Die drilling device
By designing a mold drilling device, the drive components are used to quickly transfer the mold and drilling components, and combining the protective components to prevent debris from splashing, the problem of time-consuming debris and mold movement during the drilling process is solved, and the work efficiency and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421331497.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process of the mold, the drill bit drills iron chips and splashes, resulting in difficulty in cleaning, and manually moving the mold to drill holes is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency.
A mold drilling device is designed, including a support plate, a stud assembly, a drive component and a protective assembly. The rapid transfer of mold and drilling assembly is achieved through the driving components, and the protective components prevent debris from splashing, and centralized cleaning is carried out.
It improves the working efficiency of the drilling process, reduces debris splash, facilitates cleaning, saves time to manually move the mold, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222817999U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a mold drilling device. Background Art
[0002] Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting and stamping. In short, molds are tools used to make molded objects. This tool is composed of various parts, and different molds are composed of different parts.
[0003] In the process of mold production, in order to ensure the stable lifting and lowering between the upper mold and the lower mold, it is generally necessary to drill holes in the mold, and a drilling device is needed in the process of drilling holes. However, in the process of drilling holes, the drill bit is generally in a state of high-speed rotation, resulting in iron chips being drilled out by the drill bit. Under the drive of the drill bit, the chips are splashed everywhere, and it is time-consuming and laborious for the staff to clean up the chips. In addition, in the process of drilling holes in the mold, usually after the drilling is completed, the staff manually moves the mold to drill holes again. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a mold drilling device to solve the problems in the prior art that the iron chips drilled out by the drill bit are driven by the drill bit and the chips are splashed everywhere, which makes it time-consuming and laborious for workers to clean up the chips, and the problem that the workers manually move the mold to drill holes, which affects the production efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a mold drilling device, comprising a support plate, a supporting assembly arranged above the support plate, a first driving unit for driving the supporting assembly to move along the X-axis, a drilling assembly arranged above the supporting assembly, a second driving unit for driving the drilling assembly to rise and fall, and a third driving unit for driving the second driving unit to move along the Y-axis, and a protective assembly is sleeved on the lower part of the drilling assembly for preventing debris from splashing during drilling.
[0006] Furthermore, the drilling assembly includes an L-shaped slide plate slidably connected to the second driving part, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide plate, an electric spindle arranged on the bottom surface of the slide plate, and a drill bit fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric spindle, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the electric spindle through the slide plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the protective component includes a fixed cylinder sleeved on the outside of the electric spindle and a sleeve slidably arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder, the bottom end of the fixed cylinder is provided with a retaining ring protruding away from the central axis of the fixed cylinder, the top end of the sleeve is provided with a clamping ring protruding towards the central axis of the sleeve, the inner diameter of the clamping ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the retaining ring, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed cylinder, and both ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the top surface of the clamping ring and the bottom surface of the slide plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the slide plate, the output end of the drive motor passes through the fixing block and is connected to the electric spindle, and the upper part of the fixing cylinder is sleeved on the outside of the fixing block and is screwed to the fixing block.
[0009] Furthermore, the supporting assembly includes a receiving plate slidably arranged on the first driving part, a receiving plate fixedly arranged on the top surface of the receiving plate, and a plurality of clamping blocks for clamping the mold, and the receiving plate is provided with a plurality of threaded holes extending vertically therethrough. When the mold is placed on the top surface of the receiving plate, the plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded holes by first bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, through holes are respectively opened at the four corners of the receiving plate, and a second bolt is respectively passed through each of the through holes. A pad is fixed on the bottom surface of the receiving plate corresponding to each of the through holes, and the bottom end of the second bolt passes through the pad and is screwed to the receiving plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the first drive unit, the second drive unit and the third drive unit each comprise a connecting plate, a screw rod rotatably connected to the connecting plate, a first motor for driving the screw rod to rotate, a slider screwed to the screw rod, and a slide rail fixed to the connecting plate, and the supporting assembly, the second drive unit (4) and the drilling assembly are respectively slidably arranged on the corresponding slide rails and fixedly connected to the corresponding slider.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. By setting the first drive unit, the second drive unit and the third drive unit, the mold and the drilling assembly can be quickly moved to the designated position to improve work efficiency; at the same time, by setting the protective assembly, the debris can be prevented from splashing outward during drilling. When the drilling is completed, the debris is collected together, which is convenient for the staff to clean up.
[0014] 2. By setting up the supporting assembly, during the drilling process or the process of cleaning the waste chips, part of the waste chips will fall into the threaded hole, and then the waste chips can pass through the threaded hole and fall into the receiving tray, which is convenient for the staff to clean up in a centralized manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the mold drilling device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mold drilling device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A.
