Numerical control machine tool material receiving mechanism applied to embedded bolt machining

By designing the feeding mechanism of CNC machine tools, including fixed plates, conveyor belts, material barrier devices and material guide devices, the problems of manual handling and feeding mechanisms in embedded bolt processing are solved, and automated processing and adaptability are enhanced.

CN222818453UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-02NANPI COUNTY SHUNTONG ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421793018.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the embedded bolt processing machine tool requires manual handling of bolts, which wastes labor, and the feeding mechanism is difficult to adjust and cannot adapt to machine tools of different specifications.

Method used

A CNC machine tool feeding mechanism is designed, including a fixing plate, a conveyor belt, a material barrier device and a material guide device. Through these devices, the automatic guidance and conveying of embedded bolts is realized, which avoids manual handling and makes the feeding mechanism adjustable.

Benefits of technology

The automated processing of embedded bolts is realized, which reduces the workload and labor intensity of workers, speeds up work efficiency, and enables the feeding mechanism to adapt to different machine tool specifications.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool material receiving mechanism applied to embedded bolt machining, and relates to the technical field of bolt machining. The two sides of the conveying belt are in sliding connection with the outer sides of the fixing plates; the bottom of the material blocking device is connected with the top of the fixing plate in a sliding mode, and the material blocking device is used for providing buffering for the embedded bolts; the bottom of the material guiding device is fixedly connected with the top of the material blocking device, and the material guiding device is used for guiding an embedded bolt; and the two sides of the guide plate are fixedly connected with the outer side of the fixing plate. According to the device, the material guiding device is arranged to guide the embedded bolts, the machined embedded bolts are conveyed to a designated place, manual carrying is avoided, the workload of workers is reduced, the labor intensity is relieved, the working efficiency is improved, and the impact force of the embedded bolts on the conveying belt is relieved through the material blocking device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bolt processing, in particular to a material receiving mechanism of a numerical control machine tool used for processing embedded bolts. Background Art

[0002] Embedded parts are components pre-installed in concealed projects. They are components placed when the structure is cast and are used for overlap when building the upper structure to facilitate the installation and fixation of the foundation of external engineering equipment. Embedded parts are mostly made of metal. The reserved bolts are embedded in the structure at one time. The bolt threads reserved on the upper part are used to fix the components, which plays a role in connecting and fixing.

[0003] However, in the prior art, the embedded bolts processed by the embedded bolt processing machine are directly discharged, and the bolts need to be manually carried, which wastes a lot of labor and has a high labor intensity for workers. In addition, the existing material receiving mechanism is difficult to adjust and cannot adapt to processing machines of different specifications. In order to solve the above problems, we propose a CNC machine tool material receiving mechanism for embedded bolt processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a material receiving mechanism of a CNC machine tool used for embedded bolt processing, comprising a fixed plate; a conveyor belt, wherein both sides of the conveyor belt are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed plate; a material blocking device, wherein the bottom of the material blocking device is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate, and the material blocking device is used to provide a buffer for the embedded bolts; a material guiding device, wherein the bottom of the material guiding device is fixedly connected to the top of the material blocking device, and the material guiding device is used to guide the embedded bolts; a guide plate, wherein both sides of the guide plate are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate, and the embedded bolts are guided by setting the material guiding device, and the processed embedded bolts are transported to the designated location, thereby avoiding manual handling, reducing the workload of workers, alleviating labor intensity, and accelerating work efficiency, and by setting the material blocking device, the impact force of the embedded bolts on the conveyor belt is reduced, and the material blocking device makes the material receiving mechanism adjustable to adapt to different machine tools.

[0005] Preferably, the material blocking device includes a sliding seat, the outer side of the sliding seat is slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed plate, the top of the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the two sides of the material guiding device, a sliding rail is opened in the wall of the fixed plate, the inner surface of the sliding rail is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat, and the position of the material receiving mechanism is adjusted through the material blocking device, so that the material receiving mechanism can adapt to different machine tools, thereby increasing the flexibility of the material receiving mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding seat, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer spring, and both sides of the rotating plate are rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding seat. By arranging a material blocking device, the impact force of the embedded bolts on the conveyor belt is reduced, thereby preventing the impact force of the embedded bolts falling downward from damaging the conveyor belt.

