Numerically-controlled machine tool clamp facilitating material changing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerically-controlled machine tool clamp, in particular to a numerically-controlled machine tool clamp facilitating material changing. According to the numerical control machine tool clamp facilitating material changing, the purpose of rapid material changing is achieved through the arrangement of the motor, the connecting rod and the guide rod. The numerical control machine tool clamp convenient to change the materials comprises a base, a motor, a connecting rod, a guide rod, a movable block and a vice, the motor is installed on the base, the connecting rod is arranged on an output shaft of the motor through a coupler, a plurality of sets of reverse threads are formed in the connecting rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the base, a sliding groove is formed in the base, and the movable block is arranged in the sliding groove. A plurality of moving blocks are arranged on the connecting rod in a threaded mode, the moving blocks slide on the sliding groove and the guide rod, and a vice is in butt joint with the moving blocks. A new workpiece is placed on the base, then the output shaft of the motor is controlled to rotate forwards to enable the vice to clamp the workpiece, and therefore the purpose of rapid material changing is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a CNC machine tool fixture, in particular to a CNC machine tool fixture which is convenient for material replacement. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tool fixture is a high-tech magnetic clamping tool with strong suction and stable performance. It can be used for various CNC lathes, vertical lathes, etc. It adopts advanced European magnetic clamping technology and can fully meet the requirements of thin plate clamping. CNC machine tool fixture needs to be installed on CNC machine tools to clamp workpieces.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN207746746U discloses a CNC machine tool fixture, including a base, a cross slot is provided at the middle position inside the base, and pads are symmetrically installed on both sides of the upper surface of the base, through holes are provided on both sides of the base, and grooves are provided around the bottom of the base, four corners of the bottom of the base are connected with tension springs, and the bottom ends of the four tension springs are connected with clamping balls, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the pad, and the cross slot is slidably connected with a protrusion. Although the above patent can collect debris by setting a dust collecting trough, when clamping the workpiece, the staff needs to hold the handle and rotate the screw to slide the movable seat and the protrusion, and then drive the first fixed block to move and cooperate with the second fixed block to clamp the workpiece, and when changing the workpiece, the above steps need to be reversed, resulting in a long time for changing the material, which is not convenient for fast material change.

[0004] Therefore, there is a particular need for a CNC machine tool fixture that is convenient for material change. The CNC machine tool fixture achieves the purpose of rapid material change by setting a motor, a connecting rod and a guide rod. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing patents that when clamping the workpiece, the staff needs to hold the handle and rotate the screw to make the movable seat and the protrusion slide, and then drive the first fixed block to move and cooperate with the second fixed block to clamp the workpiece, and when changing the workpiece, the above steps need to be reversed, resulting in a long time consumption of material changing and inconvenience in fast material changing, the utility model provides a CNC machine tool clamp that is convenient for material changing, and the CNC machine tool clamp achieves the purpose of fast material changing through the arrangement of a motor, a connecting rod and a guide rod.

[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical means: a CNC machine tool fixture convenient for material replacement, comprising a base, a motor, a connecting rod, a guide rod, a moving block and a vise, wherein the motor is installed on the base, a connecting rod is arranged on the output shaft of the motor through a coupling, a plurality of groups of reverse threads are formed on the connecting rod, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the base, a slide groove is formed on the base, a plurality of moving blocks are threadedly arranged on the connecting rod, the moving blocks slide on the slide groove and the guide rod, and a vise for clamping the workpiece is connected to the moving block.

[0007] Preferably, it also includes a clamping block, a knob, a pressure plate and an elastic member. The movable block and the vise are provided with a clamping block for rotation together. The clamping block is clamped with the movable block. The clamping block is fixedly connected to a knob. The clamping block is fixedly connected to a pressure plate. The pressure plate is connected to an elastic member for assisting resetting. The elastic member is in a compressed state.

[0008] Preferably, it further comprises a material guide frame, a storage frame and a handle; the material guide frame is fixedly connected to the interior of the slide groove; a storage frame for collecting debris is slidably arranged inside the base; and a handle is installed on the storage frame.

