Mechanism for improving machining efficiency of hexahedral drill
By installing two independent clamp groups that alternately load the feeding channel of the six-sided drill, the problem of low processing efficiency of six-sided drill is solved, rapid loading and processing is achieved, and overall efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421021785.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The processing efficiency of six-sided drills is limited by the need to return to the loading position from the rear, resulting in low processing efficiency.
Two alternate loading clamps are installed at the front end of the through-filtering channel of the six-sided drill, which are respectively arranged on the two guide rails, and the horizontal expansion and vertical lift of the clamps are achieved through the slide rod and the cylinder, forming two independent clamp groups to achieve rapid loading and processing.
Through the alternate loading clamp set, the loading time is reduced, the processing efficiency of six-sided drills is improved, and labor costs are saved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222819181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of processing equipment, in particular to a mechanism for improving six-side drilling processing efficiency. Background Art
[0002] The six-sided drill is a major device used in the production process of panel furniture. It is used to process the holes, slots, and other processes on the six sides of the panel at one time. The six-sided drill is mainly composed of two clamps and a drill bag. The clamp is responsible for clamping the panel and is used to fix and move the panel, while the drill bag is equipped with a drill bit and a milling cutter to process the process on the panel. The processing method of the six-sided drill is that two clamps clamp the panel at the loading position, and the process is realized by clamping the panel and moving the clamp and the drill bag.
[0003] Normally, before processing the plate, it is necessary to place the plate in a loading position that is convenient for the clamp to hold. After the plate processing is completed, the clamp will clamp the plate and move it to the front or back of the six-sided drill for unloading, which are called front discharge and back discharge, respectively. During front discharge, the clamp will clamp the plate and return to the loading position. At this time, the operator needs to remove the plate and place the next plate at the loading position. The clamp will hold the plate and continue processing. During back discharge, the clamp only needs to loosen the plate at the back and then move it to the loading position. The operator will place the next plate at the loading position and the clamp will hold the plate and continue processing.
[0004] In order to improve processing efficiency, rear discharge is generally chosen. However, at this time, the processing efficiency is still limited because the clamp needs to return to the loading position from the rear before placing the plate at the loading position. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a mechanism for improving the processing efficiency of six-sided drilling. Two clamps are added on the basis of the current six-sided drilling mechanism, which are arranged on two guide rails respectively and alternately load and process materials, thereby saving labor costs and improving the processing efficiency of six-sided drilling.
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, a mechanism for improving six-sided drilling processing efficiency is provided, which is installed in front of a material passing channel and includes:
[0007] A mounting frame, wherein the right side of the mounting frame is located in front of the material transfer channel, the left side is provided with a first slide bar and a second slide bar both extending horizontally in the front-rear direction, and a drill bag is installed on the mounting frame;
[0008] A fixed loading rack, the fixed loading rack being located in front of the right side of the mounting rack;
[0009] A lifting loading rack, which is located in front of the fixed loading rack and can be lifted and lowered;
[0010] Wherein, two first clamps capable of horizontal extension and retraction are slidably mounted side by side on the first sliding rod, and the two first clamps can extend above the fixed loading rack;
[0011] Two second clamps capable of vertical lifting are slidably mounted side by side on the second slide bar, and the ends of the two second clamps can slide to the top of the lifting loading rack.
[0012] In some embodiments, the material transfer channel, the fixed material loading rack and the lifting material loading rack are all provided with a plurality of material transfer rollers. The benefit lies in that a plurality of material transfer rollers can be provided on the above structure to facilitate the placement and movement of the plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, the height of the first slide bar is higher than that of the second slide bar, and the horizontal distance between the first slide bar and the material transfer channel is greater than that of the second slide bar. The advantage of this is that it describes the positional relationship between the first slide bar and the second slide bar.
[0014] In some embodiments, roller cylinders are provided at each corner of the bottom of the lifting loading rack. The benefit is that the lifting loading rack can be lifted and lowered under the action of each roller cylinder.
[0015] In some embodiments, the first clamp is connected to a telescopic cylinder, which is advantageous in that the first clamp can be horizontally telescoped under the operation of the telescopic cylinder.
[0016] In some embodiments, the second clamp is connected to a lifting cylinder, which is advantageous in that the second clamp can be lifted vertically under the operation of the lifting cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mechanism for improving six-side drilling processing efficiency in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the first clamp shown;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the second clamp shown;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a first clamp holding and conveying a plate member in a mechanism for improving six-side drilling processing efficiency is shown;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a second clamp clamping and conveying a plate in a mechanism for improving six-sided drilling processing efficiency is shown.
[0022] In the figure: material transfer channel 1, mounting frame 2, first slide bar 3, second slide bar 4, fixed loading rack 5, lifting loading rack 6, first clamp 7, second clamp 8, material transfer roller 9, roller cylinder 10, telescopic cylinder 11, lifting cylinder 12, plate 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the mechanism is installed at the front end of the material passage 1 for processing and unloading the six-sided drill. The mechanism mainly includes a mounting frame 2, a fixed material loading frame 5 and a lifting material loading frame 6. Among them, one side of the mounting frame 2 (set as the right side, and the other side as the left side) is located in front of the material passage 1, the fixed material loading frame 5 is located in front of the right side of the mounting frame 2, and the lifting material loading frame 6 is located in front of the fixed material loading frame 5. In addition, a drilling bag for processing is installed on the mounting frame 2.