[0007] Preferably, the material guiding device comprises a material guiding pipe, the outer side of the material guiding pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding seat, the top of the material guiding pipe is slidably connected with an adjusting component, and the bottom of the material guiding pipe is fixedly connected with a cleaning component. By setting up the material guiding device, the processed embedded bolts are transported, which reduces the workload of workers and alleviates the labor intensity of workers.

[0008] Preferably, the adjusting component includes a telescopic cylinder, the outer side of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide tube, the top of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding bin, the inner side of the sliding bin is slidably connected to the top of the outer side of the material guide tube, and the top of the sliding bin is fixedly connected with a material receiving hopper, and the position of the material receiving hopper is adjusted by the adjusting component so that the material receiving hopper can adapt to machine tools of different heights.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a nozzle, the outer side of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide tube, the bottom of the nozzle penetrates the material guide tube and extends to the inside of the material guide tube, a water outlet hole is opened in the wall of the material guide tube, and the bottom of the material guide tube is fixedly connected to a collecting bin, and the collecting bin is located directly below the water outlet hole. The embedded bolts are cleaned by arranging the cleaning component to avoid coolant residue on the surface of the embedded bolts, thereby facilitating the treatment of the coolant.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. The utility model guides the embedded bolts by arranging a material guide device, and transports the processed embedded bolts to a designated location, thereby avoiding manual handling, reducing the workload of workers, alleviating labor intensity, and improving work efficiency.

[0012] 2. The utility model reduces the impact force of the embedded bolts on the conveyor belt by arranging the material blocking device, and the material blocking device makes the material receiving mechanism adjustable to adapt to different machine tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural sectional view of the material blocking device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material guiding device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural sectional view of the cleaning component of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. conveyor belt; 3. material blocking device; 31. sliding seat; 32. slide rail; 33. connecting plate; 34. buffer spring; 35. rotating plate; 4. material guiding device; 41. material guiding pipe; 42. adjusting component; 421. telescopic cylinder; 422. sliding bin; 423. material receiving hopper; 43. cleaning component; 431. nozzle; 432. water outlet; 433. collecting bin; 5. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

[0021] Example:

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a material receiving mechanism of a CNC machine tool used for processing embedded bolts, comprising a fixed plate 1; a conveyor belt 2, both sides of the conveyor belt 2 are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 1; a material blocking device 3, the bottom of the material blocking device 3 is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate 1, and the material blocking device 3 is used to provide a buffer for the embedded bolts; a material guiding device 4, the bottom of the material guiding device 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the material blocking device 3, and the material guiding device 4 is used to guide the embedded bolts; a guide plate 5, both sides of the guide plate 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate 1. When in use, the positions of the material blocking device 3 and the material guiding device 4 are adjusted according to the working environment of the embedded bolt processing machine tool. After the embedded bolts are processed, the machine tool sends the embedded bolts into the material guiding device 4, and the material guiding device The device 4 sends the embedded bolts to the material blocking device 3, and the material blocking device 3 reduces the impact force of the embedded bolts. The embedded bolts move along the material blocking device 3 to the conveyor belt 2. The conveyor belt 2 rotates driven by the internal motor, and the conveyor belt 2 drives the embedded bolts to move forward. The embedded bolts move along the conveyor belt 2 to the guide plate 5, and then move along the guide plate 5 to the inside of the external storage device. By setting the material guiding device 4, the embedded bolts are guided and the processed embedded bolts are transported to the designated location, which avoids manual handling, reduces the workload of workers, reduces labor intensity, and speeds up work efficiency. By setting the material blocking device 3, the impact force of the embedded bolts on the conveyor belt 2 is reduced, and the material blocking device 3 makes the material receiving mechanism adjustable to adapt to different machine tools.

