Sheet metal part buckling welding limiting structure

By using a motor drive gear system to drive the clamping plate to fix the sheet metal parts in the sheet metal parts welding structure, and achieving precise positioning through other mechanisms, the problem of welding quality reduction caused by instability of sheet metal parts in traditional structures is solved, and the stability and accuracy of welding are improved.

CN222818235UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02GUANGDONG HENGJUNLANG ELECTRONIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421435432.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-22
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The clamping device in the traditional sheet metal fastening welding limit structure is relatively single, and the sheet metal parts cannot be effectively fixed, resulting in displacement or instability during welding and affecting welding quality.

Method used

The structure includes hollow blocks, motors, gears and clamping components, the gear system drives the rack to move through the motor, clamping plates fix the sheet metal parts, and other mechanisms realize precise positioning and adjustment of the position of the sheet metal parts.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of unstable position of sheet metal parts during welding, improves welding quality and structural stability, and ensures the accuracy and consistency of welding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal part welding, and discloses a sheet metal part buckling welding limiting structure which comprises a hollow block, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow block, a first gear is rotationally connected to the interior of the hollow block, a second gear is rotationally connected to the interior of the hollow block, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear. The first gear is meshed with the second gear, a fourth gear is rotatably connected to the interior of the hollow block, a third gear is rotatably connected to the interior of the hollow block, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, and the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear. The motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the fourth gear to rotate, the second gear drives the third gear to rotate, the fourth gear drives the rack to move, and the rack drives the clamping plate to move, so that the effect of clamping the sheet metal part is achieved, and the problem that the sheet metal part cannot be clamped in the welding process is solved. And therefore, the stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal welding, in particular to a sheet metal buckling welding limit structure. Background Art

[0002] The clamping and welding limit of sheet metal parts are usually achieved by fixtures or molds. Fixtures usually consist of clamping devices and positioning devices, which are used to fix and position the sheet metal parts to be welded. Their design usually takes into account the accurate positioning and limit requirements of welding to ensure the correct position and stability of the sheet metal parts during welding. The design of the fixture may also include the function of realizing welding angle and weld width control. In terms of molds, in mass production, molds may be used to clamp sheet metal parts before welding.

[0003] The traditional sheet metal welding limiter usually consists of three main mechanisms: a positioning device, a clamping device, and a welding mold. The positioning device includes a positioning pin, a positioning block, and a positioning hole to ensure that the sheet metal can be accurately positioned in the appropriate position during welding. The clamping device fixes the sheet metal through a clamp to ensure that it maintains a stable position during the welding process. In large-scale production, a welding mold may be used to maintain the locking state of the sheet metal to ensure that the position is accurate and stable during the welding process.

