of the hook 17 is connected to the screen 15, so as to suspend and pull the screen 15. In order to realize the pre-tightening effect of the hook 17, a spring 20 abutting against the supporting ring 19 is added to the other end of the hook 17, so as to realize the pre-tightening operation of the hook 17 under the action of the spring 20.
[0018] The driving assembly 2 includes a motor 14, a shaft 13, a balance wheel 12, a rocker arm 11, and a bracket 10. The motor 14 is arranged on one side of the lower part of the frame 3 to provide driving force, and the shaft 13 connected to the output shaft of the motor 14 is arranged on the upper part of the frame 3 through a bearing seat. In order to be able to drive the screening assembly 5 to move with the help of the shaft 13, a rocker arm 11 is added between the shaft 13 and the screen plate 16. In order to prevent the rocker arm 11 from getting stuck during operation, a balance wheel 12 is added between the rocker arm 11 and the shaft 13 to connect the two, and a bracket 10 is added between the rocker arm 11 and the screen plate 16 to connect the two.
[0019] In order to enable the screening assembly 5 to be driven by the swing rod 11 and then the frame 3 to perform a stable directional swing operation, a supporting plate 6 and a swing arm 7 for connection are respectively provided around the screen frame 1. The supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the screen frame 1, and the swing arm 7 is movably connected between the supporting plate 6 and the frame 3. With the help of the limiting effect of the swing arm 7, the stability of the screening assembly 5 during swinging is improved.
[0020] When in use, the fine sand material to be screened is poured into the screen frame 1, and then the motor 14 drives the shaft rod 13 to swing back and forth, and the shaft rod 13 will pull the swing rod 11 through the balance wheel 12 to perform a synchronous swing operation, and then the swing rod 11 will drive the screen plate 16 and the screen mesh 15 connected to the bracket 10 to perform a synchronous reciprocating swing operation. At this moment, the fine sand material to be screened on the upper part of the screen mesh 15 will produce a directional movement, and in the process of movement, the fine sand material with a particle size smaller than the aperture of the screen mesh 15 falls to the surface of the screen plate 16, and because the screen plate 16 is arranged inclined, the qualified fine sand material falling on the surface of the screen plate 16 is discharged along the qualified material port 8 at one end of the screen plate 16 under the action of its own gravity, and the impurities with larger particle sizes continue to move forward along the screen mesh 15 until they are discharged from the waste material port 9 at one end of the screen mesh 15, thereby avoiding the secondary mixing of fine sand material and impurities with the help of the separately arranged qualified material port 8 and waste material port 9, and at the same time, it also replaces the manual uniform and stable fine sand material screening operation.
[0021] It is to be understood that the present application is described by some embodiments, and it is known to those skilled in the art that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. In addition, under the guidance of the present application, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application are within the scope protected by the present application.
Claims
1. A screening sand filter device, comprising a frame (3) for supporting the foundation, characterized in that: A screen frame (1) for performing screening operations is arranged on the top of the frame (3); a screening assembly (5) detachably connected to the screen frame (1) is arranged inside the screen frame (1); suspension assemblies (4) for hoisting and fixing the screen frame (1) are arranged around the screen frame (1); and a driving assembly (2) for driving the screen frame (1) to perform reciprocating screening motion is arranged at the bottom of the screen frame (1).
2. The screening sand filter equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (5) comprises a screen (15) and a screen plate (16); the screen (15) is arranged at the upper half of the screening assembly (5); the screen plate (16) is arranged directly below the screen (15); the surface of the screen (15) is arranged parallel to the screen frame (1); and the surface of the screen plate (16) is arranged obliquely to the screen frame (1).
3. The screening sand filtering equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inclination angle between the sieve plate (16) and the sieve frame (1) is -3 to -5°.
4. The screening sand filter equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen frame (1) is arranged in an inclined manner, and its inclination angle relative to the horizontal plane is 1 to 3 degrees.
5. The screening sand filter equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suspension assembly (4) comprises a base block (18), a supporting ring (19) and a hook (17); the base block (18) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the outer side of the screen frame (1); a supporting ring (19) rotatably connected to the base block (18) is arranged on one side of the base block (18); a retractable hook (17) is arranged inside the supporting ring (19); an end of the hook (17) is connected to the screen (15).
6. The screening sand filter device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The suspension assembly (4) further comprises a spring (20), and the other end of the hook (17) is provided with a spring (20) which abuts against the supporting ring (19).
7. The screening sand filtering equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (2) comprises a motor (14), a shaft (13), a balance wheel (12), a rocker arm (11) and a bracket (10); the motor (14) is arranged at one side of the lower part of the frame (3) for providing driving force; the shaft (13) connected to the output shaft of the motor (14) is arranged at the upper part of the frame (3) via a bearing seat; a rocker arm (11) is arranged between the shaft (13) and the screen plate (16); a balance wheel (12) for connecting the rocker arm (11) and the shaft (13) is arranged between the rocker arm (11) and the screen plate (16); and a bracket (10) for connecting the rocker arm (11) and the screen plate (16) is arranged between the rocker arm (11) and the shaft (13).
8. The screening sand filtering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supporting plate (6) and a swing arm (7) for connecting are respectively arranged around the sieve frame (1); the supporting plate (6) and the sieve frame (1) are fixedly connected, and the swing arm (7) is movably connected between the supporting plate (6) and the frame (3).
9. The screening sand filter equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the screen plate (16) is a qualified material outlet (8) for discharging fine sand material, and one end of the screen mesh (15) is a discarded material outlet (9) for discharging impurities.