[0023] The material blocking device 3 includes a sliding seat 31, the outer side of the sliding seat 31 is slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed plate 1, the top of the sliding seat 31 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the material guiding device 4, a sliding rail 32 is opened in the wall of the fixed plate 1, and the inner surface of the sliding rail 32 is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat 31. When in use, the position of the sliding seat 31 is adjusted according to the position of the machine tool, and the sliding seat 31 moves back and forth along the sliding rail 32. The sliding seat 31 drives the connecting plate 33 and the material guiding device 4 to move, and the material guiding device 4 moves to the machine tool. The position of the material receiving mechanism is adjusted through the material blocking device 3, so that the material receiving mechanism can adapt to different machine tools, thereby increasing the flexibility of the material receiving mechanism.

[0024] The outer side of the sliding seat 31 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 33, the top of the connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to a buffer spring 34, the top of the buffer spring 34 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 35, and the two sides of the rotating plate 35 are rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding seat 31. When in use, the embedded bolts move along the material guiding device 4 to the material blocking device 3, and the embedded bolts fall on the rotating plate 35, driving the rotating plate 35 to rotate. The rotating plate 35 drives the buffer spring 34 to be compressed, and the buffer spring 34 provides buffering to reduce the impact force of the embedded bolts, and the embedded bolts then slide along the rotating plate 35 to the conveyor belt 2. By setting the material blocking device 3, the impact force of the embedded bolts on the conveyor belt 2 is reduced, and the impact force of the embedded bolts falling downward to damage the conveyor belt 2 is avoided.

[0025] The material guiding device 4 includes a material guiding pipe 41, the outer side of the material guiding pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding seat 31, the top of the material guiding pipe 41 is slidably connected with an adjusting component 42, and the bottom of the material guiding pipe 41 is fixedly connected with a cleaning component 43. When in use, the machine tool sends the embedded bolts into the adjusting component 42, and the embedded bolts move along the adjusting component 42 to the inside of the material guiding pipe 41, and then flow along the material guiding pipe 41 to the material blocking device 3. By setting the material guiding device 4, the processed embedded bolts are transported, which reduces the workload of workers and alleviates the labor intensity of workers.

[0026] The adjusting component 42 includes a telescopic cylinder 421, the outer side of the telescopic cylinder 421 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide tube 41, the top of the telescopic cylinder 421 is fixedly connected with a sliding bin 422, the inner side of the sliding bin 422 is slidably connected to the top of the outer side of the material guide tube 41, and the top of the sliding bin 422 is fixedly connected with a material receiving hopper 423. When in use, the adjusting component 42 is adjusted according to the position of the machine tool, the telescopic cylinder 421 drives the sliding bin 422 to slide upward, the sliding bin 422 drives the material receiving hopper 423 to slide upward, and the material receiving hopper 423 moves to the machine tool. When in use, the machine tool sends the embedded bolts into the material receiving hopper 423, the embedded bolts move along the material receiving hopper 423 to the inside of the sliding bin 422, and then move along the sliding bin 422 to the inside of the material guide tube 41. The position of the material receiving hopper 423 is adjusted by the adjusting component 42, so that the material receiving hopper 423 can adapt to machine tools of different heights.

[0027] The cleaning component 43 includes a nozzle 431, the outer side of the nozzle 431 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guide pipe 41, the bottom of the nozzle 431 penetrates the guide pipe 41 and extends to the inside of the guide pipe 41, a water outlet hole 432 is opened in the wall of the guide pipe 41, and a collecting bin 433 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe 41, and the collecting bin 433 is located directly below the water outlet hole 432. When in use, the nozzle 431 is connected to an external water source. When the embedded bolts move to the cleaning component 43, the nozzle 431 sprays clean water, and the water flow flushes the embedded bolts. The flushed water flows along the water outlet hole 432 to the inside of the collecting bin 433, and the sewage inside the collecting bin 433 is discharged to the outside along the water pipe. The flushed embedded bolts fall upward to the material blocking device 3. The embedded bolts are cleaned by setting the cleaning component 43 to avoid coolant residue on the surface of the embedded bolts, which is convenient for processing the coolant.