[0004] However, the clamping device structure in the traditional sheet metal buckling welding limit structure is relatively simple, and sometimes it is unable to effectively fix the sheet metal. This results in displacement or instability of the sheet metal during welding due to lack of stable clamping, which leads to reduced welding quality and even welding deviation or poor welding. Therefore, a sheet metal buckling welding limit structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure, which aims to improve the problem of unstable clamping mechanism in the prior art, resulting in reduced welding quality during welding.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A structure for locking and welding a sheet metal part, comprising a hollow block, a motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow block, a first gear is rotatably connected inside the hollow block, a second gear is rotatably connected inside the hollow block, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a fourth gear is rotatably connected inside the hollow block, a third gear is rotatably connected inside the hollow block, the third gear is meshed with the second gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear, a rack is slidably connected inside the hollow block, the rack is meshed with the fourth gear, a clamping assembly is provided on the side wall of the rack, and the clamping assembly is used to fix the sheet metal part function;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate, and the side wall of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The outer wall of the hollow block is fixedly connected with a first hollow plate, and the bottom of the first hollow plate is fixedly connected with a support column;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A groove is provided inside the first hollow plate, a second hollow plate is slidably connected to the top of the first hollow plate, and a scale is fixedly connected to the top of the first hollow plate;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] A turntable is rotatably connected to the top of the second hollow plate, a first fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable, and a second fixing column is fixedly connected inside the first fixing column;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The outer wall of the first fixing column is provided with a spring, one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second hollow plate;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The side wall of the second hollow plate is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the bottom of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a third fixing column, the bottom of the third fixing column is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is rotatably connected to a rotating column inside;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, a suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a trigger plate is fixedly connected to the top of the suction cup.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the first gear is driven by a motor to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear meshing therewith to rotate, the second gear drives the fourth gear meshing therewith to rotate, the second gear drives the third gear meshing therewith to rotate, the fourth gear drives the rack meshing therewith to move, the rack drives the clamping plate of the side wall to move, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the sheet metal parts, solving the problem that the sheet metal parts cannot be effectively fixed, resulting in the position movement of the sheet metal parts during welding, and improving the stability of the structure of the sheet metal parts locking welding limit.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, by pressing the pull plate, the pull plate is pressed against the suction cup to squeeze the internal air out of the suction cup, and by rotating the turntable, the turntable drives the first fixed column to rotate, and the first fixed column drives the second fixed column to rotate, so that the second fixed column is against the inside of the first hollow plate, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the position of the sheet metal part, solving the problem that the sheet metal part cannot be controlled and the welding position cannot be accurately selected, and improving the practicality of the structure of the sheet metal part buckling welding limit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a hollow block of a sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a fixing rod of a sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Pillar; 2. First hollow plate; 3. Fixed rod; 4. Clamping plate; 5. Hollow block; 6. Motor; 7. First gear; 8. Second gear; 9. Third gear; 10. Fourth gear; 11. Rack; 12. Turntable; 13. Second hollow plate; 14. Spring; 15. First fixed column; 16. Second fixed column; 17. Third fixed column; 18. Rotating column; 19. Pull plate; 20. Suction cup; 21. Connecting block; 22. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a sheet metal buckling welding limit structure, including a hollow block 5, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hollow block 5, a first gear 7 is rotatably connected inside the hollow block 5, a second gear 8 is rotatably connected inside the hollow block 5, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, a fourth gear 10 is rotatably connected inside the hollow block 5, a third gear 9 is rotatably connected inside the hollow block 5, the third gear 9 is meshed with the second gear 8, the fourth gear 10 is meshed with the first gear 7, a rack 11 is slidably connected inside the hollow block 5, the rack 11 is meshed with the fourth gear 10, a clamping assembly is arranged on the side wall of the rack 11, the clamping assembly is used to fix the sheet metal function, the clamping assembly includes a clamping plate 4, and the side wall of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack 11.

[0032] Specifically, when using the sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure, firstly, the second gear 8 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 6, and the rotation of the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 meshing therewith to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 8 drives the third gear 9 meshing therewith to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of the first gear 7 drives the fourth gear 10 meshing therewith to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of the fourth gear 10 moves the rack 11 meshing therewith, and the rack 11 slides inside the hollow block 5, achieving the effect of clamping the sheet metal part. The stable clamping and precise positioning of the sheet metal part are effectively achieved, providing reliable support and guarantee for the welding process, and helping to ensure the accuracy and consistency of welding.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The outer wall of the hollow block 5 is fixedly connected to the first hollow plate 2, the bottom of the first hollow plate 2 is fixedly connected to the pillar 1, a groove is opened inside the first hollow plate 2, the top of the first hollow plate 2 is slidably connected to the second hollow plate 13, the top of the first hollow plate 2 is fixedly connected to a scale, the top of the second hollow plate 13 is rotatably connected to a turntable 12, the bottom of the turntable 12 is fixedly connected to a first fixed column 15, the inside of the first fixed column 15 is fixedly connected to a second fixed column 16, the outer wall of the first fixed column 15 is provided with a spring 14, and one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second hollow plate 13.

[0034] Specifically, by rotating the turntable 12, the turntable 12 drives the first fixed column 15 at the bottom to rotate, and the rotation of the first fixed column 15 drives the second fixed column 16 inside to rotate, and the second fixed column 16 rotates inside the first hollow plate 2, so that the second fixed column 16 is pressed against the inside of the groove opened inside the first hollow plate 2, and at the same time, the turntable 12 is forced to tighten the spring 14. In addition, a scale is fixed on the top of the first hollow plate 2, so that the position of the sheet metal can be effectively selected, and the flexible adjustment and selection of the position of the sheet metal is realized, which provides more convenience and accuracy for the welding operation. It improves the flexibility of operation and can also ensure the accurate selection of the position of the sheet metal during welding, thereby making the welding work more efficient and reliable.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The side wall of the second hollow plate 13 is fixedly connected to a fixing rod 3, the bottom of the fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to a third fixing column 17, the bottom of the third fixing column 17 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 21, the inside of the connecting block 21 is rotatably connected to a rotating column 18, the outer wall of the rotating column 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 22, the bottom of the connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 20, and the top of the suction cup 20 is fixedly connected to a pull plate 19.

