Edge trimmer for trimming screws
By designing a screw trimming edge cutting machine including guide columns, templates, edge cutting mechanisms, etc., the problems of low edge cutting efficiency and waste residue in the prior art are solved, and automatic edge cutting and cutting are realized, which improves efficiency and simplifies operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421810557.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
Smart Images

Figure CN222817736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of screw processing equipment, in particular to a trimming machine for screw trimming. Background Art
[0002] Screws are widely used in many fields such as machinery, construction, electronic appliances, etc. They usually consist of two parts: the head and the screw. The head is designed in various shapes such as hexagonal, slotted, cross slot, etc. The screw part has threads and can fit tightly with nuts or other workpieces with internal threads.
[0003] The eyebolt combines the fastening function of the screw with the load-bearing property of the eyebolt. By attaching a eyebolt to the screw, the screw can safely connect and support heavy objects. After processing, the eyebolt needs to be trimmed to ensure that the edge of the screw is flat and smooth, eliminate burrs and sharp angles, and prevent scratches on surrounding objects or personal injury during use. Therefore, the Chinese utility model patent disclosed by publication number CN208276009U: eyebolt trimming device, the application provides two grooves, and the ends of the long grooves in the grooves are staggered with each other, so that the two eyebolts can be trimmed on one side to improve work efficiency, and an elastic member and a support plate are provided in the groove, and the support plate is used to support The eye screw entering the groove can prevent the eye screw from tilting when entering the groove, resulting in uneven cutting. When the eye screw is cut through this application, the eye screw is first positioned by arranging an elastic plate and a support plate in the groove, and the eye screw with completed cutting is supported to facilitate material removal. However, since this operation step still requires manual placement of the eye screw, the cutting efficiency of the eye screw cannot be further improved. In addition, after the eye screw is cut through this application, the removed waste will remain in the groove and on the support plate, thereby affecting the subsequent placement of the eye screw, and the position needs to be continuously cleaned, which increases the cumbersomeness of cutting the eye screw. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a trimming machine for screw trimming, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A trimming machine for screw trimming comprises a machine body, an operating table is fixedly installed on the front side of the machine body, a punching mechanism is fixedly installed on the machine body above the operating table, the punching mechanism is connected to an external pump station through a pipeline, a trimming mechanism is arranged on the operating table, the trimming mechanism comprises a base and a top seat, two guide pillars are fixedly installed on the top of the base, a template is movably installed on the bottom of the top seat, a plurality of trimming punches are fixedly installed on the bottom of the template, and the top seat is movably installed on the two guide pillars, a trimming die is also fixedly installed on the base between the two guide pillars, a plurality of top plates are movably installed in the trimming die, a material storage box is fixedly installed on the top of the trimming die, and a push plate is also movably installed on the trimming die below the material storage box.
[0007] Preferably, three mounting holes are provided at the bottom of the trimming die, connecting screws are inserted into the mounting holes, three first sliding grooves are provided at the top of the trimming die, an embedding groove is provided at the trimming die between two of the first sliding grooves, and a second sliding groove is provided at the top of the trimming die on one side of one of the embedding grooves. The first sliding grooves can provide guidance for the horizontal movement of the push plate, and the embedding grooves can limit the position of the trimming of the metal ring.
[0008] Preferably, the top plate is inserted and installed in the corresponding embedded groove, and the top of the connecting screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, the connecting screw sleeve between the top plate and the bottom of the embedded groove is provided with a first compression spring, and the bottom of the top plate on one side of the first compression spring is also fixedly installed with a second compression spring. By coordinating the arrangement of the top plate with the first compression spring and the second compression spring, the metal ring can be ejected after the metal ring is trimmed, which is convenient for cutting.
[0009] Preferably, a front loading plate is fixedly mounted on the front side of the trimming die, and a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the front side of the front loading plate. The cylinder is connected to an external pump station through a pipeline. With the help of the cylinder, the push plate can move horizontally on the top of the trimming die.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of storage cavities are provided in the material storage box, ear seats are fixedly installed on both sides of the material storage box, the bottom of the ear seat is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the trimming die, and three storage cavities are provided in the material storage box, so that the untrimmed eye screws can be stored.
[0011] Preferably, three push grooves are provided on one side of the push plate, a nozzle is fixedly installed on one side of the push groove, and the nozzle is connected to the inner cavity of the push plate, and a connection port is fixedly installed on the other side of the push plate, and the connection port is connected to an external pump station through a pipeline, and the push plates located on both sides of the connection port are also fixedly installed with brackets.
[0012] Preferably, three sliders are fixedly installed on the bottom of the push plate, the push plate is inserted and installed between the trimming die and the storage box, the slider is slidably installed in the corresponding first slide groove, and one side of the bracket is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. Through the horizontally movable push plate setting, the push plate can cooperate with the push groove to push the eye screw in the storage box toward the top plate, and at the same time, the eye screw with trimming completed on the top plate can be unloaded.