[0019] Description of Reference Numerals
[0020] 1. Support plate; 11. Support leg; 2. Support assembly; 21. Receiver plate; 22. Receiver plate; 23. Block; 24. First bolt; 25. Second bolt; 26. Spacer; 3. First drive unit; 31. Connecting plate; 32. Screw rod; 33. First motor; 34. Slider; 35. Slide rail; 4. Second drive unit; 5. Third drive unit; 6. Drilling assembly; 61. Slide plate; 62. Drive motor; 63. Electric spindle; 64. Drill bit; 65. Fixed block; 7. Protective assembly; 71. Fixed cylinder; 711. Retaining ring; 72. Sleeve; 721. Retaining ring; 73. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3As shown, a mold drilling device includes a support plate 1, a supporting assembly 2, a first driving part 3, a drilling assembly 6, a second driving part 4, a third driving part 5 and a protective assembly 7. The support plate 1 is a rectangular workbench, and legs 11 are respectively provided at the four corners of the bottom thereof, for supporting the support plate 1. The supporting assembly 2 is arranged above the support plate 1, for supporting and fixing the mold. The drilling assembly 6 is arranged above the supporting assembly 2, for drilling the mold from top to bottom. The protective assembly 7 is sleeved on the lower part of the drilling assembly 6, for preventing debris from splashing during drilling. The first driving part 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate 1, located between the support plate 1 and the supporting assembly 2, for driving the supporting assembly 2 to move along the X-axis of the support plate 1. The second driving part 4 is arranged on one side of the drilling assembly 6, for driving the drilling assembly 6 to rise and fall. The third driving part 5 is mounted above the support plate 1, and is located on one side of the second driving part 4, for driving the second driving part 4 to move along the Y-axis direction of the support plate 1.
[0023] During implementation, the staff fixes the mold above the supporting assembly 2, starts the first driving unit 3, and the first driving unit 3 drives the mold to move along the X-axis direction to the bottom of the drilling assembly 6, and then starts the third driving unit 5, and the third driving unit 5 drives the second driving unit 4 to move along the Y-axis direction until the output end of the drilling assembly 6 corresponds to the position where the hole needs to be drilled, and then starts the second driving unit 4 to drive the drilling assembly 6 to move downward, that is, to drive the drilling assembly 6 to move toward the mold to drill the mold. At the same time, during the drilling process, the protective assembly 7 is set on the outside of the drilling assembly 6 to prevent debris from splashing outward during drilling. By setting the first driving unit 3, the second driving unit 4 and the third driving unit 5, the mold and the drilling assembly 6 can be quickly moved to the designated position, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first driving part 3, the second driving part 4 and the third driving part 5 each include a connecting plate 31, a lead screw 32, a first motor 33, a slider 34 and a slide rail 35. Among them, the connecting plate 31 of the first driving part 3 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the support plate 1, and the connecting plate 31 of the third driving part 5 is erected above the support plate 1. (It should be noted here that two vertically arranged connecting columns (not shown in the figure) are fixedly arranged at intervals on the top surface of the support plate 1. The two ends of the connecting plate 31 of the third driving part 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting columns. After the two connecting columns and the connecting plate 31 of the third driving part 5 are fixed, they are slightly called a U-shaped structure), and the connecting plate 31 of the second driving part 4 is arranged on one side of the third driving part 5. Each lead screw 32 is respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding connecting plate 31, and the axial direction of the lead screw 32 is parallel to the length direction of the corresponding connecting plate 31. The first motor 33 is arranged at one end of the corresponding lead screw 32 for driving the lead screw 32 to rotate. The slider 34 is sleeved on the lead screw 32 and is screwed to the lead screw 32. There are two slide rails 35, which are respectively located on both sides of the support plate 1 in the width direction. Among them, the supporting component 2, the second driving part 4 and the drilling component 6 are respectively slidably arranged on the corresponding slide rails 35 and are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders 34.
[0025] Taking the first driving part 3 as an example, during implementation, the first motor 33 drives the lead screw 32 to rotate forward or backward, thereby driving the slider 34 to move along the X-axis direction of the support plate 1. Further, the slider 34 drives the supporting component 2 to move along the X-axis direction of the support plate 1. At the same time, the bottom of the supporting component 2 is slidably connected to the slide rail 35, making the movement of the supporting component 2 more stable.
