3D printer shredding mechanism for continuous fiber composite material
By designing a 3D printer wire cutting mechanism including a cavity, rotating rod, gear, tension assembly and wire collection assembly, the problems of cutting error and wire recycling in the prior art are solved, and efficient wire cutting and rapid recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421639887.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
When using continuous fiber composite materials, existing 3D printing technology is prone to errors during the cutting process, and the cut silk cannot be quickly recycled and used, which cannot meet the needs of staff.
A continuous fiber composite 3D printer wire cutting mechanism is designed, including a cavity, a rotating rod, a gear, a tension assembly and a wire retraction assembly. By rotating the motor, the gears and racks can slide, and the wire is quickly recycled through the wire retraction assembly.
It realizes the reduction of errors in the cutting process, and can quickly and conveniently recycle the cut silk material, meets the needs of staff and improves the efficiency of 3D printing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222819043U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire cutting, in particular to a wire cutting mechanism for a 3D printer of a continuous fiber composite material. Background Art
[0002] Continuous fiber composites are composite materials composed of long fibers and resins. Long fibers can give the matrix resin synergistic mechanical properties, such as high modulus, high strength, high toughness, etc., and similar to granular filler composites, the interfacial bonding plays an important role in determining modulus, strength and toughness.
[0003] When using continuous fiber composite materials in existing 3D printing, it is necessary to add fiber composite materials to the model for reinforcement. Therefore, the wire needs to be cut according to the needs. However, during the cutting process, the wire will move as the blade cuts when it is loose, resulting in cutting errors. At the same time, the cut wire cannot be quickly recycled and used, which cannot meet the needs of the staff.
[0004] To this end, we propose a 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and proposes a 3D printer cutting mechanism for a continuous fiber composite material.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite materials, comprising a cavity, characterized in that a notch is provided on the upper end surface of the cavity, the notch is communicated with the cavity, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the cavity, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear, a rotating motor is provided on the lower end surface of the cavity, the motor shaft of the rotating motor passes through the cavity and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, two tensioning assemblies arranged symmetrically with respect to the center are provided in the cavity, a sliding opening is provided on one side wall of the cavity, a support block is slidably connected in the sliding opening, the support block is arranged in an L shape, a cross bar is provided on the end of the support block away from the sliding opening, a cutting device is provided on one end of the cross bar, and a wire taking-up assembly is provided on the outer wall of the cavity.
[0008] Preferably, the tensioning assembly includes a rack slidably connected in the cavity, the rack meshing with the gear, the end of the rack away from the gear fixedly connected to a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a T shape, a stabilizing rod is provided on the end of the sliding block away from the cavity, support rods are provided at both ends of the stabilizing rod, the upper ends of the two support rods are commonly fixedly connected to a fixing rod, threaded rods are threaded through the two support rods, the ends of the two threaded rods close to each other are rotatably connected to clamping blocks, and the two clamping blocks are slidably connected to the fixing rod.
[0009] Preferably, the wire-taking assembly includes a wire-taking body arranged on the side wall of the cavity, and a rotating rod is rotatably passed through one end of the wire-taking body away from the cavity, a limit platform is provided on the rotating rod, a slide rail is provided on the rotating rod, a wire-taking roller is slidably connected to the rotating rod, a slider is provided in the wire-taking roller, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of feet are provided on the lower end surface of the cavity.
[0011] Preferably, each of the four threaded rods has a knob at one end away from the four clamping blocks.