[0013] Preferably, a trimming groove is provided at the bottom of the trimming punch, and a trimming column is fixedly installed at the top center position of the trimming groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a trimming machine for screw trimming, in which a top plate is installed in the embedding groove at the top of the template by connecting screws, a first compression spring and a second compression spring, so as to realize automatic ejection of the metal ring, and at the same time, in cooperation with the material storage box, the push plate and the cylinder, the ring screws whose edges have been trimmed on the top of the top plate can be pushed and unloaded, and the ring screws whose edges have not been trimmed in the material storage box can be pushed onto the top plate, so as to improve the trimming efficiency of the ring screws;
[0016] A push groove is provided on one side of the push plate, and the cutting material on the top of the top plate can be blown away by cooperating with the nozzle and the connection port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trimming mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the trimming mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the trimming punch structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. machine body; 2. operating table; 3. punching mechanism; 4. trimming mechanism; 5. base; 6. guide column; 7. top seat; 8. template; 9. trimming punch; 10. trimming die; 11. top plate; 12. material storage box; 13. push plate; 14. mounting hole; 15. connecting screw; 16. first slide groove; 17. embedding groove; 18. second slide groove; 19. first compression spring; 20. second compression spring; 21. storage cavity; 22. ear seat; 23. nozzle; 24. connection port; 25. slider; 26. bracket; 27. front loading plate; 28. cylinder; 29. trimming groove; 30. trimming column; 31. push groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the utility model provides a trimming machine for screw trimming, comprising a machine body 1, an operating table 2 is fixedly installed on the front side of the machine body 1, a punching mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the machine body 1 above the operating table 2, the punching mechanism 3 is connected to an external pump station through a pipeline, a trimming mechanism 4 is arranged on the operating table 2, the trimming mechanism 4 comprises a base 5 and a top seat 7, two guide pillars 6 are fixedly installed on the top of the base 5, a template 8 is movably installed on the bottom of the top seat 7, a plurality of trimming punches 9 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the template 8, and the top seat 7 is movably installed on the two guide pillars 6, a trimming die 10 is also fixedly installed on the base 5 between the two guide pillars 6, a plurality of top plates 11 are movably installed in the trimming die 10, a material storage box 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the trimming die 10, and a push plate 13 is also movably installed on the trimming die 10 located below the material storage box 12.
[0026] like Figure 2-Figure 4As shown, three mounting holes 14 are provided at the bottom of the trimming die 10, and connecting screws 15 are inserted and installed in the mounting holes 14. Three first sliding grooves 16 are provided at the top of the trimming die 10. An embedding groove 17 is provided at the trimming die 10 between the two first sliding grooves 16. A second sliding groove 18 is also provided at the top of the trimming die 10 on one side of one of the embedding grooves 17. With the help of the first sliding grooves 16, a guide can be provided for the horizontal movement of the push plate 13, and the embedding groove 17 can limit the position of the trimming of the metal ring. The top plate 11 is inserted and installed in the corresponding embedding grooves 17, and the top of the connecting screw 15 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 11. The connecting screw 15 located between the top plate 11 and the bottom of the embedding groove 17 is sleeved with a first compression spring 19. A second compression spring 20 is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 11 on one side of the first compression spring 19. Through the arrangement of the top plate 11 in conjunction with the first compression spring 19 and the second compression spring 20, the metal ring can be ejected after the trimming process is performed on the metal ring, which is convenient for blanking.
[0027] like Figure 2-Figure 6 As shown, a front loading plate 27 is fixedly installed on the front side of the trimming die 10, and a cylinder 28 is fixedly installed on the front side of the front loading plate 27. The cylinder 28 is connected to an external pump station through a pipeline. With the help of the setting of the cylinder 28, the push plate 13 can be horizontally moved on the top of the trimming die 10. A plurality of storage cavities 21 are provided in the material storage box 12. Ear seats 22 are fixedly installed on both sides of the material storage box 12. The bottom of the ear seats 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the trimming die 10. Three storage cavities 21 are provided in the material storage box 12 for storing the untrimmed eye screws. Three push slots 31 are provided on one side of the push plate 13. A nozzle 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the push slot 31, and the nozzle 23 is communicated with the inner cavity of the push plate 13. A connection end is fixedly installed on the other side of the push plate 13 Port 24, the connection port 24 is connected to the external pump station through a pipeline, the push plates 13 located on both sides of the connection port 24 are also fixedly installed with brackets 26, and three sliders 25 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the push plate 13. The push plate 13 is inserted and installed between the trimming die 10 and the storage box 12, and the slider 25 is slidably installed in the corresponding first slide groove 16. One side of the bracket 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 28. Through the horizontally movable push plate 13, the push plate 13 can cooperate with the push groove 31 to push the eye screw in the storage box 12 onto the top plate 11, and at the same time, the eye screw with trimming completed on the top plate 11 can be unloaded. A trimming groove 29 is provided at the bottom of the trimming punch 9, and a trimming column 30 is fixedly installed at the top center position in the trimming groove 29.