[0026] The drilling component 6 includes a slide plate 61, a driving motor 62, an electric spindle 63 and a drill bit 64. The slide plate 61 is L-shaped and is slidably connected to the second driving part 4. Specifically, one side of the slide plate 61 is fixedly connected to the slider 34 of the second driving part 4 and is simultaneously slidably connected to the slide rail 35 of the second driving part 4. The driving motor 62 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the slide plate 61, the electric spindle 63 is arranged on the bottom surface of the slide plate 61, and the output end of the driving motor 62 passes through the slide plate 61 and is connected to the electric spindle 63 for driving the electric spindle 63 to rotate. The drill bit 64 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric spindle 63 for drilling the mold.
[0027] In this embodiment, a fixing block 65 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the slide plate 61, and the output end of the driving motor 62 is connected to the electric spindle 63 through the fixing block 65, and the protection component 7 is sleeved on the outside of the fixing block 65 and screwed to the fixing block 65. The setting of the fixing block 65 facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the protection component 7. Among them, the protection component 7 includes a fixed cylinder 71 and a sleeve 72. The fixed cylinder 71 is a circular cylinder with a hollow interior, and the cover is arranged on the outside of the electric spindle 63. The upper part of the fixed cylinder 71 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed block 65 and screwed to the fixed block 65. The bottom end of the fixed cylinder 71 is protruded with a retaining ring 711 in the direction away from the central axis of the fixed cylinder 71. The sleeve 72 is slidably arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder 71. The sleeve 72 is also a circular cylinder with a hollow interior. The inner diameter of the sleeve 72 is larger than or The outer diameter of the sleeve 72 is equal to the outer diameter of the fixed cylinder 71, and a retaining ring 721 is protruded from the top of the sleeve 72 toward the central axis of the sleeve 72, wherein the inner diameter of the retaining ring 721 is smaller than the outer diameter of the retaining ring 711, so that the sleeve 72 cannot be separated from the fixed cylinder 71 after the sleeve 72 is sleeved with the fixed cylinder 71, and a spring 73 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed cylinder 71, and the two ends of the spring 73 are respectively in contact with the retaining ring 721 and the bottom surface of the slide plate 61, so as to push the sleeve 72 to move away from the fixed cylinder 71.
[0028] During the implementation, the staff first sleeves the sleeve 72 with the fixed sleeve 71, and then sleeves the spring 73 on the outside of the fixed sleeve 71. At this time, the bottom end of the spring 73 abuts against the outer wall of the retaining ring 721 of the sleeve 72. Then the staff sleeves the fixed sleeve 71 on the outside of the electric spindle 63, and screws the upper part of the fixed sleeve 71 with the fixed block 65, thereby completing the fixing of the protective assembly 7. At this time, the two ends of the spring 73 abut against the bottom surface of the retaining ring 721 and the slide plate 61. When drilling is required, the second driving unit 4 drives the drilling assembly 6 and the protective assembly 7 to move downward. During the drilling process, the protective assembly 7 is always covered on the outside of the drill bit 64 to prevent debris from splashing outward during drilling.
[0029] It should be noted that when drilling, as the drill bit 64 descends, the bottom surface of the sleeve 72 abuts against the mold. As the drill bit 64 continues to descend, the spring 73 is compressed. At this time, the sleeve 72 can move upward along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder 71 without affecting the downward movement of the drill bit 64. When the drilling is completed, the second drive unit 4 drives the drilling assembly 6 to move away from the mold. At this time, the sleeve 72 can be reset due to the elastic force of the spring 73. The protective assembly 7 can prevent debris from splashing outward during drilling. When the drilling is completed, the debris is collected together, which is convenient for the staff to clean up.
[0030] In this embodiment, the supporting assembly 2 includes a receiving tray 21, a receiving plate 22 and a clamping block 23. The receiving tray 21 is used to collect debris generated during the processing. The bottom surface of the receiving tray 21 is fixedly connected to the slider 34 of the first driving part 3, and is also slidably connected to the slide rail 35 of the first driving part 3, that is, the first driving part 3 drives the receiving tray 21 to move along the X-axis direction of the support plate 1. The receiving plate 22 is arranged on the top surface of the receiving tray 21 and is used to receive the mold. That is, during the drilling process, the mold is placed on the receiving plate 22, and a plurality of threaded holes that pass through the receiving plate 22 are arranged. The clamping block 23 is L-shaped. When the mold is placed on the top surface of the receiving plate 22, the clamping block 23 is fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded hole through the first bolt 24.
[0031] During implementation, the mold to be drilled is placed on the receiving plate 22, and the staff presses the clamping block 23 on one side of the mold, and then passes the first bolt 24 through the clamping block 23 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding threaded hole, thereby fixing the mold on the receiving plate 22. By setting multiple threaded holes, molds of different sizes can be accommodated.
