Wire drawing processor for copper rod production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of copper rod production and processing, and particularly relates to a copper rod production wire drawing processor which comprises a base, a wire drawing executing mechanism is arranged above the base, and unwinding and winding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the wire drawing executing mechanism. Through the arranged wire drawing executing mechanism, the copper rod wire drawing completeness is effectively guaranteed, the copper rod is guided through the limiting roller arranged on the box body, and lubricating pre-wire drawing is conducted on the copper rod through lubricating liquid arranged in the lubricating liquid box, a first guide roller and a second guide roller in a matched mode; the liquid pump mounted on the inner side of the lubricating liquid box sprays the copper rod through the connecting pipe and the spraying assembly, and the lubricated copper rod is drawn through the drawing assembly mounted in the drawing box on the front side of the back plate, so that the drawing effect is ensured, a copper rod workpiece is prevented from being broken during drawing, the drawing efficiency is improved, the practicability is high, and safety and reliability are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of copper rod production and processing, and specifically relates to a copper rod production wire drawing processing machine. Background Art

[0002] Copper rod is the raw material for the production of wires and cables. It is generally produced with electrolytic copper and has a lower resistivity than low-oxygen copper rod. Therefore, in the production of products with more stringent requirements on resistance, oxygen-free copper rod is more economical. Copper rods are often required to be drawn when used in production and processing. After drawing, copper rods can be used to produce copper core wires and enameled wires, which are mainly used in wires, cables and motors.

[0003] In the existing related technologies, the copper rod is forced through the wire drawing die in the wire drawing mechanism to compress the cross section, causing hard drawing to occur when the copper rod passes through the wire drawing die. The copper rod is prone to breakage during the wire drawing process, and it is impossible to effectively ensure that the copper rod is completely drawn. Therefore, it is urgent to design a copper rod production wire drawing machine to deal with these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a wire drawing processing machine for copper rod production.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wire drawing processing machine for copper rod production comprises a base, a wire drawing actuator is arranged above the base, and unwinding and rewinding mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the wire drawing actuator.

[0007] The wire drawing actuator includes a box body arranged above the base, on which is installed a first guide roller, a lubricating liquid tank is arranged on the inner side of the box body, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the lubricating liquid tank, a second guide roller is installed in the lubricating liquid tank, a liquid pump is arranged on the inner side of the lubricating liquid tank, a spraying assembly is installed on the power end of the liquid pump, a back plate is installed on one side of the box body, a wire drawing box is arranged on the front side of the back plate, and a wire drawing assembly is arranged in the wire drawing box.

[0008] Preferably, the unwinding and rewinding mechanism includes a first vertical plate arranged on one side of the wire drawing actuator, a copper rod unwinding roller is installed on the first vertical plate, a first lifting hydraulic cylinder is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate, a tensioning assembly is arranged at the power end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder, a guide roller is installed on the tensioning assembly, a driving motor is arranged on the other side of the wire drawing actuator, and a wire rewinding assembly is arranged at the power end of the driving motor.

[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly comprises a connecting pipe arranged at the power end of the liquid suction pump, and a spray row is installed at one end of the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the wire drawing assembly comprises a movable wire drawing roller arranged in the wire drawing box, and an electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder is arranged on one side of the movable wire drawing roller.

[0011] Preferably, the tensioning assembly comprises a tripod arranged at the power end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder, and a tensioning roller is installed on the tripod.

[0012] Preferably, the wire collection assembly includes a winding roller arranged at the power end of the driving motor, and a copper wire is installed on the outer surface of the winding roller.

[0013] The beneficial effects are:

[0014] The utility model discloses a wire drawing processing machine for copper rod production. A wire drawing actuator is provided to effectively ensure the integrity of wire drawing of the copper rod, the copper rod is guided by a limit roller on a box body, and the copper rod is lubricated and pre-wired by cooperation of a lubricating liquid provided in a lubricating liquid tank, a first guide roller and a second guide roller, a liquid pump installed on the inner side of the lubricating liquid tank sprays the copper rod through a connecting pipe and a spraying assembly, and the lubricated copper rod is wire drawn by a wire drawing assembly installed in a wire drawing box on the front side of a back plate, thereby ensuring a wire drawing effect, avoiding breakage of copper rod workpieces during wire drawing, improving wire drawing efficiency, and having high practicality, safety and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the shaft side structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a first structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a second structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base;

[0021] 2. Unwinding and rewinding mechanism; 201. First vertical plate; 202. Copper rod unwinding roller; 2021. Copper rod; 203. First lifting hydraulic cylinder; 2031. Tensioning roller; 204. Tripod; 205. Guide roller; 206. Rewinding roller; 207. Copper wire; 208. Driving motor;

[0022] 3. Wire drawing actuator; 301. Box body; 302. Limit roller; 303. First guide roller; 304. Lubricating liquid tank; 305. Liquid level sensor; 306. Second guide roller; 307. Liquid pump; 308. Connecting pipe; 3081. Spray row; 309. Back plate; 310. Wire drawing box; 311. Mobile wire drawing roller; 3111. Electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a copper rod production wire drawing processing machine, comprising a base 1, a wire drawing actuator 3 is arranged above the base 1, and a reeling and unwinding mechanism 2 is arranged on both sides of the wire drawing actuator 3.