[0012] Preferably, a protective layer is provided on one side wall of the two clamping blocks close to each other.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] In the utility model, the staff can turn on the rotating motor to drive the gear to rotate and drive the rack to slide, thereby driving the two tensioning components to move in opposite directions, so that the loose wire material can be tightened for easy cutting, and the wire materials of different specifications can be clamped and fixed by the clamping block. Through the wire take-up component, the staff can collect the wire materials after cutting and quickly take them out, which is convenient for subsequent printing work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a 3D printer cutting mechanism for a continuous fiber composite material proposed in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of a 3D printer cutting mechanism for a continuous fiber composite material proposed in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a front three-dimensional structural cross-sectional view of a wire take-up assembly of a wire cutting mechanism of a 3D printer of a continuous fiber composite material proposed by the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1 cavity, 2 notch, 3 rotating rod, 4 gear, 5 slide, 6 support block, 7 cross bar, 8 cutting device, 9 rotating motor, 10 rack, 11 sliding block, 12 stabilizing rod, 13 support rod, 14 fixed rod, 15 threaded rod, 16 clamping block, 17 take-up body, 18 rotating rod, 19 take-up roller, 20 slider, 21 slide rail, 22 limit table, 23 foot, 24 knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite materials includes a cavity 1, a plurality of feet 23 are arranged on the lower end surface of the cavity 1, and the staff can stably place the device through the stabilizing effect of the feet 23, and a notch 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the cavity 1, and the notch 2 is connected to the cavity 1, and a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected in the cavity 1, and a gear 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 3, and a rotating motor 9 is arranged on the lower end surface of the cavity 1. The rotating motor 9 is a prior art, and the staff can turn on the rotating motor 9 to drive the object connected thereto to rotate through the motor shaft, and the motor shaft of the rotating motor 9 passes through the cavity 1 and Fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 3, two mutually symmetrically arranged tensioning components are slidably connected in the cavity 1, and the tensioning component includes a rack 10 slidably connected in the cavity 1, the rack 10 is meshed with the gear 4, and the end of the rack 10 away from the gear 4 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 11. Through the above structure, when the rotating motor 9 is turned on and its motor shaft rotates, the rotating rod 3 connected thereto also rotates, causing the gear 4 fixed thereto to rotate, driving the rack 10 to slide, and causing the sliding block 11 connected to the rack 10 to slide in the slot 2, thereby completing the tightening of the loose wire material;
[0021] The sliding block 11 is arranged in a T shape, and a stabilizing rod 12 is arranged on the end of the sliding block 11 away from the cavity 1, and support rods 13 are arranged at both ends of the stabilizing rod 12, and the upper ends of the two support rods 13 are fixedly connected with a fixing rod 14 together, and threaded rods 15 are threadedly penetrated on the two support rods 13, and the ends of the two threaded rods 15 close to each other are rotatably connected with a clamping block 16, and the ends of the four threaded rods 15 away from the four clamping blocks 16 are provided with knobs 24. The staff can easily drive the threaded rods 15 to rotate by rotating the knobs 24, so as to drive the clamping blocks 16 to slide on the fixing rod 14, and the two clamping blocks 16 are slidably connected to the fixing rod 14, and a protective layer is arranged on the side walls of the two clamping blocks 16 close to each other. Through the provision of the protective layer, the staff can reduce the damage to the wire when clamping the wire, and through the provision of the above-mentioned tensioning assembly, the staff can clamp the loose wire for bungee jumping, and at the same time can adapt to wires of different specifications to facilitate the cutting work;
[0022] A sliding opening 5 is provided on one side wall of the cavity 1, and a support block 6 is slidably connected in the sliding opening 5. The support block 6 is arranged in an L shape, and a cross bar 7 is provided at one end of the support block 6 away from the sliding opening 5, and a cutting device 8 is provided at one end of the cross bar 7. A wire taking-up assembly is provided on the outer wall of the cavity 1, and the wire taking-up assembly includes a wire taking-up body 17 arranged on the side wall of the cavity 1, and a rotating rod 18 is rotatably passed through the end of the wire taking-up body 17 away from the cavity 1, and a limiting platform 22 is provided on the rotating rod 18, and a slide rail 21 is provided on the rotating rod 18. A wire taking-up roller 19 is slidably connected to the rotating rod 18, and a slider 20 is provided in the wire taking-up roller 19, and the slider 20 is slidably connected to the slide rail 21. Through the above structure, after completing the cutting work, the staff can rotate the rotating rod 18 to drive the wire taking-up roller 19 slidably connected thereto to rotate, so that the wire material rotates around the wire taking-up roller 19 to complete the wire taking-up work, and then the wire taking-up roller 19 is easily taken out for use through the slide rail 21 and the slider 20, which meets the staff's use needs.