[0028] It should be noted that the utility model is a trimming machine for screw trimming. When trimming the eyebolts, the eyebolts can be first placed in the storage cavity 21 in the storage box 12 for temporary storage, which can ensure that the feeding and pushing directions of the eyebolts are correct. Then, the external pump station can be started by the external controller, so that the output end of the cylinder 28 pushes the bracket 26 to move to one side, so that the pushing groove 31 located below the storage box 12 pushes the corresponding eyebolt to one side, so that three eyebolts can be pushed at the same time. The push plate 13 is moved to the corresponding embedding groove 17 and placed on the top plate 11 in the embedding groove 17. Since there is a certain height difference between the top of the top plate 11 and the top of the embedding groove 17, the eye screw can be automatically positioned and fall on the top plate 11. Then, the output end of the cylinder 28 resets and pulls back the push plate 13 through the bracket 26, so that the eye screw at the bottom of the three storage cavities 21 in the material storage box 12 falls into the push groove 31. At this time, the stamping mechanism 3 moves the top seat 7 up and down on the two guide pillars 6, so that the top seat 7 drives the mold The plate 8 moves down, so the three trimming punches 9 at the bottom of the template 8 are synchronously inserted into the corresponding embedding grooves 17, so that the trimming grooves 29 and the trimming columns 30 in the trimming punches 9 are used to trim the outer and inner sides of the eye of the eye screw, and then the stamping mechanism 3 drives the top seat 7 to move up, so that the top seat 7 can drive the trimming punches 9 to disengage from the embedding grooves 17 through the template 8. At this time, the top plate 11 is pushed up by the rebound force of the first compression spring 19 and the second compression spring 20, so that the top plate 11 can lift the eye screw with the trimmed edges. The nail is ejected. At this time, the cylinder 28 pushes the push plate 13 to one side, so that the push plate 13 pushes the untrimmed eye screw through the pushing groove 31 to eject the trimmed eye screw from the top plate 11 and unload it through the unloading groove on the side of the operating table 2. At the same time, the push plate 13 pushes the untrimmed eye screw onto the top plate 11 through the pushing groove 31. Synchronously, the external pump station conveys gas into the push plate 13 in sequence, so that the gas can be ejected through the nozzle 23 on one side of the pushing groove 31, and the debris on the top plate 11 can be blown away.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A trimming machine for screw trimming, characterized in that: The machine comprises a body (1), an operating table (2) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the body (1), a punching mechanism (3) is fixedly mounted on the body (1) above the operating table (2), the punching mechanism (3) is connected to an external pump station via a pipeline, a trimming mechanism (4) is arranged on the operating table (2), the trimming mechanism (4) comprises a base (5) and a top seat (7), two guide columns (6) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (5), and a template (8) is movably mounted on the bottom of the top seat (7), A plurality of trimming convex dies (9) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the template (8), and the top seat (7) is movably mounted on two guide pillars (6). A trimming concave die (10) is also fixedly mounted on the base (5) between the two guide pillars (6), and a plurality of top plates (11) are movably mounted inside the trimming concave die (10). A material storage box (12) is fixedly mounted on the top of the trimming concave die (10), and a push plate (13) is also movably mounted on the trimming concave die (10) located below the material storage box (12).
2. A trimming machine for screw trimming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the trimming die (10) is provided with three mounting holes (14), and connecting screws (15) are inserted into the mounting holes (14). The top of the trimming die (10) is provided with three first slide grooves (16), and the trimming die (10) located between two of the first slide grooves (16) is provided with an embedding groove (17), and the top of the trimming die (10) located on one side of one of the embedding grooves (17) is also provided with a second slide groove (18).
3. A trimming machine for screw trimming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (11) is inserted and installed in the corresponding embedding groove (17), and the top of the connecting screw (15) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (11), and the connecting screw (15) between the top plate (11) and the bottom of the embedding groove (17) is sleeved with a first compression spring (19), and a second compression spring (20) is also fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (11) located on one side of the first compression spring (19).
4. The trimming machine for screw trimming according to claim 3, characterized in that: A front loading plate (27) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the trimming die (10), and a cylinder (28) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the front loading plate (27), wherein the cylinder (28) is connected to an external pump station via a pipeline.
5. The trimming machine for screw trimming according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of storage cavities (21) are provided in the material storage box (12), and ear seats (22) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the material storage box (12), wherein the bottom of the ear seats (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the trimming die (10).
6. The trimming machine for screw trimming according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the push plate (13) is provided with three push grooves (31), one side of the push groove (31) is fixedly provided with a nozzle (23), and the nozzle (23) is communicated with the inner cavity of the push plate (13), and the other side of the push plate (13) is fixedly provided with a connection port (24), and the connection port (24) is connected to an external pump station through a pipeline, and the push plate (13) located on both sides of the connection port (24) is also fixedly provided with a bracket (26).
7. A trimming machine for screw trimming according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three sliders (25) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the push plate (13). The push plate (13) is inserted between the trimming die (10) and the material storage box (12). The sliders (25) are slidably mounted in corresponding first slide grooves (16). One side of the bracket (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (28).
8. The trimming machine for screw trimming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A trimming groove (29) is provided at the bottom of the trimming punch (9), and a trimming column (30) is fixedly installed at the top center position of the trimming groove (29).