[0036] Specifically, by pressing the trigger plate 19, the trigger plate 19 is pressed downward on the top of the suction cup 20, and at the same time, the force of the trigger plate 19 squeezes out the air inside the suction cup 20. In addition, the angle of the suction cup 20 can be adjusted and selected by loosening the rotating column 18. This structural design allows the angle of the suction cup 20 to be selected as needed during use, providing greater flexibility and convenience for operation. The flexible adjustment of the angle selection of the suction cup 20 provides more personalized and precise operational support for the welding process, improves the convenience of operation, and also provides more operability and precision for welding work, thereby improving work efficiency and quality assurance.

[0037] Working principle: When using the sheet metal buckling welding limit structure, firstly, the second gear 8 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 6, and the rotation of the first gear 7 drives the second gear 8 meshing therewith to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 8 drives the third gear 9 meshing therewith to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of the first gear 7 drives the fourth gear 10 meshing therewith to rotate, and at the same time, the rotation of the fourth gear 10 moves the rack 11 meshing therewith, and the rack 11 slides inside the hollow block 5, achieving the effect of clamping the sheet metal, and then by rotating the turntable 12, the turntable 12 drives the first fixed column 15 at the bottom to rotate, and the rotation of the first fixed column 15 brings The second fixed column 16 inside is rotated, and the second fixed column 16 rotates inside the first hollow plate 2, so that the second fixed column 16 is against the groove opened inside the first hollow plate 2, and at the same time, the turntable 12 is forced to tighten the spring 14, and a scale is fixed on the top of the first hollow plate 2, so as to achieve the effect of selecting the position of the sheet metal part, and at the same time, by pressing the pull plate 19, the pull plate 19 is pressed downward on the top of the suction cup 20, and the force of the pull plate 19 squeezes out the air inside the suction cup 20, and the suction cup 20 can be rotated by loosening the rotating column 18, so as to achieve the effect of selecting the angle of the suction cup 20.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sheet metal part buckling welding limiter structure, comprising a hollow block (5), characterized in that: The side wall of the hollow block (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (6); a first gear (7) is rotatably connected inside the hollow block (5); a second gear (8) is rotatably connected inside the hollow block (5); the first gear (7) is meshed with the second gear (8); a fourth gear (10) is rotatably connected inside the hollow block (5); a third gear (9) is rotatably connected inside the hollow block (5); the third gear (9) is meshed with the second gear (8); the fourth gear (10) is meshed with the first gear (7); a rack (11) is slidably connected inside the hollow block (5); the rack (11) is meshed with the fourth gear (10); a clamping assembly is provided on the side wall of the rack (11); the clamping assembly is used to fix the sheet metal function.

2. The sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a clamping plate (4), the side wall of the clamping plate (4) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack (11).

3. The sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hollow block (5) is fixedly connected to a first hollow plate (2), and the bottom of the first hollow plate (2) is fixedly connected to a support column (1).

4. The sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the first hollow plate (2); a second hollow plate (13) is slidably connected to the top of the first hollow plate (2); and a scale is fixedly connected to the top of the first hollow plate (2).

5. The sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the second hollow plate (13) is rotatably connected to a turntable (12), the bottom of the turntable (12) is fixedly connected to a first fixing column (15), and the interior of the first fixing column (15) is fixedly connected to a second fixing column (16).

6. The sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (14) is provided on the outer wall of the first fixing column (15), and one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second hollow plate (13).

7. The sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the second hollow plate (13) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (3), the bottom of the fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to a third fixing column (17), the bottom of the third fixing column (17) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (21), and the connecting block (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (18) inside.

8. The sheet metal part buckling welding limit structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating column (18), a suction cup (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (22), and a trigger plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the suction cup (20).