[0025] In addition, roller cylinders 10 are provided at each corner of the bottom of the lifting loading rack 6. The lifting loading rack 6 can be lifted and lowered under the action of each roller cylinder 10. When the lifting loading rack 6 is raised, the top surface height can reach the same height as the top surface height of the material transfer channel 1 and the fixed loading rack 5.
[0026] Preferably, a plurality of feeding rollers 9 are provided on the feeding channel 1 , the fixed feeding rack 5 and the lifting feeding rack 6 , so as to facilitate the placement and movement of the plate 13 .
[0027] A first slide bar 3 and a second slide bar 4 are installed on the left side of the mounting frame 2. The first slide bar 3 and the second slide bar 4 extend horizontally in the front-back direction. The height of the first slide bar 3 is higher than that of the second slide bar 4, and the horizontal distance between the first slide bar 3 and the material transfer channel 1 is greater than that of the second slide bar 4.
[0028] Two first clamps 7 are slidably mounted side by side on the first slide bar 3, and the two first clamps 7 can slide forward and backward along the first slide bar 3. The two first clamps 7 are both connected to a telescopic cylinder 11, and can be horizontally telescoped under the operation of the telescopic cylinder 11. When the two first clamps 7 slide to the left side of the fixed loading rack 5, they can be extended to the top of the fixed loading rack 5 or retracted away from the fixed loading rack 5 under the operation of the telescopic cylinder 11.
[0029] Two second clamps 8 are slidably mounted side by side on the second slide bar 4, and the two second clamps 8 can slide forward and backward along the second slide bar 4. The two second clamps 8 are both connected to a lifting cylinder 12, and can be vertically lifted and lowered under the operation of the lifting cylinder 12. When the two second clamps 8 slide to the left side of the lifting loading rack 6, their ends are located above the lifting loading rack 6.
[0030] It can be seen that the first slide bar 3 and the two first clamps 7 thereon, and the second slide bar 4 and the two second clamps 8 thereon, respectively constitute two independent clamp groups, which can be used to clamp and transport two different panels 13 separately.
[0031] When using this mechanism in conjunction with the six-sided drill for processing, first operate to retract the two first clamps 7 and slide them to the left side of the fixed loading rack 5, the two second clamps 8 and the lifting loading rack 6 are lowered, and the two second clamps 8 slide to the left side of the lifting loading rack 6.
[0032] Load the first plate 13 onto the fixed loading rack 5, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the two first clamps 7 extend to the top of the fixed loading rack 5 and clamp the plate 13, and then slide backward along the first slide bar 3. The plate 13 is processed by the drill bag of the six-sided drill while sliding, and is discharged from the rear end of the material transfer channel 1 after processing. Finally, the two first clamps 7 retract and slide forward along the first slide bar 3 to their original positions.
[0033] In the above steps, the two first clamps 7 clamp the first plate 13 and slide it backwards for processing, and then the second plate 13 is loaded onto the lifting loading rack 6, and the two second clamps 8 clamp the plate 13. Figure 5 As shown, when the first plate 13 clamped by the two first clamps 7 is discharged after processing, the two second clamps 8 and the lifting rack 6 rise simultaneously, and then the second clamps 8 clamp the second plate 13 and slide backward along the second slide bar 4. The plate 13 is processed by the drill bag of the six-sided drill while sliding, and is discharged from the rear end of the material passage 1 after processing. Finally, the two second clamps 8 and the lifting rack 6 descend simultaneously, and the second clamps 8 slide forward along the first slide bar 3 to the original position.
[0034] In the above steps, when the two second clamps 8 hold the second plate 13 and slide backwards to process, the two first clamps 7 have already slid forward to the original position, and the third plate 13 can be loaded onto the fixed loading rack 5, and the two first clamps 7 extend again to hold, slide and process it. In this way, the two clamp groups operate repeatedly, forming a continuous cycle of loading and processing, thereby saving loading time and improving processing efficiency.
[0035] The above are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mechanism for improving six-sided drilling efficiency, installed in front of a material passage (1), characterized in that: include A mounting frame (2), wherein the right side of the mounting frame (2) is located in front of the material transfer channel (1), and the left side is provided with a first slide bar (3) and a second slide bar (4) both extending horizontally in the front-rear direction, and a drill bag is installed on the mounting frame (2); A fixed loading rack (5), the fixed loading rack (5) being located in front of the right side of the mounting rack (2); A lifting loading rack (6), the lifting loading rack (6) is located in front of the fixed loading rack (5) and can be lifted and lowered; Wherein, two first clamps (7) capable of horizontal extension and contraction are slidably mounted side by side on the first slide bar (3), and the two first clamps (7) can extend above the fixed loading rack (5); Two second clamps (8) capable of vertically lifting and lowering are slidably mounted side by side on the second sliding rod (4), and the ends of the two second clamps (8) can slide to the top of the lifting loading rack (6).
2. A mechanism for improving six-side drilling efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material transfer channel (1), the fixed material loading rack (5) and the lifting material loading rack (6) are all provided with a plurality of material transfer rollers (9).
3. The mechanism for improving six-side drilling efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the first sliding bar (3) is higher than that of the second sliding bar (4), and the horizontal distance between the first sliding bar (3) and the material transfer channel (1) is greater than that of the second sliding bar (4).
4. The mechanism for improving six-side drilling efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: Roller cylinders (10) are provided at each corner of the bottom of the lifting loading rack (6).
5. The mechanism for improving six-side drilling efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamp (7) is connected to a telescopic cylinder (11).
6. The mechanism for improving six-side drilling efficiency according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamp (8) is connected to a lifting cylinder (12).