[0028] Working principle:

[0029] When in use, according to the working environment of the embedded bolt processing machine tool, the position of the sliding seat 31 is adjusted, and the sliding seat 31 moves forward and backward along the slide rail 32, and the sliding seat 31 drives the connecting plate 33 and the material guide device 4 to move, and the material guide device 4 moves to the machine tool, and then the adjustment component 42 is adjusted, and the telescopic cylinder 421 in the adjustment component 42 drives the sliding bin 422 to slide upward, and the sliding bin 422 drives the material receiving hopper 423 to slide upward, and the material receiving hopper 423 moves to the machine tool;

[0030] When in use, the machine tool feeds the embedded bolts into the receiving hopper 423, and the embedded bolts move along the receiving hopper 423 to the inside of the sliding bin 422, and then move along the sliding bin 422 to the inside of the guide tube 41. When the embedded bolts move to the cleaning component 43, the nozzle 431 sprays clean water, and the water flow flushes the embedded bolts. The flushed water flows along the water outlet 432 to the inside of the collecting bin 433, and the sewage in the collecting bin 433 is discharged to the outside through the water pipe. The flushed embedded bolts fall upward to the material blocking device 3.

[0031] When in use, the embedded bolt moves along the material guiding device 4 to the material blocking device 3, and the embedded bolt falls on the rotating plate 35, driving the rotating plate 35 to rotate. The rotating plate 35 drives the buffer spring 34 to be compressed, and the buffer spring 34 provides buffering to reduce the impact force of the embedded bolt. The embedded bolt slides along the rotating plate 35 to the conveyor belt 2, and the motor on the fixed plate 1 drives the conveyor belt 2 to rotate. The conveyor belt 2 drives the embedded bolt to move forward. The embedded bolt moves along the conveyor belt 2 to the guide plate 5, and then moves along the guide plate 5 to the inside of the external storage device.

[0032] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A CNC machine tool material receiving mechanism used for embedded bolt processing, characterized in that: include: Fixed plate (1); A conveyor belt (2), wherein two sides of the conveyor belt (2) are slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed plate (1); A material stopper (3), the bottom of which is slidably connected to the top of the fixing plate (1), and the material stopper (3) is used to provide a buffer for the embedded bolts; A material guiding device (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the material blocking device (3), and the material guiding device (4) is used to guide the embedded bolts; A guide plate (5), two sides of which are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed plate (1).

2. According to claim 1, a CNC machine tool material receiving mechanism for embedded bolt processing is characterized in that: The material blocking device (3) comprises a sliding seat (31), the outer side of the sliding seat (31) is slidably connected to the two sides of the fixed plate (1), the top of the sliding seat (31) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the material guiding device (4), and a sliding rail (32) is provided in the wall of the fixed plate (1), and the inner surface of the sliding rail (32) is slidably connected to the bottom of the sliding seat (31).

3. According to claim 2, a CNC machine tool material receiving mechanism for embedded bolt processing is characterized in that: A connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding seat (31), a buffer spring (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (33), a rotating plate (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer spring (34), and two sides of the rotating plate (35) are rotatably connected to the outer side of the sliding seat (31).

4. The material receiving mechanism of a CNC machine tool used for processing embedded bolts according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The material guiding device (4) comprises a material guiding tube (41), the outer side of the material guiding tube (41) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding seat (31), the top of the material guiding tube (41) is slidably connected to an adjusting component (42), and the bottom of the material guiding tube (41) is fixedly connected to a cleaning component (43).

5. The material receiving mechanism of a CNC machine tool used for processing embedded bolts according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (42) comprises a telescopic cylinder (421), the outer side of the telescopic cylinder (421) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide tube (41), the top of the telescopic cylinder (421) is fixedly connected to a sliding bin (422), the inner side of the sliding bin (422) is slidably connected to the top of the outer side of the material guide tube (41), and the top of the sliding bin (422) is fixedly connected to a material receiving hopper (423).

6. The material receiving mechanism of a CNC machine tool used for processing embedded bolts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (43) comprises a nozzle (431), the outer side of the nozzle (431) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the material guide tube (41), the bottom of the nozzle (431) passes through the material guide tube (41) and extends to the inside of the material guide tube (41), a water outlet hole (432) is opened in the wall of the material guide tube (41), and a collection bin (433) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material guide tube (41), and the collection bin (433) is located directly below the water outlet hole (432).