[0023] During the use of the utility model, the staff first places the mechanism stably in the specified position through the stabilizing effect of the pad 23, and then the staff can take out the wire, fix one end of the wire on the take-up roller 19, and then pass the wire over the two fixed rods 14. At this time, the staff can rotate the knob 24 to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate through the knob 24. Since the threaded rod 15 threads penetrate the support rod 13, the rotation of the threaded rod 15 drives the clamping block 16 connected to the threaded rod 15 to slide on the fixed rod 14. As the two clamping blocks 16 approach each other, the wire is clamped. Repeat the above operation to clamp all the wires on the two fixed rods 14. At this time, the wire is in a relaxed state, so the staff can turn on the rotating motor 9, and drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the connection relationship between the motor shaft of the rotating motor 9 and the rotating rod 3, and rotate the gear 4 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 3, thereby driving the two racks 10 to slide in the cavity 1 and driving the fixed connection The sliding block 11 on the rack 10 slides. Since the sliding block 11 is set in a T shape, part of the sliding block 11 slides in the slot 2 at the same time, thereby driving the two tensioning components to move in opposite directions and slowly tightening the wire until the wire is tightened to a suitable level. Then the staff can adjust the sliding of the support block 6 through the connection relationship between the slide 5 and the support block 6, thereby adjusting the lateral position of the cutting device 8 to adapt to the cutting requirements of wires of different specifications. After the cutting work is completed, one end of the required wire is fixedly connected to the wire take-up roller 19. At this time, the staff rotates the rotating rod 18. Because the slider 20 in the wire take-up roller 19 is slidably connected to the slide rail 21 of the rotating rod 18, when the rotating rod 18 rotates, it will drive the wire take-up roller 19 to rotate together, and wind the wire around the wire take-up roller 19, thereby completing the wire taking-up work. Then the staff can easily take out the wire take-up roller 19 through the sliding connection relationship between the slider 20 and the slide rail 21, which is convenient for subsequent work.
[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite materials, comprising a cavity (1), characterized in that: A notch (2) is provided on the upper end surface of the cavity (1), the notch (2) is communicated with the cavity (1), a rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected in the cavity (1), one end of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected to a gear (4), a rotating motor (9) is provided on the lower end surface of the cavity (1), the motor shaft of the rotating motor (9) passes through the cavity (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (3), two tightening components arranged symmetrically in the center are provided in the cavity (1), a sliding opening (5) is provided on one side wall of the cavity (1), a supporting block (6) is slidably connected in the sliding opening (5), the supporting block (6) is arranged in an L shape, a cross bar (7) is provided at one end of the supporting block (6) away from the sliding opening (5), a cutting device (8) is provided at one end of the cross bar (7), and a wire taking-up component is provided on the outer wall of the cavity (1).
2. The 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning assembly comprises a rack (10) slidably connected in the cavity (1), the rack (10) meshing with the gear (4), the end of the rack (10) away from the gear (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (11), the sliding block (11) is arranged in a T shape, a stabilizing rod (12) is provided on the end of the sliding block (11) away from the cavity (1), both ends of the stabilizing rod (12) are provided with support rods (13), the upper ends of the two support rods (13) are fixedly connected to a fixed rod (14), the two support rods (13) are threadedly penetrated by a threaded rod (15), the ends of the two threaded rods (15) close to each other are rotatably connected to a clamping block (16), and the two clamping blocks (16) are slidably connected to the fixed rod (14).
3. The 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire-receiving assembly comprises a wire-receiving body (17) arranged on the side wall of the cavity (1); a rotating rod (18) is rotatably passed through one end of the wire-receiving body (17) away from the cavity (1); a limiting platform (22) is provided on the rotating rod (18); a slide rail (21) is provided on the rotating rod (18); a wire-receiving roller (19) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (18); a slider (20) is provided inside the wire-receiving roller (19); and the slider (20) is slidably connected to the slide rail (21).
4. The 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite material according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of feet (23) are provided on the lower end surface of the cavity (1).
5. The 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four threaded rods (15) are each provided with a knob (24) at one end away from the four clamping blocks (16).
6. The 3D printer cutting mechanism for continuous fiber composite material according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective layer is provided on one side wall of the two clamping blocks (16) close to each other.