[0009] Preferably, a rubber sleeve is also included, and the handle is covered with a rubber sleeve for anti-slip.

[0010] Preferably, a blocking block is also included, and a plurality of blocking blocks for limiting the moving block are fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, an anti-skid pad is also included, and two anti-skid pads for preventing skidding are embedded at the bottom of the base.

[0012] The above description of the structure of the utility model shows that the design starting point, concept and advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. By placing a new workpiece on the base and then controlling the output shaft of the motor to rotate forward to make the vise clamp the workpiece, the purpose of quick material change can be achieved.

[0014] 2. By docking the new vise onto the moving block, pushing the clamping block downward to make the pressure plate contact the moving block, and then turning the clamping block to a suitable angle to engage with the moving block, the new vise is reinforced on the moving block, so as to achieve the effect of quickly replacing the vise.

[0015] 3. The fallen debris can be collected through the storage frame, so as to facilitate the timely collection of the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the motor, connecting rod and guide rod of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the base of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the material guide frame, the storage frame and the handle of the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-base, 2-motor, 3-connecting rod, 4-reverse thread, 5-guide rod, 6-moving block, 7-vice, 8-slide groove, 9-knob, 10-block, 11-pressure plate, 12-elastic part, 13-material guide frame, 14-storage frame, 15-handle, 16-rubber sleeve, 17-block, 18-anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] A CNC machine tool fixture that is convenient for material replacement, see Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a base 1, a motor 2, a connecting rod 3, a guide rod 5, a moving block 6 and a vise 7. The motor 2 is arranged on the base 1 by bolt connection. The connecting rod 3 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 2 through a coupling. The connecting rod 3 has multiple groups of reverse threads 4. The guide rod 5 is arranged on the base 1 by welding. The base 1 has a slide groove 8. The connecting rod 3 is threaded with multiple moving blocks 6. The multiple moving blocks 6 are evenly spaced on the connecting rod 3. The moving blocks 6 slide on the slide groove 8 and the guide rod 5. The moving block 6 is connected to a vise 7 for clamping the workpiece.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a blocking block 17 is also included. A plurality of blocking blocks 17 for limiting the moving block 6 are arranged on the connecting rod 3 by welding, and the plurality of blocking blocks 17 are evenly spaced and distributed on the connecting rod 3 .

[0026] See also Figure 5 As shown, an anti-skid pad 18 is also included. Two anti-skid pads 18 for anti-skid are embedded at the bottom of the base 1. The anti-skid pad 18 is made of rubber. The rubber is sticky and can achieve a good anti-skid effect.

[0027] When the clamp is needed, the staff places the base 1 at a suitable position of the CNC machine tool, and the anti-slip pad 18 increases the friction between the base 1 and the CNC machine tool. Then the staff uses the tool to install the base 1 on the CNC machine tool. When the workpiece needs to be clamped, the staff places the workpiece on the base 1 so that the workpiece is placed between the corresponding two moving blocks 6, and then turns on the motor 2. The output shaft of the motor 2 rotates to drive the connecting rod 3 to rotate, so that the corresponding two moving blocks 6 drive the vise 7 to move inward to clamp the workpiece. After the clamping is completed, the staff turns off the motor 2 and then processes the workpiece. After the workpiece is processed, the staff turns on the motor 2 again, and then controls the output shaft of the motor 2 to reverse, so that the corresponding two moving blocks 6 drive the vise 7 to move outward and disengage from the workpiece. The blocking block 17 plays a limiting role to prevent the corresponding two moving blocks 6 from moving excessively outward. The staff removes the workpiece from the base 1, places a new workpiece on the base 1, and then controls the output shaft of the motor 2 to rotate forward to clamp the workpiece with the vise 7, thereby achieving the purpose of fast material replacement.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Based on Example 1, see Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a clamping block 10, a knob 9, a pressure plate 11 and an elastic member 12. The clamping block 10 is rotatably arranged on the moving block 6 and the vise 7. The clamping block 10 is clamped with the moving block 6. The clamping block 10 is provided with a knob 9 by welding. The knob 9 increases the contact area between the staff's hand and the clamping block 10, which is convenient for rotating the clamping block 10. The clamping block 10 is provided with a pressure plate 11 by welding. The pressure plate 11 is connected to an elastic member 12 for auxiliary resetting, and the elastic member 12 is in a compressed state.