[0027] In this embodiment: the unwinding and rewinding mechanism 2 includes a first vertical plate 201 arranged on one side of the wire drawing actuator 3, a copper rod unwinding roller 202 is installed on the first vertical plate 201, a first lifting hydraulic cylinder 203 is arranged on one side of the first vertical plate 201, a tensioning assembly is arranged at the power end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder 203, a guide roller 205 is installed on the tensioning assembly, a driving motor 208 is arranged on the other side of the wire drawing actuator 3, and a wire collecting assembly is arranged at the power end of the driving motor 208. The tensioning assembly includes a tripod 204 arranged at the power end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder 203, and a tensioning roller 2031 is installed on the tripod 204. The outer surface of the tensioning roller 2031 is installed with anti-slip material. The wire collecting assembly includes a rewinding roller 206 arranged at the power end of the driving motor 208, and a reducer is installed at one end of the driving motor 208. Copper wire 207 is installed on the outer surface of the rewinding roller 206. The outer surface of the copper rod unwinding roller 202 is provided with a copper rod 2021.

[0028] In this embodiment: the wire drawing actuator 3 includes a box body 301 arranged above the base 1, a limit roller 302 is installed on the box body 301, a first guide roller 303 is arranged inside the box body 301, a lubricating liquid tank 304 is arranged on one side of the first guide roller 303, a liquid level sensor 305 is arranged in the lubricating liquid tank 304, and the liquid level sensor 305 is used to monitor whether the lubricating liquid in the lubricating liquid tank 304 is sufficient. A second guide roller 306 is installed in the lubricating liquid tank 304, a liquid pump 307 is arranged inside the lubricating liquid tank 304, and an anti-corrosion heat insulation board is arranged in the lubricating liquid tank 304. A spray assembly is installed at the power end of the liquid pump 307, a back plate 309 is installed on one side of the box body 301, a wire drawing box 310 is arranged in front of the back plate 309, and a wire drawing assembly is arranged in the wire drawing box 310. The spray assembly includes a connecting pipe 308 disposed at the power end of the liquid pump 307, and a spray row 3081 is installed at one end of the connecting pipe 308. The wire drawing assembly includes a mobile wire drawing roller 311 disposed in a wire drawing box 310, and an electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3111 is disposed on one side of the mobile wire drawing roller 311.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first pass one end of the copper rod 2021 to be drawn through the equipment and wrap it around the outer surface of the winding roller 206, start the drive motor 208 to drive the winding roller 206 to reel, and drive the tensioning roller 2031 to descend through the first lifting hydraulic cylinder 203, so that the copper rod 2021 has a certain tensioning force, and enters the box 301 through the guide roller 205 and the limit roller 302. When the copper rod 2021 passes through the first guide roller 303 and the second guide roller 306, it enters the lubricating The copper rod 2021 to be drawn is lubricated in the lubricant box 304, and the liquid extraction pump 307, the connecting pipe 308, and the spray row 3081 are started to extract and circulate the lubricating liquid. The lubricated copper rod 2021 passes through the drawing box 310, and the electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3111 is started to push the moving drawing rollers 311 to move toward each other, and the lubricated copper rod 2021 is drawn. Finally, the drawn copper rod 2021 is wrapped around the outer surface of the rotating winding roller 206.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A copper rod production wire drawing machine, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a wire drawing actuator (3) is arranged above the base (1), and unwinding and rewinding mechanisms (2) are arranged on both sides of the wire drawing actuator (3); The wire drawing actuator (3) comprises a box body (301) arranged above the base (1), a limit roller (302) being installed on the box body (301), a first guide roller (303) being arranged on the inner side of the box body (301), a lubricating liquid tank (304) being arranged on one side of the first guide roller (303), a liquid level sensor (305) being arranged in the lubricating liquid tank (304), a second guide roller (306) being installed in the lubricating liquid tank (304), a liquid pump (307) being arranged on the inner side of the lubricating liquid tank (304), a spraying assembly being installed at the power end of the liquid pump (307), a back plate (309) being installed on one side of the box body (301), a wire drawing box (310) being arranged on the front side of the back plate (309), and a wire drawing assembly being arranged in the wire drawing box (310).

2. A copper rod production wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unwinding and rewinding mechanism (2) comprises a first vertical plate (201) arranged on one side of the wire drawing actuator (3), a copper rod unwinding roller (202) being installed on the first vertical plate (201), a first lifting hydraulic cylinder (203) being arranged on one side of the first vertical plate (201), a tensioning assembly being arranged at the power end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder (203), a guide roller (205) being installed on the tensioning assembly, a driving motor (208) being arranged on the other side of the wire drawing actuator (3), and a wire rewinding assembly being arranged at the power end of the driving motor (208).

3. A copper rod production wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a connecting pipe (308) arranged at the power end of the liquid suction pump (307), and a spray row (3081) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (308).

4. A copper rod production wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire drawing assembly comprises a movable wire drawing roller (311) arranged in the wire drawing box (310), and an electric hydraulic telescopic cylinder (3111) is arranged on one side of the movable wire drawing roller (311).

5. A copper rod production wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly comprises a tripod (204) arranged at the power end of the first lifting hydraulic cylinder (203), and a tensioning roller (2031) is installed on the tripod (204).

6. A copper rod production wire drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire collection assembly comprises a winding roller (206) arranged at the power end of the driving motor (208), and a copper wire (207) is installed on the outer surface of the winding roller (206).

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