[0032] Preferably, through holes that pass through the top and bottom are respectively opened at the four corners of the receiving plate 22, and a second bolt 25 is respectively passed through each through hole. A pad 26 is fixed to the bottom surface of the receiving plate 22 corresponding to each through hole. The bottom end of the second bolt 25 passes through the pad 26 and is screwed to the receiving pan 21. The pad 26 is used to create a gap between the top surfaces of the receiving plate 22 and the receiving pan 21. During the drilling process or the process of cleaning waste chips, some waste chips fall into the threaded holes, and then the waste chips can pass through the threaded holes and fall into the receiving pan 21, avoiding the waste chips from blocking the threaded holes and facilitating centralized cleaning by the staff.
[0033] When the utility model is implemented, the staff places the mold on the receiving plate 22, fixes the mold by the clamping block 23, and then starts the first driving unit 3 to move the mold to the bottom of the drilling assembly 6, and starts the third driving unit 5 to drive the second driving unit 4 to move to the preset position. At this time, the output end of the drilling assembly 6 corresponds to the position where the hole needs to be drilled, and then starts the second driving unit 4 to drive the drilling assembly 6 to move downward to drill the mold. During the drilling process, the protective component 7 can prevent the debris from splashing outward during drilling, which is convenient for the staff to collect the waste chips later. During the collection process, some of the waste chips may fall onto the receiving plate 22 and fall into the receiving tray 21 through the threaded holes on the receiving plate 22, thereby facilitating the staff to collect the waste chips. At the same time, by setting the receiving plate 22, it is also possible to prevent the waste chips from falling into the first driving unit 3, thereby avoiding the waste chips from affecting the first driving unit 3.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A mold drilling device, characterized in that: The drilling assembly (6) comprises a support plate (1), a supporting assembly (2) arranged above the support plate (1), a first driving unit (3) for driving the supporting assembly (2) to move along an X-axis, a drilling assembly (6) arranged above the supporting assembly (2), a second driving unit (4) for driving the drilling assembly (6) to move up and down, and a third driving unit (5) for driving the second driving unit (4) to move along a Y-axis, wherein a protective assembly (7) for preventing debris from splashing during drilling is sleeved on the lower part of the drilling assembly (6); The drilling assembly (6) comprises an L-shaped slide plate (61) slidably connected to the second driving part (4), a driving motor (62) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slide plate (61), an electric spindle (63) arranged on the bottom surface of the slide plate (61), and a drill bit (64) fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric spindle (63), wherein the output end of the driving motor (62) passes through the slide plate (61) and is connected to the electric spindle (63). The protection component (7) comprises a fixed cylinder (71) sleeved on the outside of the electric spindle (63) and a sleeve (72) slidably arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder (71); a retaining ring (711) is protruded from the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (71) in a direction away from the central axis of the fixed cylinder (71); a clamping ring (721) is protruded from the top end of the sleeve (72) in a direction close to the central axis of the sleeve (72); the inner diameter of the clamping ring (721) is smaller than the outer diameter of the retaining ring (711); a spring (73) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed cylinder (71); two ends of the spring (73) are respectively in contact with the top surface of the clamping ring (721) and the bottom surface of the slide plate (61). The supporting assembly (2) comprises a receiving plate (21) slidably arranged on the first driving part (3), a receiving plate (22) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the receiving plate (21), and a plurality of clamping blocks (23) for clamping the mold, wherein the receiving plate (22) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes extending vertically therethrough, and when the mold is placed on the top surface of the receiving plate (22), the plurality of clamping blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded holes via first bolts (24).
2. The mold drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (65) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the slide plate (61); an output end of the drive motor (62) passes through the fixing block (65) and is connected to the electric spindle (63); an upper portion of the fixing cylinder (71) is sleeved on the outside of the fixing block (65) and is screwed to the fixing block (65).
3. The mold drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving plate (22) is provided with through holes extending vertically therethrough at four corners, each of which is penetrated by a second bolt (25). A cushion block (26) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the receiving plate (22) corresponding to each of the through holes, and the bottom end of the second bolt (25) passes through the cushion block (26) and is screwed to the receiving plate (21).
4. The mold drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving part (3), the second driving part (4) and the third driving part (5) each comprise a connecting plate (31), a screw rod (32) rotatably connected to the connecting plate (31), a first motor (33) for driving the screw rod (32) to rotate, a slider (34) screwed to the screw rod (32), and a slide rail (35) fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (31); the supporting assembly (2), the second driving part (4) and the drilling assembly (6) are respectively slidably mounted on the corresponding slide rails (35) and are fixedly connected to the corresponding slider (34).