[0030] When the vise 7 clamps the workpiece, the clamping block 10 reinforces the vise 7 on the moving block 6 to prevent the vise 7 from being separated from the moving block 6 and affecting the clamping effect. When the vise 7 needs to be replaced, the staff holds the knob 9 by hand and rotates the clamping block 10 to disengage the clamping block 10 from the moving block 6, and the elastic member 12 returns to its original state, so that the pressure plate 11 pushes the clamping block 10 to move upward and disengage from the moving block 6 and the vise 7. The staff removes the vise 7 from the moving block 6, docks the new vise 7 onto the moving block 6, and then pushes the clamping block 10 downward to make the pressure plate 11 contact with the moving block 6, and the elastic member 12 is compressed accordingly. The staff rotates the clamping block 10 to a suitable angle to engage with the moving block 6, and reinforces the new vise 7 on the moving block 6, thereby achieving the effect of quickly replacing the vise 7.

[0031] See also Figure 5As shown, it also includes a material guide frame 13, a storage frame 14 and a handle 15. The material guide frame 13 is arranged inside the slide groove 8 by welding. The material guide frame 13 can guide the debris into the storage frame 14. The storage frame 14 for collecting the debris is slidably arranged inside the base 1. The storage frame 14 is provided with a handle 15 by bolt connection. The handle 15 increases the contact area between the staff's hand and the storage frame 14, which is convenient for pulling the storage frame 14.

[0032] See also Figure 5 As shown, a rubber sleeve 16 is also included, and the handle 15 is covered with the rubber sleeve 16 for anti-slip.

[0033] When the workpiece is being processed, the debris will enter the chute 8 and fall along the guide frame 13. The storage frame 14 will catch the fallen debris, thereby facilitating the timely collection of the debris. When a proper amount of debris is loaded into the storage frame 14, the staff will hold the handle 15 and pull the storage frame 14 to the right to pull the storage frame 14 out of the base 1. The rubber sleeve 16 increases the friction between the staff's hand and the handle 15, and then the debris in the storage frame 14 is poured out. After pouring out, the staff will push the storage frame 14 to the right and push it back into the base 1.

[0034] It should be understood that the above description is only for exemplary purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will understand that variations of the present invention will be included within the scope of the claims herein.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool fixture that is convenient for material replacement, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a motor (2), a connecting rod (3), a guide rod (5), a moving block (6) and a vise (7). The motor (2) is mounted on the base (1). The output shaft of the motor (2) is provided with a connecting rod (3) via a coupling. The connecting rod (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of reverse threads (4). The base (1) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (5). The base (1) is provided with a slide groove (8). The connecting rod (3) is provided with a plurality of moving blocks (6) in a threaded manner. The moving blocks (6) slide on the slide groove (8) and the guide rod (5). The moving blocks (6) are connected with a vise (7).

2. A CNC machine tool fixture for convenient material change according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a clamping block (10), a knob (9), a pressure plate (11) and an elastic member (12); the clamping block (10) is rotatably arranged on the moving block (6) and the vise (7); the clamping block (10) is clamped with the moving block (6); the knob (9) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (10); the pressure plate (11) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (10); the pressure plate (11) is connected to the elastic member (12); and the elastic member (12) is in a compressed state.

3. A CNC machine tool fixture for convenient material change according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a material guide frame (13), a storage frame (14) and a handle (15); the material guide frame (13) is fixedly connected inside the slide groove (8); the storage frame (14) is slidably arranged inside the base (1); and the storage frame (14) is installed with the handle (15).

4. A CNC machine tool fixture for convenient material change according to claim 3, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a rubber sleeve (16), and the handle (15) is covered with the rubber sleeve (16).

5. The CNC machine tool fixture for convenient material change according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking block (17), and a plurality of blocking blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (3).

6. The CNC machine tool fixture for convenient material change according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-skid pad (18), and two anti-skid pads (18) are embedded in the bottom of the base (1).

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